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          <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour"/>
          <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="gbx-20260831.xsd#gbx_IncomeTaxReconciliationMinimumTaxAmount" xlink:label="gbx_IncomeTaxReconciliationMinimumTaxAmount"/>
          <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAvailableForGrant" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAvailableForGrant"/>
          <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedPeriodForRecognition1" xlink:label="us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedPeriodForRecognition1"/>
          <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock"/>
          <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_GoodwillImpairedAccumulatedImpairmentLoss" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillImpairedAccumulatedImpairmentLoss"/>
          <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:label="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany"/>
          <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_SubsegmentsConsolidationItemsDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsegmentsConsolidationItemsDomain"/>
          <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="gbx-20260831.xsd#gbx_DebtInstrumentRepaymentDate" xlink:label="gbx_DebtInstrumentRepaymentDate"/>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Vested</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Vested in Period, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Proceeds from Sale of Property, Plant, and Equipment</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Proceeds from sales of assets</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Proceeds from Sale of Property, Plant, and Equipment, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossCashFlowHedgeGainLossBeforeReclassificationAfterTax_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Cash Flow Hedge, Gain (Loss), before Reclassification, after Tax</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossCashFlowHedgeGainLossBeforeReclassificationAfterTax_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Unrealized gain (loss) on derivative financial instruments</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_ManufacturingMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Manufacturing.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_ManufacturingMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Manufacturing [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_ManufacturingMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Manufacturing</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SegmentDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Segments [Domain]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SegmentDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Segments</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesForeign_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Foreign</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesForeign_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations before Income Taxes, Foreign</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesForeign_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Income tax and earnings from unconsolidated affiliates,Foreign operations</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseIncomeComprehensiveIncomeExtensibleList_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Operating Lease, Lease Income, Statement of Income or Comprehensive Income [Extensible Enumeration]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations, Net of Tax, Including Portion Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTotalLabel">Net of tax</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations, Net of Tax, Including Portion Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Concentration Risk Type [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Concentration Risk Type</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGrossAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Deferred Tax Assets, Gross [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGrossAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Deferred tax assets:</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Statement of Financial Position Location, Balance [Domain]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Balance Sheet Location</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashFlowNoncashInvestingAndFinancingActivitiesDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Cash Flow, Noncash Investing and Financing Activities Disclosure [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashFlowNoncashInvestingAndFinancingActivitiesDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Non-cash activity</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfDebtInstrumentsTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Summary of Debt</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfDebtInstrumentsTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Schedule of Long-Term Debt Instruments [Table Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PlanNameAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Plan Name [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PlanNameAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Plan Name</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Equity [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_RevenueRecognizedWithRailcarsSoldIntoTheLeasingWarehouse_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Revenue recognized with railcars sold into leasing warehouse</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_RevenueRecognizedWithRailcarsSoldIntoTheLeasingWarehouse_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Revenue Recognized With Railcars Sold Into The Leasing Warehouse</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_RevenueRecognizedWithRailcarsSoldIntoTheLeasingWarehouse_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Revenue recognized with railcars sold into the leasing warehouse.
.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity Current Reporting Status</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Entity Current Reporting Status</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillGross_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Goodwill, Gross</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillGross_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Gross goodwill balance before accumulated goodwill impairment losses and other reductions</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredLiabilities_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Increase (Decrease) in Deferred Liabilities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredLiabilities_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Change in contract liabilities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredLiabilities_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Increase (Decrease) in Deferred Liabilities, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Deferred tax assets</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Deferred Tax Assets, Net of Valuation Allowance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Deferred Tax Assets, Net of Valuation Allowance, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Commitments and Contingencies</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashFlowHedgingMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Cash Flow Hedging [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashFlowHedgingMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Cash Flow Hedging</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Common Stock, Shares Authorized</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Common stock, shares authorized</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Future amortization expense, 2030</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Expected Amortization, Year Four</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Accounts Receivable, after Allowance for Credit Loss</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Accounts receivable, net</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Accounts Receivable, after Allowance for Credit Loss, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Investment, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Investment in unconsolidated affiliates</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Product and Service [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Product and Service</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_RayvagMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Rayvag.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_RayvagMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Rayvag [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_RayvagMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Rayvag</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Document Fiscal Period Focus</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Document Fiscal Period Focus</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssetStatementOfFinancialPositionExtensibleList_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Operating Lease, Right-of-Use Asset, Statement of Financial Position [Extensible Enumeration]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Debt Instrument, Interest Rate, Stated Percentage</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Debt instrument, interest rate</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityShellCompany_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity Shell Company</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityShellCompany_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Entity Shell Company</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_TwoThousandTwentyThreeGbxlNotesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">2023 GBXL Notes</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_TwoThousandTwentyThreeGbxlNotesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">2023 GBXL Notes.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_TwoThousandTwentyThreeGbxlNotesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Two Thousand Twenty Three GBXL Notes [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ValuationAllowancesAndReservesTypeAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">SEC Schedule, 12-09, Valuation Allowances and Reserves Type [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ValuationAllowancesAndReservesTypeAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">SEC Schedule, 12-09, Valuation Allowances and Reserves Type</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ServiceMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Service [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ServiceMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Services</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Cash and Cash Equivalent</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Cash and cash equivalents</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Cash and Cash Equivalents, at Carrying Value, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfMaturitiesOfLongTermDebtTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Schedule of Maturities of Long-Term Debt [Table Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfMaturitiesOfLongTermDebtTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Schedule of Contractual Maturities of Recourse and Non-recourse Debt</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryValuationReserveMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">SEC Schedule, 12-09, Reserve, Inventory [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryValuationReserveMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Inventory Valuation Reserve</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Goodwill Disclosure [Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Goodwill</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_EquipmentOnOperatingLeasesNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Equipment on operating leases, net.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_EquipmentOnOperatingLeasesNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Equipment On Operating Leases Net</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_EquipmentOnOperatingLeasesNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Equipment on operating leases, net</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_NumberOfRailcarsWithManagementServicesProvided_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Number Of Railcars With Management Services Provided</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_NumberOfRailcarsWithManagementServicesProvided_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Number of railcars that get services</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_NumberOfRailcarsWithManagementServicesProvided_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Number of railcars with management services provided.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="cyd_CybersecurityRiskManagementStrategyAndGovernanceAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Cybersecurity Risk Management, Strategy, and Governance [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="cyd_CybersecurityRiskManagementPositionsOrCommitteesResponsibleReportToBoardFlag_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Cybersecurity Risk Management Positions or Committees Responsible Report to Board [Flag]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="stpr_TX_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">TEXAS</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="stpr_TX_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Texas</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="cyd_CybersecurityRiskBoardOfDirectorsOversightTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Cybersecurity Risk Board of Directors Oversight [Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Statement [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Statement [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_SubleasePeriod_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Sublease period.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_SubleasePeriod_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Sublease Period</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_SubleasePeriod_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Sublease period</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_TwoPointEightSevenFiveConvertibleSeniorNotesDue2024Member_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Two Point Eight Seven Five Convertible Senior Notes Due 2024</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_TwoPointEightSevenFiveConvertibleSeniorNotesDue2024Member_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Two Point Eight Seven Five Convertible Senior Notes Due2024 [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_TwoPointEightSevenFiveConvertibleSeniorNotesDue2024Member_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">2.875% Convertible senior notes, due 2024</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_TwoPointEightSevenFiveConvertibleSeniorNotesDue2024Member_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">2.875% Convertible senior notes, due 2024</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RightOfUseAssetObtainedInExchangeForOperatingLeaseLiability_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Operating leases</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RightOfUseAssetObtainedInExchangeForOperatingLeaseLiability_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Right-of-Use Asset Obtained in Exchange for Operating Lease Liability</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_GuaranteeObligationsNatureDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Guarantor Obligations, Nature [Domain]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_GuaranteeObligationsNatureDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Guarantor Obligations, Nature</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_PercentageOfWeightedReturnOnInvestedCapital_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">percentage of weighted ROIC</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_PercentageOfWeightedReturnOnInvestedCapital_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Percentage Of Weighted Return On Invested Capital</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_PercentageOfWeightedReturnOnInvestedCapital_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Percentage of weighted return on invested capital.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTax_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment, Net of Tax</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTax_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Net foreign currency translation adjustment</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTax_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel">Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment, Net of Tax, Beginning Balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTax_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel">Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment, Net of Tax, Ending Balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Statement [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Statement [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityFilerCategory_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity Filer Category</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityFilerCategory_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Entity Filer Category</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PriorPeriodReclassificationAdjustmentDescription_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Reclassification, Comparability Adjustment [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PriorPeriodReclassificationAdjustmentDescription_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Reclassifications</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Commitments And Contingencies Disclosure [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Commitments And Contingencies Disclosure [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedRollForward_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Nonvested, Number of Shares [Roll Forward]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LeasingWarehouseMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Leasing warehouse.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LeasingWarehouseMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Leasing Warehouse [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LeasingWarehouseMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Leasing Warehouse</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DerivativeGainLossStatementOfIncomeOrComprehensiveIncomeExtensibleEnumeration_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Derivative, Gain (Loss), Statement of Income or Comprehensive Income [Extensible Enumeration]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ReclassificationFromAociCurrentPeriodNetOfTaxAttributableToParent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Reclassification from AOCI, Current Period, Net of Tax, Attributable to Parent</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ReclassificationFromAociCurrentPeriodNetOfTaxAttributableToParent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Amounts reclassified from AOCL</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Liabilities and Equity</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Liabilities and Equity</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Debt Instrument [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Debt Instrument [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PayablesAndAccrualsAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Payables and Accruals [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_StateMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">State [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_StateMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">State [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_StateMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">State</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxContingencies_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Tax Contingency, Percent</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxContingencies_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Uncertain tax positions</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxContingencies_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Tax Contingency, Percent, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">2029</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Long-Term Debt, Maturity, Year Three</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Repayments of revolving notes in 2027</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Long-Lived Tangible Asset [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Long-Lived Tangible Asset</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SeveranceCosts1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Severance and exit costs</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SeveranceCosts1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Severance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SeveranceCosts1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Severance Costs</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwardsTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Operating Loss Carryforwards [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwardsTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Operating Loss Carryforwards [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueByBalanceSheetGroupingTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Fair Value, by Balance Sheet Grouping [Table Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueByBalanceSheetGroupingTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Estimated Fair Values of Financial Instruments and Methods and Assumptions Used</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentsGainLossByHedgingRelationshipAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Hedging Relationship [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentsGainLossByHedgingRelationshipAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Hedging Relationship</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="country_RO_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">ROMANIA</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="country_RO_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Romania</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="cyd_CybersecurityRiskThirdPartyOversightAndIdentificationProcessesFlag_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Cybersecurity Risk Third Party Oversight and Identification Processes [Flag]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Financial Instruments Disclosure [Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Fair Value of Financial Instruments</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DerivativeLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Derivative [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DerivativeLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Derivative [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsFairValueDisclosure_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Cash and Cash Equivalents, Fair Value Disclosure</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsFairValueDisclosure_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Cash equivalents</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProductWarrantyAccrualPayments_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Standard and Extended Product Warranty Accrual, Decrease for Payments</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProductWarrantyAccrualPayments_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Payments</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsRemainingAmortizationPeriod1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Remaining Amortization Period</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsRemainingAmortizationPeriod1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Amortizable intangible assets, weighted-average remaining useful life</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Valuation allowance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Deferred Tax Assets, Valuation Allowance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Deferred tax assets, valuation allowance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_EuroInterbankOfferedRateMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Euro Interbank Offered Rate.