SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
3 Months Ended |
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Sep. 30, 2026 | |
| Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
| SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES | SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Basis of Presentation The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Axos Financial, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries (“Axos” or the “Company”). Axos Bank (the “Bank”), its wholly owned subsidiaries, the activities of three lending-related trust entities and certain other lending activity constitute the Banking Business Segment, and Axos Securities, LLC and its wholly owned subsidiaries constitute the Securities Business Segment. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of the Company’s financial statements. On December 7, 2023, the Company acquired from the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) two loan portfolios with an aggregate unpaid principal balance of $1.3 billion at a 37% discount to par. For additional information on the “FDIC Loan Purchase,” see Note 2—“Acquisitions” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2026 (“2026 Form 10-K”) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). The accompanying interim condensed consolidated financial statements, presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”), are unaudited and reflect all adjustments which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair statement of financial condition and results of operations for the interim periods. All adjustments are of a normal and recurring nature. Results for the three months ended September 30, 2026 are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for any other interim period or for the year as a whole. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in the audited annual financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or not repeated herein pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC with respect to interim financial reporting. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes for the year ended June 30, 2026 included in the 2026 Form 10-K. Significant Accounting Policies For further information regarding the Company’s significant accounting policies, see Note 1—“Organizations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” in the 2026 Form 10-K. During the three months ended September 30, 2026, there were no significant updates to the Company’s significant accounting policies, other than as noted below and the adoption of the accounting standards noted herein. Derivatives. Commitments to fund mortgage loans (interest rate locks) to be sold into the secondary market and forward commitments for the future delivery of these mortgage loans are accounted for as freestanding derivatives. The Company enters into forward commitments for the future delivery of mortgage loans when interest rate locks are entered into, in order to economically hedge the change in interest rates resulting from its commitments to fund the loans. Changes in the fair values of these derivatives are included in “Mortgage banking and servicing rights income” on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. The Company makes markets in interest rate swap and cap derivatives to facilitate customer demand. The Company enters into offsetting derivative transactions to offset its interest rate risk associated with this customer transaction activity. Additionally, as part of its role as a loan participant, the Company may enter into risk participation agreements under which the Company agrees to assume a share of a third-party borrower’s obligation if the borrower defaults on its interest rate derivative contract obligation. For additional information on these derivatives see Note 6— “Derivatives.” Changes in the fair values of these derivatives, and related fees, are included in “Banking and service fees” on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. Additionally, the Company applies hedge accounting to certain derivative instruments for interest rate risk management purposes. The Company uses such derivative instruments to hedge the fair value of certain fixed-rate available-for-sale investment securities and forecasted variable cash flows from certain floating-rate assets and liabilities. For designated cash flow hedges, changes in the fair value of the derivatives are initially recorded in other comprehensive income (“OCI”) and subsequently recognized in earnings once the hedged item affects earnings. Derivative gains and losses reclassified to earnings are recognized in interest income or expense on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income, consistent with the hedged floating-rate asset or liability. For designated fair value hedges, the change in the fair value of the derivative, offset by the change in the fair value attributable to the change in the associated benchmark interest rate of the hedged asset, is recognized in earnings each period in “Interest and dividend income—Investments and other” on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. Hedge accounting relationships, including the associated risk management objective and strategy, are formally documented at inception. Additionally, the effectiveness of hedge accounting relationships is monitored throughout the duration of the hedge period. For cash flow hedges, hedge accounting treatment is discontinued either when the derivative is terminated, when it is determined that a derivative is not expected to be, or has ceased to be, effective as a hedge or if the Company removes the cash flow hedge designation. If a hedge accounting relationship is terminated, the amount in accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) is recognized in earnings when the cash flows that were originally hedged affect earnings. However, if the original hedged transaction is deemed probable not to occur, the corresponding amount in recorded AOCI is immediately recognized in income. For fair value hedges, hedge accounting treatment is discontinued when the criteria to be eligible for fair value hedge accounting is no longer satisfied, the derivative is terminated or if the Company removes the fair value hedge designation. If a fair value hedge accounting relationship is discontinued, any basis adjustment remaining on the hedged item is amortized to interest income or interest expense over the remaining life of the hedged item using the level-yield interest method. The Company also enters into foreign exchange derivatives in order to economically hedge its foreign exchange exposure to certain loans denominated in non-U.S. dollar currencies. Changes in the fair values of these derivatives, and related fees, are included in “Banking and service fees” on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. Derivative assets and liabilities are not subject to any counterparty netting and are presented at fair value on a gross basis in “Other assets” and “Accounts payable and other liabilities”, respectively, in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Cash flows related to derivative assets and liabilities are presented in “Net change in assets and liabilities which provide (use) cash-Other assets” and “Net change in assets and liabilities which provide (use) cash-Accounts payable and other liabilities,” respectively, in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. In connection with its derivative transactions, the Company may receive or pledge cash collateral with its counterparties or central clearinghouses to satisfy initial, maintenance and/or variation margin requirements. Any required margin posted by the Company, other than variation margin on centrally-cleared derivatives, is included in “Restricted cash” in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Variation margin on centrally-cleared derivatives is considered settlement of the derivative transaction, and as such, is presented net against the centrally-cleared derivative asset or liability within “Other assets” or “Accounts payable and other liabilities,” respectively, in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. New Accounting Standards Recently Adopted Accounting Standards On July 1, 2026, the Company early adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2025‑06, which amends certain aspects of the accounting for internal-use software costs. Among other things, the standard requires capitalization only after management authorizes and commits to funding a project and it is probable the project will be completed and used as intended. The Company early adopted this standard on a prospective basis. There was no impact on the Company’s financial condition or results of operations upon adoption. Accounting Standards Issued But Not Yet Adopted In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, which requires disaggregation of operating expenses by relevant expense caption on the statement of income into prescribed categories, including employee compensation, depreciation and intangible asset amortization. The standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2027. The Company does not expect any significant impact on its financial condition or results of operations upon adoption. In November 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025‑08, which amends existing guidance for certain purchased seasoned loans which are not considered purchased credit deteriorated (“PCD”) loans. Following adoption of this guidance, purchased loans meeting certain criteria at acquisition are recognized at their purchase price plus an allowance for expected credit losses, in line with the existing accounting treatment of PCD loans. The standard is effective for all entities for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and for interim periods within those annual reporting periods, with early adoption permitted in an interim or annual reporting period. The Company does not expect any significant impact on its financial condition or results of operations upon adoption. In November 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025‑09, which amends certain hedge accounting guidance. Among other changes, this ASU permits groups of forecasted transactions in a designated cash flow hedging relationship using a single derivative to share similar risk characteristics versus the same risk characteristics as required under existing guidance. The standard is effective for all entities for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and for interim periods within those annual reporting periods. This standard is to be applied on a prospective basis for all hedging relationships and early adoption is permitted. The Company does not expect any significant impact on its financial condition or results of operations upon adoption.
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