UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2026

AND FOR THE NINE AND THREE-MONTH PERIODS THEN ENDED

PRESENTED ON COMPARATIVE BASIS

 

(In millions of U.S. dollar (“US$”))

 

 

 
 
 

GLOSSARY OF TERMS

The following are not technical definitions, but they are helpful for the reader’s understanding of some terms used in the notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements of the Company.

 

Terms Definitions
ADR American Depositary Receipt
BCBA Buenos Aires Stock Exchange
BCRA Argentina’s Central Bank
BBL Barrel
BO Official Gazette
CAMMESA Compañía Administradora del Mercado Eléctrico Mayorista S.A.
CB Corporate Bonds
CC Combined Cycle
CIESA Compañía de Inversiones de Energía S.A.
CITELEC Compañía Inversora en Transmisión Eléctrica Citelec S.A.
CNV National Securities Commission of Argentina
CPB Piedra Buena thermal power plant
CPI Consumer price index
CSJN Argentina’s Supreme Court of Justice
CTB CT Barragán S.A.
CTEB Ensenada Barragán thermal power plant
CTG Güemes thermal power plant
CTGEBA Genelba thermal power plant
CTIW Ingeniero White thermal power plant
CTLL Loma La Lata thermal power plant
CTPP Parque Pilar thermal power plant
EISA Energía e Inversiones S.A.
ENARGAS National Regulatory Authority of Gas
ENARSA Energía Argentina S.A.
ENRE National Regulatory Authority of Electricity
ENReGE National Regulatory Authority of Gas and Electricity (formerly ENARGAS and ENRE)
FEPASAU Fértil Pampa S.A.U.
FRA Adjusted Rent Factor
FTR Five-Year Tariff Review
GASA Generación Argentina S.A.
GBA Greater Buenos Aires
 
 1
 
 

GLOSSARY OF TERMS: (Continuation)

 

Terms Definitions
GUDI Distributors’ large users
GWh Gigawatt/hour
HIDISA Hidroeléctrica Diamante S.A.
HINISA Hidroeléctrica Los Nihuiles S.A.
HPPL Hidroeléctrica Pichi Picún Leufú
IAS International Accounting Standards
IASB International Accounting Standards Board
IFRS International Financial Reporting Standards
INDEC National Institute of Statistics and Censuses
IPIM Wholesale Domestic Price Index
LNG Liquefied Natural Gas
Loma Negra Loma Negra Compañía Industrial Argentina S.A.
m3 Cubic meters
MAT WEM’s Forward Market
MECON Ministry of Economy of Argentina
MEyM Ministry of Energy and Mining
MLC Foreign Exchange Market
MW Megawatt
MWh Megawatt/hour
NYSE New York Stock Exchange
OCP Oleoductos de Crudos Pesados Ltd.
Oldelval Oleoductos del Valle S.A.
OPGSA Operaciones de Petróleo y Gas S.A. (formerly Autotrol Renovables S.A.)
PB18 Pampa Bloque 18 S.A.S.
PEB Pampa Energía Bolivia S.A.
PECSA Pampa Energía Chile S.p.A.
PEN Federal Executive Branch
PEPE II Pampa Energía II Wind Farm
PEPE III Pampa Energía III Wind Farm
PEPE IV Pampa Energía IV Wind Farm
PEPE VI Pampa Energía VI Wind Farm
PESOSA                             Pampa Energía Soluciones S.A.
PGSM Complejo Puerto General San Martín
PISA Pampa Inversiones S.A.

 

 
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GLOSSARY OF TERMS: (Continuation)

 

Terms Definitions
POSA Petrobras Operaciones S.A.
RDA Rincón de Aranda
RIGI                                   Incentive Regime for Large Investments
SACDE Sociedad Argentina de Construcción y Desarrollo Estratégico S.A.
SE Secretary of Energy
SESA Southern Energy S.A.
SMP San Matías Pipeline S.A.
SPV Special Purpose Vehicle
TGS Transportadora de Gas del Sur S.A.
TJSM Termoeléctrica José de San Martín S.A.
TMB Termoeléctrica Manuel Belgrano S.A.
The Company / Pampa Pampa Energía S.A.
The Group Pampa Energía S.A. and its subsidiaries
Tn/d Tons per day
Tn/y Tons per year
Transba Empresa de Transporte de Energía Eléctrica por Distribución Troncal de la Provincia de Buenos Aires Transba S.A.
Transener Compañía de Transporte de Energía Eléctrica en Alta Tensión Transener S.A.
US$ U.S. dollar
VAR Vientos de Arauco Renovables S.A.U.
VMOS VMOS S.A.
WEM Wholesale Electricity Market
$ Argentine Pesos

 

 
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UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM STATEMENT OF

COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

For the nine and three-month periods ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

 

      Nine-month period at   Three-month period at
  Note   09.30.2026   09.30.2025   09.30.2026   09.30.2025
                   
Revenue 8   2,109   1,491   790   591
Cost of sales 9   (1,392)   (1,000)   (530)   (375)
Gross profit     717   491   260   216
                   
Selling expenses 10.1   (88)   (69)   (32)   (26)
Administrative expenses 10.2   (142)   (131)   (51)   (47)
Other operating income 10.3   47   85   19   32
Other operating expenses 10.3   (83)   (62)   (46)   (22)
Impairment of property, plant and equipment and inventories     (1)   (8)   1   (7)
Recovery of impairment (Impairment) of financial assets     3   (5)   1   (3)
Share of profit from associates and joint ventures 5.1.2   192   101   44   25
Operating income     645   402   196   168
                   
Financial income 10.4   13   42   6   7
Financial costs 10.4   (140)   (151)   (53)   (52)
Other financial results 10.4   22   137   -   15
Financial results, net     (105)   28   (47)   (30)
Profit before income tax     540   430   149   138
Income tax 10.5   (21)   (214)   (20)   (115)
Profit of the period     519   216   129   23
                   
Other comprehensive income                  
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss                  
Exchange differences on translation     90   (34)   19   (29)
Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss                  
Derivatives (1)     (215)   21   (106)   (2)
Income tax     75   (7)   37   1
Exchange differences on translation     55   (33)   11   (30)
Other comprehensive income (loss) of the period     5   (53)   (39)   (60)
Total comprehensive income (loss) of the period     524   163   90   (37)

 

(1)See Note 12.7

 

 

 
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UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM

STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (Continuation)

For the nine and three-month periods ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

 

 

      Nine-month period at   Three-month period at
  Note   09.30.2026   09.30.2025   09.30.2026   09.30.2025
Total profit of the period attributable to:                  
                   
Owners of the Company     515   216   129   23
Non-controlling interest     4   -   -   -
      519   216   129   23
                   
Total comprehensive income (loss) of the period attributable to:                  
                   
Owners of the Company     520   163   90   (37)
Non-controlling interest     4   -   -   -
      524   163   90   (37)
                   
Earnings per share attributable to equity holders of the Company:                  
Total basic and diluted earnings per share 13.2   0.38   0.16   0.10   0.02

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements.

 
 5
 
 

 

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM STATEMENT

OF FINANCIAL POSITION

As of September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

 

  Note   09.30.2026   12.31.2025
ASSETS          
NON-CURRENT ASSETS          
Property, plant and equipment 11.1   3,863   3,303
Intangible assets 11.2   87   89
Right-of-use assets     17   36
Deferred tax asset 11.3   234   43
Investments in associates and joint ventures 5.1.2   1,408   1,059
Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss 12.1   34   33
Trade and other receivables 12.2   85   43
Total non-current assets     5,728   4,606
           
CURRENT ASSETS          
Inventories 11.4   269   231
Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss 12.1   503   366
Derivatives     -   52
Trade and other receivables 12.2   1,090   614
Cash and cash equivalents 12.3   532   725
Total current assets     2,394   1,988
Total assets     8,122   6,594

 

 
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UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM STATEMENT

OF FINANCIAL POSITION (Continuation)

As of September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

 

 

  Note   09.30.2026   12.31.2025
SHAREHOLDERS´ EQUITY          
Share capital     35   36
Share capital adjustment     189   191
Share premium     517   516
Treasury shares adjustment     1   1
Treasury shares cost     (6)   (54)
Legal reserve     44   44
Voluntary reserve     2,706   2,399
Other reserves     (13)   (12)
Other comprehensive income     39   124
Retained earnings     605   351
Equity attributable to owners of the company     4,117   3,596
Non-controlling interest     13   9
Total equity     4,130   3,605
           
LIABILITIES          
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES          
Provisions 11.5   76   100
Income tax and minimum notional income tax provision 11.6   28   26
Deferred tax liability 11.3   47   56
Tax liabilities 11.7   194   212
Defined benefit plans     28   26
Borrowings 12.4   2,692   1,844
Trade and other payables 12.5   68   86
Total non-current liabilities     3,133   2,350
           
CURRENT LIABILITIES          
Provisions 11.5   11   13
Income tax liability 11.6   156   83
Tax liabilities 11.7   100   56
Defined benefit plans     5   6
Salaries and social security payable     44   36
Derivatives     167   -
Borrowings 12.4   74   48
Trade and other payables 12.5   302   397
Total current liabilities     859   639
Total liabilities     3,992   2,989
Total liabilities and equity     8,122   6,594

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements.

 
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UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

  Equity holders of the company   Retained earnings            
  Share capital   Share capital adjustment   Share premium   Treasury shares   Treasury shares adjustment   Treasury shares cost   Legal reserve   Voluntary reserve   Other reserves   Other comprehensive income (loss)   Unappropriated retained earnings   Equity attributable to owners   Non-controlling interest   Total equity
Balance as of December 31, 2024 36   191   516   -   1   (7)   44   1,657   (13)   119   742   3,286   9   3,295
Voluntary reserve constitution -   -   -   -   -   -   -   742   -   -   (742)   -   -   -
Treasury shares acquisition -   -   -   -   -   (16)   -   -   -   -   -   (16)    -   (16)
Profit for the nine-month period -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   216   216   -   216
Other comprehensive loss for the nine-month period -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   (19)   (34)   (53)   -   (53)
Balance as of September 30, 2025 36   191   516   -   1   (23)   44   2,399   (13)   100   182   3,433   9   3,442
Treasury shares acquisition -   -   -   -   -   (31)   -   -   -   -   -   (31)   -   (31)
Stock compensation plans -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   1   -   -   1   -   1
Dividends distribution -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   (1)   (1)
Profit for the complementary three-month period -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   161   161   1   162
Other comprehensive income for the complementary three-month period -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   24   8   32   -   32
Balance as of December 31, 2025 36   191   516   -   1   (54)   44   2,399   (12)   124   351   3,596   9   3,605
Voluntary reserve constitution -   -   -   -   -   -   -   351   -   -   (351)   -   -   -
Treasury shares acquisition (1)   (2)   -   1   2   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -
Capital reduction -   -   -   (1)   (2)   47   -   (44)   -   -   -   -   -   -
Stock compensation plans -   -   1   -   -   1   -   -   (1)   -   -   1   -   1
Profit for the nine-month period -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   515   515   4   519
Other comprehensive (loss) income for the nine-month period -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   (85)   90   5   -   5
Balance as of September 30, 2026 35   189   517   -   1   (6)   44   2,706   (13)   39   605   4,117   13   4,130

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements.

