v3.26.3
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2026
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

There have been no significant changes to the accounting policies during the nine months period ended September 30, 2026, as compared to the significant accounting policies described in Note 2 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2025.

 

Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation

 

The Company prepares its unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“U.S. GAAP” or “GAAP”) and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) regarding financial reporting. The unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements include the financial statements of Fusemachines Inc. and its subsidiaries. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements are presented in United States Dollars (“USD” or $), which is the functional currency of the Parent Company.

 

Unaudited Interim Financial Information

 

In the opinion of the Company, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements contain all adjustments, consisting of only normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of its financial position and its results of operations, changes in stockholders’ deficit and cash flows. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in the financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. The consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2025, was derived from audited annual financial statements but does not contain all of the footnote disclosures from the annual financial statements. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements and related financial information should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and the related notes thereto for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025, which provides a more complete discussion of the Company’s accounting policies and certain other information. The interim results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2026, or for any future periods.

 

Prior Period Reclassifications

 

Certain amounts in prior periods have been reclassified to conform with current period presentation.

 

 

Fusemachines Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions. These estimates and assumptions affect reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements, as well as revenues and expenses during the reporting period. On an ongoing basis, the Company evaluates its estimates and assumptions, including those related to the valuation of operating lease right-of-use assets, convertible notes, cumulative mandatorily redeemable common and preferred stock liability, common stock warrants, common and convertible preferred stock, current expected credit losses (“CECL”), stock-based compensation, useful lives of property and equipment and intangible assets, impairment of long-lived assets, capitalization of software development costs, forward purchase derivative liability and income taxes.

 

The Company bases its estimates and judgments on historical experience, knowledge of current conditions and its beliefs of what could occur in the future, given available information. Actual results could differ from those estimates, and such differences may be material to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements. Changes in facts and circumstances may cause the Company to revise its estimates.

 

Segment reporting

 

Under Topic 280, an operating segment is defined as a component of a public entity that engages in business activities from which it may recognize revenues and incur expenses, has operating results that are regularly reviewed by the CODM to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance, and has discrete financial information available.

 

The company operates as one operating segment with a focus on AI products, data engineering, AI consulting, and AI services. The Company’s Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”), as the Company’s chief operating decision maker, manages and allocates resources to the operations of the Company on a consolidated basis. This enables the Company’s CEO to assess the overall level of available resources and determine how best to deploy these resources across service lines in line with the Company’s long-term company-wide strategic goals.

 

The CODM considers the Company’s net income/(loss), expenses and the components of total assets to assess the segment’s performance and make resource allocation decisions for the Company’s single segment which is consistent with that presented within these financial statements.

 

As the Company’s operations are comprised of a single reporting segment, the Company’s segment assets are reflected on the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated interim balance sheet as “total assets” and its significant segment expenses and net loss are listed on the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated interim statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

 

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

 

Long-lived assets, such as property and equipment and finite-lived intangible assets, are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. The Company uses the straight-line method of depreciation and amortization. When the carrying value of an asset is more than the sum of the undiscounted expected future cash flows, an impairment is recognized. An impairment loss is measured as the excess of the asset’s carrying amount over its fair value. Intangible assets that have finite useful lives are amortized over their estimated useful lives on a straight-line basis. Factors that would necessitate an impairment assessment include a significant adverse change in the extent or manner in which an asset is used, a significant adverse change in legal factors or the business climate that could affect the value of the asset, or a significant decline in the observable market value of an asset, among others.

 

The Company holds long-lived assets in two countries, Nepal and the United States. The table below presents the breakdown of the Company’s long-lived assets, based on geographic region (in thousands).