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_EuroInterbankOfferedRateMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Euro Interbank Offered Rate [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_EuroInterbankOfferedRateMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">EURIBOR</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">U.S. federal statutory tax rate</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Statutory federal corporate tax rate</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Federal statutory rate</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="cyd_CybersecurityRiskManagementThirdPartyEngagedFlag_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Cybersecurity Risk Management Third Party Engaged [Flag]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_DocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Documents Incorporated by Reference [Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_DocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Documents Incorporated by Reference</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_Goodwill_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Ending balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_Goodwill_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Goodwill</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_Goodwill_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel">Ending balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_Goodwill_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel">Beginning balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_Goodwill_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Goodwill</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Percent</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Effective tax rate</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_TwoThousandTwentyFourConvertibleSeniorNotesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">2024 Convertible Senior Notes</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_TwoThousandTwentyFourConvertibleSeniorNotesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Two Thousand Twenty Four Convertible Senior Notes [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_TwoThousandTwentyFourConvertibleSeniorNotesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">2024 Convertible Senior Notes</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="country_PL_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Poland</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="country_PL_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">POLAND</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Income Tax Jurisdiction [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Income Tax Authority</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_TaxCreditCarryforwardExpirationYear_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Tax Credit Carryforward, Expiration Year</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_TaxCreditCarryforwardExpirationYear_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Tax Credit Carryforward Expiration Year</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_TaxCreditCarryforwardExpirationYear_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Credit carryforwards expiration year</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="srt_SegmentGeographicalDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Geographical [Domain]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="srt_SegmentGeographicalDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Geographical</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryFinishedGoods_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Inventory, Finished Goods, Gross</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryFinishedGoods_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Finished goods</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseOfficersCompensationPercent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Nondeductible Expense, Officer's Compensation, Percent</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseOfficersCompensationPercent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Effective income tax rate reconciliation, nondeductible expense, officer's compensation, percent.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseOfficersCompensationPercent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Nontaxable or nondeductible Items, Officer's compensation</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_SummaryOfNetCarryingAmountOfAssetsTransferredAndRelatedDebtTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Summary of net carrying amount of assets transferred and related debt.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_SummaryOfNetCarryingAmountOfAssetsTransferredAndRelatedDebtTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Summary of Net Carrying Amount of Assets Transferred and Related Debt [Table Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_SummaryOfNetCarryingAmountOfAssetsTransferredAndRelatedDebtTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Summary of Net Carrying Amount of Assets Transferred and Related Debt</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ReconciliationOfOperatingProfitLossFromSegmentsToConsolidatedTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Reconciliation of Operating Profit (Loss) from Segments to Consolidated [Table Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ReconciliationOfOperatingProfitLossFromSegmentsToConsolidatedTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Reconciliation of Earnings from Operations to Earnings Before Income Tax and Earnings from Unconsolidated Affiliates</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SegmentExpenditureAdditionToLongLivedAssets_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Segment, Expenditure, Addition to Long-Lived Assets</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SegmentExpenditureAdditionToLongLivedAssets_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Capital expenditures</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfInventoryCurrentTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Schedule of Inventory, Current [Table Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfInventoryCurrentTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Components of Inventories</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Accounts Receivable, Allowance for Credit Loss</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel">Balance at end of period</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel">Balance at beginning of period</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Allowance for credit losses</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_UnallocatedIncludingCashMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Unallocated, including cash.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_UnallocatedIncludingCashMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Unallocated Including Cash [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_UnallocatedIncludingCashMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Unallocated, including cash</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Additional Paid in Capital, Common Stock</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Additional paid-in capital</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredFinanceCostsNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Debt Issuance Costs, Net</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredFinanceCostsNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Debt issuance costs, net</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredFinanceCostsNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Debt issuance costs</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredFinanceCostsNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Debt Issuance Costs, Net, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_SupplementalCashFlowInformationRelatedToOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Tabular disclosure of supplemental cash flow information related to operating leases.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_SupplementalCashFlowInformationRelatedToOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Supplemental Cash Flow Information Related To Operating Leases Table [Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_SupplementalCashFlowInformationRelatedToOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Supplemental Cash Flow Information Related to Leases</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_DerivativeMaturityMonthAndYear_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Derivative, Maturity Month and Year</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_DerivativeMaturityMonthAndYear_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Derivative Maturity Month And Year</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_DerivativeMaturityMonthAndYear_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Maturity date</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Related Party [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_MinorityInterestChangeInRedemptionValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Noncash redemption value of noncontrolling interest</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_MinorityInterestChangeInRedemptionValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Noncontrolling Interest, Change in Redemption Value</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_JointVentureAgreementMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Joint venture agreement.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_JointVentureAgreementMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Joint Venture Agreement [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_JointVentureAgreementMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Joint Venture Agreement</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Significant Accounting Policies [Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Summary of Significant Accounting Policies</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LeasingSeniorTermDebtMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Leasing Senior Term Debt [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LeasingSeniorTermDebtMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Leasing senior term debt.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LeasingSeniorTermDebtMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Leasing Senior Term Debt</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_RailcarComponentsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Railcar Components Member.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_RailcarComponentsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Railcar Components [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_RailcarComponentsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Railcar Components</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Estimated useful lives</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Concentration Risk [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Concentration Risk [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="srt_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share Repurchase Program [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="srt_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Share Repurchase Program</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_GuaranteeObligationsByNatureAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Guarantor Obligations, Nature [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_GuaranteeObligationsByNatureAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Guarantor Obligations, Nature</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_IntangiblesAndOtherAssetsByMajorClassTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Intangibles and Other Assets by Major Class [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_IntangiblesAndOtherAssetsByMajorClassTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Intangibles And Other Assets By Major Class [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_IntangiblesAndOtherAssetsByMajorClassTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Intangibles And Other Assets By Major Class [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Disaggregation of Revenue [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="cyd_CybersecurityRiskManagementStrategyAndGovernanceTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Cybersecurity Risk Management, Strategy, and Governance [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_MaintenanceServicesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Maintenance services.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_MaintenanceServicesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Maintenance Services [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_MaintenanceServicesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Maintenance Services</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ValuationAllowancesAndReservesChargedToCostAndExpense_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">SEC Schedule, 12-09, Valuation Allowances and Reserves, Additions, Charge to Cost and Expense</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ValuationAllowancesAndReservesChargedToCostAndExpense_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Charge to cost of revenue</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Concentration Risk Disclosure [Text Block]</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="srt_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Investment, Name [Axis]</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Earnings Per Share, Basic</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseContractualTermAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Lease Contractual Term [Axis]</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiability_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Contract with Customer, Liability</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_PercentageOfWeightedEarningsBeforeInterestTaxesDepreciationAndAmortization_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Percentage of weighted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_AmendmentFlag_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Amendment Flag</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Inventory Disclosure [Text Block]</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryAdjustments_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Inventory Adjustments</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyCashFlowHedgeGainLossToBeReclassifiedDuringNext12Months_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Amount reclassified to manufacturing revenue and cost of revenue in the next year</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyCashFlowHedgeGainLossToBeReclassifiedDuringNext12Months_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Foreign Currency Cash Flow Hedge Gain (Loss) to be Reclassified During Next 12 Months</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Earnings per common share (EPS)</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Earnings Per Share, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Concentration Risk [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Concentration Risk [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Liabilities and Equity [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Liabilities and Equity</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity Address, Postal Zip Code</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Entity Address, Postal Zip Code</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_TradeAndOtherAccountsReceivablePolicy_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Accounts Receivable [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_TradeAndOtherAccountsReceivablePolicy_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Accounts receivable</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating Activity, Including Discontinued Operation</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_ScheduleOfEffectsOfCashFlowHedgesIncludedInStatementOfIncomeTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Schedule Of Effects Of Cash Flow Hedges Included In Statement Of Income Table [Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_ScheduleOfEffectsOfCashFlowHedgesIncludedInStatementOfIncomeTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Effects of Cash Flow Hedges Included in Statements of Income</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SegmentReportingCodmProfitLossMeasureHowUsedDescription_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Segment Reporting, CODM, Profit (Loss) Measure, How Used, Description</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Common Stock [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Common Stock Shares</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_OperatingLeasesOfLessorTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Tabular disclosure of operating leases of lessor.</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_OperatingLeasesOfLessorTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Aggregate Minimum Future Amounts Receivable Under All Non-Cancelable Operating Leases and Subleases</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="cyd_CybersecurityRiskRoleOfManagementTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Cybersecurity Risk Role of Management [Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_TaxCreditCarryforwardAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Tax Credit Carryforward, Amount</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">2027</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Repayments of revolving notes in 2025</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossPolicyTextblock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Policy</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossPolicyTextblock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Loss Policy Textblock</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossPolicyTextblock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Accumulated other comprehensive loss</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_HedgingRelationshipDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Hedging Relationship [Domain]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_HedgingRelationshipDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Hedging Relationship</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">2029</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Accumulated Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization, Property, Plant, and Equipment</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Accumulated depreciation</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Accumulated depreciation</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Accumulated Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization, Property, Plant, and Equipment, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel">Accumulated Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization, Property, Plant, and Equipment, Beginning Balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel">Accumulated Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization, Property, Plant, and Equipment, Ending Balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfDerivativeInstrumentsInStatementOfFinancialPositionFairValueTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Schedule of Derivative Instruments in Statement of Financial Position, Fair Value [Table Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfDerivativeInstrumentsInStatementOfFinancialPositionFairValueTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Fair Values of Derivative Instruments</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxPaidByIndividualJurisdictionLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Income Tax Paid, by Individual Jurisdiction [Line Items]</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PortionAtFairValueFairValueDisclosureMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Fair Value Disclosure Item Amounts [Default]</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity Address, Address Line One</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Fair Value Hierarchy and NAV [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Fair Value Hierarchy and NAV</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentConvertibleThresholdPercentageOfStockPriceTrigger_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Debt Instrument, Convertible, Threshold Percentage of Stock Price Trigger</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentConvertibleThresholdPercentageOfStockPriceTrigger_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Debt instrument, convertible, threshold percentage of stock price trigger</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Earnings Per Share [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Income Tax, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Income taxes</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="cyd_CybersecurityRiskMateriallyAffectedOrReasonablyLikelyToMateriallyAffectRegistrantFlag_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Cybersecurity Risk Materially Affected or Reasonably Likely to Materially Affect Registrant [Flag]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Commitments And Contingencies Disclosure [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Supplemental Cash Flow Information [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Cash paid during the period for</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Foreign Currency Transactions and Translations Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Foreign currency translation</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_UnclassifiedBalanceSheetPolicyTextblock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Unclassified Balance Sheet.