 
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UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

 

 

  Note   09.30.2026   09.30.2025
Cash flows from operating activities:          
Profit of the period     519   216
Adjustments to reconcile net profit to cash flows from operating activities 14.1   382   407
Changes in operating assets and liabilities 14.2   (767)   (133)
Net cash generated by operating activities     134   490
Cash flows from investing activities:          
Payment for property, plant and equipment acquisitions     (1,043)   (751)
Collection for sales of public securities and shares, net     89   376
(Subscription) Recovery of mutual funds, net     (100)   11
Capital integration in companies     (56)   (41)
Collection for equity interests in companies sales     -   1
Collection for intangible assets sales     -   9
Dividends collection     46   25
Collection for interests in areas sales     9   2
Net cash used in investing activities     (1,055)   (368)
           
Cash flows from financing activities:          
Proceeds from borrowings 12.4   869   554
Payment of  borrowings     (32)   (128)
Payment of  borrowings interests 12.4   (90)   (122)
Repurchase and redemption of corporate bonds 12.4   (2)   (726)
Payment for treasury shares acquisition     -   (16)
Payments of leases     (17)   (11)
Net cash generated by (used in) financing activities     728   (449)
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents     (193)   (327)
           
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 12.3   725   738
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents     (193)   (327)
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 12.3   532   411

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements.

 

 
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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 1: GENERAL INFORMATION

1.1 General information of the Company

The Company’s principal executive office is located in Maipú 1, Autonomous City of Buenos Aires in Argentina, which participates in the energy sector, mainly in the production of oil and gas and power generation.

In the oil and gas segment, the Company develops an important activity in gas and oil exploration and production, reaching a production level in the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026 of 13.7 million m3/day of natural gas and 21.7 thousand bbl/day of oil in 9 productive areas and 2 exploratory areas in Argentina. Its main production blocks are located in the Province of Neuquén. Additionally, the Company participates in SESA, an entity dedicated to natural gas liquefaction.

In the generation segment, the Company, directly and through its subsidiaries and joint ventures, has a 5,207 MW installed capacity as of September 30, 2026, which represents approximately 12% of Argentina’s installed capacity, and being one of the largest independent generators in the country.

In the petrochemicals segment, as of September 30, 2026, the Company operates 2 high-complexity plants in Argentina producing styrene and polystyrene, with a share ranging between 90% and 99%, in the domestic market (see synthetic rubber production closure in Note 20).

Through the holding, transportation and others segment, the Company participates in the electricity transmission and gas transportation businesses. In the transmission business, the Company jointly controls Citelec, which has a controlling interest in Transener, a company engaged in the operation and maintenance of a 22,454 km high-voltage electricity transmission network in Argentina with an 86% market share of Argentina’s high-voltage transmission lines. In the gas transportation business, the Company jointly controls CIESA, which has a controlling interest in TGS, a company holding a concession for the transportation of natural gas with 9,248 km of gas pipelines in the center, west and south of Argentina, and which is also engaged in the processing and sale of natural gas liquids through the Cerri Complex, located in Bahía Blanca, in the Province of Buenos Aires, in addition to shale gas transportation and conditioning at Vaca Muerta. Additionally, the Company participates in VMOS, an entity that will operate an oil pipeline connecting Vaca Muerta with an offshore export port, and in SMP, a company that will be responsible for the construction and operation of the dedicated gas pipeline that will connect the Neuquina Basin with the San Matías Gulf to supply SESA. Finally, the segment includes advisory services provided to related companies.

Finally, the Company will develop the project for the construction and operation of a granulated urea production complex in Bahía Blanca, representing its entry into the fertilizer business (see Note 17).

1.2 Economic context in which the Company operates

The Company operates in an economic context which main variables are experiencing volatility as a result of political and economic events both in the domestic and international spheres.

During 2026, the Argentine economy continued undergoing a stabilization process and recorded a 23.6% cumulative inflation as of September 2026, considering the CPI published by INDEC.

 
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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 1: (Continuation)

In the international sphere, during 2026 geopolitical tensions persisted in the Middle East as a result of the military conflict in the region, affecting the international energy market. Attacks on energy infrastructure and crude oil transportation routes, together with restrictions on maritime transit, particularly in the strait of Hormuz, led to constraints on crude oil production, supply and exports, as well as to higher logistics costs, which drove the Brent crude price volatility in the international market.

In this context, the Brent crude price experienced significant volatility in 2026, rising from around US$ 60/bbl at the beginning of the year to over US$ 100/bbl in late March, easing to approximately US$ 70/bbl by late June and again exceeding US$ 100/bbl by late September.

The outlook for the Argentine and international economy remains subject to a high degree of uncertainty as to the evolution of economic activity, the course of the geopolitical conflict and its potential effect on the energy market.

The context of volatility and uncertainty persists as of the date of issuance of these Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements, and it is not possible to foresee the evolution of the macroeconomic and financial situation in Argentina or the international context, or what new measures might be announced.

The Company’s Management permanently monitors the evolution of the variables affecting its business to define its course of action and identify potential impacts on its assets and financial position.

The Company’s Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements should be read in light of these circumstances.

NOTE 2: REGULATORY FRAMEWORK

The main regulations applicable to the Company’s activities, identified during 2026, are detailed below. It is worth highlighting that this is not an exhaustive list of all regulations the Company is subject to.

2.1Oil and Gas
2.1.1Export of liquid hydrocarbons and their derivatives

On July 20, 2026, SE Resolution No. 166/26 created the Export Operations Registry, in which all export notifications, objections and free export certificates for hydrocarbons and their derivatives must be recorded, and approved the Export Procedure for Liquid Hydrocarbons and their Derivatives, repealing the regime established by MEyM Resolution No. 241/17.

 
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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 2: (Continuation)

2.1.2 Natural Gas Export

For the Neuquina Basin, the SE assigned an export quota of 5.7 million m³/day and 7.9 million m³/day for the 2027 and 2028 summer periods (January–April and October–December), respectively, and a quota of 5 million m³/day and 5.8 million m³/day for the 2027 and 2028 winter periods (May–September), respectively. In both periods, the minimum price is equal to the average awarded price under all GasAr Plan rounds for the basin multiplied by the applicable seasonal adjustment factor.

The Company was assigned the following volumes:

-565,307 m³/day for the January–April 2027 and October–December 2027 periods.
-495,883 m³/day for the May–September 2027 period.
-783,495 m³/day for the January–April 2028 and October–December 2028 periods.
-575,224 m³/day for the May–September 2028 period.

2.1.3 Assignment of gas contracts with ENARSA

SE Resolution No. 224/26 extended, through December 31, 2026, the deadline set forth in SE Resolution No. 54/26 for producers opting to accept the assignment of their contracts with ENARSA to distributors and CAMMESA to submit the relevant notice to the SE. Distributors are required to opt in within the same term. In turn, ENARGAS will oversee the assignment and volume allocation process through a procedure to be determined jointly with ENARSA.

2.1.4 Compensation for natural gas consumption subsidies

ENARGAS Resolution No. 101/26 repealed ENARGAS Resolution No. 125/25 and approved a new reporting procedure related to the Focused Energy Subsidies (SEF) regime created by Executive Order No. 943/25 under the unification of national energy subsidies and the elimination of income-level segmentation, to be replaced by a user allocation scheme distinguishing between subsidized and non-subsidized users.

However, ENARGAS Resolution No. 101/26 preserves the criterion whereby subsidy compensations are received by natural gas producers and applied as a deduction in billings to distributors.

Within the framework of the new SEF regime, PEN Executive Order No. 26/26 provides that the price awarded to each producer participating in the GasAr Plan may be above, below or in line with the Uniform Annual Price (“PAU”), depending on the time of year and taking into account the applicable seasonal adjustment factor.

In the months in which the PAU is higher than the GasAr Plan price, the difference will be recorded as a credit balance, which will be applied to offset the months in which the opposite situation occurs. This mechanism will under no circumstances affect the price receivable by producers under the GasAr Plan. Along the same line, SE Resolution No. 23/26 establishes the PAU to be passed on to end users under the natural gas supply agreements entered into under the GasAr Plan.

 
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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 2: (Continuation)

2.2Generation
2.2.1Emergency in the National Energy Sector

PEN Executive Order No. 585/26, dated July 11, 2026, extended until December 31, 2027 the National Energy Sector emergency declared by Executive Order No. 55/23 with respect to the electricity generation, transmission and distribution segments under federal jurisdiction, maintaining its original scope.

2.2.2SE Resolution No. 293/26

On October 21, 2026, SE Resolution No. 293/26 amended SE Resolution No. 400/25 with respect to the percentages, relative to the reference value, within which generators managing their own fuel supply may declare their variable production cost (“CVP”), as well as the limits on energy sales by existing generators.

Regarding the CVP declaration, in 2026, generators maintain a percentage to be declared ranging from a minimum of 75% of the CVP to a maximum of 25% above the CVP; in 2027, these percentages will be reduced to 50% and 17.5%, respectively, and in 2028, to 25% and 10%, respectively. When the fuel used is GN Acuerdo (natural gas under the Gas Agreement modality), the maximum additional percentage above the CVP will be 0%.

As for sales in the MAT Energy, thermal and hydroelectric existing generators may freely contract with any demand segment starting in 2029, one year earlier than originally provided. In addition, the resolution raises the 20% cap on sales to large users to 60% for the April 2027–March 2028 period and to 80% for the April 2028–December 2028 period; finally, it provides that sales to distributors for GUDI will be subject to the above-mentioned limits only for thermal generators.

Furthermore, a simplified regime for monthly entry into the WEM and recategorization of large users, was established.

2.2.3Energy Plus Contracts

As from March 2026, the Company no longer markets capacity and energy under Energy Plus contracts.

 
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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 2: (Continuation)

2.2.4Remuneration for assigned generation

SE Resolutions No. 34/26 and No. 281/26 updated the remuneration values for assigned generation, providing for 2% and 11% increases applicable as from the January and October 2026 economic transactions, respectively. The spot price to value royalties and short-term reserve services in the WEM was set at $ 14,669/MWh and $ 16,283/MWh, respectively.

2.2.5LNG purchase auctions

During the second quarter of 2026, the Electronic Gas Market (“MEGSA”) organized auctions in which ENARSA offered LNG volumes on a firm basis to distributors, industrial users, generators and traders.

For the June 1-August 5, 2026 and August 6-August 31, 2026 periods, Pampa was awarded a 74.5 million m³ and a 39.5 million m³ volume, respectively, for CTGEBA’s consumption. In turn, CTB was awarded for the same periods a 51.6 million m³ and a 34.4 million m³ volume, respectively, for CTEB’s consumption.

2.2.6 Extra-Trend Demand Regime

On September 25, 2026, SE Resolution No. 264/26 amended Section 13 of SE Resolution No. 400/25 and regulated the regime applicable to Extra-Trend Demands (“XDEM”). This regime applies to new demands or expansions representing a capacity increase equal to or greater than 0.5% of the WEM’s average demand over the last 12 rolling months as of the application filing date. Two categories of Extra-Trend Demands are defined: i) XDEM Production, for any type of consumption, and ii) XDEM Data, which expressly covers data centers and artificial intelligence infrastructure.

XDEM must submit a special supply plan, in the form of a sworn statement, with a five-year rolling horizon, detailing the expected demand applicable to contracting and the backup mechanisms. In addition, they must evidence, on a monthly basis, contractual coverage through new eligible XDEM supply equivalent to at least 80% of the energy actually demanded during the month, and have firm capacity backup equivalent to 100% of their maximum demand for XDEM Production and 115% for XDEM Data.

It is worth highlighting that, as a result of the Company’s participation in the firm transportation capacity expansion, the Company’s generating units operating exclusively on gas and increasing their availability to supply the WEM may qualify as new eligible XDEM supply and, therefore, serve such demands. CTGEBA would fall into this situation.

 
 14

 

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 2: (Continuation)

2.2.7 Sale of ENARSA’s equity interests in TMB, TJSM and CTGB

PEN Executive Order No. 1,107/26 was published on September 28, 2026, authorizing the sale, through a national and international open call for tenders, of all of ENARSA’s equity interests in TMB and TJSM, representing 65.01% and 68.83% of their respective capital stock. The Company holds an equity interest in both companies and has a right of first refusal to acquire the shares subject to the sale process, as provided for in their respective bylaws, which must be observed in the tender process.