 

         
   Long lived assets as of 
   September 30,   December 31, 
    2026    2025 
Nepal   181    247 
United States   322    264 
Total long-lived assets   503    511 

 

Revenue Recognition

 

The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with ASC Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASC 606”). Under ASC 606, the Company recognizes revenue when (or as) customers obtain control of promised goods or services, in an amount that reflects the consideration which is expected to be received in exchange for those goods or services. The Company recognizes revenue following the five-step model prescribed under ASC 606: (i) identify contract(s) with a customer; (ii) identify the performance obligation(s) in the contract; (iii) determine the transaction price; (iv) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligation(s) in the contract; and (v) recognize revenues when (or as) the Company satisfies a performance obligation. The Company applies the provisions of ASC 606 to an arrangement when a substantive contract exists and collectability is probable.

 

 

Fusemachines Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

 

The Company derives the majority of its revenue from AI Solutions (Products and Services) that largely represents professional services the company provides to its customers to help them achieve any AI-related goals within their organization. Standard contractual arrangements are governed by Master Services Agreements (“MSAs”), which set out general terms including payment, termination rights, and intellectual property ownership. Detailed scope, pricing, and performance obligations are defined in Statements of Work (“SOWs”), which are executed for each engagement or project phase. The Company’s contracts for AI Services have different terms based on the scope and complexity of engagements; pricing for the majority of contracts are invoiced monthly on a time-and-materials basis. The Company notes that its contracts meet the requirements for over-time revenue recognition, as the customer is simultaneously receiving the benefits and able to consume the benefits of the services being provided. For professional services that are distinct and billed on a time-and-materials basis, revenue is generally recognized as the services are provided, which is reflective of the transfer of the services to the customer. The Company elected the “right to invoice” practical expedient based on the Company’s right to invoice a customer at an amount that approximates the value to the customer and the performance completed to date.

 

For fixed-fee arrangements that include distinct, milestone-based deliverables (for example, discrete design, architecture, or platform-development phases), where either of the criterion laid down in ASC 606-10-25-27(a), (b) or (c) are met, the Company recognizes revenue over time under a percentage-of-completion (“POC”) method, rather than the right-to-invoice practical expedient. Further the progress toward completion of these arrangements is measured using the output method i.e. based on the deliverables completed and accepted by the customer relative to total contractual deliverables for that performance obligation.

 

The Company also provides AI Education Services which represents a customized curriculum of educational services provided to train the customer’s C-suite on AI for Business. The Company provides AI Education Services over time as the course proceeds and the students retain knowledge over time. Thus, the customer receives and consumes benefits as the Company performs the AI Education Services, and revenue is recognized overtime.

 

Company’s AI Solutions includes product revenues primarily comprising of software license fees from sales of term-based license contracts, under which we grant customers the license right to use the software for a specified period (i.e. when the customer can access, use, and benefit from the software license). Term software licenses are satisfied at a point in time and associated revenue is recognized upon the later of 1) delivery of the software, or 2) the beginning of the period in which the customer has received the license right to use the software. For customer contracts that include software license fees, implementation and/or other consulting services, the portion of the transaction price allocated to software licenses is generally recognized when delivered. Implementation, customization, or model tuning services if applicable, when included, are evaluated as separate performance obligations when they are distinct from the software and not highly interdependent. These services are generally satisfied over time as the work progresses. During the period ended September 30, 2026 and September 30, 2025 the product revenues were insignificant.

 

For most contracts, the Company uses a Master Service Agreements (“MSA”) to govern the overall relevant terms and conditions of the business agreement, and a Statement of Work (“SOW”) to specify the services delivered and the associated prices. Performance obligations specific to each individual contract are defined within the terms of each SOW. Each performance obligation is identified based on the services that will be transferred to our customer that are both capable of being distinct and are distinct within the context of the contract. The transaction price is determined based on the consideration to which the Company will be entitled and expect to receive in exchange for transferring services to the customer.

 

Consideration for some contracts may include variable consideration including volume discounts and rebates. If the consideration promised includes a variable amount, the Company only includes estimated amounts of consideration in the transaction price to the extent it is probable that a significant reversal of cumulative revenue recognized will not occur when the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is resolved. These estimates require management judgments and estimates. The determination of whether to constrain consideration in the transaction is based on historical, current, and forecasted information that is reasonably available to the Company, taking into consideration the type of customer, the transaction, and specific facts and circumstances of each arrangement. The Company uses judgement to determine if collectability of consideration is uncertain, and accordingly, revenue recognition is deferred until the uncertainty is resolved and cash is collected.