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_UnclassifiedBalanceSheetPolicyTextblock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Unclassified Balance Sheet Policy Textblock</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_UnclassifiedBalanceSheetPolicyTextblock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Unclassified balance sheet</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DerivativeAssets_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Derivative Asset</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DerivativeAssets_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Derivative financial instruments</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DerivativeAssets_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Asset Derivatives</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DerivativeAssets_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Derivative Asset, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Statement of Financial Position Location, Balance [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Balance Sheet Location</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_RailCarsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Railcar Sales</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_RailCarsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Railcar sales.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_RailCarsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Rail Cars [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Operating Lease, Right-of-Use Asset</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Operating lease ROU assets</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Deferred Tax Assets, Gross</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Deferred Tax Assets, Gross, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="cyd_CybersecurityRiskBoardCommitteeOrSubcommitteeResponsibleForOversightTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Cybersecurity Risk Board Committee or Subcommittee Responsible for Oversight [Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interest</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationBeatPercent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Effects of cross-border tax laws, BEAT</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationBeatPercent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Effects of cross-border tax laws, BEAT</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationBeatPercent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, BEAT, Percent</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentRedemptionPeriodAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Debt Instrument, Redemption, Period [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentRedemptionPeriodAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Debt Instrument, Redemption, Period</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_AccruedExciseTaxes_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Accrued excise taxes</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_AccruedExciseTaxes_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Accrued Excise Taxes</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_AccruedExciseTaxes_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Accrued excise taxes.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_DocumentType_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Document Type</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_DocumentType_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Document Type</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaidNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Income taxes (received) paid, net</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaidNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Income taxes refunded, net of payments</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaidNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Income taxes refunded, net of payments</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaidNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Income Taxes Paid, Net</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_GrossProfit_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Gross Profit</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_GrossProfit_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Margin</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LocationOneMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Location 1 [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LocationOneMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Location One [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LocationOneMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Portland Harbor Superfund Site</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByParent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Subsidiary, Ownership Percentage, Parent</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByParent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Ownership percentage by parent</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CostOfRevenueAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Cost of Revenue [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CostOfRevenueAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Cost of revenue</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_EquipmentOnOperatingLeasesUsefulLife_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Equipment on operating leases useful life</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_EquipmentOnOperatingLeasesUsefulLife_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Equipment On Operating Leases Useful Life</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_EquipmentOnOperatingLeasesUsefulLife_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Equipment on operating leases useful life.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity Central Index Key</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Entity Central Index Key</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LeasedRailcarsForSyndicationPolicyTextblock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Lease railcars for syndication.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LeasedRailcarsForSyndicationPolicyTextblock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Leased Railcars For Syndication Policy Textblock</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LeasedRailcarsForSyndicationPolicyTextblock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Leased railcars for syndication</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Line of Credit Facility [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Line Of Credit Facility [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="cyd_CybersecurityRiskProcessForInformingBoardCommitteeOrSubcommitteeResponsibleForOversightTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Cybersecurity Risk Process for Informing Board Committee or Subcommittee Responsible for Oversight [Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrimeRateMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Prime Rate [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrimeRateMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Prime Rate</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RecourseStatusDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Recourse Status [Domain]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Cash, Cash Equivalent, Restricted Cash, and Restricted Cash Equivalent, Period Increase (Decrease), Including Exchange Rate Effect and Discontinued Operation</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Subsequent Event Type [Domain]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignCurrencyInflationaryEffectsPercent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Foreign currency / inflationary effects</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignCurrencyInflationaryEffectsPercent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Foreign Currency Inflationary Effects, Percent</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignCurrencyInflationaryEffectsPercent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Effective income tax rate reconciliation, foreign currency inflationary effects, percent.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_DebtInstrumentsAdditionalInterestRatePerAnnum_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Debt instruments additional interest rate per annum.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_DebtInstrumentsAdditionalInterestRatePerAnnum_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Debt Instruments Additional Interest Rate Per Annum</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_DebtInstrumentsAdditionalInterestRatePerAnnum_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Debt instruments additional interest rate per annum</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsToBeDisposedOf_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Impairment of long-lived assets</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsToBeDisposedOf_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Impairment of Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed of</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_TypeOfAdoptionMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Accounting Standards Update [Domain]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_TypeOfAdoptionMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Accounting Standards Update</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingCostsAndExpenses_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Operating costs and expenses</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingCostsAndExpenses_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Operating Costs and Expenses, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PercentageOfDebtHedgedByInterestRateDerivatives_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Percentage of Debt Hedged by Interest Rate Derivatives</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PercentageOfDebtHedgedByInterestRateDerivatives_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Swap agreement interest rate</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PercentageOfDebtHedgedByInterestRateDerivatives_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Notional covering percentage of outstanding balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Liabilities [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Liabilities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Goodwill [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Goodwill [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_CommonStockSharesIssuedNotDisclosed_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Common Stock Shares Issued Not Disclosed</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_CommonStockSharesIssuedNotDisclosed_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Common stock shares issued not disclosed.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_EquityExcludingContingentlyRedeemableNoncontrollingInterestMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Equity Excluding Contingently Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_EquityExcludingContingentlyRedeemableNoncontrollingInterestMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Equity Excluding Contingently Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_EquityExcludingContingentlyRedeemableNoncontrollingInterestMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Equity Excluding Contingently Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_EquityExcludingContingentlyRedeemableNoncontrollingInterestMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Equity Excluding Contingently Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ForeignTaxJurisdictionOtherMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Foreign Tax Jurisdiction, Other [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ForeignTaxJurisdictionOtherMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Other</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ForeignTaxJurisdictionOtherMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Other Foreign Jurisdictions:</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_ConvertibleSeniorNotesApril2028Member_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Convertible Senior Notes April2028 [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_ConvertibleSeniorNotesApril2028Member_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">April 2028 Convertible Senior Notes</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_DeferredTaxAssetsInterestExpense_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Deferred Tax Assets, Interest Expense</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_DeferredTaxAssetsInterestExpense_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Deferred tax assets, interest expense.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_DeferredTaxAssetsInterestExpense_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Interest expense</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ParentMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Parent [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ParentMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Total Equity - Greenbrier</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFinStmtErrorCorrectionFlag_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Document Financial Statement Error Correction [Flag]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_GBXLI2022ClassANotesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">GBXL I 2022 Class A Notes [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_GBXLI2022ClassANotesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">GBXL I 2022 Class A Notes [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LeasingAssetBackedTermNotesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Leasing Asset Backed Term Notes [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LeasingAssetBackedTermNotesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Leasing asset-backed term notes.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LeasingAssetBackedTermNotesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Leasing GBXL I Asset-backed Term Notes</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentsAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Debt Instruments [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ReclassificationAdjustmentOutOfAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeOnDerivativesLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Reclassification Adjustment out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income on Derivatives [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ReclassificationAdjustmentOutOfAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeOnDerivativesLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Reclassification Adjustment out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income on Derivatives [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Debt Disclosure [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DerivativeTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Derivative [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DerivativeTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Derivative [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsDecreasesResultingFromSettlementsWithTaxingAuthorities_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Unrecognized Tax Benefits, Decrease Resulting from Settlements with Taxing Authorities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsDecreasesResultingFromSettlementsWithTaxingAuthorities_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Settlements</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsDecreasesResultingFromSettlementsWithTaxingAuthorities_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Settlements</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableRollforward_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Accounts Receivable, Allowance for Credit Loss [Roll Forward]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableRollforward_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Allowance for doubtful accounts</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ReclassificationOutOfAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Reclassification out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ReclassificationOutOfAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Reclassification out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EstimateOfFairValueFairValueDisclosureMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Estimate of Fair Value Measurement [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EstimateOfFairValueFairValueDisclosureMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Estimate of Fair Value, Fair Value Disclosure</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_O2023ADividendsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">O 2023 A dividends.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_O2023ADividendsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">O 2023 A Dividends [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_O2023ADividendsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">O2023 A Dividends</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DerivativeNotionalAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Derivative, Notional Amount</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DerivativeNotionalAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Aggregate derivative notional amount</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CostOfSalesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Cost of Sales [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CostOfSalesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Cost of Sales</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="srt_OwnershipDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Ownership [Domain]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="srt_OwnershipDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Ownership</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Current Fiscal Year End Date</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Current Fiscal Year End Date</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Schedule of Long-Term Debt Instruments [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Debt Instrument [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_SeniorTermDebtMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Senior Term Debt [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_SeniorTermDebtMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Senior Term Debt [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_SeniorTermDebtMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Corporate Senior Term Debt</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfProductWarrantyLiabilityTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Schedule of Product Warranty Liability [Table Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfProductWarrantyLiabilityTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Warranty Accrual Activity</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationUSBranchIncomePercent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, U S Branch Income, Percent</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationUSBranchIncomePercent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Effective income tax rate reconciliation, U S branch income, percent.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationUSBranchIncomePercent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Effects of cross-border tax laws, U.S. branch income</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_NoncontrollingInterestAdjustments_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Noncontrolling Interest Adjustments</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_NoncontrollingInterestAdjustments_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Noncontrolling Interest Adjustments</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_NoncontrollingInterestAdjustments_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Noncontrolling interest adjustments</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentsInAffiliatesSubsidiariesAssociatesAndJointVentures_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Investments in and Advance to Affiliates, Subsidiaries, Associates, and Joint Ventures</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentsInAffiliatesSubsidiariesAssociatesAndJointVentures_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Carrying amount of investment in unconsolidated affiliates</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentsInAffiliatesSubsidiariesAssociatesAndJointVentures_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Investments in and Advance to Affiliates, Subsidiaries, Associates, and Joint Ventures, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LossContingencyDepositAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Deposit amount</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LossContingencyDepositAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Loss Contingency Deposit Amount</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LossContingencyDepositAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Loss contingency deposit amount.