The sale of ENARSA’s shares in Central Termoeléctrica Guillermo Brown (“CTGB”) was also authorized, once the trust is liquidated and ENARSA is admitted as a shareholder.

2.2.8 Law No. 27,828

Among other amendments, Law No. 27,828 extended until December 31, 2045 the exemption period for specific taxes, fees or royalties provided for under Law No. 27,191 in connection with the access to and use of renewable energy sources.

2.3Gas Transportation
2.3.1TGS’s Tariff situation

As part of the monthly updates to natural gas transportation tariffs, in 2026 TGS received monthly increases of 2.37%, 2.90%, 2.52%, 2.17%, 4.21%, 4.19%, 2.61%, 1.73%, 1.71% and 2.29%, effective January through October 2026, respectively.

2.3.2Contractual reorganization

Under PEN Executive Order No. 49/26, the National Energy Sector emergency for the natural gas transportation and distribution segments was extended until December 31, 2027.

Within this framework, SE Resolution No. 66/26 provided for the reconfiguration of the Argentine natural gas transportation system and established measures aimed at optimizing the system’s use, improving its operating efficiency and ensuring natural gas supply. It also instructed ENARGAS to adjust the tariff schemes, service regulations and capacity allocation mechanisms, on the condition that the revenues determined in the FTR remain unchanged.

Accordingly, on April 14, 2026, through ENARGAS Resolution No. 409/26, the process was concluded and the licensees were instructed to execute new firm transportation contracts pursuant to the established guidelines, effective as from May 1, 2026. In addition, the firm nature of certain exchange and displacement contracts was recognized and, finally, on April 29, 2026, the new applicable tariff schemes were published through ENARGAS Resolution No. 448/26.

 
 15

 

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 2: (Continuation)

As of the date of issuance of these Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements, TGS is implementing the contracts and operating conditions resulting from this regulatory process.

2.4Transmission

Transener and Transba tariff situation

Within the framework of the FTR carried out in 2025, ENReGE continued applying the monthly tariff adjustment mechanism based on the CPI and IPIM indexes and established 1.88%, 2.55%, 2.07%, 1.61%, 2.35%, 4.31%, 2.39%, 1.35%, 1.24% and 1.98% tariff increases from January through October 2026, respectively.

2.5Hydrocarbons and natural gas transportation

 

2.5.1 Technical regulations for the transportation of liquid hydrocarbons

On May 20, 2026, through SE Resolution No. 119/26, technical regulations for the transportation of liquid hydrocarbons were approved. These regulations apply to transportation systems passing through two or more provinces and/or intended for the total or partial export or import of crude oil, oil derivative products and natural gas liquids. Their main purpose is to unify and establish the technical guidelines for pipeline safety and integrity, thus replacing MEyM Resolution No. 120/17.

 

2.5.2 Natural gas transportation capacity

TGS tendered transportation capacity under the expansion of the GPM and its final sections (see Note 5.1.4) for the execution of firm natural gas transportation agreements for up to 35 years, effective as from May 2027. Pampa and certain subsidiaries were awarded a total of 3.9 million m³/day on the section to Greater Buenos Aires and 1.4 million m³/day on the section to Bahía Blanca.

Furthermore, on September 4, 2026, Transportadora de Gas del Norte (“TGN”) launched an open call for tenders to contract natural gas transportation capacity. Pampa and certain subsidiaries submitted bids for a 35-year term to contract transportation capacity on the route, with receipt in GBA and delivery in Salta, for a total volume of 0.96 million m³/day. As of the date of issuance of these Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements, the award is still pending.

It is worth highlighting that, in addition to securing a greater supply of its own gas, the awarded transportation capacity provides significant benefits to the generation segment under the guidelines of SE Resolution No. 400/25, since electricity produced using gas transported through new infrastructure captures the full dispatch margin when traded in the spot market (FRA = 1), boosting the competitiveness and profitability of the generation segment’s assets, particularly the CC.

 
 16

 

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 2: (Continuation)

2.6Hydrocarbons exploration and exploitation on the Argentine Continental Shelf

PEN Executive Order No. 868/26 introduces changes aimed at strengthening the enforcement of Law No. 26,659, related to hydrocarbon activities on the Argentine Continental Shelf and, particularly, to activities not authorized by Argentina in the Malvinas area.

Among the amendments, a key change is the introduction of affidavits as a requirement to evidence compliance with Law No. 26,659, both in the RIGI admission procedure and in the processing of applications for exploration permits, exploitation concessions, transportation and storage authorizations, and hydrocarbon processing licenses.

2.7Regulations on access to the MLC

During 2026, the BCRA introduced measures to facilitate financing and foreign exchange transactions of projects under the RIGI.

In April 2026, SPV were allowed to count as inflows certain direct investment contributions, financial borrowings and financing for the import of capital goods entered and settled by companies that are shareholders or partners of the SPV, among other authorized parties. It was also established that such funds could be taken into account for purposes of the SPV’s access to the MLC to pay for imports of goods and services, with the simultaneity requirement deemed fulfilled when such access occurred within the time limits established by the applicable regulations.

In August 2026, foreign exchange easing measures were extended to certain payments related to reinsurance agreements associated with projects under the RIGI.

For more information on Argentina’s exchange rate policies, please visit the Central Bank’s website: www.bcra.gov.ar.

2.8Tax regulations

2.8.1 Income tax

Tax inflation adjustment

Law No. 27,802, published in the BO on March 6, 2026, establishes the adjustment of tax losses carryforwards generated in fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2025, inclusive, considering the variation in the CPI between the closing month of the fiscal year in which they arise and the closing month of the fiscal year being assessed.

 
 17

 

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 2: (Continuation)

2.8.2 Other Regimes

2.8.2.1 Hydrocarbon Export Duties Regime

Pursuant to PEN Executive Order No. 488/20, oil, natural gas and liquefied gas exports are exempt from export duties provided that the Brent crude oil price published by the SE at the end of each month is equal to or lower than US$ 45/bbl. Under this regime, the export duty rate is subject to a gradual increase of up to 8% as the reference price increases, reaching 8% when the price is equal to or higher than US$ 60/bbl.

PEN Executive Order No. 59/26 updated the export duties regime applicable to crude oil and introduced a distinction between conventional and unconventional crude oil production. Under the updated regime, conventional crude oil exports are exempt from export duties when the international Brent crude oil price is equal to or lower than US$ 65/bbl, and are subject to a rate increasing gradually up to 8% according to a formula based on the increase in the reference price, reaching 8% when the price is equal to or higher than US$ 80/bbl. The Executive Order entered into effect on February 20, 2026, pursuant to SE Resolution No. 42/26.

As of September 30, 2026, crude oil and natural gas exports are subject to an 8% export duty rate.

2.8.2.2 Export duties regime for industrial products

PEN Executive Order No. 566/26, effective as from July 1, 2026, provided for the reduction and/or elimination of export duties applicable to various tariff codes of industrial products, a measure covering certain petrochemical products (xylene, hexane, toluene, styrene, polystyrene and rubber).

The regulation contemplates a progressive duty reduction scheme for the products sold by the Company, providing for the full elimination of the corresponding export duties by June 2027.

2.8.2.3 RIGI amendment

Pursuant to Executive Order No. 105/26, dated February 19, 2026, the deadline to apply for the RIGI was extended until July 8, 2027. In addition, the decree expanded the list of eligible projects to include, among others: (i) the construction of infrastructure for the collection, treatment, processing, fractionation, and liquefaction of natural gas, as well as the transportation of natural gas intended for the export of liquefied natural gas; (ii) the exploration and production of new onshore liquid and gaseous hydrocarbon developments located in areas that, at the time of submitting the application for adhesion, do not have existing investments in exploration or production activities; and (iii) the exploration and production of new offshore liquid and gaseous hydrocarbon developments. Additionally, it set a minimum investment threshold of US$ 600 million for onshore developments and US$ 200 million for offshore developments.

Where activities not covered by the RIGI coexist within the same hydrocarbon area, segregation and traceability must be ensured through independent measurement systems and the SPV must be the exclusive owner of the assets, rights, and operations associated with the RIGI-eligible project.

 
 18

 

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 3: BASIS OF PREPARATION

These Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026 have been prepared pursuant to the provisions of IAS 34, “Interim Financial Information” as issued by the IASB, are expressed in millions of US dollars and were approved for their issuance by the Company’s Board of Directors on November 2, 2026.

The information included in the Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements is recorded and presented in US dollars, which is the Company’s functional currency.

This consolidated condensed interim financial information has been prepared under the historical cost convention, modified by the measurement of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and derivatives and they should be read together with the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2025, which have been prepared under IFRS Accounting Standards as issued by the IASB.

These Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026 have not been audited. The Company’s Management estimates they include all the necessary adjustments to state fairly the results of operations for the period. The results for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, do not necessarily reflect in proportion the Company’s results for the complete year.

The accounting policies have been consistently applied to all entities within the Group.

Comparative information

The information as of December 31, 2025 and for the nine and three-month periods ended September 30, 2025, disclosed for comparative purposes, arises from the Consolidated Financial Statements as of those dates.

Additionally, certain non-significant reclassifications have been made to the Consolidated Financial Statements´ figures disclosed for comparative purposes to keep the consistency in the presentation with the current period figures.

 
 19

 

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 4: ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The accounting policies applied in these Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements are consistent with those used in the Consolidated Financial Statements for the last fiscal year, which ended on December 31, 2025.

4.1 New accounting standards, amendments and interpretations issued by the IASB effective as of December 31, 2026 and adopted by the Company

The Company has applied the following standards and / or amendments for the first time as of January 1, 2026:

-IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 - “Financial Instruments and Disclosures” (amended in May 2024 and December 2024).
-IMPROVEMENTS TO IFRS – Volume 11 (July 2024)

The application of the detailed standards and amendments did not have any impact on the results of the operations or the financial position of the Company.

4.2 New accounting standards, amendments and interpretations issued by the IASB not yet effective and not early adopted by the Company

Pursuant to CNV General Resolution No. 972/23, early application of IFRS accounting standards and/or amendments thereto is not permitted unless specifically permitted at the time of adoption.

As of September 30, 2026, the Company has not early applied the following standards and/or amendments:

-IFRS 18 - “Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements”: issued in April 2024. It establishes new presentation and disclosure requirements aiming to ensure that financial statements provide relevant information faithfully representing an entity’s situation. The standard does not affect the recognition or measurement of financial statement items; however, it introduces new requirements for improved comparability among entities. Specifically, the following are worth mentioning: (i) the classification of income and expenses into operating, investing and financing categories; (ii) the incorporation of required subtotals; and (iii) the disclosure of performance measures defined by management. The standard is applicable retrospectively to fiscal years and interim periods beginning on or after January 1, 2027, allowing for early adoption. The Company is currently analyzing the disclosure impact on the financial statements in relation to the application of the standard.
 
 20

 

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 4: (Continuation)

-IFRS 19 - “Subsidiaries without Public Accountability: Disclosures”: issued in May 2024. It allows for reduced disclosures for entities without public accountability that are subsidiaries of an entity preparing consolidated financial statements available for public use and in compliance with IFRS accounting standards. Subsequently, in August 2025, amendments were introduced reducing disclosure requirements related to supplier financing arrangements, lack of exchangeability of currency and international tax reform, and replacing disclosure requirements regarding management-defined performance measures with a cross-reference to IFRS 18 for entities using such measures. The standard and its amendments are effective for fiscal periods beginning on or after January 1, 2027, with early adoption permitted. The application of this standard will not impact the Company’s operating results or financial position.
-IAS 21 - “Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates”: In November 2025, IAS 21 was amended regarding the translation of financial statements for presentation in a currency different from the functional currency, and certain disclosure requirements were introduced. In particular, for the translation from a non-hyperinflationary functional currency to a hyperinflationary presentation currency, it establishes that all amounts (assets, liabilities, equity items, income and expenses, including comparative information) are translated at the closing exchange rate. The amendments are retrospectively applicable for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2027, with early adoption permitted. The application of this amendment will not impact the Company’s information.