 

Payment terms and conditions vary by contract type, although terms generally include a requirement of payment within 30 to 60 days of the invoice date. In certain arrangements, the Company will receive payment from a customer either before or after the performance obligation to which the invoice relates has been satisfied. As a practical expedient, the Company does not account for significant financing components if the period between when it transfers the promised good or service to the customer and when the customer pays for the product or service will be one year or less.

 

For contracts with multiple performance obligations, the Company allocates the contract’s transaction price to each performance obligation based on its relative standalone selling price. The stand-alone selling prices are determined based on the prices at which the Company separately sells these products. For items that are not sold separately, the Company estimates the stand-alone selling prices using other observable inputs. As Fusemachines Inc. is the sole reportable segment, all revenues are attributed to the sole segment.

 

Contract Balances

 

Differences in timing between revenue recognition and cash collection result in contract assets and contract liabilities. The Company classifies these assets as unbilled revenue; the liabilities are classified as deferred revenue.

 

Deferred revenue represents the amounts billed or cash payments received in advance of revenue recognition at the end of the reporting period. These amounts are recorded in deferred revenue until revenue is recognized through delivery of service or upon meeting the performance obligation. The Company’s deferred revenue represents contract liabilities. Generally, when billing occurs subsequent to revenue recognition, the Company reports unbilled revenue on the unaudited condensed consolidated interim balance sheets.

 

Stock-Based Compensation

 

Stock-based compensation expense attributable to equity awards granted to employees and non-employees is measured at the grant date based on the fair value of the award. For employee awards, the expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period for awards that actually vest, which is generally the period from the grant date to the end of the vesting period. For non-employee awards, the expense for awards that actually vest is recognized based on when the goods or services are provided.

 

The Company records stock-based compensation in accordance with ASC Topic 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation (“ASC 718”). This standard requires all equity-based payments to employees and non-employees, including grants of employee stock options and restricted stock awards, to be recognized in the unaudited condensed consolidated interim statements of operations and comprehensive loss based on the grant date fair value of the award. The stock-based compensation expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period of the award, which is generally the period from the accounting grant date to the end of the vesting period. The Company elected to account for forfeitures of awards as they occur.

 

Since the adoption of ASU 2018-07, Improvements to Nonemployee Stock-Based Payment Accounting, the measurement date for non-employee awards is the date of grant, and stock-based compensation costs are recognized in the same period and in the same manner as if the entity had paid cash for the goods or services. Stock-based compensation expense is classified as general and administrative, cost of revenue, selling and marketing and research and development expenses in the unaudited condensed consolidated interim statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

 

 

Fusemachines Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

 

The Company estimates the fair value of stock option awards granted using the Black Scholes Merton option pricing formula (the “Black-Scholes Model”). This model requires various significant judgmental assumptions in order to derive a final fair value determination for each type of award, including the expected term, expected volatility, expected dividend yield, risk-free interest rate and fair value of the Company’s stock on the date of grant. The expected option term for options granted is calculated using the “simplified method”. This election was made based on the lack of sufficient historical exercise data to provide a reasonable basis upon which to estimate the expected term. The simplified method defines the expected term as the average of the contractual term and the vesting period. Estimated volatility is based on similar entities whose stock prices are publicly traded. The Company uses the historical volatilities of similar entities due to the lack of sufficient historical data for the Company’s common stock price. The Company estimates volatility based upon the observed historical volatilities of comparable companies over a lookback period commensurate with the estimated holding period, adjusted for relative leverage using the Black-Scholes-Merton formula. Dividend yields are based on the Company’s history and expected future actions. The Company has not declared or paid dividends to date and does not anticipate declaring dividends. As such, the dividend yield has been estimated to be zero. The risk-free interest rate is based on the yield curve of a zero-coupon U.S. Treasury bond on the date the stock option award was granted with a maturity equal to the expected term of the stock option award. All grants of stock options generally have an exercise price equal to or greater than the fair market value of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant.

