Investment Strategy - AB GLOBAL RISK ALLOCATION FUND, INC. |
Jun. 30, 2026 |
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| Prospectus [Line Items] | ||||||||||
| Strategy [Heading] | PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES | |||||||||
| Strategy Narrative [Text Block] |
The Fund invests dynamically in a number
of global asset classes, including equity/credit, fixed-income, and inflation-sensitive instruments. In making decisions on the allocation
of assets among asset classes, the Adviser will use a risk-balanced approach. This strategy attempts to provide investors with favorable
long-term total return while minimizing exposure to material downside (“tail”) events. To execute this strategy, the Adviser
assesses the volatility, tail loss and return potential of each asset. Fund assets are then allocated among asset classes so that no asset
class dominates the expected tail loss of the Fund. This will generally result in the Fund having greater exposures to lower risk asset
classes (such as fixed-income) than to higher risk asset classes. The Adviser will make frequent adjustments to the Fund’s asset
class exposures based on its determinations of volatility, tail loss and return potential.
The asset classes in which the Fund may
invest include:
The Fund’s investments within each
asset class are generally index-based—typically, portfolios of individual securities, derivatives or exchange-traded funds (“ETFs”)
intended to track the performance of segments within each particular asset class. The inflation-sensitive asset class consists of instruments,
the prices of which are affected directly or indirectly by the level and change in the rate of inflation, such as commodity derivatives.
Equity securities will comprise no more
than 75% of the Fund’s investments. The Fund may invest in fixed-income securities with a range of maturities from short- to long-term.
The Fund may invest up to 20% of its assets in high-yield securities (securities rated below BBB‑ by S&P Global Ratings (“S&P”),
Moody’s Ratings (“Moody’s”), or Fitch Ratings (“Fitch”), or the equivalent by any other nationally
recognized statistical rating organization (“NRSRO”), which are commonly known as “junk bonds”). As an operating
policy, the Fund will invest no more than 5% of its assets in securities rated CCC‑ or below.
The Fund’s investments will generally
be global in nature, and will generally include investments in both developed and emerging markets. The Fund typically invests at least
40% of its assets in securities of non‑U.S. companies and/or foreign countries and their agencies and instrumentalities unless conditions
are not deemed favorable by the Adviser, in which case the Fund will invest at least 30% of its assets in such foreign securities.
Derivatives, particularly futures contracts
and swaps, often provide more efficient and economical exposure to market segments than direct investments, and the Fund’s exposure
to certain types of assets may at times be achieved partially or substantially through investment in derivatives. Derivatives transactions
may also be a quicker and more efficient way to alter the Fund’s exposure than buying and selling direct investments. In determining
when and to what extent to enter into derivatives transactions, the Adviser considers factors such as the risk and returns of these investments
relative to direct investments and the cost of such transactions.
Because derivatives transactions frequently
require cash outlays that are only a small portion of the amount of exposure obtained through the derivative, a portion of the Fund’s
assets may be held in cash or invested in cash equivalents to cover the Fund’s derivatives obligations, such as short-term U.S.
Government and agency securities, repurchase agreements and money market funds. At times, a combination of direct securities investments
and derivatives will be used to gain asset class exposure so that the Fund’s
aggregate exposure will substantially
exceed its net assets (i.e., so that the Fund is effectively leveraged). In addition, the Fund
may at times invest in shares of ETFs in lieu of making direct investments in securities.
While the Fund may seek to gain exposure
to physical commodities traded in the commodities markets through investments in a variety of derivative instruments, the Adviser expects
to seek exposure to commodities and commodities-related instruments and derivatives primarily through investments in AllianceBernstein
Global Risk Allocation (Cayman) Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Fund organized under the laws of the Cayman Islands (the “Global
Risk Allocation Subsidiary”). The Global Risk Allocation Subsidiary is advised by the Adviser and has the same investment objective
and substantially similar investment policies and restrictions as the Fund except that the Global Risk Allocation Subsidiary, unlike the
Fund, may invest, without limitation, in commodities and commodities-related instruments. The Fund is subject to the risks associated
with the commodities, derivatives and other instruments in which the Global Risk Allocation Subsidiary invests, to the extent of its investment
in the Global Risk Allocation Subsidiary. The Fund limits its investment in the Global Risk Allocation Subsidiary to no more than 25%
of its total assets. Investment in the Global Risk Allocation Subsidiary is expected to provide the Fund with commodity exposure within
the limitations of federal tax requirements that apply to the Fund.
Currency exchange rate fluctuations can
have a dramatic impact on returns. The Adviser may seek to hedge all or a portion of the Fund’s currency exposure resulting from
Fund investments or decide not to hedge this exposure. The Adviser may also cause the Fund to take on currency exposure for purposes other
than hedging, relying on its fundamental and quantitative research with the goal of increasing returns or managing risk. Currency-related
investments may include currencies acquired on a spot (i.e., cash) basis and currency-related
derivatives, including forward currency exchange contracts and options on currencies.
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