 

-IFRS 20 - “Regulatory Assets and Regulatory Liabilities”: issued in May 2026. It replaces IFRS 14 and sets out the accounting treatment for regulatory assets, liabilities, income and expenses arising when part or all of a regulated rate for goods or services supplied in one period is charged to customers in a different period. The standard is applicable retrospectively to annual and interim reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2029, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently assessing the impact of its application on the Company’s operating results or financial position.

 

-IAS 28 - “Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures”: in June 2026, the section on exemptions from applying the equity method was amended, extending the option to measure an investment in an associate or joint venture at fair value through profit or loss to those entities whose main activity consists of investing in specific types of assets under IFRS 18. The amendment is applicable upon adoption of IFRS 18, which is mandatory for reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2027. The application of the amendment will not impact the Company’s operating results or financial position.
 
 21

 

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 5: GROUP STRUCTURE

5.1Interest in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures
5.1.1Subsidiaries information

Unless otherwise indicated, the country is also the principal place where the subsidiary carries out its activities.

            09.30.2026   12.31.2025
Company   Country   Main activity   Direct and indirect participation %   Direct and indirect participation %
Ecuador Pipeline Holdings Limited (1)   Grand Cayman   Investment   -   100.00%
EISA   Uruguay   Investment   100.00%   100.00%
Enecor S.A.   Argentina   Electricity transportation   70.00%   70.00%
FEPASAU   Argentina   Fertilizers   100.00%   100.00%
Fideicomiso CIESA   Argentina   Investment   100.00%   100.00%
GASA   Argentina   Investment   100.00%   100.00%
HIDISA   Argentina   Generation   61.00%   61.00%
HINISA   Argentina   Generation   52.04%   52.04%
OCP   Grand Cayman   Investment   100.00%   100.00%
OPGSA   Argentina   Oil   100.00%   100.00%
Pampa Ecuador Inc (1)   Nevis Island   Investment   -   100.00%
PAMPA E&P S.A.U.   Argentina   Oil   100.00%   100.00%
PB18   Ecuador   Oil   100.00%   100.00%
PEB   Bolivia   Investment   100.00%   100.00%
PECSA   Chile   Trader   100.00%   100.00%
PESOSA   Argentina   Trader   100.00%   100.00%
Petrolera San Carlos S.A.   Venezuela   Oil   100.00%   100.00%
PISA   Uruguay   Investment   100.00%   100.00%
Recursos Energéticos S.A.   Argentina   Generation and Investment   100.00%   100.00%
VAR   Argentina   Generation   100.00%   100.00%
Vientos Solutions Argentina S.A.U.   Argentina   Advisory services   100.00%   100.00%

 

(1)Dissolved entity.

 

 
 22

 

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 5: (Continuation)

5.1.2Associates and joint ventures information

The following table presents the main activity and the financial information used for valuation and percentages of participation in associates and joint ventures:

 

        Information about the issuer    
    Main activity   Date   Share capital   Profit (Loss) of the period   Equity   Direct and indirect participation %
Associates                        
SESA   Gas treatment    09.30.2026   1.00   -    189   20.00%
VMOS   Hydrocarbon transportation    09.30.2026     142.00   18    668   9.09%
SMP   Gas transportation    09.30.2026   0.07   (2)   47   20.00%
                         
Joint ventures                        
CIESA (1)   Investment   09.30.2026   0.42   153    1,531   50.00%
Citelec (2)   Investment   09.30.2026   0.37   80    361   50.00%
CTB   Generation   09.30.2026   6.00   137    620   50.00%

 

(1) The Company holds a 50% interest in CIESA, a company that holds a 53.83% interest in TGS’s capital stock; therefore, the Company has a 26.91% interest in TGS.

As of September 30, 2026, TGS’s common shares and ADR traded on the BCBA and NYSE were listed at $ 8,375.00 and US$ 25.95, respectively, conferring Pampa’s holding an approximate market value of US$ 1,051 million ($ 1,696,744 million).

(2) The Company has a 50% interest in Citelec, a company that holds a 52.65% interest in Transener’s capital stock; therefore, the Company has a 26.33% indirect interest in Transener. As of September 30, 2026, Transener’s common share price listed at the BCBA was $ 3,100, conferring Pampa’s indirect holding an approximate market value of US$ 239 million ($ 362,887 million).

 
 23

 

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 5: (Continuation)

The detail of the balances of investments in associates and joint ventures is as follows:

    09.30.2026   12.31.2025
Disclosed in non-current assets        
Associates        
VMOS   61   31
SESA   38   12
SMP   9   -
Total associates   108   43
Joint ventures        
CIESA   810   618
Citelec   180   156
CTB   310   242
Total joint ventures   1,300   1,016
Total associates and joint ventures   1,408   1,059

 

The following table shows the breakdown of the result from investments in associates and joint ventures:

 

    09.30.2026   09.30.2025
Associates        
SESA   8   2
VMOS   2   (4)
SMP   (1)   -
Total associates   9   (2)
         
Joint ventures        
CIESA   75   73
Citelec   40   25
CTB   68   5
Total joint ventures   183   103
Total associates and joint ventures   192   101

 

 
 24

 

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 5: (Continuation)

The evolution of investments in associates and joint ventures is as follows:

 

    09.30.2026   09.30.2025
At the beginning of the year   1,059   993
Dividends   (44)   (70)
Capital integration   56   41
Share of profit   192   101
Exchange differences on translation   145   (65)
At the end of the period   1,408   1,000
5.1.3CTB

Reversal of impairment losses on non-financial assets

During the quarter ended June 30, 2026, CTB identified significant changes in the environment where it operates and, consequently, determined CTEB’s recoverable amount as of June 30, 2026.

The recoverability assessment resulted in the reversal of impairment losses recognized in previous fiscal years, with a US$ 31 million impact on the Company’s share of profit from associates and joint ventures for the period.

5.1.4CIESA - TGS

Perito Moreno Gas Pipeline (GPM) Expansion

MECON Resolution No. 676/26 approved the application to opt into the RIGI for the GPM expansion project, effective as of April 30, 2026.

TGS conducted a public call for tenders to award a portion of the incremental transportation capacity associated with the expansion of the GPM and on April 15, 2026, 5.4 million m³/day were awarded. The remaining capacity was awarded on August 26, 2026.

 
 25

 

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 


NOTE 5: (Continuation)

Integral NGL Project

On June 10, 2026, TGS’s Board of Directors approved the development of the Integral NGL Project, which is structured into two independent, but operationally linked, single projects representing successive stages of the processing, fractionating, obtaining and storing of natural gas liquids, and the subsequent product dispatch and export.

The Integral NGL Project will be executed through the following companies controlled by TGS and established as SPV within RIGI’s framework:

(i) Procesadora de Gas del Sur S.A. (“PGS”): in charge of the so-called separation project, consisting of the construction, operation and maintenance of a natural gas processing plant located in Tratayén, Province of Neuquén, and a natural gas stream segregation pipeline, which will enable the provision of natural gas gathering and processing services to gas producers; and

(ii) Midstream de Gas del Sur S.A. (“MGS”): in charge of the transportation, fractionation, storage and commercialization project, comprising the construction, operation and maintenance of a multiproduct pipeline connecting the Tratayén Plant with a fractionation plant in the Bahía Blanca area, Province of Buenos Aires, together with storage and dispatch facilities. Under the project, MGS will acquire the natural gas liquids mix resulting from PGS’s processing for its transportation, fractionation into commercial products (such as propane, butane and natural gasoline), storage and subsequent sale to export customers.

The project is structured through long-term agreements, including execution, transportation and processing, liquid hydrocarbon purchase and sale, and commercial cooperation agreements.

TGS has granted corporate guarantees and surety bonds to secure certain obligations arising from the agreements entered into with the producers participating in the project and from the financing agreements obtained by MGS and PGS for the project’s development.

Weather event

During the period ended September 30, 2026, TGS recorded $ 9,586 million losses arising from expenses related to the weather event of March 7, 2025, which resulted in the flooding of the Cerri Complex, and received $ 13,716 million from insurance companies as an advance payment on account of the final settlement of the claim.

 
 26

 

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 5: (Continuation)

5.1.5SMP

San Matías Pipeline Project

In addition to the gas liquefaction project to be developed by SESA, which includes the installation of two liquefaction vessels in the Gulf of San Matías, SMP will be responsible for the construction and operation of a dedicated pipeline connecting gas production from Vaca Muerta, in Neuquén, to the Gulf of San Matías, in Río Negro, to supply the liquefaction vessels intended for LNG exports. The project involves the construction of an approximately 470-km-long, 36-inch-diameter pipeline with a transportation capacity of up to 28 million m³/day. The estimated investment amounts to US$ 1.3 billion, and the pipeline is expected to be commissioned in the second quarter of 2028.

MECON Resolution No. 873/26 approved the application to opt into the RIGI for the project undertaken by SMP, effective as from June 1, 2026.

Syndicated international loan

In August 2026, SMP entered into a syndicated international loan with a consortium of financial institutions for a total amount of up to US$ 900 million to finance the construction and development of the project. The financing has a 7-year term and accrues interest at a rate of Term SOFR plus a 4.25% annual margin.

SMP may request disbursements on a monthly basis until completion of the project or the first amortization date, scheduled for December 31, 2029, whichever occurs first. As of September 30, 2026, the banks have made disbursements totaling US$ 118 million.

To secure its obligations, SMP granted certain collateral under the financing, including the following: (i) it assigned its collection rights under the transportation agreement entered into with SESA, and (ii) SMP’s shareholders (including the Company) have executed a fiduciary assignment of their shares as collateral for the financing, which will remain in effect until the loan is repaid.

As of September 30, 2026, SMP has complied with all covenants undertaken under the syndicated loan agreement.

5.1.6VMOS

Issuance of Class 1 CB

On September 22, 2026, VMOS issued limited-recourse Class 1 CB with a face value of US$ 233.7 million, at a 6.25% fixed annual interest rate and maturing on September 22, 2030.

 
 27

 

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 5: (Continuation)

Net proceeds will be used to finance the development, construction and operation of the VMOS Project, including working capital and investments related to the construction work.

VMOS has undertaken certain commitments regarding the creation of collateral and/or restrictions on certain rights. In particular, it has committed to perfecting an assignment as collateral of all present and future collection rights corresponding to the dollar-linked tariff under the initial transportation agreements and the designated transportation agreement, to secure the payment of principal and interest on the Class 1 CB. As of the date of issuance of these Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements, VMOS has not yet perfected such assignment as collateral.

5.2Oil and gas participations

Assets and liabilities as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 and the production cost of the Joint Operations and Consortiums in which the Company participates corresponding to the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2026 and 2025 are detailed below:

    09.30.2026   12.31.2025
         
Non-current assets    134    122
Current assets   10     9
Total assets    144    131
         
Non-current Liabilities   40   40
Current Liabilities   22   21
Total liabilities   62   61
         
    09.30.2026   09.30.2025
     
Production cost   29   75

It is worth highlighting that the information presented does not include charges recorded by the Company as a member of the Joint Operations and Consortiums.

Relinquishment process for the Veta Escondida block

Provincial Executive Order No. 605/26 approved the Settlement Agreement entered into between the Province of Neuquén and Pampa on March 4, 2026, which set aside the executive order declaring the termination of the Veta Escondida block´s concession. In addition, the parties agreed to conclude the process for relinquishing the block to the Province. Within this framework, the Company and Total Austral (co-concessionaire) are jointly carrying out such process in an orderly manner, with the Company being responsible for the abandonment of wells and facilities and the required environmental remediation works.

 
 28

 

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 6: RISKS

6.1       Critical accounting estimates and judgments

The preparation of these Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements requires the Company’s Management to make future estimates and assessments, to apply critical judgment and to establish assumptions affecting the application of accounting policies and the amounts of disclosed assets and liabilities, and income and expenses.

Those estimates and judgments are evaluated on a continuous basis and are based on past experiences and other reasonable factors under the existing circumstances. Actual future results might differ from the estimates and evaluations made at the date of preparation of these Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements.

In the preparation of these Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements, management judgments on applying the Company’s accounting policies and sources of information used for the respective estimates are the same as those applied in the Consolidated Financial Statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025.

6.2       Financial risk management

The Company’s activities are subject to several financial risks: market risk (including the exchange rate risk, the interest rate risk and price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk.

No significant changes have arisen in risk management policies since last fiscal year.

 
 29

 

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 7: SEGMENT INFORMATION

The Company is a fully integrated power company in Argentina, which participates mainly in the production of oil and gas and power generation.

Through its own activities, subsidiaries and shareholdings in joint ventures and associates, and based on the business nature, customer portfolio and risks involved, the following business segments have been identified:

Oil and Gas, principally consisting of the Company’s interests in oil and gas areas, the activities of Pampa Energía S.A. - Sucursal Dedicada Proyecto RDA and direct and indirect interest in SESA and PECSA.

Generation, principally consisting of the Company’s direct and indirect interests in HINISA, HIDISA, VAR, CTB, TMB, TJSM and through its own electricity generation activities through thermal plants CTG, CPB, Piquirenda, CTLL, CTGEBA, Ecoenergía, CTPP, CTIW, the HPPL hydroelectric complex and PEPE II, PEPE III, PEPE IV and PEPE VI wind farms.

Petrochemicals, principally comprising of the Company’s own styrenics operations and the catalytic reformer plant operations conducted in local plants.

Holding, Transportation and Others, principally consisting of our stake in joint businesses CITELEC, CIESA and their respective subsidiaries holding the concession over high-voltage electricity transmission and gas transportation, respectively, the direct and indirect interests in VMOS, SMP, Oldelval and OCP, holding activities, and other investment activities.

The Company manages its operating segment based on its individual net result in U.S. dollars.

 
 30

 

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 7: (Continuation)

    in million of US$
Consolidated profit and loss information for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026   Oil and gas   Generation   Petrochemicals   Holding, Transportation and others   Eliminations   Consolidated
Revenue - local market   446   1,007   205   23   -   1,681
Revenue - foreign market   256   -   172   -   -   428
Intersegment revenue   221   1   -   -   (222)   -
Cost of sales   (628)   (661)   (324)   -   221   (1,392)
Gross profit   295   347   53   23   (1)   717
                         
Selling expenses   (75)   (4)   (9)   -   -   (88)
Administrative expenses   (65)   (34)   (4)   (40)   1   (142)
Other operating income   31   10   1   5   -   47
Other operating expenses   (11)   (11)   (37)   (24)   -   (83)
Impairment of inventories   (1)   -   -   -   -   (1)
Recovery of impairment of financial assets   3   -   -   -   -   3
Share of profit from associates and joint ventures   8   68   -   116   -   192
Operating income   185   376   4   80   -   645
                         
Financial income   1   13   -   -   (1)   13
Financial costs   (96)   (25)   -   (20)   1   (140)
Other financial results   (23)   36   (8)   17   -   22
Financial results, net   (118)   24   (8)   (3)   -   (105)
Profit before income tax   67   400   (4)   77   -   540
                         
Income tax   49   (88)   2   16   -   (21)
Profit (Loss) of the period   116   312   (2)   93   -   519
                         
Depreciation and amortization   297   108   -   -   -   405

 

 
 31

 

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 7: (Continuation)

 

    in million of US$
Consolidated profit and loss information for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026   Oil and gas   Generation   Petrochemicals   Holding, Transportation and others   Eliminations   Consolidated
Total Profit (Loss) of the period attributable to:                        
Owners of the Company   116   308   (2)   93   -   515
Non-controlling interest   -   4   -   -   -   4
                         
                         
Consolidated financial position information as of September 30, 2026                        
Assets   3,570   2,881   176   1,584   (89)   8,122
Liabilities   2,951   674   80   376   (89)   3,992
                         
Net book values of property, plant and equipment (1)   2,252   1,280   -   331   -   3,863
                         
Additional consolidated information as of September 30, 2026                        
Increases in property, plant and equipment and intangible assets   633   15   -   300   -   948

 

(1)Assets located in Argentina

 

 

 
 32

 

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 7: (Continuation)

 

    in million of US$
Consolidated profit and loss information for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025   Oil and gas   Generation   Petrochemicals   Holding, Transportation and others   Eliminations   Consolidated
Revenue - local market   416   583   190   18   -   1,207
Revenue - foreign market   143   2   139   -   -   284
Intersegment revenue   99   -   -   -   (99)   -
Cost of sales   (461)   (319)   (319)   -   99   (1,000)
Gross profit   197   266   10   18   -   491
                         
Selling expenses   (56)   (3)   (9)   (1)   -   (69)
Administrative expenses   (60)   (31)   (5)   (35)   -   (131)
Other operating income   41   17   19   8   -   85
Other operating expenses   (16)   (9)   (8)   (29)   -   (62)
Impairment of property, plant and equipment and inventories   (8)   -   -   -   -   (8)
Impairment of financial assets   (5)   -   -   -   -   (5)
Share of profit from associates and joint ventures   2   5   -   94   -   101
Operating income   95   245   7   55   -   402
                         
Financial income   -   15   27   -   -   42
Financial costs   (77)   (36)   -   (38)   -   (151)
Other financial results   (25)   81   4   77   -   137
Financial results, net   (102)   60   31   39   -   28
Profit (Loss) before income tax   (7)   305   38   94   -   430
                         
Income tax   (31)   (180)   (11)   8   -   (214)
Profit (Loss) of the period   (38)   125   27   102   -   216
                         
                         
Depreciation and amortization   214   87   4   -   -   305

 

 
 33

 

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 7: (Continuation)

 

    in million of US$
Consolidated profit and loss information for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025   Oil and gas   Generation   Petrochemicals   Holding, Transportation and others   Eliminations   Consolidated
Total Profit (Loss) of the period attributable to:                        
Owners of the Company   (38)   125   27   102   -   216
                         
Consolidated financial position information as of December 31, 2025                        
Assets   2,513   3,046   147   931   (43)   6,594
Liabilities   1,737   668   73   554   (43)   2,989
                         
Net book values of property, plant and equipment (1)   1,896   1,370   -   37   -   3,303
                         
Additional consolidated information as of September 30, 2025                        
Increases in property, plant and equipment, intangible assets and right-of-use assets   720   46   14   9   -   789

 

 

(1) Assets located in Argentina

 

 

 
 34

 

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 8: REVENUE

 

    09.30.2026   09.30.2025
         
Gas sales   352   379
Oil sales   338   172
Other sales   12   8
Oil and gas sales subtotal (1)   702   559
         
Energy sales in Spot Market   578   185
Energy sales by supply contracts   325   290
Fuel supply   96   103
Other sales   8   7
Generation sales subtotal   1,007   585
         
Products from catalytic reforming sales   217   183
Styrene sales   45   45
Synthetic rubber sales   53   53
Polystyrene sales   61   47
Other sales   1   1
Petrochemicals sales subtotal   377   329
         
Technical assistance and administration services sales   23   18
Holding, Transportation and others subtotal   23   18
Total revenue (2) (3)   2,109   1,491

 

(1)See Note 12.7.
(2)Revenues from CAMMESA represent 40% and 33% of total revenues from sales for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and correspond mainly to the Oil and gas and Generation segments.
(3)Including US$ 26.9 million and US$ 11.4 million in the Oil and gas segment and US$ 8.9 million and US$ 8 million in the Petrochemical segment corresponding to export duties for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

 

 
 35

 

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 9: COST OF SALES

 

    09.30.2026   09.30.2025
Inventories at the beginning of the year   231   223
         
Plus: Charges of the period        
Purchases of inventories, energy and gas   506   312
Salaries and social security charges   67   66
Employees benefits   9   11
Defined benefit plans   2   3
Works contracts, fees and compensation for services 128   110
Property, plant and equipment depreciation   378   284
Intangible assets amortization   3   3
Right-of-use assets amortization   18   11
Energy transportation   5   12
Transportation and freights   37   35
Consumption of materials   21   21
Penalties   7   1
Maintenance   50   46
Canons and royalties   139   86
Rental and insurance   41   17
Surveillance and security   6   6
Taxes, rates and contributions   6   2
Other   7   7
Total charges of the period   1,430   1,033
         
Less: Inventories at the end of the period   (269)   (256)
Total cost of sales   1,392   1,000

 

 
 36

 

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 10: OTHER ITEMS OF THE STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

10.1 Selling expenses

 

    09.30.2026   09.30.2025
Salaries and social security charges   4   4
Fees and compensation for services   2   2
Taxes, rates and contributions   19   14
Transportation and freights   61   48
Other   2   1
Total selling expenses   88   69

 

10.2 Administrative expenses

 

    09.30.2026   09.30.2025
Salaries and social security charges   53   49
Employees benefits   5   6
Defined benefit plans   4   6
Fees and compensation for services   46   40
Compensation agreements   4   -
Directors' and Syndics' fees   4   5
Property, plant and equipment depreciation   6   7
Maintenance   2   2
Transport and per diem   2   1
Taxes, rates and contributions   12   9
Other   4   6
Total administrative expenses   142   131

 

 

 
 37

 

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 10: (Continuation)

10.3 Other operating income and expenses

 

    09.30.2026   09.30.2025
Other operating income        
Insurance recovery   6   15
Results for property, plant and equipment sale   1   -
Results for other assets sale   3   1
Results for intangible assets sale   -   4
Recovery of provision for contingencies   1   17
Earned dividends   2   -
Commercial interests   9   11
GasAr Plan   16   32
Contractual income   5   -
Other   4   5
Total other operating income   47   85
         
Other operating expenses        
Provision for contingencies   (14)   (18)
Provision for environmental remediation   -   (5)
Results from derecognition of property, plant and equipment   (3)   -
Results for other assets sale and derecognition   (3)   -
Tax on bank transactions   (17)   (19)
Donations and contributions   (3)   (2)
Institutional promotion   (1)   (1)
Costs of concession agreements completion   (1)   (1)
Royalties GasAr Plan   (2)   (4)
Incident costs   (1)   (4)
Restructuring costs   (24)   -
Project expenses   (7)   -
Other   (7)   (8)
Total other operating expenses   (83)   (62)

 

 
 38

 

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 10: (Continuation)

10.4 Financial results

 

    09.30.2026   09.30.2025
Financial income        
Financial interests   12   41
Other interests   1   1
Total financial income   13   42
         
Financial costs        
Financial interests (1)   (117)   (107)
Fiscal interests   (19)   (39)
Bank and other financial expenses   (4)   (5)
Total financial costs   (140)   (151)
         
Other financial results        
Foreign currency exchange difference, net   15   30
Changes in the fair value of financial instruments   25   107
Result from present value measurement   (18)   (2)
Result from repurchase of CB   -   2
Total other financial results   22   137
Total financial results, net   (105)   28

 

(1)Net of US$ 12 million and US$ 3 million of borrowing costs capitalized in property, plant and equipment corresponding to the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2026 and 2025 respectively.
 
 39

 

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 10: (Continuation)

10.5 Income tax

 

The breakdown of income tax charge is:

 

    09.30.2026   09.30.2025
Current tax   166   67
Deferred tax   (125)   146
Difference between previous fiscal year income tax provision and the income tax statement   (20)   1
Total income tax - Loss   21   214

Below is a reconciliation between income tax expense and the amount resulting from application of the tax rate on the profit before taxes:

 

    09.30.2026   09.30.2025
Profit before income tax   540   430
Current income tax rate   35%   35%
Income tax at the statutory tax rate   189   151
Share of profit from companies   (67)   (35)
Effects of exchange differences and other results associated with the valuation of the currency, net   43   231
Effects of valuation of property, plant and equipment, intangible assets and financial assets   (303)   (228)
Difference between previous fiscal year income tax provision and deferred tax and the income tax statement   19   1
Effect for tax inflation adjustment   139   86
Other   1   8
Total income tax - Loss   21   214

 

 
 40

 

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 11: NON-FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

11.1 Property, plant and equipment
    Original values    
Type of good   At the beginning   Increases (1)   Transfers   Decreases   Impairment   At the end
           
           
Lands   11   -   -   -   -   11
Buildings   178   -   -   -   -   178
Vehicles   10   1   -   -   -   11
Furniture and fixtures, tools and software and communication equipment   54   1   2   -   -   57
Thermal generation plants   1,288   -   5   (3)   -   1,290
Renewable generation plants   711   -   -   -   -   711
Mining property, wells and drilling equipment   2,554   -   648   -   -   3,202
Drilling and work in progress   631   945   (655)   -   -   921
Other goods   1   -   -   -   -   1
Total at 09.30.2026   5,438   947   -   (3)   -   6,382
Total at 09.30.2025   4,390   744   -   (1)   (9)   5,124

 

 

(1) Includes US$ 12 million and US$ 3 million of borrowing costs capitalized in property, plant and equipment corresponding to the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

 

 
 41

 

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 11: (Continuation)

 

    Depreciation   Net book values
Type of good   At the beginning   Decreases   For the period   Impairment   At the end   At the end   At 12.31.2025
             
             
Lands   -   -   -   -   -   11   11
Buildings   (79)   -   (4)   -   (83)   95   99
Vehicles   (8)   -   (1)   -   (9)   2   2
Furniture and fixtures, tools and software and communication equipment   (39)   -   (5)   -   (44)   13   15
Thermal generation plants   (635)   -   (71)   -   (706)   584   653
Renewable generation plants   (113)   -   (26)   -   (139)   572   598
Mining property, wells and drilling equipment   (1,260)   -   (277)   -   (1,537)   1,665   1,294
Drilling and work in progress   -   -   -   -   -   921   631
Other goods   (1)   -   -   -   (1)   -   -
Total at 09.30.2026   (2,135)   -   (384)   -   (2,519)   3,863    
Total at 09.30.2025   (1,783)   1   (291)   2   (2,071)   3,053    
Total at 12.31.2025                           3,303

 

 
 42

 

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 11: (Continuation)

11.2 Intangible assets

    Original values  
Type of good   At the beginning   Increases   Decreases   At the end
       
       
Concession agreements   2   -   -   2
Goodwill   35   -   -   35
Intangible identified in acquisitions of companies   71   -   -   71
Digital assets   1   1   -   2
Total at 09.30.2026   109   1   -   110
Total at 09.30.2025   111   2   (5)   108
                 
    Amortization    
Type of good   At the beginning   For the period   At the end    
       
       
Concession agreements   (2)   -   (2)    
Intangible identified in acquisitions of companies   (18)   (3)   (21)    
Total at 09.30.2026   (20)   (3)   (23)    
Total at 09.30.2025   (16)   (3)   (19)    
                 
    Net book values        
Type of good   At the end   At 12.31.2025        
           
             
Goodwill   35   35        
Intangible identified in acquisitions of companies   50   53        
Digital assets   2   1        
Total at 09.30.2026   87            
Total at 09.30.2025   89            
Total at 12.31.2025       89        

 

 
 43

 

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

 

NOTE 11: (Continuation)

11.3 Deferred tax assets and liabilities

 

The composition of the deferred tax assets and liabilities is as follows:

 

  09.30.2026   12.31.2025
Tax loss carryforwards 8   1
Property, plant and equipment, intangible assets, right of use assets and inventories 174   29
Derivatives 56   -
Trade and other receivables 5   -
Other assets 1   4
Provisions and other non-deductible liabilities 34   50
Deferred tax asset 278   84
Property, plant and equipment, intangible assets and inventories (46)   (49)
Investments in companies (11)   (10)
Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss (14)   (20)
Derivatives -   (16)
Trade and other receivables (20)   (2)
Deferred tax liability (91)   (97)

 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset only when there is a legally enforceable right to offset tax assets and liabilities; and when deferred income tax charges are associated with the same fiscal authority. Therefore, they are disclosed in the Consolidated Condensed Interim Statement of Financial Position:

 

  09.30.2026   12.31.2025
Deferred tax asset, net 234   43
Deferred tax liability, net (47)   (56)

 

 

 
 44

 

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 11: (Continuation)

11.4 Inventories

 

  09.30.2026   12.31.2025
Current      
Materials and spare parts 173   158
Advances to suppliers 12   9
In process and finished products 84   64
Total (1) 269   231

 

(1) It includes impairment loss as a result of the performed recoverability assessment for US$ 0.74 million, US$ 0.55 million and US$ 0.36 million for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2026 and 2025 and for the year ended December 31, 2025.

 

11.5 Provisions

 

  09.30.2026   12.31.2025
Non-current      
Contingencies 28   53
Asset retirement obligation and wind turbines decommissioning 31   29
Environmental remediation 17   18
Total non-current 76   100
       
Current      
Asset retirement obligation and wind turbines decommissioning 4   5
Environmental remediation 4   4
Other provisions 3   4
Total current 11   13
 
 45

 

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 11: (Continuation)

 

The evolution of provisions is shown below:

  09.30.2026
  Contingencies   Asset retirement obligation and decommissioning  of wind turbines   Environmental remediation
At the beginning of the year 53   34   22
Increases 11   1   -
Utilization (34)   -   -
Foreign currency exchange difference (1)   -   -
Decreases (1)   -   (1)
At the end of the period 28   35   21
           
  09.30.2025
  Contingencies   Asset retirement obligation and decommissioning  of wind turbines   Environmental remediation
At the beginning of the year 95   30   18
Increases 18   2   5
Utilization (2)   (1)   -
Foreign currency exchange difference (6)   -   -
Decreases (46)   (1)   (1)
At the end of the period 59   30   22

Provision for lawsuits and contingencies

In the lawsuit filed by POSA for alleged breaches of the Assignment Agreement executed in 2016, on March 31, 2026, the National Chamber of Appeals in Commercial Matters disallowed the appeal for nullity filed by the Company against the Final Award. As of the issuance date of these Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements, the Company has settled all obligations due.

 
 46

 

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 11: (Continuation)

11.6 Income tax and minimum notional income tax provision

 

  09.30.2026   12.31.2025
Non-current      
Income tax 26   22
Minimum notional income tax 2   4
Total non-current 28   26
       
Current      
Income tax 156   83
Total current 156   83

 

11.7 Tax liabilities

 

  09.30.2026   12.31.2025
Non-current      
Payment plans 194   212
Total non-current 194   212
       
Current      
Value added tax 40   2
Personal assets tax provision 10   11
Tax withholdings to be deposited 12   11
Payment plans 14   14
Royalties 20   12
Other 4   6
Total current 100   56

 

 
 47

 

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 12: FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

12.1 Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss

 

  09.30.2026   12.31.2025
Non-current      
Shares 34   33
Total non-current 34   33
       
Current      
Government securities 389   308
Corporate bonds 5   47
Shares -   3
Mutual funds 109   8
Total current 503   366

 

12.2 Trade and other receivables

 

  09.30.2026   12.31.2025
Non-current      
Receivables under judicial collection 23   -
Trade receivables 23   -
       
Advances to suppliers 58   42
Prepaid expenses -   1
Tax credits 3   -
Other 1   -
Other receivables 62   43
Total non-current 85   43

 

 
 48

 

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 12: (Continuation)

 

  Note   09.30.2026   12.31.2025
Current          
Receivables     334   249
CAMMESA     180   118
Related parties 16   8   8
Impairment of financial assets     (1)   (20)
Trade receivables, net     521   355
           
Related parties 16   141   4
Tax credits     93   58
Prepaid expenses     21   18
Guarantee deposits (1)     276   142
Expenses to be recovered     4   3
Receivables for sale of assets     -   9
GasAr Plan     26   16
Contractual indemnity receivable     1   2
Receivable for maintenance contract     1   1
Impairment of other receivables     -   (1)
Other     6   7
Other receivables, net     569   259
Total current     1,090   614

 

(1)Includes guarantee deposits on derivatives amounting for US$ 275 million and US$ 141 million as of September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, respectively.

 

Due to the short-term nature of trade and other receivables, their book value is not considered to differ from its fair value. For Non-current trade and other receivables, fair values do not significantly differ from book values.

 

The movements in the impairment of financial assets are as follows:

 

  09.30.2026   09.30.2025
At the beginning of the year 20   1
Increase 5   5
Decrease (7)   -
Reclassification (17)   -
Foreign currency exchange difference -   (1)
At the end of the period 1   5

 

 
 49

 

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 12: (Continuation)

 

The movements in the impairment of other receivables are as follows:

  09.30.2026   09.30.2025
At the beginning of the year 1   -
Increase 1   -
Decrease (2)   -
At the end of the period -   -

 

12.3 Cash and cash equivalents
  09.30.2026   12.31.2025
Banks 172   335
Mutual funds 360   390
Total 532   725

12.4 Borrowings
  09.30.2026   12.31.2025
Non-Current      
Financial borrowings 56   45
Corporate bonds 2,636   1,799
Total non-current 2,692   1,844
       
Current      
Financial borrowings 24   33
Corporate bonds 50   15
Total current 74   48
Total 2,766   1,892

As of September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025 the fair value of the Company’s CB amounts to approximately US$ 2,600 million and US$ 1,833 million, respectively. Such values were calculated on the basis of the determined market price of the Company’s CB at the end of each period or year (fair value Level 1).

The carrying amounts of short-term borrowings approximate their fair value due to their short-term maturity.

The long-term borrowings were measured at amortized cost, which does not differ significantly from their fair value.

As of the issuance of these Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements, the Company is in compliance with the covenants provided for in its indebtedness´ contracts.

 
 50

 

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 12: (Continuation)

12.4.1 Borrowings´ evolution:

The evolution of the consolidated borrowings for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2026 and 2025 is disclosed below.

 

  09.30.2026   09.30.2025
Borrowings at the beginning of the year 1,892   2,079
Proceeds from borrowings 869   554
Payment of borrowings (32)   (137)
Accrued interest 117   107
Payment of interests (90)   (122)
Repurchase and redemption of CB (2)   (726)
Result from repurchase of CB -   (2)
Foreign currency exchange difference -   (1)
Borrowing costs capitalized in property, plant and equipment 12   3
Borrowings at the end of the period 2,766   1,755

 

12.4.2 CB Issuance Program and frequent issuer prospectus

The latest update of the CB global program and the frequent issuer prospectus, including information as of December 31, 2025, was approved by CNV Resolutions No. RE-2026-27928092-APN-GE#CNV and No. RE-2026-27853437-APN-GE#CNV dated March 18, 2026.

On April 7, 2026, the Company’s Ordinary and Extraordinary General Shareholders’ Meeting resolved to approve the CB Issuance Program’s term extension for an additional five-year period as from December 9, 2026, the Program’s expiration date.

 

12.4.3 CB

On April 1, 2026, the Company issued the local Class 27 CB for a face value of US$ 200 million, at a fixed 5.49% annual interest rate and maturing on April 1, 2029.

Additionally, on May 21, 2026, the Company reopened the international Class 26 CB for a face value of US$ 500 million, at a fixed 7.75% annual interest rate and with a 7.60% yield, maturing in November 2037. As a result, the total outstanding face value of Class 26 CB amounts to US$ 950 million.

 
 51

 

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 12: (Continuation)

On August 21, 2026, the Company issued local Class 28 CB for a face value of US$ 138 million, at a 5.50% fixed annual interest rate and maturing on August 21, 2030.

Post-closing, the Company issued local Class 29 CB for a face value of US$ 220 million, at a 6.50% fixed annual interest rate and maturing on November 2, 2030.

12.4.4 Partial Application of Proceeds

In compliance with the provisions of CNV General Resolution No. 1,095/25, the Company hereby reports, as a sworn statement, that, as of September 30, 2026, it has partially applied a total of US$ 799 million of the issued amount of Class 26 CB, with US$ 151 million remaining pending application, corresponding to the May 2026 reopening. Additionally, the Company has fully applied the issued amount of Class 27 CB, totaling US$ 200 million.

In accordance with the use of proceeds disclosed in the CB issuance documents, the Company reports that such proceeds have been applied as follows: (a) regarding Class 26 CB: (i) placement agents’ fees and other issuance expenses; (ii) working capital contributions in Argentina; (iii) investments in property, plant and equipment in Argentina; and (iv) capital contributions to controlled or related companies, acquisition of equity interests and/or financing of their business operations; and (b) regarding Class 27 CB: (i) investments in property, plant and equipment in Argentina; and (ii) refinancing of existing liabilities.

In addition, as of September 30, 2026, US$ 138 million, corresponding to the issued amount of Class 28 CB, remains pending application.

 

12.4.5 Bank borrowings

 

During the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, the Company took out net bank debt of US$ 2.4 million (totaling US$ 34.1 million, net of repayments of US$ 31.7 million). Post-closing, the Company took out bank debt of US$ 28 million.

 
 52

 

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 12: (Continuation)

12.5 Trade and other payables

 

  Note   09.30.2026   12.31.2025
Non-current          
Compensation agreements     57   70
Leases liability     10   15
Other     1   1
Other payables     68   86
Total non-current     68   86
           
Current          
Suppliers     235   314
Customer advances     2   13
Related parties 16   31   29
Trade payables     268   356
           
Compensation agreements     17   14
Leases liability     12   21
Contractual penalty debt     1   2
Various creditors     4   4
Other payables     34   41
Total current     302   397

 

Due to the short-term nature of trade and other payables, their book value is not considered to differ from its fair value. For other Non-current liabilities, fair values do not significantly differ from book values.

 
 53

 

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 12: (Continuation)

12.6 Fair value of financial instruments

The following table shows the Company’s financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025:

 

As of September 30, 2026   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total
Assets                
Financial assets at fair value through
profit and loss
               
Government securities   389   -   -   389
Corporate bonds   5   -   -   5
Mutual funds   109   -   -   109
Shares   2   -   32   34
Cash and cash equivalents                
Mutual funds   360   -   -   360
Other receivables                
Guarantee deposits   39   -   -   39
Total assets   904   -   32   936
                 
Derivatives   -   167   -   167
Total liabilities   -   167   -   167
                 
As of December 31, 2025   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total
Assets                
Financial assets at fair value through
profit and loss
               
Government securities   308   -   -   308
Corporate bonds   47   -   -   47
Mutual funds   8   -   -   8
Shares   5   -   31   36
Cash and cash equivalents                
Mutual funds   390   -   -   390
Derivatives   -   52   -   52
Other receivables                
Guarantee deposits   141   -   -   141
Total assets   899   52   31   982

The techniques used for the measurement of assets and liabilities at fair value through profit and loss, classified as Level 2 and 3, are detailed below:

-Derivatives: calculated from variations between market prices at the closing date of the period, and the amount at the time of the contract.
 
 54

 

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 12: (Continuation)

-Shares: it was determined using the income-based approach through the “Indirect Cash Flow” method, that is, the net present value of expected future cash flows, mainly through the collection of dividends taking into consideration the equity interest in TJSM and TMB thermal plants and discount rate of 16.9%. The projections used were prepared based on estimates regarding the future behavior of certain sensitive variables, including: (i) the dividend distribution policy; (ii) prices for energy traded on the spot market; (iii) projections of plants availability and dispatch; (iv) evolution of structural costs and expenses and; (v) macroeconomic variables such as inflation rates and exchange rates, among others. The Company recognized results arising from changes in the fair value of financial instruments classified as Level 3 under the “Other financial results” line item in the Statement of Comprehensive Income. Actual values obtained may vary significantly from those projected, mainly due to: i) the timing and magnitude of dividend distributions; ii) the timing and magnitude of energy prices increases; and/or iii) costs evolution. The Company estimates that any sensitivity analysis that considers changes in any of the estimates taken individually may lead to distorting conclusions, generating an adverse effect on the Company’s results.
12.7 Hedge accounting

During 2025 and 2026, the Company entered into forward crude oil sale contracts, without physical delivery, and designated a portion of these derivatives as cash flow hedges.

The Company applies cash flow hedge accounting to certain transactions to manage the international reference price risk associated with a specific volume of forecasted crude oil sales for the May 2025-May 2027 period, thereby ensuring stable cash flows.

As of September 30, 2026, the fair value of forward crude oil sale contracts designated as hedges amounts to a US$ 169 million loss, recognized in other comprehensive income or loss as the hedge is considered to be effective; this amount is expected to be fully reclassified to profit or loss during the October 2026-May 2027 period, as the hedged crude oil sales are recognized in earnings.

The amount reclassified from other comprehensive income or loss to sales revenue, from designated hedges, resulted in a US$ 143 million loss during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026. In addition, a US$ 3.1 million loss corresponding to the ineffective portion of the hedge was recognized within financial results.

The contracts are entered into in markets or with financial institutions with high credit ratings; therefore, the Company considers that there are no significant credit risks to its operations as a result of its derivative activities.

 
 55

 

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 13: EQUITY COMPONENTS

13.1 Share Capital

As of September 30, 2026, the capital stock amounts to $ 1,344 million, including $ 4 million of treasury shares.

13.2 Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the result attributable to the Company’s equity holders by the weighted average of outstanding common shares during the year. Diluted earnings per share are calculated by adjusting the weighted average of outstanding common shares to reflect the conversion of all dilutive potential common shares.

Potential common shares will be deemed dilutive only when their conversion into common shares may reduce the earnings per share or increase losses per share of the continuing operations. Potential common shares will be deemed anti-dilutive when their conversion into common shares may result in an increase in the earnings per share or a decrease in the losses per share of the continuing operations.

The calculation of diluted earnings per share does not entail a conversion, the exercise or another issuance of shares which may have an anti-dilutive effect on the losses per share, and where the option exercise price is higher than the average price of ordinary shares during the period, no dilutive effect is recorded, being the diluted earning per share equal to the basic. As of September 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company does not hold any significant potential dilutive shares, therefore there are no differences with the basic earnings per share.

 

  09.30.2026   09.30.2025
Earning attributable to equity holders of the Company 515   216
Weighted average amount of outstanding shares 1,348   1,360
Basic and diluted earnings per share 0.38   0.16

 

13.3 Distribution of profits

 

Dividends distributed to individuals, undivided estates or beneficiaries residing abroad, derived from profits generated during fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2018 are subject to a 7% withholding tax. The distribution of dividends is made based on the Company’s Stand-Alone Financial Statements which are presented in pesos, the legal currency in Argentina, pursuant to regulatory requirements.

 

The Company may pay and distribute dividends and any other type of profits to its shareholders, except if: (i) there is an event of breach; or (ii) the Company is not in a position to incur debt under the indentures governing the Class 21, Class 23, Additional Class 23, Class 26 and Additional Class 26 CB. As of the date of issuance of these Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements, the Company has complied with all commitments set forth in the indentures governing the above-mentioned CB.

 
 56

 

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 13: (Continuation)

13.4 Capital reduction

 

On April 7, 2026, the Company’s Ordinary and Extraordinary General Shareholders’ Meeting resolved to reduce the share capital by the sum of $ 19,920,279 and, consequently, to cancel the treasury shares held by the Company and its subsidiaries as of the business day immediately preceding the Meeting, which amounted to 19,920,279 shares. This reduction was registered with the Public Registry on May 29, 2026.

 

NOTE 14: STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS’ COMPLEMENTARY INFORMATION

14.1 Adjustments to reconcile net profit to cash flows from operating activities

 

  Note   09.30.2026   09.30.2025
Income tax 10.5   21   214
Accrued interest     123   100
Depreciations and amortizations 9 and 10.2   405   305
Share of profit from associates and joint ventures 5.1.2   (192)   (101)
Results from derecognition of property, plant and equipment 10.3   2   -
Results for other assets sale and derecognition 10.3   -   (1)
Results for intangible assets sales 10.3   -   (4)
Impairment of property, plant and equipment and inventories     1   8
(Recovery of impairment) Impairment of financial assets     (3)   5
Result from present value measurement 10.4   18   2
Changes in the fair value of financial instruments     (9)   (89)
Exchange differences, net     (15)   (46)
Result from repurchase of CB 10.4   -   (2)
Costs of concessions agreements completion 10.3   1   1
Restructuring costs     10   -
Provision for contingencies, net 10.3   13   1
Provision for environmental remediation 10.3   -   5
Accrual of defined benefit plans 9 and 10.2   6   9
Compensation agreements 10.2   4   -
Earned dividends 10.3   (2)   -
Other     (1)   -
Adjustments to reconcile net profit to cash flows from operating activities     382   407

 

 
 57

 

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 14: (Continuation)

14.2 Changes in operating assets and liabilities
  09.30.2026   09.30.2025
Increase in trade receivables and other receivables (546)   (219)
Increase in inventories (39)   (34)
Increase in trade and other payables 17   94
Increase in salaries and social security payables 1   2
Defined benefit plans payments (2)   (2)
Increase in tax liabilities 56   25
Decrease in provisions (40)   (7)
Income tax payment (59)   -
(Payments) Collection for derivatives, net (155)   8
Changes in operating assets and liabilities (767)   (133)

14.3 Significant non-cash transactions
  09.30.2026   09.30.2025
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment through an increase in trade payables (61)   (89)
Borrowing costs capitalized in property, plant and equipment (12)   (3)
Decrease in other receivables through an increase in financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 102   -
Collection of dividends from joint ventures through financial assets -   45
Compensation of income tax through a decrease in tax credits (43)   -
Payment of borrowings through financial assets at amortized cost transfer -   (9)
Increase in right-of-use assets through an increase in other liabilities -   (42)
Increase in other receivables through a decrease in financial assets at fair value through profit or loss -   (155)

 

 
 58

 

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

 

NOTE 15: CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND ASSETS

During the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, the following changes were identified in relation to the contingent liabilities and assets reported in the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2025:

15.1 Labor claim – “Compensating Fund” defined benefit plan

In one of the lawsuits filed against the Company concerning the application of an index (the CPI) to update the plan benefits, the National Chamber of Appeals in Labor Matters (“CNAT”) upheld the first-instance judgment dismissing the claim; this decision was appealed by the plaintiff before the Superior Court of Justice of the City of Buenos Aires (“TSJCABA”) and before the CSJN.

Moreover, in connection with the claims for alleged plan underfunding, the CSJN settled the jurisdictional dispute and ruled that the unconstitutionality appeal filed by the Company against the judgment of the Chamber of Appeals in Commercial Matters must be heard and decided by the TSJCABA.

15.2 Environmental claims

The CSJN dismissed the complaint in the lawsuit brought by the Association of Land Owners of Patagonia (“ASSUPA”), which mainly sought an order compelling the defendants to remediate the alleged environmental damage caused by hydrocarbon activities in the Neuquina Basin.

Furthermore, in the proceeding brought by ASSUPA for alleged environmental damage arising from hydrocarbon activities in the Austral Basin, the preliminary objection of defective pleading was upheld and the plaintiff was ordered to amend and restate its complaint. ASSUPA filed an appeal against such decision, which is pending resolution by the competent Court of Appeals.

15.3 Administrative claims

In the lawsuits brought by CTLL (currently Pampa) against the Argentine Government for non-compliance regarding the renewal of, and the recognition of costs associated with, the gas supply contracts, on March 10, 2026 and March 17, 2026, the Federal Court of Appeals in Administrative Litigation Matters resolved to grant the extraordinary appeals as to the existence of a federal question and to deny them as to the alleged arbitrariness. The Company filed direct appeals against such denial before the CSJN.

In the declaratory action initiated by the Company before the CSJN, following the declaration of termination of the concession over the Veta Escondida block by the Province of Neuquén, the Province of Neuquén and the Company executed a settlement agreement on March 4, 2026, approved by Provincial Executive Order No. 605/26, putting an end to the dispute. Upon the parties’ request, on June 10, 2026 the CSJN declared the judicial proceeding terminated.

 
 59

 

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 15: (Continuation)

15.4 Civil and Commercial Claims

In the arbitration proceeding initiated by EcuadorTLC S.A. (currently PB18), in its capacity as assignee of the Ecuadorian company Petromanabí S.A., against the Republic of Ecuador, the Arbitration Court’s award is still pending.

During 2025 and 2026, the Company filed claims against ENARSA for breach of the agreements entered into under the GasAr Plan framework, seeking payment of certain overdue invoices for gas supply and Take-or-Pay (“TOP”) obligations totaling $ 57,612 million, plus interest. One of the claims is at the evidentiary stage, while the other two are at their initial stage.

NOTE 16: RELATED PARTIES´ BALANCES AND TRANSACTIONS

16.1 Balances with related parties

 

As of September 30, 2026   Trade receivables   Other receivables   Trade  payables
  Current   Current   Current
Associates and joint ventures            
CTB   4   -   2
TGS   3   141   18
Other related parties            
Loma Negra   1   -   -
SACDE   -   -   11
    8   141   31

 

 

As of December 31, 2025   Trade receivables   Other receivables   Trade  payables
  Current   Current   Current
Associates and joint ventures            
TGS   8   4   16
Other related parties            
SACDE   -   -   13
    8   4   29

 

 
 60

 

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 16: (Continuation)

16.2 Operations with related parties

Operations for the nine-month period  
Sales of goods and services (1)
  Purchases of goods and services (2)   Fees and compensation for   services (3)   Other operating expenses (4)
2026   2025   2026   2025   2026   2025   2026   2025
Associates and joint ventures                                
CTB   5   1   (2)   -   -   -   -   -
TGS   33   40   (88)   (72)   -   -   -   -
Other related parties                                
Fundación Pampa   -   -   -   -   -   -   (2)   (1)
Loma Negra   2   -   -   -   -   -   -   -
SACDE   -   -   (131)   (183)   (2)   (3)   -   -
Other   -   -   (1)   -   -   -   -   -
    40   41   (222)   (255)   (2)   (3)   (2)   (1)

 

(1)Correspond mainly to advisory services provided in relation with technical assistance and sales of gas and energy.
(2)Correspond mainly to natural gas transportation services, fuel purchases and other services imputed to cost of sales and selling expenses for US$ 90 million and US$ 73 million and infrastructure works contracted to SACDE charged in property, plant and equipment for US$ 131 million and US$ 182 million, of which US$ 25 million and US$ 47 million, correspond to fees and general expenses calculated on the costs incurred by SACDE and/or Pampa to carry the works out for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.
(3)Disclosed within administrative expenses.
(4)Corresponds mainly to donations.

 

Operations for the nine-month period   Financial income (1)   Dividends collection
  2026   2025   2026   2025
Associates and joint ventures                
CIESA   -   -   -   45
Citelec   -   -   44   25
TGS   -   1   -   -
Other related parties                
Oldelval   -   -   2   -
    -   1   46   70

 

(1)Correspond mainly to accrued interest on loans granted.
 
 61

 

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 17: INVESTMENT COMMITMENTS

 

Development projects in Vaca Muerta

Rincón de Aranda Development – RDA Project

Within the framework of the expansion of projects eligible for the RIGI established by PEN Executive Order No. 105/26 (see Note 2.8.2.3), on March 9, 2026, the Company, through its SPV Pampa Energía S.A. – Sucursal Dedicada Proyecto RDA, submitted an application to opt into the RIGI as a long-term strategic export project, associated with the development of new shale oil wells and the construction of related infrastructure in the Rincón de Aranda block (the “RDA Project”). MECON Resolution No. 1,025/26 approved this application, effective as from June 25, 2026.

The RDA Project consists of the exploitation of the Vaca Muerta formation in the Rincón de Aranda block, which covers a surface area of 237 km². The development contemplates the drilling and completion of a total of 259 horizontal wells with laterals of up to 3,000 meters, distributed across three productive levels. In parallel, a treatment and conditioning plant will be built with a capacity of 45,000 bbl/day of crude oil and 800,000 m³/day of gas, together with the oil and gas pipelines required for the evacuation of production and the final disposal of frac water.

It is worth highlighting that, in line with PEN Executive Order No. 105/26, existing wells are excluded from the scope of the approved RIGI, which only covers the new wells to be drilled by the SPV after the opt-in application submission.

The total estimated investment for the RDA Project amounts to approximately US$ 4,500 million, to be executed through 2041 in accordance with the approved investment plan.

UREA Project

On April 21, 2026, the Company, through its subsidiary FEPASAU, submitted an application to opt into the RIGI for the construction, operation and management of a 6,000-tn/d granulated urea production complex in Bahía Blanca, which will additionally produce ammonia and other fertilizers (the “UREA Project”). MECON Resolution No. 1,468/26 approved the UREA Project’s application for admission to the RIGI, effective August 3, 2026.

The UREA Project will be supplied with gas from Vaca Muerta, aims to produce 2.1 million tn/y of urea as from 2030, and further includes the construction of a desalination plant to supply water to the complex, storage silos and logistics infrastructure at the port of Bahía Blanca, including facilities for loading trucks and vessels for the export market, with a total estimated investment of US$ 2,700 million. The Project will take approximately 41 months to complete and will be undertaken by SACDE and Tecnimont, which will be in charge of the construction, and the engineering and procurement management, respectively, pursuant to the EPC Contract (an acronym for “Engineering, Procurement and Construction”) executed on July 17, 2026.

 
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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 17: (Continuation)

In addition, on June 10, 2026, the Company, through its subsidiary FEPASAU, submitted an application for admission of the UREA Project to the Province of Buenos Aires Strategic Investment Regime; the application is currently being processed and pending approval by the relevant authority.

It is worth highlighting that on July 17, 2026, the Company’s Board of Directors approved the final investment decision for the Project, marking the Company’s entry into the fertilizer business, fertilizers being a commodity essential to agricultural production and global food security. Likewise, on that same date, the Company’s Board of Directors approved the granting of a guarantee in favor of FEPASAU to secure all of FEPASAU’s payment obligations under the EPC Contract.

The Project’s strategic location enables direct connection with the gas pipelines coming from Vaca Muerta, with one of the country’s main export ports, and with the Company’s thermal power plants and wind farms. Natural gas and electricity, inputs accounting for approximately 70% of the cost structure of urea production, will be supplied mainly by the Company. This reinforces the competitive advantages of the Company’s vertical integration and contributes to the Project’s operating efficiency and profitability.

On October 1, 2026, FEPASAU entered into a loan agreement with Itaú Unibanco S.A., Nassau Branch, for up to US$ 300 million to finance costs associated with the development and construction of the UREA Project. The loan is expected to be prepaid with the proceeds from the UREA Project’s structured financing. The financing has a 4-year term, with principal repayable at maturity, accrues interest at a variable rate of Term SOFR plus a stepped applicable margin, payable quarterly, and is backed by certain guarantees granted by the Company. On October 5, 2026, the first US$ 20 million disbursement was made.

NOTE 18: INCIDENT AT HINISA

 

During the period ended September 30, 2026, HINISA recorded US$ 0.7 million losses for expenses related to the incident arising from the weather event that occurred on January 11, 2025, which forced the Nihuil II and III plants out of service, and received advance payments of US$ 3.4 million, recognized under the insurance recovery line item, as reimbursement of cleaning and remediation costs.

 

On September 3, 2026, HINISA, together with the Province of Mendoza, Hidroelectricidad Mendocina S.A., Nación Seguros S.A. and La Meridional Compañía Argentina de Seguros S.A., entered into a payment and claim settlement agreement, which provides for a total payment of US$ 22.1 million to HINISA for property damage and loss of profit. HINISA has already received US$ 10.5 million as advance payments. Once the Agreement is ratified by the Governor of the Province of Mendoza, HINISA would collect the remaining balance of the agreed amount, equivalent to US$ 11.6 million. On October 23, 2026, subsequent to the closing, the executive order ratifying the agreement was published.

 
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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 19: TERMINATION OF HYDROELECTRIC CONCESSIONS

In July 2026, HINISA submitted to the Province of Mendoza various technical, operating, labor and economic information and documentation associated with the end of the concession’s transition period and, together with the Ministry of Energy and Environment of the Province of Mendoza, it implemented all the necessary measures to ensure the orderly reversion of the assets and the subsequent safe operation of the power plant. On July 31, 2026, the Asset Handover Certificate was executed, thus completing the reversion process.

On July 28, 2026, PEN Executive Order No. 667/26 approved the National and International Open Call for Tenders, to be conducted jointly with the Province of Mendoza, for the granting of the new hydroelectric generation concession of the Los Nihuiles Complex. In turn, Executive Order No. 1,436/26 of the Province of Mendoza authorized the joint call for tenders and approved the corresponding bidding terms and conditions, which were submitted to the PEN for review. The tender provides for the sale of 100% of the share package of Hidroelectricidad Mendocina S.A. (“HEMSA”), which will take over the operation of the assets until December 31, 2026, or until the new concessionaire takes over, whichever occurs first. Furthermore, provision was made for the creation of an ad hoc evaluation committee for this procedure, made up of an equal number of representatives of the Federal Government and the Province of Mendoza.

On the other hand, the transition period for HIDISA’s concession expired on June 30, 2026. As of the date of issuance of these Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements, HIDISA continues operating the hydroelectric complex ensuring the safety of the assets and the supply of energy.

 

NOTE 20: SYNTHETIC RUBBER PRODUCTION CLOSURE

On July 22, 2026, the Company announced the start of the process to close synthetic rubber production at PGSM. This decision was driven by the sharp decline in the domestic synthetic rubber market over the last few years, resulting from lower activity in the tire industry, which rendered the business no longer viable. The decision was also part of a capital allocation strategy aimed at focusing investments on those businesses where the Company identifies greater opportunities for growth, value creation and positive impact for the country.

Synthetic rubber production fully ceased as of September 2026 and resulted in the termination of 128 employees, out of the Company’s total headcount of 1,972.

As of September 30, 2026, estimated restructuring costs of US$ 24 million were recorded, which are disclosed within “Other operating expenses” in the statement of profit or loss.

 
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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of US$ – unless otherwise stated)

 

NOTE 21: DOCUMENTATION SAFEKEEPING

In compliance with CNV General Resolution No. 629/14, the Company informs having sent non-sensitive work papers and information corresponding to the periods not covered by the statute of limitations for their keeping in the Administración de Archivos S.A. (AdeA)’s data warehouse located at Ruta 36, km 34.5, Florencio Varela, Province of Buenos Aires.

 

A list of the documentation delivered for storage, as well as the documentation provided for in Article 5.a.3) Section I, Chapter V, Title II of the PROVISIONS (2013 regulatory provisions and amending rules), is available at the Company headquarters.

 

NOTE 22: SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

Subsequent to September 30, 2026 and until the issuance of these Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements, no other relevant events have occurred which may significantly affect them.

 

 
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