 

The fair value of the shares of common stock underlying the stock options has historically been determined by the Company’s Board of directors as there was no public market for the underlying common stock prior to October 22, 2025. In estimating the fair value of its stock, the Company uses a third-party valuation specialist and considers factors it believes are material to the valuation process, including but not limited to, the price at which recent equity was issued by the Company to independent third parties or transacted between third parties, any indications of value from offers to acquire the Company, actual and projected financial results, risks, prospects, economic and market conditions, and estimates of weighted average cost of capital. The Company believes the combination of these factors provides an appropriate estimate of the expected fair value of the Company and reflects the best estimate of the fair value of the Company’s common stock at each grant date.

 

Advertising Cost

 

Advertising costs are expensed as incurred. Advertising costs for the period three months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025 were $ 22 thousand and $ 9 thousand, whereas for nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025 were $ 77 thousand and $ 29 thousand, respectively, which are included in selling and marketing costs and general and administrative cost respectively in the unaudited condensed consolidated interim statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

 

Commitments and Contingencies

 

The Company may at times be involved in litigation in the ordinary course of business. The Company will, from time to time, when appropriate in management’s estimation, record adequate reserves in the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements for pending litigation. Currently there are no pending or threatened litigation matters that management believes require accrual or disclosure in addition to those presented in the Note on Litigation (refer Note 12 – Commitment and Contingencies).

 

Risks and Uncertainties

 

As a result of its global operations, the Company may be subject to certain inherent risks.

 

Concentration of Credit - Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentration of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents, and accounts receivable. The Company maintains cash and cash equivalents with financial institutions. The Company believes its credit policies reflect normal industry terms and business risk and there is no expectation of non-performance by the counterparties. Accounts receivables are generally dispersed across many customers operating in different industries; therefore, concentration of credit risk is limited. If any of the Company’s customers enter bankruptcy protection or otherwise take steps to alleviate their financial distress, the Company’s credit losses and write-offs of receivables could increase, which would negatively impact its results of operations.

 

Significant Customers and Suppliers — The concentration of credit risk with respect to accounts receivable is primarily limited to certain customers to which the Company makes substantial sales. To minimize credit risk related to accounts receivable, the Company maintains allowances for potential credit losses based on historical loss patterns as well as future expectations. As of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 the Company had four and three customers respectively whose accounts receivable balance accounted for at least 10% of the Company’s consolidated accounts receivables, respectively. These customers accounted for approximately 52.9% and 47.6% of the Company’s receivables at the end of the respective periods. For the nine-month ended September 30,2026 and 2025, the Company had four and three customers whose revenue accounted for at least 10% of the Company’s consolidated revenue, respectively. These customers accounted for approximately 46.3% and 43.3% of the Company’s total revenue at the end of the respective periods.

 

The Company pays its suppliers on normal commercial terms and does not believe that there is any significant supply risk from its suppliers. As of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company had two suppliers whose account payable accounted for at least 10% of the Company’s consolidated account payables, respectively. These suppliers accounted for approximately 44.9% and 57.0% of the Company’s total payables at the end of the respective periods.

 

Foreign currency risk - The Company’s global operations are conducted predominantly in U.S. dollars. While revenue is generated in U.S. dollars, the Company incurs expenses in other currencies, principally, Nepalese rupees and Canadian dollars. The Company’s international operations expose it to risk of adverse fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates through the remeasurement of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities (both third-party and intercompany) and translation of earnings and cash flows into U.S. dollars.

 

Interest rate risk - The Company is exposed to market risk from changes in interest rates. Exposure to interest rate risk results primarily from variable rates related to cash, short-term investments, and the Company’s borrowings. The Company does not believe it is exposed to material direct risks associated with changes in interest rates related to these deposits, investments and borrowings.