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_ManagementServicesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Management services.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_ManagementServicesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Management Services [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_ManagementServicesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Management services</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_DelayedDrawFacilityMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Delayed Draw Facility [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_DelayedDrawFacilityMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Delayed Draw Facility.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_DelayedDrawFacilityMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Delayed Draw Facility</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="stpr_CA_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">CALIFORNIA</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="stpr_CA_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">California</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrentAndNoncurrent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Other Accrued Liabilities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrentAndNoncurrent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Other accrued liabilities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConvertibleNotesPayable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Convertible Notes Payable</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConvertibleNotesPayable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Convertible senior notes</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConvertibleNotesPayable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Convertible Notes Payable, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CustomerRelationshipsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Customer Relationships [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CustomerRelationshipsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Customer Relationships</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueByBalanceSheetGroupingTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Fair Value, by Balance Sheet Grouping [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueByBalanceSheetGroupingTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Fair Value By Balance Sheet Grouping [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity Address, State or Province</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Entity Address, State or Province</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel">Beginning Balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel">Ending Balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Nonvested, Number</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Share based compensation, non vested shares</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_JointVenturePartnerDistributionDeclared_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Joint venture partner distribution declared</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_JointVenturePartnerDistributionDeclared_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Joint Venture Partner Distribution Declared</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_JointVenturePartnerDistributionDeclared_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Joint venture partner distribution declared</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_GuaranteesAndProductWarrantiesAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Guarantees and Product Warranties [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="srt_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Investment, Name [Domain]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="srt_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Investment, Name</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Preferred Stock, Shares Outstanding</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Preferred stock, outstanding</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel">Preferred Stock, Shares Outstanding, Beginning Balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel">Preferred Stock, Shares Outstanding, Ending Balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax, Attributable to Parent</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpensePolicy_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Research and Development Expense, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_IncomeTaxReconciliationInterestOnTaxRefundsAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Income tax reconciliation, interest on tax refunds, amount.</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LeasedRailcarsForSyndicationAtCarryingValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Leased Railcars for Syndication, at Carrying Value</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToShareBasedPaymentArrangements_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Dilutive effect of restricted stock units</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RisksAndUncertaintiesAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Risks and Uncertainties [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="srt_StatementGeographicalAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Geographical [Axis]</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities [Table Text Block]</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_GBXLISeries2026-1ClassBSecuredRailcarEquipmentNotesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">GBXL I Series 2026-1 Class B Secured Railcar Equipment Notes [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_GBXLISeries2026-1ClassBSecuredRailcarEquipmentNotesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">GBXL I Series 2026-1 Class B Secured Railcar Equipment Notes</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Other comprehensive income (loss)</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsAfterIncomeTaxesAndBeforeEquityInEarningsOfUnconsolidatedAffiliates_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Income Loss From Continuing Operations After Income Taxes And Before Equity In Earnings Of Unconsolidated Affiliates</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsAfterIncomeTaxesAndBeforeEquityInEarningsOfUnconsolidatedAffiliates_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Income Loss From Continuing Operations After Income Taxes And Before Equity In Earnings Of Unconsolidated Affiliates</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsAfterIncomeTaxesAndBeforeEquityInEarningsOfUnconsolidatedAffiliates_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Earnings before earnings from unconsolidated affiliates</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LeasingWarehouseCreditFacilityMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Leasing Warehouse Credit Facility [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LeasingWarehouseCreditFacilityMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Leasing warehouse credit facility.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LeasingWarehouseCreditFacilityMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Leasing Warehouse Credit Facility</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentUnamortizedDiscountPremiumAndDebtIssuanceCostsNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Debt Instrument, Unamortized Discount (Premium) and Debt Issuance Costs, Net</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_FeasibilityAndEvaluationCosts_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Feasibility and Evaluation Costs</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_RailcarMaintenanceMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Railcar Maintenance</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_OperatingLossCarryforwardsNotSubjectToExpiration_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Operating loss carryforwards, not subject to expiration.</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryWorkInProcess_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Inventory, Work in Process, Gross</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryWorkInProcess_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Work-in-process</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Operating Lease, Liability</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Operating lease liability</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Operating Lease, Liability, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Operating lease liabilities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_IntangibleAssetsNetAndOtherAssetsExcludingGoodwill_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Intangible Assets, Net And Other Assets (Excluding Goodwill)</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_IntangibleAssetsNetAndOtherAssetsExcludingGoodwill_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Intangible Assets Net And Other Assets Excluding Goodwill</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_IntangibleAssetsNetAndOtherAssetsExcludingGoodwill_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Intangibles and other assets, net</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_IntangibleAssetsNetAndOtherAssetsExcludingGoodwill_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Total Intangible and other assets, net</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_AuditorFirmId_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Auditor Firm ID</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_RestrictedStockGrantedValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Restricted stock grant fair value.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_RestrictedStockGrantedValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Restricted Stock Granted Value</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_RestrictedStockGrantedValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Fair value of awards granted</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Debt instrument, percentage points added to the reference rate</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Debt instrument, percentage of debt principal balance hedged</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Debt Instrument, Basis Spread on Variable Rate</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockNoParValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Common Stock, No Par Value</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockNoParValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Common stock, without par value</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfGoodwillTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Schedule of Goodwill [Table Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfGoodwillTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Schedule of Changes in Carrying Value of Goodwill</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashFlowOperatingActivitiesLesseeAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Cash Flow, Operating Activities, Lessee [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryRawMaterialsAndSupplies_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Inventory, Raw Materials and Supplies, Gross</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryRawMaterialsAndSupplies_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Manufacturing supplies and raw materials</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryRawMaterialsAndSupplies_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Inventory, Raw Materials and Supplies, Gross, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Concentration Risk Benchmark [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Concentration Risk Benchmark</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesContinuingOperationsAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activity, Continuing Operation [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesContinuingOperationsAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Cash flows from financing activities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">2028</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Long-Term Debt, Maturity, Year Two</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Repayments of revolving notes in 2026</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LineOfCreditFacilitiesTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Line of Credit Facilities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LineOfCreditFacilitiesTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Line Of Credit Facilities [Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LineOfCreditFacilitiesTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Revolving Notes</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_NumberOfSedimentDecisionUnits_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Number Of Sediment Decision Units</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_NumberOfSedimentDecisionUnits_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Number Of Sediment Decision Units</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_NumberOfSedimentDecisionUnits_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Number of sediment decision units</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Change in Deferred Tax Assets Valuation Allowance, Percent</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Change in valuation allowance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LessorAndLesseeLeaseDescriptionTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Lessor and lessee lease, description.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LessorAndLesseeLeaseDescriptionTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Lessor And Lessee Lease Description [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LessorAndLesseeLeaseDescriptionTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Lessor And Lessee Lease Description [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsHeldForSaleLongLivedFairValueDisclosure_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Fair value of long-lived assets</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsHeldForSaleLongLivedFairValueDisclosure_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Long-Lived Asset, Held-for-Sale, Fair Value Disclosure</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CapitalExpendituresIncurredButNotYetPaid_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Capital Expenditures Incurred but Not yet Paid</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CapitalExpendituresIncurredButNotYetPaid_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Capital expenditures accrued in Accounts payable and accrued liabilities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProfitLoss_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Net Income (Loss), Including Portion Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProfitLoss_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Net earnings</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProfitLoss_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Net earnings</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseContractualTermDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Lease Contractual Term [Domain]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseContractualTermDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Lease Contractual Term</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_NotesReceivableGross_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Note receivable</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_NotesReceivableGross_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Financing Receivable, before Allowance for Credit Loss</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_NotesReceivableGross_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Financing Receivable, before Allowance for Credit Loss, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesAssociatedWithCashDistributionsToJointVenturePartner_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Accounts payable and accrued liabilities associated with cash distributions to joint venture partner</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesAssociatedWithCashDistributionsToJointVenturePartner_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Accounts Payable And Accrued Liabilities Associated With Cash Distributions To Joint Venture Partner</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesAssociatedWithCashDistributionsToJointVenturePartner_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Change in Accounts payable and accrued liabilities associated with cash distributions to joint venture partner</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherOperatingActivitiesCashFlowStatement_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Adjustment to Reconcile Net Income to Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating Activity, Other Item</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherOperatingActivitiesCashFlowStatement_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Other</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Long-Term Debt, Type [Domain]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Long-term Debt, Type</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="cyd_CybersecurityRiskManagementPositionsOrCommitteesResponsibleTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Cybersecurity Risk Management Positions or Committees Responsible [Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding, Basic</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Basic</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Weighted average basic common shares outstanding</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding, Basic, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationOtherReconcilingItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Other</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationOtherReconcilingItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Other Reconciling Items, Amount</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation [Table Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Reconciliation Between Effective and Statutory Tax Rates on Operations</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesLeasingArrangements_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Deferred Tax Liabilities, Leasing Arrangements</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesLeasingArrangements_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Right-of-use asset</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Schedule of Share-Based Compensation Arrangements by Share-Based Payment Award [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Segments [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Segments</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Long-Lived Tangible Asset [Domain]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Long-Lived Tangible Asset</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_PercentageOfWeightedRelativeShareholderReturn_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Percentage of weighted peer group TSR</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_PercentageOfWeightedRelativeShareholderReturn_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Percentage of Weighted Relative Shareholder Return</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_PercentageOfWeightedRelativeShareholderReturn_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Percentage of weighted relative shareholder return.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_O2025ADividendsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">O 2025 A Dividends [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_O2025ADividendsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">O 2025 A dividends.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_O2025ADividendsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">O2025 A Dividends</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="cyd_CybersecurityRiskProcessForInformingManagementOrCommitteesResponsibleTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Cybersecurity Risk Process for Informing Management or Committees Responsible [Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebt_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Long-Term Debt</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebt_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Debt, net</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebt_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Debt, net</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Related Party Transactions Disclosure [Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Related Party Transactions</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_EuropeanDebtMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">European Debt [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_EuropeanDebtMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">European Debt</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_EuropeanDebtMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">European Debt</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">APIC, Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Increase for Cost Recognition</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">APIC, Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Increase for Cost Recognition, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Stock based compensation expense</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_VariableRateDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Variable Rate [Domain]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_VariableRateDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Variable Rate</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_PercentageOfProvisionsForBonusDepreciationOnAssets_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Percentage Of Provisions For Bonus Depreciation On Assets</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_PercentageOfProvisionsForBonusDepreciationOnAssets_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Percentage of provisions for bonus depreciation on assets.