| Shareholders' equity |
Shareholders’ equity The share capital as of September 30, 2026 is set at the sum of €31,438,880.70 ($36,064,786.19 converted at historical rates). It is divided into 314,388,807 fully authorized, subscribed and paid-up ordinary shares with a par value of €0.10. At the Annual General Meeting held on June 3, 2026 (the “General Meeting”), shareholders approved the allocation of the Company's accumulated deficit of $220,838,268 (€190,148,327) against additional paid-in capital (share premium). The table below presents the changes in the share capital of the Company as of September 30, 2026 compared to December 31, 2025 at historical rate: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Amounts in millions of U.S. Dollars except share and per share data | Share capital in USD | Additional paid-in capital | Number of shares | | Date | Nature of the transactions | | Total Equity Balance as of December 31, 2025 | 26,911,786 | 541.3 | 235,670,864 | | | 02/01/2026 | Capital increase by ordinary shares | 1,081,489 | 6.9 | 9,226,931 | | | 02/01/2026 | Capital increase by ordinary shares | 361,147 | (0.3) | 3,081,200 | | | 06/01/2026 | Capital increase by ordinary shares | 1,042,823 | 6.6 | 8,907,689 | | | 06/01/2026 | Capital increase by ordinary shares | 1,080,197 | 6.9 | 9,226,931 | | | 09/01/2026 | Capital increase by employee RSU | 192 | — | 1,650 | | | 14/01/2026 | Capital increase by ordinary shares | 628,234 | (0.6) | 5,392,100 | | | 16/01/2026 | Capital increase by employee RSU | 3,427 | — | 29,500 | | | 22/01/2026 | Capital increase by ordinary shares | 337,888 | (0.3) | 2,886,452 | | | 22/01/2026 | Capital increase by ordinary shares | 48,411 | — | 413,553 | | | 29/01/2026 | Capital increase by employee RSU | 1,749 | — | 15,212 | | | 13/02/2026 | Capital increase by ordinary shares | 415,170 | (0.4) | 3,500,000 | | | 11/03/2026 | Capital increase by ordinary shares | 2,046,974 | | (1.8) | 17,690,365 | | | 12/5/2026 | Capital increase by employee RSU | 47 | | — | 400 | | | 16/05/2026 | Capital increase by employee RSU | 2,035 | | — | 17,500 | | | 22/05/2026 | Capital increase by employee Stock Option | 133 | | — | 1,150 | | | 11/06/2026 | Retained earnings charged on share premium | | (220.8) | | | | | | | 17/07/2026 | Capital increase by employee Stock Option | 2,768 | — | 24,200 | | | 29/07/2026 | Capital increase by employee RSU | 167 | — | 1,465 | | | 3/8/2026 | Capital increase by ordinary shares | 2,098,619 | 45.8 | 18,288,220 | | | 26/08/2026 | Capital increase by employee Stock Option | 1,530 | — | 13,425 | | | Share-based payments | | 10.9 | | | Net Issuance of warrants | | 65.2 | | | Total Equity Balance as of September 30, 2026 | 36,064,786 | 459.2 | 314,388,807 | |
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