 

Geopolitical risks - As a result of its global operations, the Company is exposed to geopolitical risks, including ongoing and potential wars, terrorism, sanctions and trade disputes. These developments may disrupt supply chains and data flows, restrict access to critical technology and infrastructure (including AI-enabling hardware and cloud services), and increase cybersecurity and compliance risks. As a result of its global operations, the Company may be subject to certain inherent risks.

 

 

Fusemachines Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

 

Going Concern

 

The Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been presented on the basis that it is a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business.

Liquidity is the ability of a company to generate funds to support its current and future operations, satisfy its obligations, and otherwise operate on an ongoing basis. Significant factors in the management of liquidity include funds generated from operations, levels of accounts receivable and accounts payable, and capital expenditure requirements.

 

As of September 30, 2026, the Company had cash of approximately $ 1,454 thousand. For the nine months ended September 30, 2026, the Company used approximately $ (4,807) thousand in cash for operating activities. Historically, the Company has incurred recurring net losses from operations and negative cash flows from operating activities. As of September 30, 2026, the Company had an accumulated deficit of approximately $ (43,573) thousand. These factors raise substantial doubt regarding the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year of the date these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements were issued.

 

The continuation of the Company as a going concern is dependent upon the continued financial support from its stockholders and debt holders. Specifically, continuation is contingent on the Company’s ability to obtain necessary equity to continue operations, and ultimately the Company’s ability to generate profit from sales and positive operating cash flows, which is not assured.

 

As of the date on which these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements were available to be issued, we believe that our existing cash on hand and other potential equity or debt financing arrangements, may not, on their own, be sufficient to meet the Company’s working capital and capital expenditure requirements for at least the next twelve months. Management currently expects that the Company will be able to access additional sources of capital, including through issuances of equity securities and/or additional borrowings, as and when required to fund the Company’s operating and investing activities over the next year; however, there can be no assurance that such financing will be available on acceptable terms or at all. Accordingly, the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern remains dependent on the successful execution of these financing plans. These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements do not include any adjustments to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or to the classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.

 

Net Loss per Share

 

The Company applies the two-class method to compute basic and diluted net loss per share attributable to common shareholders, when shares meet the definition of participating securities. The two-class method determines net loss per share for each class of common and participating securities according to dividends declared or accumulated and participation rights in undistributed earnings. The two-class method requires income (loss) available to common shareholders for the period to be allocated between common and participating securities based upon their respective rights to share in the earnings as if all income (loss) for the period had been distributed. The Company reported a net loss attributable to common shareholders for the three and nine -month period ended September 30, 2026 and 2025.

 

Basic net loss per share is computed by dividing the net loss attributable to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the year. Diluted net loss per share is computed by dividing the net loss attributable to common shareholders by the weighted average number of shares outstanding, plus the impact of potential common shares, if dilutive, resulting from the potential exercise of warrants or options, and the potential conversion of preferred stock or convertible notes, into common stock, under the if-converted method. Due to the net losses for the three and nine-month period ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, basic and dilutive net loss per share were the same, as the effect of potentially dilutive securities would have been anti-dilutive.

 

Forward purchase derivative liability

 

The Company evaluates its Forward Purchase Agreement (“FPA”) with the Meteora Parties under ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging, to determine whether the arrangement meets the definition of a derivative and qualifies for any scope exception, including the own-equity exception under ASC 815-40. As the FPA has an underlying (the Company’s common stock), a notional, little or no initial net investment, and net-settlement provisions, and is not designated as a hedge, it is recorded as a free-standing derivative liability, with an offsetting contra-equity share subscription receivable recorded for the unrecognized portion of the escrowed Prepayment Amount. The derivative liability is remeasured to fair value at each reporting date using a Monte Carlo simulation model (Level 3), with changes in fair value recognized in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. The derivative liability is classified as current given the Company’s ability to settle the instrument, in whole or in part, within twelve months.

 

Emerging Growth Company (EGC)

 

The Company is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the Jumpstart our Business Startups Act of 2012, (the “JOBS Act”), and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and shareholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.

 

Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements with another public company which is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company which has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.