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_PercentageOfProvisionsForBonusDepreciationOnAssets_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Percentage of provisions for bonus depreciation on assets</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_EquipmentOnOperatingLeasesPolicyTextblock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Equipment on operating leases policy text block.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_EquipmentOnOperatingLeasesPolicyTextblock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Equipment On Operating Leases Policy Textblock</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_EquipmentOnOperatingLeasesPolicyTextblock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Equipment on operating leases, net</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Change in Deferred Tax Assets Valuation Allowance, Amount</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Change in valuation allowance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Equity, Attributable to Parent</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel">Ending balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel">Beginning balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Total equity - Greenbrier</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignTaxEffectsNondeductibleExpenseAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Foreign Tax Effects, Nondeductible Expense, Amount</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignTaxEffectsNondeductibleExpenseAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Effective income tax rate reconciliation, foreign tax effects, nondeductible expense, amount.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignTaxEffectsNondeductibleExpenseAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Nondeductible compensation</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Statement of Stockholders' Equity [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestments_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Equity Method Investments</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestments_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Investment in unconsolidated affiliates</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_RevenueOtherMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Revenue Other</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_RevenueOtherMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Revenue Other [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_RevenueOtherMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Other</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingAssetsAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Increase (Decrease) in Operating Assets [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingAssetsAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Decrease (increase) in assets:</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_UseOfEstimates_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Management estimates</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_UseOfEstimates_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Use of Estimates, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LondonInterBankOfferedRateMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">LIBOR</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LondonInterBankOfferedRateMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">London Inter bank Offered Rate [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LondonInterBankOfferedRateMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">London Inter bank Offered Rate [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_BalanceSheetReconciliationAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Balance Sheet Reconciliation [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_BalanceSheetReconciliationAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Balance Sheet Reconciliation [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_BalanceSheetReconciliationAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Balance Sheet Reconciliation</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">2031</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Long-Term Debt, Maturity, Year Five</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_PerformanceBasedRestrictedStockUnitsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Performance-Based Restricted Stock Units</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_PerformanceBasedRestrictedStockUnitsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Performance Based Restricted Stock Units [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_PerformanceBasedRestrictedStockUnitsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Performance based restricted stock units.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Gain (Loss), Foreign Currency Transaction, before Tax</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Foreign Currency Transaction Gain (Loss), before Tax, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Foreign exchange (gain) loss, net</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_DerecognitionOfDeferredTaxLiabilities_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Derecognition of deferred tax liabilities.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_DerecognitionOfDeferredTaxLiabilities_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Derecognition of Deferred Tax Liabilities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_DerecognitionOfDeferredTaxLiabilities_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Derecognition of deferred tax liabilities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OciBeforeReclassificationsNetOfTaxAttributableToParent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">OCI, before Reclassifications, Net of Tax, Attributable to Parent</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OciBeforeReclassificationsNetOfTaxAttributableToParent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity Address, Address Line Two</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Entity Address, Address Line Two</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Fair Value Disclosures [Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Fair Value Measures</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_InterestAndForeignExchangePolicyTextblock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Interest and Foreign Exchange.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_InterestAndForeignExchangePolicyTextblock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Interest And Foreign Exchange Policy Textblock</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_InterestAndForeignExchangePolicyTextblock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Interest and foreign exchange</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="country_NL_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">NETHERLANDS</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="country_NL_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Netherlands</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="country_US_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">U.S.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="country_US_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">UNITED STATES</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="country_US_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">UNITED STATES</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Noncontrolling Interest [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Noncontrolling Interest</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoriesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Inventories [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoriesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Inventories</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoriesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Inventories</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_ContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiabilityLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Contract with customer asset and liability Line items.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_ContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiabilityLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Contract With Customer Asset And Liability [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_ContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiabilityLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Contract With Customer Asset And Liability [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentNameDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Debt Instrument, Name [Domain]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentNameDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Debt Instrument, Name</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_ForeignLineOfCreditFourMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Foreign line of credit four.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_ForeignLineOfCreditFourMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Foreign Line of Credit Four [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_ForeignLineOfCreditFourMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Mexican Railcar Manufacturing Joint Venture Line of Credit, 4 Component of Senior Secured Credit Facilities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Income (Loss) from Equity Method Investments</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Earnings from unconsolidated affiliates</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Earnings from unconsolidated affiliates</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">2030</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Long-Term Debt, Maturity, Year Four</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssets_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Prepaid Expense and Other Assets</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssets_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Prepaid and other assets</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryCurrentTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Inventory, Current [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryCurrentTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Inventory Current [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfUnrecognizedTaxBenefitsRollForwardTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Schedule of Unrecognized Tax Benefits Roll Forward [Table Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfUnrecognizedTaxBenefitsRollForwardTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Unrecognized Tax Benefits</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentsAndHedgingActivitiesDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_SustainableConversionsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Sustainable conversions</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_SustainableConversionsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Sustainable Conversions [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_SustainableConversionsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Sustainable conversions.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SegmentReportingCodmIndividualTitleAndPositionOrGroupOrCommitteeNameExtensibleEnumeration_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Segment Reporting, CODM, Individual Title and Position or Group Name [Extensible Enumeration]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_CarHireUtilizationArrangementsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Car Hire Utilization Arrangements Member.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_CarHireUtilizationArrangementsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Car Hire Utilization Arrangements [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_CarHireUtilizationArrangementsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Car Hire Utilization Arrangements</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PlanNameDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Plan Name [Domain]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PlanNameDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Plan Name</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherOperatingAssets_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Increase (Decrease) in Other Operating Assets</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherOperatingAssets_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Increase (Decrease) in Other Operating Assets, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Fair Value Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueRemainingPerformanceObligationExpectedTimingOfSatisfactionStartDateAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterests_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Temporary Equity, Including Noncontrolling Interest</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterests_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel">Ending Balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterests_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel">Beginning balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterests_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Temporary Equity, Carrying Amount, Including Portion Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Credit Facility [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Credit Facility</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Percentage of ownership in entity</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Equity Method Investment, Ownership Percentage</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="cyd_CybersecurityRiskMateriallyAffectedOrReasonablyLikelyToMateriallyAffectRegistrantTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Cybersecurity Risk Materially Affected or Reasonably Likely to Materially Affect Registrant [Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_OtherAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Other Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_OtherAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Other Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_OtherAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Other</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsHeldForUse_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Impairment, Long-Lived Asset, Held-for-Use</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsHeldForUse_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Impairment of long-lived assets</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsHeldForUse_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Impairment, Long-Lived Asset, Held-for-Use, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Current State and Local Tax Expense (Benefit)</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">State</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="cyd_CybersecurityRiskManagementExpertiseOfManagementResponsibleTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Cybersecurity Risk Management Expertise of Management Responsible [Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LessorOperatingLeasePaymentsToBeReceivedTwoYears_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">2028</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LessorOperatingLeasePaymentsToBeReceivedTwoYears_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Lessor, Operating Lease, Payment to be Received, Year Two</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfLineOfCreditFacilitiesTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Schedule of Line of Credit Facilities [Table Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfLineOfCreditFacilitiesTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Schedule of Credit Facility Balances</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedStockSharesIssuedNetOfSharesForTaxWithholdings_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Restricted Stock, Shares Issued Net of Shares for Tax Withholdings</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedStockSharesIssuedNetOfSharesForTaxWithholdings_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Restricted stock shares issued net of shares for tax withholdings</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Related Party</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Related and Nonrelated Parties [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationOtherAdjustments_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Other Adjustments, Amount</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationOtherAdjustments_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Other reconciling items, Other</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_GreenbrierAstraRailMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Greenbrier Astra rail.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_GreenbrierAstraRailMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Greenbrier Astra Rail [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_GreenbrierAstraRailMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Greenbrier-Astra Rail</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Property, Plant and Equipment, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Property, plant and equipment</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountingStandardsUpdateExtensibleList_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Accounting Standards Update [Extensible Enumeration]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountingStandardsUpdateExtensibleList_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Accounting Standards Update [Extensible List]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ForeignExchangeContractMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Foreign Exchange Contract [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ForeignExchangeContractMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Foreign Exchange Contracts</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity Address, City or Town</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Entity Address, City or Town</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEarningsPerShareDilutedByCommonClassTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Schedule of Earnings Per Share, Diluted, by Common Class, Including Two Class Method [Table Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEarningsPerShareDilutedByCommonClassTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Approach to Calculate Diluted Earnings per Share</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockRepurchasedDuringPeriodShares_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Number of shares repurchased</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockRepurchasedDuringPeriodShares_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Stock Repurchased During Period, Shares</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockRepurchasedDuringPeriodShares_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Repurchase of stock (in shares)</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_StockholdersEquityNoteTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Stockholders Equity Note [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_StockholdersEquityNoteTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Stockholders Equity Note [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_StockholdersEquityNoteTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Stockholders Equity Note [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_NumberOfReportableSegments_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Number of Reportable Segments</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_NumberOfReportableSegments_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Number of reportable segments</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsAccruedPayrollAndRelatedLiabilities_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Deferred Tax Assets, Tax Deferred Expense, Reserves and Accruals, Accrued Payroll and Related Liabilities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsAccruedPayrollAndRelatedLiabilities_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Deferred tax assets, tax deferred expense, reserves and accruals, accrued payroll and related liabilities.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsAccruedPayrollAndRelatedLiabilities_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Accrued payroll and related liabilities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_SecurityExchangeName_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Security Exchange Name</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_SecurityExchangeName_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Security Exchange Name</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CreditFacilityDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Credit Facility [Domain]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CreditFacilityDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Credit Facility</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="srt_EuropeMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">European</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="srt_EuropeMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Europe [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="srt_EuropeMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Europe</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsExcludingGoodwill_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets (Excluding Goodwill)</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsExcludingGoodwill_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Intangible assets not subject to amortization</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsExcludingGoodwill_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets (Excluding Goodwill), Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsExcludingGoodwill_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel">Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets (Excluding Goodwill), Beginning Balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsExcludingGoodwill_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel">Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets (Excluding Goodwill), Ending Balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RedeemableNoncontrollingInterestEquityCarryingAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest, Equity, Carrying Amount</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RedeemableNoncontrollingInterestEquityCarryingAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Contingently redeemable noncontrolling interest</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RedeemableNoncontrollingInterestEquityCarryingAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest, Equity, Carrying Amount, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_ShareRepurchaseProgramCurrentAuthorizationOfSharesPurchased_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Share repurchase program, current authorization of shares purchased</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_ShareRepurchaseProgramCurrentAuthorizationOfSharesPurchased_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share Repurchase Program, Current Authorization Of Shares Purchased</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_ShareRepurchaseProgramCurrentAuthorizationOfSharesPurchased_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Share Repurchase Program, Current Authorization Of Shares Purchased</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_ShareRepurchaseProgramCurrentAuthorizationOfSharesPurchased_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Stock repurchased authorized amount</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Long-Term Debt, Gross</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Debt instrument amount outstanding</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Notes payable, gross</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Debt, gross</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationOtherAdjustments_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Other Adjustments, Percent</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationOtherAdjustments_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Other adjustments, Other</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Property, Plant and Equipment, Gross</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Property plant and equipment</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Property, Plant and Equipment, Gross, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel">Property, Plant and Equipment, Gross, Beginning Balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel">Property, Plant and Equipment, Gross, Ending Balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Current Income Tax Expense (Benefit), Continuing Operations [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Current</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IntersegmentEliminationMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Intersegment Eliminations [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IntersegmentEliminationMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Intersegment Eliminations</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Intangible Assets Disclosure [Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Intangibles and Other Assets, net</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_MonitoringActionTimeFrame_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Monitoring Action Time Frame</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_MonitoringActionTimeFrame_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Monitoring Action Time Frame</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_MonitoringActionTimeFrame_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Period for monitoring</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskTypeDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Concentration Risk Type [Domain]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskTypeDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Concentration Risk Type</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfOtherAssets_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Net gain on disposition of equipment</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfOtherAssets_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Net loss (gain) on disposition of equipment</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfOtherAssets_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Gain (Loss) on Disposition of Other Assets</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LineOfCreditMaturityMonthAndYear_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Line of Credit Maturity Month and Year</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LineOfCreditMaturityMonthAndYear_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Line Of Credit Maturity Month And Year</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LineOfCreditMaturityMonthAndYear_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Line of credit maturity date</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsIncludingIntangibleAssetsPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, Including Intangible Assets, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsIncludingIntangibleAssetsPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Impairment of long-lived assets</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_SeniorSecuredCreditFacilityRevolvingLineOfCreditComponentThreeMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Senior secured credit facility, revolving line of credit, component three.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_SeniorSecuredCreditFacilityRevolvingLineOfCreditComponentThreeMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Senior Secured Credit Facility Revolving Line Of Credit Component Three [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_SeniorSecuredCreditFacilityRevolvingLineOfCreditComponentThreeMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Mexican Railcar Manufacturing Operations Line of Credit 3, 3rd Component of Senior Secured Credit Facilities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignIncomeTaxRateDifferential_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Foreign operations, Statutory tax rate difference</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignIncomeTaxRateDifferential_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Foreign Income Tax Rate Differential, Percent</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Stockholders' Equity Note [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossCashFlowHedgeGainLossBeforeReclassificationAndTax_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Cash Flow Hedge, Gain (Loss), before Reclassification and Tax</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossCashFlowHedgeGainLossBeforeReclassificationAndTax_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Gain (loss) recognized in OCI on derivatives</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LossContingencyLossInPeriod_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Accrual amount</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LossContingencyLossInPeriod_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Loss Contingency, Loss in Period</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Inventory, Net</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Inventories</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Inventories</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Cash, Cash Equivalent, Restricted Cash, and Restricted Cash Equivalent, Continuing Operation</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel">Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash, Ending balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel">Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash, Beginning balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Total cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash as presented above</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_ForeignMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Foreign [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_ForeignMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Foreign [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_ForeignMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Foreign</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrentAndNoncurrent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrentAndNoncurrent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Accounts payable and accrued liabilities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrentAndNoncurrent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Accounts payable and accrued liabilities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestPaidNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Interest Paid, Excluding Capitalized Interest, Operating Activity</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedGainLossCashFlowHedgeIncludingNoncontrollingInterestMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Accumulated Gain (Loss), Cash Flow Hedge, Including Noncontrolling Interest [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedGainLossCashFlowHedgeIncludingNoncontrollingInterestMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Derivative Financial Instruments</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedGainLossCashFlowHedgeIncludingNoncontrollingInterestMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Unrealized (Gain) Loss on Derivative Financial Instruments</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementBasisAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Measurement Basis [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementBasisAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Measurement Basis</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="srt_RangeMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Statistical Measurement [Domain]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="srt_RangeMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Statistical Measurement</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="country_MX_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Mexican</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="country_MX_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">MEXICO</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="country_MX_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Mexico</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueRemainingPerformanceObligationExpectedTimingOfSatisfactionTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Summary of Estimated Revenue Related to Performance Obligations Wholly or Partially Unsatisfied</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueRemainingPerformanceObligationExpectedTimingOfSatisfactionTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction [Table Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Document Period End Date</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Document Period End Date</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_DebtInstrumentMaturityMonthAndYear_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Debt instrument maturity month and year.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_DebtInstrumentMaturityMonthAndYear_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Debt Instrument Maturity Month And Year</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_DebtInstrumentMaturityMonthAndYear_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Debt instrument, maturity month and year</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_TwoThousandTwentySixTermLoanMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Two thousand twenty six term loan.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_TwoThousandTwentySixTermLoanMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Two Thousand Twenty Six Term Loan [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_TwoThousandTwentySixTermLoanMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">2026 Term Loan</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsFairValueHierarchyDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Fair Value Hierarchy and NAV [Domain]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsFairValueHierarchyDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Fair Value Hierarchy and NAV</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_NumberOfDebtInstrument_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Number of Debt Instrument</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_NumberOfDebtInstrument_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Number Of Debt Instrument</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_NumberOfDebtInstrument_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Number of lines of credits</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LeasingAndFleetManagementMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Leasing And Fleet Management [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LeasingAndFleetManagementMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Leasing and fleet management member.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LeasingAndFleetManagementMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Leasing &amp; Fleet Management</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_IcfrAuditorAttestationFlag_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">ICFR Auditor Attestation Flag</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationGainLossArisingDuringPeriodNetOfTax_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Foreign Currency Transaction and Translation Gain (Loss) Arising During Period, Net of Tax</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationGainLossArisingDuringPeriodNetOfTax_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Translation adjustment</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_AdditionalInformationRelatingToLeaseTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Tabular disclosure of additional information relating to lease.</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_AdditionalInformationRelatingToLeaseTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Additional Information Related to Company's Leases</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueRemainingPerformanceObligationExpectedTimingOfSatisfactionLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueRemainingPerformanceObligationExpectedTimingOfSatisfactionLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Revenue Remaining Performance Obligation Expected Timing Of Satisfaction [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="srt_CumulativeEffectPeriodOfAdoptionAdjustmentMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Cumulative Effect, Period of Adoption, Adjustment [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="srt_CumulativeEffectPeriodOfAdoptionAdjustmentMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Cumulative Effect Adjustment Due to Adoption</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Revenue recognition</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Revenue [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LineOfCreditMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Senior Secured Credit Facilities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LineOfCreditMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Line of Credit [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LineOfCreditMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Revolving Notes</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ReclassificationOutOfAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Reclassification out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ReclassificationOutOfAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Reclassification out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive loss</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Cash, Cash Equivalent, Restricted Cash, and Restricted Cash Equivalent, Continuing Operation [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_WheelsPartsReportingUnitMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Wheels &amp; parts reporting unit.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_WheelsPartsReportingUnitMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Wheels &amp; Parts Reporting Unit [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_WheelsPartsReportingUnitMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Wheels &amp; Parts</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilities_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Deferred Tax Liabilities, Net</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilities_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Deferred Tax Liabilities, Net, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_AssetBackedSecuritiesTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Asset backed securities.</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationWithholdingTaxPercent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Effective income tax rate reconciliation, withholding tax, percent.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationWithholdingTaxPercent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Withholding tax</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Current Income Tax Expense (Benefit)</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="cyd_CybersecurityRiskManagementStrategyAndGovernanceLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Cybersecurity Risk Management, Strategy, and Governance [Line Items]</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationInterestOnTaxRefundsPercent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Other adjustments, Interest on tax refunds</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">2028</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_InterestAndForeignExchangeTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Interest And Foreign Exchange Table [Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_InterestAndForeignExchangeTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Interest and Foreign Exchange</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_PercentageOfDeferredRevenueAndMarginFromSale_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Percentage of deferred revenue and margin from sale</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedStockMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Restricted Stock [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedStockMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Restricted Stock</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_GBXLI2022ClassBNotesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">GBXL I 2022 Class B Notes [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_VariableRateAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Variable Rate</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_VariableRateAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Variable Rate [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebtDescription_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Long-Term Debt, Description</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_EarningsPerShareDisclosureTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Earnings Per Share Disclosure [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_EarningsPerShareDisclosureTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Earnings Per Share Disclosure [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_EarningsPerShareDisclosureTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Earnings Per Share Disclosure [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding, Diluted</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Diluted</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityFileNumber_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Securities Act File Number</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityFileNumber_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Entity File Number</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationOtherReconcilingItemsPercent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Other Reconciling Items, Percent</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationOtherReconcilingItemsPercent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Other</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_InterestAndOtherExpenseNonoperating_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Interest and Other Expense, Nonoperating</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_InterestAndOtherExpenseNonoperating_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Interest And Other Expense Nonoperating</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfDerivativeInstrumentsGainLossInStatementOfFinancialPerformanceTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Effect of Derivative Instruments on Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss and Statements of Income</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_CoverAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Cover [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_AssetImpairmentDisposalAndExitCostsNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Asset impairment, disposal, and exit costs, net</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_AssetImpairmentDisposalAndExitCostsNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Asset impairment disposal and exit costs net</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_AssetImpairmentDisposalAndExitCostsNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Asset Impairment Disposal And Exit Costs Net</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_AssetImpairmentDisposalAndExitCostsNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Asset impairment disposal and exit costs net.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Increase (Decrease) in Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Accounts payable and accrued liabilities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Increase (Decrease) in Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfImpairedLongLivedAssetsHeldAndUsedTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Impaired Long-Lived Asset, Held and Used [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="srt_CumulativeEffectPeriodOfAdoptionAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Cumulative Effect, Period of Adoption [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="srt_CumulativeEffectPeriodOfAdoptionAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Cumulative Effect, Period of Adoption</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_DerivativeInstrumentsGainLossReclassifiedFromAccumulatedOCIIntoIncomeNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Derivative Instruments Gain (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated OCI Into Income, Net</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_DerivativeInstrumentsGainLossReclassifiedFromAccumulatedOCIIntoIncomeNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Derivative instruments gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated oci into income, net.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_DerivativeInstrumentsGainLossReclassifiedFromAccumulatedOCIIntoIncomeNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Gain (loss) reclassified from AOCL</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsForfeitedInPeriod_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Forfeited in Period</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsForfeitedInPeriod_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Forfeited</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_ShareRepurchaseProgramTwoThousandAndFourteenMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Share Repurchase Program Two Thousand And Fourteen [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_ShareRepurchaseProgramTwoThousandAndFourteenMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share Repurchase Program Two Thousand And Fourteen [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_ShareRepurchaseProgramTwoThousandAndFourteenMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Share Repurchase Program - 2014</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_MinorityOwnershipInterestPercentageByNoncontrollingOwners_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Minority ownership interest percentage by noncontrolling owners.</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations before Equity Method Investments, Income Taxes, Noncontrolling Interest</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_GBXLISeries2026-1ClassASecuredRailcarEquipmentNotesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">GBXL I Series 2026-1 Class A Secured Railcar Equipment Notes [Member]</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAuthorized_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Number of shares authorized</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Net, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel">Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Net, Beginning Balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel">Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Net, Ending Balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Debt Instrument, Convertible, Conversion Price</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Convertible notes conversion rate, per share</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesContinuingOperationsAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Cash Provided by (Used in) Investing Activity, Continuing Operation [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesContinuingOperationsAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Cash flows from investing activities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProductWarrantyDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Product Warranty Disclosure [Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProductWarrantyDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Warranty Accrual</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainsLossesOnExtinguishmentOfDebt_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Gain (Loss) on Extinguishment of Debt</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainsLossesOnExtinguishmentOfDebt_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Gain (Loss) on Extinguishment of Debt, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_AccountsReceivableNetMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Accounts Receivable Net.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_AccountsReceivableNetMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Accounts Receivable Net [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_AccountsReceivableNetMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Accounts Receivable, Net</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_AccountsReceivableNetMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Accounts Receivable, Net</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_SeniorSecuredCreditFacilityRevolvingLineOfCreditComponentTwoMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Senior Secured Credit Facility Revolving Line Of Credit Component Two [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_SeniorSecuredCreditFacilityRevolvingLineOfCreditComponentTwoMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Senior Secured Credit Facility Revolving Line Of Credit Component Two [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_SeniorSecuredCreditFacilityRevolvingLineOfCreditComponentTwoMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Mexican Railcar Manufacturing Operations Line of Credit 2, 3rd Component of Senior Secured Credit Facilities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_EarningsPerShareDisclosureLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Earnings Per Share Disclosure [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_EarningsPerShareDisclosureLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Earnings Per Share Disclosure [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_EarningsPerShareDisclosureLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Earnings Per Share Disclosure [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_DividendsDeclaredAndAccruedInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Dividends Declared And Accrued In Accounts Payable And Accrued Liabilities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_DividendsDeclaredAndAccruedInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Dividends Declared And Accrued In Accounts Payable And Accrued Liabilities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_DividendsDeclaredAndAccruedInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Change in Accounts payable and accrued liabilities associated with dividends declared</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Property, Plant and Equipment useful life</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenuePolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Amount of increase (decrease) in deferred revenue.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenuePolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Increase Decrease In Deferred Revenue Policy [Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenuePolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Deferred revenue</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">New Accounting Pronouncements, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Recently Adopted and Issued Accounting Pronouncements</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Lessee, Operating Lease, Liability, to be Paid, Maturity [Table Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Aggregate Minimum Future Amounts Payable Under Operating Leases</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxCreditsForeign_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Tax Credit, Foreign, Percent</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxCreditsForeign_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Tax credits, Foreign tax credits</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxCreditsForeign_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Tax credits, Foreign tax credits</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentsGainLossByHedgingRelationshipByIncomeStatementLocationByDerivativeInstrumentRiskTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentsGainLossByHedgingRelationshipByIncomeStatementLocationByDerivativeInstrumentRiskTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Derivative Instruments Gain Loss By Hedging Relationship By Income Statement Location By Derivative Instrument Risk [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_O2026ADividendsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">O 2026 A Dividends [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_O2026ADividendsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">O 2026 A Dividends.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_O2026ADividendsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">O2026 A Dividends</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseOther_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Nondeductible Expense, Other, Percent</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseOther_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Nontaxable or nondeductible Items, Other</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="srt_OwnershipAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Ownership [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="srt_OwnershipAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Ownership</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Award Vesting Period</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Vesting period of compensation expense</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherCapitalizedPropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Other Capitalized Property Plant and Equipment [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherCapitalizedPropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Other</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_SeniorSecuredCreditFacilityRevolvingLineOfCreditComponentOneMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Senior Secured Credit Facility Revolving Line Of Credit Component One [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_SeniorSecuredCreditFacilityRevolvingLineOfCreditComponentOneMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Senior Secured Credit Facility Revolving Line Of Credit Component One [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_SeniorSecuredCreditFacilityRevolvingLineOfCreditComponentOneMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Mexican Railcar Manufacturing Operations Line of Credit 1, 3rd Component of Senior Secured Credit Facilities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LineOfCreditFacilityIncreaseDecreaseInMaximumBorrowingCapacity_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Line of credit facility increase (decrease) in maximum borrowing capacity.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LineOfCreditFacilityIncreaseDecreaseInMaximumBorrowingCapacity_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Line Of Credit Facility Increase Decrease In Maximum Borrowing Capacity</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LineOfCreditFacilityIncreaseDecreaseInMaximumBorrowingCapacity_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Warehouse Credit Facility Reduces</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentRedemptionDescription_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Debt Instrument, Redemption, Description</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentRedemptionDescription_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Debt instrument redemption description</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_IncomeTaxReconciliationWithholdingTaxAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Income Tax Reconciliation, Withholding Tax Amount</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_IncomeTaxReconciliationWithholdingTaxAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Income tax reconciliation, withholding tax amount.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_IncomeTaxReconciliationWithholdingTaxAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Withholding tax</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Domestic</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations before Income Taxes, Domestic</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Income tax and earnings from unconsolidated affiliates,Domestic u.s. operations</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsIncomeTaxReconciliationAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Amount</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsIncomeTaxReconciliationAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Income Tax Expense (Benefit), Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Amount [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_Depreciation_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Depreciation</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_Depreciation_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Depreciation expense</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_Depreciation_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Depreciation, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_GreenbrierRailcarFundingILLCMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Greenbrier Railcar Funding I LLC.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_GreenbrierRailcarFundingILLCMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Greenbrier Railcar Funding I L L C [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_GreenbrierRailcarFundingILLCMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Greenbrier Railcar Funding I LLC</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CarryingReportedAmountFairValueDisclosureMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Reported Value Measurement [Member]</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedShareBasedAwardsOtherThanOptions_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Nonvested Award, Excluding Option, Cost Not yet Recognized, Amount</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedShareBasedAwardsOtherThanOptions_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Unamortized compensation cost of restricted stock unit grants</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FIFOInventoryAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel">Balance at end of period</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FIFOInventoryAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel">Balance at beginning of period</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FIFOInventoryAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Excess and obsolete adjustment</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FIFOInventoryAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">FIFO Inventory Amount</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_ShareRepurchaseProgramCurrentAuthorizationOfSharesPurchasedAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Share repurchase program, current authorization of shares purchased amount</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_ShareRepurchaseProgramCurrentAuthorizationOfSharesPurchasedAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share Repurchase Program, Current Authorization Of Shares Purchased Amount</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_ShareRepurchaseProgramCurrentAuthorizationOfSharesPurchasedAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Share Repurchase Program, Current Authorization Of Shares Purchased Amount</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel">Beginning balance (in shares)</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_CustomerAndSupplierRelationshipsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Customer And Supplier Relationships</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_CustomerAndSupplierRelationshipsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Customer And Supplier Relationships [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_CustomerAndSupplierRelationshipsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Customer and supplier relationships</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_DocumentTransitionReport_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Document Transition Report</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_DocumentTransitionReport_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Document Transition Report</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsProvisionsNetOfReversals_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Allowance for Doubtful Accounts, Additions Net of Reversals</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsProvisionsNetOfReversals_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Allowance For Doubtful Accounts Provisions Net Of Reversals</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsProvisionsNetOfReversals_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Additions, net of reversals</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LessorAndLesseeLeaseDescriptionLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Lessor and lessee lease, description.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LessorAndLesseeLeaseDescriptionLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Lessor And Lessee Lease Description [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LessorAndLesseeLeaseDescriptionLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Lessor and Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Research and Development Expense</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CostOfRevenue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Cost of Revenue</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CostOfRevenue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Cost of revenue</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CostOfRevenue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Cost of Revenue, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Payments for Repurchase of Common Stock</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Repurchase of stock, including excise tax</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LitigationStatusAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Litigation Status [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit) [Table Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Components of Income Tax Expense of Continuing Operations</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax, Including Portion Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Comprehensive income</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Statement of Cash Flows [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_GBXLI2023ClassANotesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">GBXL I 2023 Class A Notes [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_GBXLI2023ClassANotesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">GBXL I 2023 Class A Notes [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromRepaymentsOfShortTermDebtMaturingInThreeMonthsOrLess_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Proceeds from (Repayments of) Short-Term Debt, Maturing in Three Months or Less</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromRepaymentsOfShortTermDebtMaturingInThreeMonthsOrLess_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Proceeds from (Repayments of) Short-Term Debt, Maturing in Three Months or Less, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromRepaymentsOfShortTermDebtMaturingInThreeMonthsOrLess_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Net changes in debt with maturities of 90 days or less</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValueRollForward_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Nonvested, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Current Federal Tax Expense (Benefit)</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Federal</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Assets, Fair Value Disclosure [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Assets:</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Nondeductible Expense, Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Percent</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Nontaxable or nondeductible Items, Stock based compensation</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DerivativeAssetStatementOfFinancialPositionExtensibleEnumeration_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Derivative Asset, Statement of Financial Position [Extensible Enumeration]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestRateSwapMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Interest Rate Swap [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestRateSwapMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Interest Rate Swap Contracts</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Equity</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedStockExpense_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Restricted Stock or Unit Expense</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedStockExpense_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Restricted stock compensation expense</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Earnings Per Share [Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Earnings Per Share</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ValuationAllowancesAndReservesPeriodIncreaseDecrease_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">SEC Schedule, 12-09, Valuation Allowances and Reserves, Period Increase (Decrease), Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ValuationAllowancesAndReservesPeriodIncreaseDecrease_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">SEC Schedule, 12-09, Valuation Allowances and Reserves, Period Increase (Decrease)</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ValuationAllowancesAndReservesPeriodIncreaseDecrease_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Net increase (decrease) in the valuation allowance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationRestrictedStockUnitsAwardActivityTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Summary of Restricted Stock Share and Restricted Stock Unit Grants</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationRestrictedStockUnitsAwardActivityTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Restricted Stock Unit, Activity [Table Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesOther_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Other</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesOther_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Deferred Tax Liabilities, Other</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="cyd_CybersecurityRiskManagementProcessesIntegratedTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Cybersecurity Risk Management Processes Integrated [Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Net earnings attributable to Greenbrier</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInventories_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Increase (Decrease) in Inventories</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInventories_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Inventories</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInventories_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Increase (Decrease) in Inventories, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentPeriodicPaymentTermsBalloonPaymentToBePaid_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Debt Instrument, Periodic Payment Terms, Balloon Payment to be Paid</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentPeriodicPaymentTermsBalloonPaymentToBePaid_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Balloon payment</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseCost_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Operating Lease, Cost</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseCost_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Operating lease expense</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsOfDistributionsToAffiliates_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Payments of Distributions to Affiliates</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsOfDistributionsToAffiliates_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Dividends paid to joint venture partner</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LineOfCreditGuaranteedAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Line of Credit, Guaranteed Amount</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LineOfCreditGuaranteedAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Line of credit, guaranteed amount.