v3.26.3
ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES AND CREDIT QUALITY
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2026
ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES AND CREDIT QUALITY  
ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES AND CREDIT QUALITY ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES AND CREDIT QUALITY
The Company maintains an allowance for credit losses to provide for expected credit losses. Losses are charged against the allowance when management believes that the principal is uncollectible. Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance. Allocations of the allowance are made for specific loans and for pools of similar types of loans, although the entire allowance is available for any loan that, in management’s judgment, should be charged against the allowance. A provision for credit losses is taken based on management’s ongoing evaluation of the appropriate allowance balance. A formal evaluation of the adequacy of the credit loss allowance is conducted monthly. The ultimate recovery of all loans is susceptible to future market factors beyond the Company’s control.
The level of credit loss provision is influenced by growth in the overall loan portfolio, emerging market risk, emerging concentration risk, commercial loan focus and large credit concentration, new industry lending activity, general economic conditions and historical loss analysis. In addition, management gives consideration to changes in the facts and circumstances of watch list credits, which includes the security position of the borrower, in determining the appropriate level of the credit loss provision. Furthermore, management’s overall view on credit quality is a factor in the determination of the provision.
The determination of the appropriate allowance is inherently subjective, as it requires significant estimates by management. The Company has an established process to determine the adequacy of the allowance for credit losses that generally includes consideration of changes in the nature and volume of the loan portfolio and overall portfolio quality, along with current and forecasted economic conditions that may affect borrowers' ability to repay. Consideration is not limited to these factors although they represent the most commonly cited factors. To determine the specific allocation levels for individual credits, management considers the current valuation of collateral and the amounts and timing of expected future cash flows as the primary measures. Management also considers trends in adversely classified loans based upon an ongoing review of those credits. With respect to pools of similar loans, an appropriate level of general allowance is determined by portfolio segment using a probability of default-loss given default ("PD/LGD") model, subject to a floor. A default can be triggered by one of several different asset quality factors, including past due status, nonaccrual status, material modification to a borrower experiencing financial difficulty status or if the loan has had a charge-off. This PD is then combined with a LGD derived from historical charge-off data to construct a loss rate. This loss rate is then supplemented with adjustments for reasonable and supportable forecasts of relevant economic indicators, particularly the unemployment rate forecast from the Federal Open Market Committee's Summary of Economic Projections, as well as portfolio trends based on the risks present for each portfolio segment. These environmental factors include consideration of the following: levels of, and trends in, delinquencies and nonperforming loans; trends in volume and terms of loans; effects of any changes in risk selection and underwriting standards; other changes in lending policies, procedure, and practices; experience, ability, and depth of lending management and other relevant staff; national and local economic trends and conditions; industry conditions; and effects of changes in credit concentrations. It is also possible that these factors could include social, political, economic, and terrorist events or activities. All of these factors are susceptible to change, which may be significant. As a result of this detailed process, the allowance results in two forms of allocations, specific and pooled. These two components represent the total allowance for credit losses deemed adequate to cover expected losses within the loan portfolio.
Commercial loans are subject to a dual standardized grading process administered by the credit administration function. These grade assignments are performed independent of each other and a consensus is reached by credit administration and the loan officer. Individual allowances are established in cases where management has identified significant conditions or circumstances related to a specific credit that indicate it should be analyzed on an individual basis. Considerations with respect to allocations for these individually analyzed credits include, but are not limited to, the following: (a) the sufficiency of the customer's cash flow or net worth to repay the loan; (b) the adequacy of the discounted value of collateral relative to the loan balance; (c) whether the loan has been criticized in a regulatory examination; (d) whether the loan is nonperforming; (e) any other reasons the ultimate collectability of the loan may be in question; or (f) any unique loan characteristics that require special monitoring.
Allocations are also applied to categories of loans considered not to be individually analyzed, but for which the rate of loss is expected to be consistent with or greater than historical averages. Such allocations are based on past loss experience and information about specific borrower situations and estimated collateral values. These general pooled loan allocations are performed for portfolio segments of commercial and industrial; commercial real estate, multi-family, and construction; agri-business and agricultural; other commercial loans; and consumer 1-4 family mortgage and other consumer loans. Pooled allocations of the allowance are determined by a historical loss rate based on the calculation of each pool's probability of default-loss given default, subject to a floor. The length of the historical period for each pool is based on the average life of the pool, which is updated at least annually. The historical loss rates are all supplemented with consideration of economic conditions and portfolio trends.
Due to the imprecise nature of estimating the allowance for credit losses, the Company's allowance for credit losses includes an immaterial unallocated component. The unallocated component of the allowance for credit losses incorporates the Company’s judgmental determination of potential expected losses that may not be fully reflected in other allocations. As a practical expedient, the Company has elected to disclose accrued interest separately from loan principal balances on the consolidated balance sheet. Additionally, when a loan is placed on non-accrual, interest payments are reversed through interest income.
For off balance sheet credit exposures outlined in the ASC at 326-20-30-11, it is the Company's position that nearly all of the unfunded amounts on lines of credit are unconditionally cancellable, and therefore not subject to having a liability recorded.
The following tables present the activity in the allowance for credit losses by portfolio segment for the periods shown:
(dollars in thousands)Commercial and IndustrialCommercial Real Estate and Multifamily ResidentialAgri-business and AgriculturalOther CommercialConsumer 1-4 Family MortgageOther ConsumerUnallocatedTotal
Three Months Ended September 30, 2026                
Beginning balance, July 1$28,752 $30,655 $3,258 $1,082 $4,366 $1,887 $598 $70,598 
Provision for credit losses785 (314)(27)(9)200 268 297 1,200 
Loans charged-off(2,871)0 0 0 (15)(215)0 (3,101)
Recoveries35 26 0 0 8 64 0 133 
Net loans (charged-off) recovered(2,836)26 0 0 (7)(151)0 (2,968)
Ending balance$26,701 $30,367 $3,231 $1,073 $4,559 $2,004 $895 $68,830 
(dollars in thousands)Commercial and IndustrialCommercial Real Estate and Multifamily ResidentialAgri-business and AgriculturalOther CommercialConsumer 1-4 Family MortgageOther ConsumerUnallocatedTotal
Three Months Ended September 30, 2025                
Beginning balance, July 1$25,882 $31,082 $3,299 $720 $3,590 $1,579 $400 $66,552 
Provision for credit losses1,447 (197)(80)(29)460 428 (29)2,000 
Loans charged-off(222)0 0 0 (4)(347)0 (573)
Recoveries42 27 0 0 16 104 0 189 
Net loans (charged-off) recovered(180)27 0 0 12 (243)0 (384)
Ending balance$27,149 $30,912 $3,219 $691 $4,062 $1,764 $371 $68,168 
(dollars in thousands)Commercial and IndustrialCommercial Real Estate and Multifamily ResidentialAgri-business and AgriculturalOther CommercialConsumer 1-4 Family MortgageOther ConsumerUnallocatedTotal
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2026
                
Beginning balance, January 1$28,436 $30,163 $3,315 $1,041 $3,996 $1,719 $325 $68,995 
Provision for credit losses3,044 62 (84)32 576 708 570 4,908 
Loans charged-off(4,951)0 0 0 (127)(650)0 (5,728)
Recoveries172 142 0 0 114 227 0 655 
Net loans (charged-off) recovered(4,779)142 0 0 (13)(423)0 (5,073)
Ending balance$26,701 $30,367 $3,231 $1,073 $4,559 $2,004 $895 $68,830 
(dollars in thousands)Commercial and IndustrialCommercial Real Estate and Multifamily ResidentialAgri-business and AgriculturalOther CommercialConsumer 1-4 Family MortgageOther ConsumerUnallocatedTotal
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025
                
Beginning balance, January 1$45,539 $30,865 $3,541 $743 $3,358 $1,531 $383 $85,960 
Provision for credit losses10,335 (32)(322)(52)878 1,005 (12)11,800 
Loans charged-off(28,848)0 0 0 (226)(1,119)0 (30,193)
Recoveries123 79 0 0 52 347 0 601 
Net loans (charged-off) recovered(28,725)79 0 0 (174)(772)0 (29,592)
Ending balance$27,149 $30,912 $3,219 $691 $4,062 $1,764 $371 $68,168 
Credit Quality Indicators
The Company categorizes loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt such as: current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information and current economic trends, among other factors. The Company analyzes commercial loans individually by classifying the loans as to credit risk. This analysis is performed on a quarterly basis for Special Mention, Substandard and Doubtful grade loans and annually on Pass grade loans over $250,000.
The Company uses the following definitions for risk ratings:
Special Mention. Loans classified as Special Mention have a potential weakness that deserves management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan or of the Company’s credit position at some future date.
Substandard. Loans classified as Substandard are inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Loans so classified have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Company will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.
Doubtful. Loans classified as Doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in those classified as Substandard, with the added characteristics that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable.
Loans are considered to be "Pass" rated when they are reviewed as part of the previously described process and do not meet the criteria above, which are evaluated and listed with Substandard commercial grade loans and consumer nonaccrual loans, which are evaluated individually and listed with “Not Rated” loans. Loans listed as Not Rated are consumer loans or commercial loans with consumer characteristics included in groups of homogenous loans which are analyzed for credit quality indicators utilizing delinquency status.
The following table summarizes the risk category of loans by loan segment and year of origination as of September 30, 2026:
(dollars in thousands)20262025202420232022PriorTerm TotalRevolvingTotal
Commercial and industrial loans:                  
Working capital lines of credit loans:                  
Pass$807 $194 $295 $0 $0 $131 $1,427 $734,911 $736,338 
Special Mention0 0 0 0 0 0 0 31,424 31,424 
Substandard0 300 94 1,019 38 188 1,639 40,926 42,565 
Doubtful0 0 0 0 921 0 921 959 1,880 
Total807 494 389 1,019 959 319 3,987 808,220 812,207 
Working capital lines of credit loans:
Current period gross write offs0 1,975 0 0 0 50 2,025 0 2,025 
Non-working capital loans:
Pass198,310 196,729 71,954 77,506 80,606 25,820 650,925 203,525 854,450 
Special Mention601 1,538 1,945 2,251 8,152 3,211 17,698 6,529 24,227 
Substandard2,875 1,814 377 1,635 1,979 1,180 9,860 767 10,627 
Doubtful0 0 0 0 0 1,129 1,129 0 1,129 
Not Rated94 922 185 432 266 126 2,025 0 2,025 
Total201,880 201,003 74,461 81,824 91,003 31,466 681,637 210,821 892,458 
Non-working capital loans:
Current period gross write offs650 0 0 0 25 2,205 2,880 46 2,926 
Commercial real estate and multi-family residential loans:
Construction and land development loans:
Pass24,000 12,285 20,071 803 132 0 57,291 338,201 395,492 
Special Mention0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12,002 12,002 
Total24,000 12,285 20,071 803 132 0 57,291 350,203 407,494 
Construction and land development loans:
Current period gross write offs0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
Owner occupied loans:
Pass117,709 128,737 93,099 79,532 89,323 197,235 705,635 30,178 735,813 
Special Mention0 2,412 528 419 13,578 12,498 29,435 0 29,435 
Substandard108 1,272 297 1,390 388 2,973 6,428 0 6,428 
Total117,817 132,421 93,924 81,341 103,289 212,706 741,498 30,178 771,676 
Owner occupied loans:
Current period gross write offs0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
(dollars in thousands)20262025202420232022PriorTerm TotalRevolvingTotal
Nonowner occupied loans (continued):
Pass234,166 128,504 84,689 110,717 121,376 177,791 857,243 121,566 978,809 
Special Mention0 0 0 11,031 57 0 11,088 0 11,088 
Substandard0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,958 1,958 
Total234,166 128,504 84,689 121,748 121,433 177,791 868,331 123,524 991,855 
Nonowner occupied loans:
Current period gross write offs0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
Multifamily loans:
Pass120,164 130,609 5,367 140,199 4,943 35,389 436,671 150,023 586,694 
Special Mention0 0 0 0 11,228 0 11,228 0 11,228 
Total120,164 130,609 5,367 140,199 16,171 35,389 447,899 150,023 597,922 
Multifamily loans:
Current period gross write offs0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
Agri-business and agricultural loans:
Loans secured by farmland:
Pass58,753 25,326 10,210 14,172 32,504 33,988 174,953 12,007 186,960 
Special Mention0 1,956 0 180 0 0 2,136 0 2,136 
Substandard0 0 109 0 0 178 287 316 603 
Total58,753 27,282 10,319 14,352 32,504 34,166 177,376 12,323 189,699 
Loans secured by farmland:
Current period gross write offs0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
Loans for agricultural production:
Pass4,353 2,757 9,390 4,174 16,292 11,254 48,220 100,582 148,802 
Special Mention1,483 0 0 1,084 236 0 2,803 4,623 7,426 
Substandard0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,374 2,374 
Total5,836 2,757 9,390 5,258 16,528 11,254 51,023 107,579 158,602 
Loans for agricultural production:
Current period gross write offs0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
Other commercial loans:
Pass3,175 9,547 990 11,958 23,398 12,593 61,661 58,779 120,440 
Total3,175 9,547 990 11,958 23,398 12,593 61,661 58,779 120,440 
Other commercial loans:
Current period gross write offs0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
(dollars in thousands)20262025202420232022PriorTerm TotalRevolvingTotal
Consumer 1-4 family mortgage loans (continued):
Closed end first mortgage loans:
Pass23,328 11,854 9,009 5,478 6,356 9,292 65,317 4,356 69,673 
Special Mention0 186 0 207 149 0 542 0 542 
Substandard182 332 0 350 416 633 1,913 0 1,913 
Not Rated49,782 33,340 20,542 42,813 38,653 51,307 236,437 0 236,437 
Total73,292 45,712 29,551 48,848 45,574 61,232 304,209 4,356 308,565 
Closed end first mortgage loans:
Current period gross write offs0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
Open end and junior lien loans:
Pass192 804 452 373 0 0 1,821 11,134 12,955 
Substandard0 1,775 0 114 65 21 1,975 583 2,558 
Not Rated42,180 17,282 8,341 6,624 6,682 1,662 82,771 200,755 283,526 
Total42,372 19,861 8,793 7,111 6,747 1,683 86,567 212,472 299,039 
Open end and junior lien loans:
Current period gross write offs0 0 38 0 0 8 46 81 127 
Residential construction loans:
Not Rated3,506 1,668 1,634 535 1,503 2,233 11,079 0 11,079 
Total3,506 1,668 1,634 535 1,503 2,233 11,079 0 11,079 
Residential construction loans:
Current period gross write offs0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
Other consumer loans:
Pass0 333 0 913 70 1 1,317 42,885 44,202 
Substandard13 197 18 236 131 54 649 0 649 
Not Rated16,681 13,354 11,389 9,501 4,712 5,600 61,237 12,880 74,117 
Total16,694 13,884 11,407 10,650 4,913 5,655 63,203 55,765 118,968 
Other consumer loans:
Current period gross write offs13 103 76 102 51 0 345 305 650 
Total Loans$902,462 $726,027 $350,985 $525,646 $464,154 $586,487 $3,555,761 $2,124,243 $5,680,004 
Total period gross write offs$663 $2,078 $114 $102 $76 $2,263 $5,296 $432 $5,728 
The following table summarizes the risk category of loans by loan segment and year of origination as of December 31, 2025:
(dollars in thousands)20252024202320222021PriorTerm TotalRevolvingTotal
Commercial and industrial loans:                  
Working capital lines of credit loans:                  
Pass$5,863 $1,405 $19 $63 $1,066 $334 $8,750 $633,270 $642,020 
Special Mention0 0 0 0 0 0 0 38,014 38,014 
Substandard300 0 2,057 924 211 230 3,722 27,759 31,481 
Total6,163 1,405 2,076 987 1,277 564 12,472 699,043 711,515 
Working capital lines of credit loans:
Current period gross write offs0 0 0 28,607 0 12 28,619 45 28,664 
Non-working capital loans:
Pass210,230 109,036 101,984 114,735 32,420 20,755 589,160 204,275 793,435 
Special Mention5,819 2,671 154 8,359 7,024 5,060 29,087 7,493 36,580 
Substandard314 327 1,998 1,543 105 3,913 8,200 391 8,591 
Doubtful0 0 0 0 0 74 74 0 74 
Not Rated939 322 767 558 107 173 2,866 0 2,866 
Total217,302 112,356 104,903 125,195 39,656 29,975 629,387 212,159 841,546 
Non-working capital loans:
Current period gross write offs1 2 0 0 0 0 3 201 204 
Commercial real estate and multi-family residential loans:
Construction and land development loans:
Pass20,946 25,430 11,990 20,692 720 0 79,778 414,386 494,164 
Special Mention1,242 0 0 0 0 0 1,242 0 1,242 
Total22,188 25,430 11,990 20,692 720 0 81,020 414,386 495,406 
Construction and land development loans:
Current period gross write offs0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
Owner occupied loans:
Pass151,944 106,040 89,724 118,976 128,712 143,199 738,595 31,378 769,973 
Special Mention3,083 163 1,810 14,683 0 13,069 32,808 550 33,358 
Substandard0 306 284 0 1,520 1,442 3,552 0 3,552 
Total155,027 106,509 91,818 133,659 130,232 157,710 774,955 31,928 806,883 
Owner occupied loans:
Current period gross write offs0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
Nonowner occupied loans:
Pass184,183 114,323 108,411 128,867 93,880 154,390 784,054 125,655 909,709 
(dollars in thousands)20252024202320222021PriorTerm TotalRevolvingTotal
Nonowner occupied loans (continued):
Special Mention0 0 11,321 59 0 0 11,380 0 11,380 
Substandard0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,957 1,957 
Total184,183 114,323 119,732 128,926 93,880 154,390 795,434 127,612 923,046 
Nonowner occupied loans:
Current period gross write offs0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
Multifamily loans:
Pass191,399 21,552 63,810 21,472 8,485 32,995 339,713 97,877 437,590 
Special Mention0 0 0 291 0 0 291 0 291 
Total191,399 21,552 63,810 21,763 8,485 32,995 340,004 97,877 437,881 
Multifamily loans:
Current period gross write offs0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
Agri-business and agricultural loans:
Loans secured by farmland:
Pass28,600 13,595 15,258 31,324 19,915 30,669 139,361 13,202 152,563 
Special Mention1,987 118 193 0 25 148 2,471 0 2,471 
Substandard0 0 0 0 0 49 49 0 49 
Total30,587 13,713 15,451 31,324 19,940 30,866 141,881 13,202 155,083 
Loans secured by farmland:
Current period gross write offs0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
Loans for agricultural production:
Pass5,560 13,158 21,355 18,848 21,215 12,502 92,638 151,443 244,081 
Special Mention0 0 654 258 0 1 913 6,891 7,804 
Total5,560 13,158 22,009 19,106 21,215 12,503 93,551 158,334 251,885 
Loans for agricultural production:
Current period gross write offs0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
Other commercial loans:
Pass11,178 1,199 13,637 24,506 2,504 11,665 64,689 30,722 95,411 
Special Mention0 0 0 0 0 1,754 1,754 0 1,754 
Total11,178 1,199 13,637 24,506 2,504 13,419 66,443 30,722 97,165 
Other commercial loans:
Current period gross write offs0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
Consumer 1-4 family mortgage loans:
Closed end first mortgage loans:
Pass14,058 9,978 6,465 6,793 10,248 5,525 53,067 2,427 55,494 
(dollars in thousands)20252024202320222021PriorTerm TotalRevolvingTotal
Closed end first mortgage loans (continued):
Special Mention189 119 215 156 61 0 740 0 740 
Substandard55 305 232 436 0 755 1,783 0 1,783 
Not Rated36,511 23,578 50,011 42,657 24,998 31,020 208,775 0 208,775 
Total50,813 33,980 56,923 50,042 35,307 37,300 264,365 2,427 266,792 
Closed end first mortgage loans:
Current period gross write offs0 0 0 0 0 24 24 0 24 
Open end and junior lien loans:
Pass665 487 684 0 190 4 2,030 8,477 10,507 
Special Mention286 0 0 0 0 0 286 0 286 
Substandard1,728 38 99 0 3 0 1,868 317 2,185 
Not Rated28,327 13,016 9,566 10,347 1,849 1,138 64,243 176,160 240,403 
Total31,006 13,541 10,349 10,347 2,042 1,142 68,427 184,954 253,381 
Open end and junior lien loans:
Current period gross write offs0 0 0 29 2 22 53 149 202 
Residential construction loans:
Not Rated6,684 6,852 575 1,680 1,189 1,798 18,778 0 18,778 
Total6,684 6,852 575 1,680 1,189 1,798 18,778 0 18,778 
Residential construction loans:
Current period gross write offs0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 
Other consumer loans:
Pass384 0 939 120 22 0 1,465 37,683 39,148 
Substandard0 35 273 91 6 11 416 0 416 
Not Rated19,055 15,982 13,837 7,631 4,301 3,349 64,155 12,269 76,424 
Total19,439 16,017 15,049 7,842 4,329 3,360 66,036 49,952 115,988 
Other consumer loans:
Current period gross write offs4 187 306 161 58 0 716 604 1,320 
Total loans$931,529 $480,035 $528,322 $576,069 $360,776 $476,022 $3,352,753 $2,022,596 $5,375,349 
Total current period gross write offs$5 $189 $306 $28,797 $60 $58 $29,415 $999 $30,414 
Nonaccrual and Past Due Loans:
The Company does not record interest on nonaccrual loans until principal is recovered. For all loan classes, a loan is generally placed on nonaccrual status when principal or interest becomes 90 days past due unless it is well secured and in the process of collection, or earlier when concern exists as to the ultimate collectability of principal or interest. Interest accrued but not received is reversed against earnings. Cash interest received on these loans is applied to the principal balance until the principal is recovered or until the loan returns to accrual status. Loans may be returned to accrual status when all the principal and interest amounts contractually due are brought current, remain current for a prescribed period, and future payments are reasonably assured.
The following table presents the aging of the amortized cost basis in past due loans as of September 30, 2026 by class of loans and loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing by class of loan:
(dollars in thousands)Loans Not Past Due30-89 Days Past DueGreater than 89 Days Past Due and AccruingTotal AccruingTotal NonaccrualNonaccrual With No Allowance For Credit LossTotal
Commercial and industrial loans:            
Working capital lines of credit loans$808,245 $0 $0 $808,245 $3,962 $531 $812,207 
Non-working capital loans887,233 0 0 887,233 5,225 86 892,458 
Commercial real estate and multi-family residential loans:
Construction and land development loans407,494 0 0 407,494 0 0 407,494 
Owner occupied loans769,843 0 0 769,843 1,833 395 771,676 
Nonowner occupied loans989,897 0 0 989,897 1,958 0 991,855 
Multifamily loans597,922 0 0 597,922 0 0 597,922 
Agri-business and agricultural loans:
Loans secured by farmland189,657 0 0 189,657 42 0 189,699 
Loans for agricultural production158,138 464 0 158,602 0 0 158,602 
Other commercial loans120,440 0 0 120,440 0 0 120,440 
Consumer 1‑4 family mortgage loans:
Closed end first mortgage loans306,479 345 6 306,830 1,735 770 308,565 
Open end and junior lien loans295,799 682 0 296,481 2,558 434 299,039 
Residential construction loans11,079 0 0 11,079 0 0 11,079 
Other consumer loans117,663 656 0 118,319 649 61 118,968 
Total$5,659,889 $2,147 $6 $5,662,042 $17,962 $2,277 $5,680,004 
An insignificant amount of interest income was recognized on nonaccrual loans during the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2026.
The following table presents the aging of the amortized cost basis in past due loans as of December 31, 2025 by class of loans and loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing by class of loan:
(dollars in thousands)Loans Not Past Due30-89 Days Past DueGreater than 89 Days Past Due and AccruingTotal AccruingTotal NonaccrualNonaccrual With No Allowance For Credit LossTotal
Commercial and industrial loans:            
Working capital lines of credit loans$706,317 $0 $0 $706,317 $5,198 $1,434 $711,515 
Non-working capital loans834,134 0 0 834,134 7,412 86 841,546 
Commercial real estate and multi-family residential loans:
Construction and land development loans495,406 0 0 495,406 0 0 495,406 
Owner occupied loans804,986 0 0 804,986 1,897 170 806,883 
Nonowner occupied loans921,089 0 0 921,089 1,957 0 923,046 
Multifamily loans437,881 0 0 437,881 0 0 437,881 
Agri-business and agricultural loans:
Loans secured by farmland155,035 0 0 155,035 48 0 155,083 
Loans for agricultural production251,885 0 0 251,885 0 0 251,885 
Other commercial loans97,165 0 0 97,165 0 0 97,165 
Consumer 1‑4 family mortgage loans:
Closed end first mortgage loans263,385 1,617 7 265,009 1,783 690 266,792 
Open end and junior lien loans251,009 186 0 251,195 2,186 405 253,381 
Residential construction loans18,778 0 0 18,778 0 0 18,778 
Other consumer loans115,046 526 0 115,572 416 6 115,988 
Total$5,352,116 $2,329 $7 $5,354,452 $20,897 $2,791 $5,375,349 
An insignificant amount of interest income was recognized on nonaccrual loans during the year ended December 31, 2025.
When management determines that foreclosure is probable, expected credit losses for collateral dependent loans are based on the fair value of the collateral at the reporting date, adjusted for selling costs as appropriate. A loan is considered collateral dependent when the borrower is experiencing financial difficulty and the loan is expected to be repaid substantially through the operation or sale of the collateral. The class of loan represents the primary collateral type associated with the loan. Significant quarter over quarter changes are reflective of changes in nonaccrual status and not necessarily associated with credit quality indicators like appraisal value.