 

Debt Issuance Costs

 

Costs to issue debt are capitalized and deferred when incurred and subsequently amortized to interest expense over the term of the related debt using the effective interest rate method. Deferred debt issuance costs are presented in the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of the associated debt liability (refer to Note 6 – Debt). Debt issuance costs are expensed as incurred if they relate to debt for which a fair value option election has been made. The Company follows ASU 2015-03, Interest – Imputation of Interest (Subtopic 835-30): Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs and allocates debt issuance costs between the debt and the warrants on the same basis as proceeds were allocated. Issuance costs related to equity-classified warrants are presented as a direct reduction of additional paid-in capital.

 

 

Fusemachines Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements

 

In July 2025, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2025-05, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses for Accounts Receivable and Contract Assets The ASU provides an optional practical expedient for estimating future credit losses based on current conditions as of the balance sheet date and assuming those conditions do not change over the remaining life of the accounts receivable. This standard is effective January 1, 2026. The Company did not elect the optional practical expedient provided by this standard. The adoption did not have a material impact on the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

 

In May 2025, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2025-04, Compensation – Stock Compensation (Topic 718) and Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Clarifications to Share-Based Consideration Payable to a Customer (“ASU 2025-04”). ASU 2025-04 revises the definition of a performance condition to include conditions based on a customer’s purchases of the grantor’s goods or services, eliminates the forfeiture policy election for share-based consideration payable to a customer, and clarifies that the variable consideration constraint in Topic 606 does not apply to share-based consideration payable to a customer. ASU 2025-04 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company early adopted ASU 2025-04 effective January 1, 2026, using the modified retrospective method. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements. The Company had no share-based consideration payable to customers before August 2026, so no cumulative-effect adjustment was required.

 

New Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted

 

The Company considers the applicability and impact of all Accounting Standards Updates (“ASUs”) issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board. Management periodically reviews newly issued accounting standards to determine their potential impact on the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements and related disclosures.

 

In March 2024, the SEC issued its final climate disclosure rules (Rule 1), which require the disclosure of climate-related information in annual reports and registration statements, beginning with annual reports for the period ending December 31, 2025. The rules require disclosure in the audited consolidated financial statements of certain effects of severe weather events and other natural conditions above certain financial thresholds, as well as amounts related to carbon offsets and renewable energy credits or certificates, if material. We are currently evaluating the impact of the new rules and continue to monitor the status of the related legal challenges.

 

ASU 2024-03, Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income - Expense Disaggregation Disclosures. In November 2024, the FASB issued this ASU that requires more detailed disclosure about certain costs and expenses presented in the income statement, including inventory purchases, employee compensation, selling expense and depreciation expense. The new guidance is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, with early adoption permitted. The guidance does not affect recognition or measurement in our unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

 

ASU 2024-04 Debt - Debt with Conversion and Other Options - Induced Conversions of Convertible Debt Instruments. In November 2024, the FASB issued this ASU which clarifies the requirements for determining whether certain settlements of convertible debt instruments should be accounted for as induced conversions or extinguishments. The amendments in this update are effective for all entities for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2025, and interim reporting periods within those annual reporting periods. Early adoption is permitted for all entities that have adopted the amendments in Update 2020-06.

 

In September 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-06- Intangibles-Goodwill and Other-Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Targeted Improvements to the Accounting for Internal-Use Software (ASU 2025-06), which is intended to simplify the capitalization guidance for internal-use software by removing references to project stages and clarifying when the capitalizing of eligible costs is required. ASU 2025-06 is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2027, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is in the process of evaluating the impact of this new guidance on its disclosures.

 

In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-11, Interim Reporting (Topic 270): Narrow-Scope Improvements, which clarifies the guidance in Topic 270 to improve the consistency of interim financial reporting. The ASU provides a comprehensive list of required interim disclosures and introduces a disclosure principle requiring entities to disclose events since the end of the last annual reporting period that have had a material impact on the entity. ASU 2025-11 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2027, including interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting ASU 2025-11.

 

The Company does not believe any other new accounting pronouncements issued by the FASB that have not become effective will have a material impact on its unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

 

 

Fusemachines Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements