v3.26.3
Fair Value
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2026
Fair Value.  
Fair Value

Note 12 — Fair Value

GAAP defines fair value and establishes a framework for measuring and disclosing fair value. Fair value should be based on the assumptions market participants would use when pricing an asset or liability and establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the information used to develop those assumptions. For a detailed description of the Company’s fair value measurement framework, including valuation methodologies and the classification of financial instruments within the fair value hierarchy, refer to Note 23 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in the 2025 Form 10‑K.

The tables below present the Company’s fair value measurements as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025. There were no transfers into or out of Level 3 during the periods presented.

Assets and Liabilities Recorded at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

The table below presents the recorded amount of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis:

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Fair Value

 

 

Quoted Prices
In Active
Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)

 

 

Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)

 

 

Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)

 

 

September 30,2026:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivative financial instruments

 

$

119,731

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

119,731

 

 

$

—

 

 

Mortgage loans held for sale

 

 

49,313

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

49,313

 

 

 

—

 

 

Trading securities

 

 

141,534

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

141,534

 

 

 

—

 

 

Securities available for sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. government

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   agencies or sponsored enterprises

 

 

1,836,004

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

1,836,004

 

 

 

—

 

 

Residential collateralized mortgage-obligations issued by U.S. government

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   agencies or sponsored enterprises

 

 

1,958,644

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

1,958,644

 

 

 

—

 

 

Commercial mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. government

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   agencies or sponsored enterprises

 

 

1,028,519

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

1,028,519

 

 

 

—

 

 

State and municipal obligations

 

 

1,035,036

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

1,035,036

 

 

 

—

 

 

Small Business Administration loan-backed securities

 

 

513,102

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

513,102

 

 

 

—

 

 

Corporate securities

 

 

22,004

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

22,004

 

 

 

—

 

 

Total securities available for sale

 

 

6,393,309

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

6,393,309

 

 

 

—

 

 

Mortgage servicing rights

 

 

101,990

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

101,990

 

 

SBA servicing asset

 

 

4,748

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

4,748

 

 

 

$

6,810,625

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

6,703,887

 

 

$

106,738

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivative financial instruments

 

$

987,960

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

987,960

 

 

$

—

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2025:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivative financial instruments

 

$

222,886

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

222,886

 

 

$

—

 

 

Mortgage loans held for sale

 

 

61,400

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

61,400

 

 

 

—

 

 

Trading securities

 

 

110,183

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

110,183

 

 

 

—

 

 

Securities available for sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. government

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   agencies or sponsored enterprises

 

 

1,698,108

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

1,698,108

 

 

 

—

 

 

Residential collateralized mortgage-obligations issued by U.S. government

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   agencies or sponsored enterprises

 

 

2,185,584

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

2,185,584

 

 

 

—

 

 

Commercial mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. government

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   agencies or sponsored enterprises

 

 

832,449

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

832,449

 

 

 

—

 

 

State and municipal obligations

 

 

1,007,412

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

1,007,412

 

 

 

—

 

 

Small Business Administration loan-backed securities

 

 

568,433

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

568,433

 

 

 

—

 

 

Corporate securities

 

 

21,770

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

21,770

 

 

 

—

 

 

Total securities available for sale

 

 

6,313,756

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

6,313,756

 

 

 

—

 

 

Mortgage servicing rights

 

 

84,032

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

84,032

 

 

SBA servicing asset

 

 

5,512

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

5,512

 

 

 

$

6,797,769

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

6,708,225

 

 

$

89,544

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivative financial instruments

 

$

554,748

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

554,748

 

 

$

—

 

 

 

Fair Value Option

The Company has elected the fair value option for mortgage loans held for sale primarily to ease the operational burden required to maintain hedge accounting for these loans. The Company also has opted for the fair value option for the SBA servicing asset, as it is the industry-preferred method for valuing such assets.

