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Real Estate, net
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2026
Real Estate [Abstract]  
Real Estate, net Real Estate, net
The following table presents the Company’s net lease portfolio, net, as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 (dollars in thousands):
September 30, 2026December 31, 2025
Land and improvements$11,273 $78,805 
Buildings, building leaseholds, and improvements93,386 287,767 
Tenant improvements7,876 13,781 
Subtotal$112,535 $380,353 
Less: Accumulated depreciation(34,403)(86,871)
Net lease portfolio, net$78,132 $293,482 
The following table presents the Company’s portfolio of other real estate, net as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 (dollars in thousands):
September 30, 2026December 31, 2025
Land and improvements$117,697 $127,614 
Buildings, building leaseholds, and improvements226,221 262,451 
Tenant improvements19,662 18,097 
Furniture, fixtures and equipment14,149 13,938 
Construction-in-progress5,279 7,972 
Subtotal$383,008 $430,072 
Less: Accumulated depreciation(48,096)(43,775)
Other portfolio, net$334,912 $386,297 
Depreciation Expense
Depreciation expense on real estate was $3.3 million and $6.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. Depreciation expense on real estate was $14.9 million and $20.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.
Property Operating Income
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025 the components of property operating income were as follows (dollars in thousands):
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2026202520262025
Lease revenues
Minimum lease revenue$16,308 $17,276 $50,594 $65,397 
Variable lease revenue1,877 2,012 3,549 7,980 
$18,185 $19,288 $54,143 $73,377 
Hotel operating income12,657 13,428 39,777 21,926 
Total property operating income(1)
$30,842 $32,716 $93,920 $95,303 
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(1)Excludes de minimis net amortization expense for the three months ended September 30, 2026 and de minimis income for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 related to above and below-market leases. Excludes net amortization expense related to above and below-market leases of $0.2 million and $0.2 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, respectively.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2026, the Company had one property with property operating income equal to or greater than 10% of the Company’s total revenue. The property had property operating income of $39.8 million or 16% of the Company’s total revenue. For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the Company had no single property with property operating income equal to or greater than 10% of total revenue of the Company.
Real Estate Acquisitions
During the nine months ended September 30, 2026, the Company acquired legal title to one multifamily property through foreclosure, which is included in real estate, net on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.
During the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company acquired legal title to one multifamily construction/development project and one office property through deeds-in-lieu of foreclosure, and one hotel property via foreclosure, all of which are included in real estate, net on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets. The office property was subsequently sold. Refer to “Real Estate Sales” below for further detail on the gain on sale.
The Company previously held an investment in a senior loan collateralized by a multifamily property in Mesa, Arizona that was determined to be a VIE. The Company was determined to be the primary beneficiary of the VIE and consolidated the assets and liabilities as well as the operations of the multifamily property in February 2025. The multifamily property was included as real estate, net on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets. During the three months ended September 30, 2026, the multifamily property was sold, resulting in the deconsolidation of the associated assets and liabilities. Refer to “Real Estate Sales” below for further details.
In accordance with ASC 805-50, the Company allocated the fair value of the assumed assets and liabilities on the respective acquisition dates for each property acquired.
The following table summarizes the Company’s real estate acquisitions for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and year ended December 31, 2025 (dollars in thousands):
Purchase Price Allocation
Acquisition DateProperty Type and Location
Number of Buildings/Units(1)
Purchase Price
Land and Improvements(2)
Building and Improvements(2)
Furniture and Fixtures(2)
Lease Intangible Assets(2)
Other Assets
Lease Intangible Liabilities(2)
Other Liabilities
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2026
January 2026
Multifamily - Texas(3)
624$45,400 $13,486 $25,944 $1,235 $4,126 $2,876 $— $(2,267)
Year Ended December 31, 2025
September 2025
Office - Oregon(3)
821,100 10,913 5,105 — 4,567 1,849 (298)(1,036)
July 2025
Multifamily/Pre-dev - California(3)(4)
n/a39,760 39,760 — — — — — — 
May 2025
Hotel - California(3)
541139,126 36,166 91,719 10,197 80 10,034 — (9,070)
February 2025
Multifamily - Arizona(5)
28531,965 9,007 21,051 270 1,456 708 — (527)
$277,351 $109,332 $143,819 $11,702 $10,229 $15,467 $(298)$(12,900)
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(1)    For multifamily properties, represents number of units. For hotels, it represents number of rooms.
(2)    Useful life of real estate acquired is 28 to 40 years for buildings, four to 15 years for tenant improvements, four to nine for furniture and fixtures, and one to 12 years for lease intangibles.
(3)    Represents assets acquired by the Company through foreclosure or a deed-in-lieu of foreclosure.
(4)    Represents a multifamily construction/development project located in California.
(5)    Represents a multifamily property held in a VIE for which the Company was deemed the primary beneficiary. The Company consolidated the assets, liabilities and the property's operations on the acquisition date in accordance with ASC 810.
Impairment
The Company recorded $15.3 million of impairment of operating real estate during the nine months ended September 30, 2026.
The Company recorded $6.4 million of impairment related to two multifamily properties, which was due to a reduction in the current expected holding period of the properties. One property is classified as held for sale as of September 30, 2026. The estimated Level 2 fair value of $32.0 million is based on the execution of a purchase and sale agreement during the three months ended September 30, 2026. Refer to “Real Estate Held for Sale” below for further details. One property was sold during the three months ended September 30, 2026, and the impairment recorded was based on the sales proceeds received. Refer to “Real Estate Sales” below for further details.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2026, the Company received notice that it was in default on mortgage notes payable cross-collateralized by five retail properties. In connection with the foreclosure process for one Indiana retail property, one Illinois retail property and one Kansas retail property, receivers were appointed and took possession and full control, requiring deconsolidation of the assets and liabilities from the Company’s consolidated balance sheet, and resulting in impairment of operating real estate of $8.8 million. The Company has no further involvement in the retail properties, and the lender is not a related party.
The Company expects the lender to continue to pursue remedies, and accordingly, will thereby lose control over the two remaining retail properties. At such time, the Company will deconsolidate the mortgage notes payable. The combined carrying value of the two remaining retail properties is $7.9 million, and the unpaid principal balance of the mortgage notes payable is $25.1 million.
In May 2025, an investment subsidiary reached a maturity default on its bond financing collateralized by the Company’s Norwegian net lease office campus. Following the maturity default, the lenders exercised remedies and took control by equity pledge of the underlying investment subsidiary, requiring deconsolidation of the assets and liabilities from the Company’s consolidated balance sheet. The deconsolidation resulted in impairment of operating real estate of $49.3 million. The Company has no further involvement in the Norwegian net lease office campus, and the lenders are not a related party.
In January 2025, an investment subsidiary defaulted on its mortgage note payable collateralized by one Pennsylvania office property included in the Company’s other real estate, net portfolio. In July 2025, a receiver was appointed and took possession and full control of the property, requiring deconsolidation of the assets and liabilities from the Company’s consolidated balance sheet in the third quarter of 2025. The deconsolidation resulted in impairment of operating real estate of $4.3 million. The Company has no further involvement in the Pennsylvania office property, and the lenders are not a related party.
Real Estate Held for Sale
During the three months ended September 30, 2026, a purchase and sale agreement was executed for one multifamily property for a gross sale price of $32.5 million. As of September 30, 2026, the carrying value of the multifamily property is $32.0 million. Subsequent to September 30, 2026, the property was sold.
The following table summarizes the Company’s assets held for sale related to real estate (dollars in thousands):
September 30, 2026
Assets
Land and improvements$5,665 
Buildings, building leaseholds, and improvements23,241 
Furniture, fixtures and equipment775 
Construction-in-progress4,517 
Subtotal34,198 
Less: Accumulated depreciation(2,186)
Total assets held for sale$32,012 
Real Estate Sales
During the nine months ended September 30, 2026, the Company sold one industrial portfolio, one office property and one multifamily property for a total gross sale price of $351.4 million. As part of the sale of the industrial portfolio, the purchaser assumed the $200.0 million mortgage note payable. The net gain of $60.4 million on the industrial portfolio and one office property is included in other gain, net on the Company’s consolidated statement of operations. Refer to “Impairment” above for the impairment recorded on the one multifamily property.
During the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company sold three office properties and one multifamily property previously acquired through deeds-in-lieu of foreclosure for a total gross sales price of $85.6 million. Prior to the sale of one office property, the Company recorded an impairment loss of $6.3 million due to shortening the expected hold period. The impairment loss was based on the net proceeds received from the sale. This is included in impairment of operating real estate in the Company’s consolidated statement of operations. The net gain of $1.1 million on three office properties and one multifamily property is included in other gain (loss), net on the Company’s consolidated statement of operations.