The following tables present the amortized cost basis of collateral dependent loans by class of loan as of:
September 30, 2026
(dollars in thousands)Real EstateGeneral
Business
 Assets
OtherTotal
Commercial and industrial loans:      
Working capital lines of credit loans$2,268 $37,022 $536 $39,826 
Non-working capital loans324 13,037 36 13,397 
Commercial real estate and multi-family residential loans:
Owner occupied loans936 1,694 0 2,630 
   Nonowner occupied loans1,958 0 0 1,958 
Agri-business and agricultural loans:
Loans secured by farmland0 42 0 42 
Consumer 1-4 family mortgage loans:
Closed end first mortgage loans1,735 0 0 1,735 
Open end and junior lien loans2,558 0 0 2,558 
Other consumer loans0 0 649 649 
Total$9,779 $51,795 $1,221 $62,795 
December 31, 2025
(dollars in thousands)Real EstateGeneral
Business
 Assets
OtherTotal
Commercial and industrial loans:      
Working capital lines of credit loans$2,388 $23,827 $673 $26,888 
Non-working capital loans464 3,715 49 4,228 
Commercial real estate and multi-family residential loans:
Owner occupied loans476 1,726 0 2,202 
   Nonowner occupied loans1,958 0 0 1,958 
Agri-business and agricultural loans:
Loans secured by farmland0 49 0 49 
Consumer 1-4 family mortgage loans:
Closed end first mortgage loans1,725 0 0 1,725 
Open end and junior lien loans2,186 0 0 2,186 
Other consumer loans0 0 416 416 
Total$9,197 $29,317 $1,138 $39,652 
Loan Modifications Made to Borrowers Experiencing Financial Difficulty
The allowance for credit losses incorporates an estimate of lifetime expected credit losses using historical loss information. The Company uses a probability of default/loss given default model to determine an estimate which is recorded for each asset upon origination. Occasionally, the Company has reason to modify certain terms of loans for borrowers experiencing financial distress by providing the following forms of relief: forgiveness of loan principal, extension of repayment terms, interest rate reduction or an other than insignificant payment delay. The Company can make any or all of these types of concessions as part of such modifications. Since an estimate for historical losses is already included as a component of the allowance for credit losses, a change to the allowance for credit losses is generally not recorded at the time of such
modifications unless the loan is individually analyzed and the modification changes the specific reserve allocation. In the event forgiveness of principal is provided, the amount of the forgiveness is charged off against the allowance for credit losses.
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026, no modifications were made to loans for borrowers experiencing financial difficulty.
The following table presents the amortized cost basis at the end of the reporting period of loans that were experiencing financial difficulty and received a modification of terms during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, by class and type of modification. The percentage of the amortized cost basis of loans that were modified to borrowers in financial distress as compared to the amortized cost basis of each class of financing receivables at the end of the reporting period is also presented below:
(dollars in thousands)Combination Principal Forgiveness and Interest Rate ReductionTotal ModificationsTotal Class of Financing Receivable
Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025
Consumer 1-4 family mortgage loans:
Open end and junior lien loans$1,994 1,994 0.82 %
Total consumer 1-4 family mortgage loans1,994 1,994 0.37 %
Total consumer loans1,994 1,994 0.31 %
Total loan modifications made to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty$1,994 $1,994 0.04 %
The Company had no material commitments to lend additional funds to borrowers included in the previous table, as of September 30, 2025
The following table presents the financial effect of the loan modifications presented above to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty:
(dollars in thousands)Principal ForgivenessWeighted Average Interest Rate Reduction
Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025
Commercial and industrial loans:  
Working capital lines of credit loans (1)$28,607 7.00 %
Total commercial and industrial loans28,607 7.00 %
Total commercial loans28,607 7.00 %
Total financial effect of loan modifications made to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty$28,607 7.00 %
(1)    Principal forgiveness of $28.6 million represents one $30.6 million working capital line of credit loan, of which $28.6 million was charged off. The remaining $2.0 million was financed into an open end and junior lien loan with a personal guarantor of the forgiven loan. The modified note is collateralized by several of the guarantor's commercial and residential real estate properties.
The Company closely monitors the performance of loans that are modified to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty by reviewing the delinquency and payment default status of such loans to understand the effectiveness of its relief efforts.
At September 30, 2026, no loans receiving a modification due to borrower financial difficulty within the previous twelve months were greater than 30 days or more past due or had experienced a payment default.
Upon the Company's determination that a modified loan (or portion thereof) has subsequently been deemed uncollectible, the loan (or a portion thereof) is written off. Therefore, the amortized cost basis of the loan is reduced by the uncollectible amount and the allowance for credit losses is adjusted by the same amount.