The following table summarizes the difference between the fair value and the unpaid principal balance of mortgage loans held for sale and the changes in fair value of these loans:

 

 

 

September 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

Fair value

 

$

49,313

 

 

$

61,400

 

 

Unpaid principal balance

 

 

49,287

 

 

 

59,371

 

 

Fair value less aggregated unpaid principal balance

 

$

26

 

 

$

2,029

 

 

 

Changes in Level 1, 2 and 3 Fair Value Measurements

There were no changes in hierarchy classifications of Level 3 assets or liabilities for the nine months ended September 30, 2026. A reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances of the MSRs recorded at fair value on a recurring basis for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, is as follows. The changes in fair value of the MSRs are recorded in Mortgage Banking Income on the Consolidated Statements of Income.

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

MSRs

 

 

Fair value, January 1, 2026

 

$

84,032

 

 

Servicing assets that resulted from transfers of financial assets

 

 

5,716

 

 

Changes in fair value due to valuation inputs or assumptions

 

 

20,569

 

 

Changes in fair value due to decay

 

 

(8,327

)

 

Fair value, September 30,2026

 

$

101,990

 

 

 

A reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances of the SBA servicing asset, a Level 3 asset recorded at fair value on a recurring basis for the period ending September 30, 2026, is as follows. The changes in fair value of the SBA servicing asset are recorded in in SBA Income on the Consolidated Statements of Income.

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

SBA Servicing Asset

 

 

Fair value, January 1, 2026

 

$

5,512

 

 

Servicing assets that resulted from transfers of financial assets

 

 

409

 

 

Changes in fair value due to decay

 

 

(1,243

)

 

Changes in fair value due to valuation inputs or assumptions

 

 

70

 

 

Fair value, September 30,2026

 

$

4,748

 

 

 

There were no unrealized losses included in accumulated other comprehensive income related to Level 3 financial assets and liabilities at September 30, 2026.

See Note 17 — Mortgage Loan Servicing, Origination, and Mortgage Loans Held for Sale for information about recurring Level 3 fair value measurements of mortgage servicing rights.

Assets and Liabilities Recorded at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis

The tables below present the recorded amount of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis:

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Fair Value

 

 

Quoted Prices
In Active
Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)

 

 

Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)

 

 

Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)

 

 

September 30,2026:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OREO

 

$

15,220

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

15,220

 

 

Bank properties held for sale

 

 

6,836

 

 

—

 

 

—

 

 

 

6,836

 

 

Individually evaluated loans

 

 

223,975

 

 

—

 

 

—

 

 

 

223,975

 

 

December 31, 2025:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OREO

 

$

8,771

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

8,771

 

 

Individually evaluated loans

 

 

328,452

 

 

—

 

 

—

 

 

 

328,452

 

 

 

For an individually evaluated loan, the fair value of collateral is measured based on appraisal or third-party valuation when the loan is placed on nonaccrual. For OREO and bank properties held for sale, the fair value is initially recorded based on external appraisals at the time of transfer. These assets recorded at fair value on a nonrecurring basis are updated on at least an annual basis.

Quantitative Information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurement

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted Average Discount

 

 

 

 

 

 

September 30,

 

December 31,

 

 

Valuation Technique

 

Unobservable Input

 

2026

 

2025

Nonrecurring measurements:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Individually evaluated loans

 

Discounted appraisals and discounted cash flows

 

Collateral discounts

 

 

23

 

%

 

 

19

 

%

OREO and Bank properties held for sale

 

Discounted appraisals

 

Collateral discounts and estimated costs to sell

 

 

4

 

%

 

 

2

 

%

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The estimated fair value, and related carrying amount, of our financial instruments are as follows:

 

 

 

Carrying

 

 

Fair

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Amount

 

 

Value

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

 

September 30,2026

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

2,974,618

 

 

$

2,974,618

 

 

$

2,974,618

 

 

$

—

 

 

 

$

—

 

 

Trading securities

 

 

141,534

 

 

 

141,534

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

141,534

 

 

 

 

—

 

 

Investment securities

 

 

8,705,780

 

 

 

8,319,757

 

 

 

287,005

 

 

 

7,912,585

 

 

 

 

120,167

 

 

Loans held for sale

 

 

296,835

 

 

 

297,162

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

297,162

 

 

 

 

—

 

 

Loans, net of allowance for credit losses

 

 

51,464,175

 

 

 

50,926,865

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

 

50,926,865

 

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

 

253,452

 

 

 

253,452

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

35,312

 

 

 

 

218,140

 

 

Mortgage servicing rights

 

 

101,990

 

 

 

101,990

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

 

101,990

 

 

SBA servicing asset

 

 

4,748

 

 

 

4,748

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

 

4,748

 

 

Interest rate swap – non-designated hedge

 

 

117,921

 

 

 

117,921

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

117,921

 

 

 

 

—

 

 

Other derivative financial instruments (mortgage banking related)

 

 

1,810

 

 

 

1,810

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

1,810

 

 

 

 

—

 

 

Financial liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noninterest-bearing

 

 

13,445,715

 

 

 

13,445,715

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

13,445,715

 

 

 

 

—

 

 

Interest-bearing other than time deposits

 

 

35,840,527

 

 

 

35,840,527

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

35,840,527

 

 

 

 

—

 

 

Time deposits

 

 

8,352,039

 

 

 

8,323,116

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

8,323,116

 

 

 

 

—

 

 

Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase

 

 

498,173

 

 

 

498,173

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

498,173

 

 

 

 

—

 

 

Corporate and subordinated debentures

 

 

696,855

 

 

 

678,415

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

678,415

 

 

 

 

—

 

 

Other borrowings

 

 

300,000

 

 

 

299,994

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

299,994

 

 

 

 

—

 

 

Accrued interest payable

 

 

37,494

 

 

 

37,494

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

37,494

 

 

 

 

—

 

 

Interest rate swap – non-designated hedge

 

 

982,452

 

 

 

982,452

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

982,452

 

 

 

 

—

 

 

Other derivative financial instruments (mortgage banking related)

 

 

5,508

 

 

 

5,508

 

 

—

 

 

 

5,508

 

 

 

—

 

 

December 31, 2025

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

3,172,483

 

 

$

3,172,483

 

 

$

3,172,483

 

 

$

—

 

 

 

$

—

 

 

Trading securities

 

 

110,183

 

 

 

110,183

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

110,183

 

 

 

 

—

 

 

Investment securities

 

 

8,715,214

 

 

 

8,400,034

 

 

 

274,730

 

 

 

8,046,606

 

 

 

 

78,698

 

 

Loans held for sale

 

 

345,343

 

 

 

348,381

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

348,381

 

 

 

 

—

 

 

Loans, net of allowance for credit losses

 

 

48,013,330

 

 

 

47,378,022

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

 

47,378,022

 

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

 

233,265

 

 

 

233,265

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

35,302

 

 

 

 

197,963

 

 

Mortgage servicing rights

 

 

84,032

 

 

 

84,032

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

 

84,032

 

 

SBA servicing asset

 

 

5,512

 

 

 

5,512

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

 

5,512

 

 

Interest rate swap – non-designated hedge

 

 

221,835

 

 

 

221,835

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

221,835

 

 

 

 

—

 

 

Other derivative financial instruments (mortgage banking related)

 

 

1,051

 

 

 

1,051

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

1,051

 

 

 

 

—

 

 

Financial liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noninterest-bearing

 

 

13,375,697

 

 

 

13,375,697

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

13,375,697

 

 

 

 

—

 

 

Interest-bearing other than time deposits

 

 

34,410,867

 

 

 

34,410,867

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

34,410,867

 

 

 

 

—

 

 

Time deposits

 

 

7,359,233

 

 

 

7,347,648

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

7,347,648

 

 

 

 

—

 

 

Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase

 

 

618,215

 

 

 

618,215

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

618,215

 

 

 

 

—

 

 

Corporate and subordinated debentures

 

 

696,536

 

 

 

683,772

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

683,772

 

 

 

 

—

 

 

Accrued interest payable

 

 

48,972

 

 

 

48,972

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

48,972

 

 

 

 

—

 

 

Interest rate swap – non-designated hedge

 

 

554,433

 

 

 

554,433

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

554,433

 

 

 

 

—

 

 

Other derivative financial instruments (mortgage banking related)

 

 

315

 

 

 

315

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

315

 

 

 

 

—