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| Related Party Transactions [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS | RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS As discussed further in Note D — External Investment Manager, the External Investment Manager is treated as a wholly-owned portfolio company of Main Street and is included as part of Main Street’s Investment Portfolio. As of September 30, 2026, Main Street had a receivable of $11.5 million due from the External Investment Manager, which included (i) $8.9 million related primarily to operating expenses incurred by Main Street as required to support the External Investment Manager’s business and amounts due from the External Investment Manager to Main Street under a tax sharing agreement (see further discussion in Note D — External Investment Manager) and (ii) $2.6 million of dividends declared but not paid by the External Investment Manager. MSCC has entered into an agreement with the External Investment Manager to share employees in connection with its asset management business generally, and specifically for the External Investment Manager’s relationship with MSC Income and its other clients (see further discussion in Note A.1. — Organization and Basis of Presentation — Organization and Note D — External Investment Manager). From time to time, Main Street may make investments in clients of the External Investment Manager in the form of debt or equity capital on terms approved by Main Street’s Board of Directors, including each director who is not an “interested person,” as such term is defined in Section 2(a)(19) of the 1940 Act, of Main Street. In August 2026, Main Street entered into a share purchase plan (the “MSIF Purchase Plan”) to purchase up to $20.0 million of shares of MSC Income’s common stock in the open market for a period beginning in September 2026 and ending in February 2027 at times when the market price per share of MSC Income’s common stock is trading below the most recently reported NAV per share of the common stock by certain pre-determined levels. The purchases of shares of MSC Income common stock pursuant to the MSIF Purchase Plan are intended to satisfy the conditions of Rule 10b5-1 and Rule 10b-18 under the Exchange Act and will otherwise be subject to applicable law, including Regulation M, which may prohibit purchases under certain circumstances. MSC Income also entered into a share repurchase plan to purchase up to $20.0 million of shares of its common stock, with the terms and conditions substantially similar between the MSIF Purchase Plan and MSC Income’s share repurchase plan, and daily purchases under the two plans, if any, are expected to be split pro rata (or as close thereto as reasonably possible) between Main Street and MSC Income based on the respective plan sizes. A summary of Main Street’s purchases of shares of MSC Income’s common stock, each of which was purchased pursuant to the MSIF Purchase Plan, during the three months ended September 30, 2026 is as follows:
___________________________ (1)Includes broker commissions. (2)Excludes the dollar value of shares authorized for purchase under the MSIF Purchase Plan that expired without being utilized because the plan’s parameters were not met. (3)The MSIF Purchase Plan was entered into in August 2026, and the broker was not authorized to begin purchases under the plan until September 2026. Accordingly, no purchases were made under the MSIF Purchase Plan during July or August 2026. As of September 30, 2026, Main Street owned 2,078,997 shares of MSC Income’s common stock. Each of Main Street’s purchases of MSC Income common stock, either individually or through approval of a purchase plan, was unanimously approved by the Board of Directors and MSC Income’s board of directors, including each director who is not an “interested person,” as such term is defined in Section 2(a)(19) of the 1940 Act, of Main Street, MSC Income or the External Investment Manager. In January 2025, in connection with Main Street’s acquisition in excess of 3% of MSC Income’s outstanding shares of common stock, Main Street entered into a Fund of Funds Investment Agreement with MSC Income (the “Fund of Funds Investment Agreement”). The Fund of Funds Investment Agreement provides for the acquisition by Main Street of MSC Income’s shares of common stock, and MSC Income’s sale of such shares to Main Street, in a manner consistent with the requirements of Rule 12d1-4 under the 1940 Act. In the first quarter of 2026, Main Street provided MSC Income with a revolving line of credit pursuant to an Unsecured Revolving Promissory Note (as amended, restated or otherwise modified, the “MSIF Note”), which currently provides for borrowings up to $30.0 million. Borrowings under the MSIF Note bear interest at a rate of SOFR plus 4.5%, subject to a 2.0% SOFR floor and mature in December 2029. Available borrowings under the MSIF Note are subject to a 0.25% non-use fee. The borrowings under the MSIF Note are unsecured. The MSIF Note was unanimously approved by the Board of Directors, including each director who is not an “interested person,” as such term is defined in Section 2(a)(19) of the 1940 Act, of Main Street. As of September 30, 2026, there were no borrowings outstanding under the MSIF Note. In December 2020, the External Investment Manager entered into an investment management agreement with Private Loan Fund I to provide investment advisory and management services in exchange for an asset-based fee and certain incentive fees. Private Loan Fund I is a private investment fund exempt from registration under the 1940 Act that co-invests with Main Street in Main Street’s Private Loan investment strategy. In connection with Private Loan Fund I’s initial closing in December 2020, Main Street committed to contribute up to $10.0 million as a limited partner and is entitled to distributions on such interest. In February 2022, Main Street increased its total commitment to Private Loan Fund I from $10.0 million to $15.0 million. In addition, certain of Main Street’s officers and employees (and certain of their immediate family members) have made capital commitments to Private Loan Fund I as limited partners and therefore have direct pecuniary interests in Private Loan Fund I. As of September 30, 2026, Main Street had funded the entire $15.0 million of its limited partner commitment. Main Street’s limited partner commitment to Private Loan Fund I was unanimously approved by the Board of Directors, including each director who is not an “interested person,” as such term is defined in Section 2(a)(19) of the 1940 Act, of Main Street. In March 2022, Main Street provided Private Loan Fund I with a revolving line of credit pursuant to a Secured Revolving Promissory Note (as amended, restated or otherwise modified, the “PL Fund 2022 Note”), which currently provides for borrowings up to $20.0 million. Borrowings under the PL Fund 2022 Note bear interest at a rate of SOFR plus 3.0%, subject to a 2.0% SOFR floor, can be advanced through March 2031 and mature in March 2031. Available borrowings under the PL Fund 2022 Note are subject to a 0.25% non-use fee. The borrowings under the PL Fund 2022 Note are collateralized by all assets of Private Loan Fund I (other than the assets of its special purpose vehicle financing subsidiary). The PL Fund 2022 Note was unanimously approved by Main Street’s Board of Directors, including each director who is not an “interested person,” as such term is defined in Section 2(a)(19) of the 1940 Act, of Main Street. As of September 30, 2026, there were $17.3 million of borrowings outstanding under the PL Fund 2022 Note. In September 2023, the External Investment Manager entered into an investment management agreement with Private Loan Fund II to provide investment advisory and management services in exchange for an asset-based fee and certain incentive fees. Private Loan Fund II is a private investment fund exempt from registration under the 1940 Act that co-invests with Main Street in Main Street’s Private Loan investment strategy. In connection with Private Loan Fund II’s initial closing in September 2023, Main Street committed to contribute up to $15.0 million (limited to 20% of total commitments) as a limited partner and is entitled to distributions on such interest. In addition, certain of Main Street’s officers and employees (and certain of their immediate family members) have made capital commitments to Private Loan Fund II as limited partners and therefore have direct pecuniary interests in Private Loan Fund II. As of September 30, 2026, Main Street has funded $12.8 million of its limited partner commitment and Main Street’s unfunded commitment was $2.3 million. Main Street’s limited partner commitment to Private Loan Fund II was unanimously approved by the Board of Directors, including each director who is not an “interested person,” as such term is defined in Section 2(a)(19) of the 1940 Act, of Main Street. In November 2024, Main Street provided Private Loan Fund II with a revolving line of credit pursuant to a Secured Revolving Promissory Note (as amended, restated or otherwise modified, the “PL Fund II 2024 Note”), which currently provides for borrowings up to $10.0 million. Borrowings under the PL Fund II 2024 Note bear interest at a rate of SOFR plus 3.0%, subject to a 2.0% SOFR floor, and mature on the date upon which Private Loan Fund II’s investment period concludes, which is scheduled to occur in June 2029. Available borrowings under the PL Fund II 2024 Note are subject to a 0.25% non-use fee. The borrowings under the PL Fund II 2024 Note are collateralized by all assets of Private Loan Fund II (other than the assets of its special purpose vehicle financing subsidiary). The PL Fund II 2024 Note was unanimously approved by Main Street’s Board of Directors, including each director who is not an “interested person,” as such term is defined in Section 2(a)(19) of the 1940 Act, of Main Street. As of September 30, 2026, there were no borrowings outstanding under the PL Fund II 2024 Note. As described in Note B.9. — Summary of Significant Accounting Policies — Deferred Compensation Plan, participants in the Deferred Compensation Plan elect one or more investment options, including phantom Main Street stock units, interests in affiliated funds and various mutual funds, where their deferred amounts are notionally invested pending distribution pursuant to participant elections and plan terms. As of September 30, 2026, $35.7 million of directors’ fees and employee compensation, plus net unrealized gains and losses and investment income, and minus previous distributions, was deferred under the Deferred Compensation Plan. As of September 30, 2026, $11.8 million was deferred into phantom Main Street stock units, representing 213,818 shares of Main Street’s common stock. In addition, as of September 30, 2026, the Company had $23.9 million of funded investments from deferred compensation in trust, including $2.2 million in Private Loan Fund I and $6.4 million in Private Loan Fund II.
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