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LineOfCreditGuaranteedAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Line of credit, guaranteed amount</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableAllowanceForCreditLossTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Accounts Receivable, Allowance for Credit Loss [Table Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableAllowanceForCreditLossTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Allowance for Credit Losses</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_ContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiabilityTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Contract with customer asset and liability.</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasePayments_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Operating Lease, Payments</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DerivativesFairValueLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Derivatives Fair Value [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Assets [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Assets</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Risk-free rate of return</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConstructionInProgressMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Construction in Progress [Member]</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_GbxlISeries20231ClassBSecuredRailcarEquipmentNotesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">GBXL I Series 2023-1 Class B secured railcar equipment notes.</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueRemainingPerformanceObligationExpectedTimingOfSatisfactionPeriod1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Expected revenue to be recognized period</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitGross_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Deferred Income Tax Expense Benefit Gross</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitGross_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Deferred Income Tax Expense Benefit Gross</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitGross_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Total Deferred Income Tax Expense (Benefit)</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsReductionsResultingFromLapseOfApplicableStatuteOfLimitations_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Unrecognized Tax Benefits, Reduction Resulting from Lapse of Applicable Statute of Limitations</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsReductionsResultingFromLapseOfApplicableStatuteOfLimitations_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Lapse of statute of limitations</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfIncomeBeforeIncomeTaxDomesticAndForeignTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Schedule of Components of Income From Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfIncomeBeforeIncomeTaxDomesticAndForeignTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Schedule of Income before Income Tax, Domestic and Foreign [Table Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LessorOperatingLeasePaymentsToBeReceivedNextTwelveMonths_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">2027</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LessorOperatingLeasePaymentsToBeReceivedNextTwelveMonths_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Lessor, Operating Lease, Payment to be Received, Year One</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountingStandardsUpdate201912Member_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Accounting Standards Update 2019-12 [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountingStandardsUpdate201912Member_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">ASU 2019-12</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_TimeBasedRestrictedStockUnitsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Time Based Restricted Stock Units [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_TimeBasedRestrictedStockUnitsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Time based restricted stock units.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_TimeBasedRestrictedStockUnitsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Time-Based Restricted Stock Units</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_RestrictedCashPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Restricted cash</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_RestrictedCashPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Restricted Cash [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_RestrictedCashPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Restricted cash.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfBusiness_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Gain (loss) on sale</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfBusiness_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Gain (loss) on sale</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfBusiness_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Gain (Loss) on Disposition of Business</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiabilityTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Contract with Customer, Contract Asset, Contract Liability, and Receivable [Table Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiabilityTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Summary of Contract Balances</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Deferred Federal Income Tax Expense (Benefit)</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Federal</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredRevenue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Deferred Revenue</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredRevenue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Deferred revenue</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredRevenue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Deferred Revenue, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_OwnershipPercentageInGreenbrierMaxionMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Greenbrier-Maxion</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_OwnershipPercentageInGreenbrierMaxionMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Ownership Percentage in Greenbrier Maxion [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_OwnershipPercentageInGreenbrierMaxionMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Ownership percentage in Greenbrier Maxion.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Future amortization expense, 2027</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Expected Amortization, Year One</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentAmount1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Debt Conversion, Converted Instrument, Amount</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentAmount1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Debt instrument, convertible, principal amount</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PendingLitigationMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Pending Litigation [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PendingLitigationMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Pending Litigation</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentConvertibleLatestDate1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Debt Instrument, Convertible, Latest Date</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentConvertibleLatestDate1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Debt instrument, convertible, latest date</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsHeldForSaleNotPartOfDisposalGroup_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Carrying value of long-lived assets</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsHeldForSaleNotPartOfDisposalGroup_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Asset, Held-for-Sale, Not Part of Disposal Group</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsHeldForSaleNotPartOfDisposalGroup_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Asset, Held-for-Sale, Not Part of Disposal Group, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountingStandardsUpdate202006Member_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Accounting Standards Update 2020-06 [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountingStandardsUpdate202006Member_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Accounting Standards Update 2020-06</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountingStandardsUpdate202006Member_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">ASU 2020-06</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_AccuracyOfCostEstimate_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Accuracy Of Cost Estimate</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_AccuracyOfCostEstimate_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Accuracy Of Cost Estimate</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_AccuracyOfCostEstimate_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Accuracy of cost estimate</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentRedemptionPeriodEndDate_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Debt Instrument, Redemption Period, End Date</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentRedemptionPeriodEndDate_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Debt instrument redemption end date</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="country_CA_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Canada</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="country_CA_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">CANADA</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="srt_NorthAmericaMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">North American</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="srt_NorthAmericaMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">North America [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="srt_NorthAmericaMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">North America</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">2027</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Lessee, Operating Lease, Liability, to be Paid, Year One</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_PercentageOfRecognizedRevenueAndMarginFromSale_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Percentage of recognized revenue and margin from sale.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_PercentageOfRecognizedRevenueAndMarginFromSale_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Percentage Of Recognized Revenue And Margin From Sale</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_PercentageOfRecognizedRevenueAndMarginFromSale_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Percentage of recognized revenue and margin from sale</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_DivestituresTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Divestitures</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_DivestituresTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Divestitures [Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_DivestituresTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Divestitures.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ImpairmentLongLivedAssetHeldForUseStatementOfIncomeOrComprehensiveIncomeExtensibleEnumeration_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Impairment, Long-Lived Asset, Held-for-Use, Statement of Income or Comprehensive Income [Extensible Enumeration]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StandardProductWarrantyPolicy_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Standard Product Warranty, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StandardProductWarrantyPolicy_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Warranty accruals</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LineOfCredit_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Long-term line of credit</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LineOfCredit_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Revolving notes</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LineOfCredit_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Long-Term Line of Credit, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LineOfCredit_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Credit facilities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsWarrantyReserves_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Deferred Tax Assets, Tax Deferred Expense, Reserves and Accruals, Warranty Reserves</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsWarrantyReserves_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Maintenance and warranty accruals</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Debt Instrument [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Debt Instrument</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Derivative Instrument [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Derivative Instrument</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFive_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Lessee, Operating Lease, Liability, to be Paid, after Year Five</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFive_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Thereafter</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_TwoThousandTwentyTwoGBXLNotesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Two Thousand Twenty Two GBXL Notes [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_TwoThousandTwentyTwoGBXLNotesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Two Thousand Twenty Two GBXL Notes [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_TwoThousandTwentyTwoGBXLNotesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">2022 GBXL Notes</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Assets, Fair Value Disclosure</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Assets, Fair Value Disclosure, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesGoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsIntangibleAssets_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Deferred Tax Liabilities, Intangible Assets</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesGoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsIntangibleAssets_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Intangibles</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DerivativesPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Derivatives, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DerivativesPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Derivatives</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingLiabilitiesAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Increase (Decrease) in Operating Liabilities [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingLiabilitiesAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Increase (decrease) in liabilities:</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Concentration Risk, Percentage</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Concentration risk, percentage</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentFairValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Debt Instrument, Fair Value Disclosure</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentFairValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Debt Instrument, Fair Value Disclosure, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentFairValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Debt</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_Revenues_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Revenues</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_GrupoIndustrialMonclovaSAMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Grupo Industrial Monclova S A [Member]</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_IncrementalSharesEarnedAwardedToParticipantsBasedOnEarningsBeforeInterestTaxesDepreciationAndAmortizationCriteriaForPerformanceInPeriod_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Incremental shares earned awarded to participants based on earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization criteria for performance in period.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_IncrementalSharesEarnedAwardedToParticipantsBasedOnEarningsBeforeInterestTaxesDepreciationAndAmortizationCriteriaForPerformanceInPeriod_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Incremental shares earned for performance awarded to participants based on EBITDA criteria</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfShortTermDebtMaturingInMoreThanThreeMonths_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Repayments of Short-Term Debt, Maturing in More than Three Months</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfShortTermDebtMaturingInMoreThanThreeMonths_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Repayments of debt with maturities longer than 90 days</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_Security12bTitle_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Title of 12(b) Security</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfSegmentReportingInformationBySegmentTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Schedule of Segment Reporting Information, by Segment [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfSegmentReportingInformationBySegmentTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Schedule Of Segment Reporting Information By Segment [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrentAndNoncurrent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Employee-related Liabilities</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationMinorityInterestIncomeExpense_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Noncontrolling interest in flow-through entity</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationMinorityInterestIncomeExpense_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Noncontrolling interest in flow-through entity</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Nontaxable or nondeductible Items, Stock based compensation</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Nondeductible Expense, Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Amount</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentsAndHedgingActivitiesDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentsAndHedgingActivitiesDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Derivative Instruments</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramRemainingAuthorizedRepurchaseAmount1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share Repurchase Program, Remaining Authorized, Amount</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramRemainingAuthorizedRepurchaseAmount1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Remaining authorized repurchase amount</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxPaidByIndividualJurisdictionTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Income Tax Paid, by Individual Jurisdiction [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsForfeituresWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Forfeited</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsForfeituresWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Forfeitures, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Related Party</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Related and Nonrelated Parties [Domain]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Long-Term Debt, Maturity, after Year Five</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Thereafter</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_GbxlISeries20221NotesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">GBXL I Series 2022-1 Notes.</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_GbxlISeries20221NotesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">GBXL I Series 2022-1 Notes</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerAssetInventories_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Increase (decrease) in contract with customer asset inventories.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerAssetInventories_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Increase (Decrease) in Contract with Customer Asset Inventories</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerAssetInventories_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Change in contract assets, inventories</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_AxisLlcMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Axis LLC Member.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_AxisLlcMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Axis Llc [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_AxisLlcMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Axis LLC</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LessorOperatingLeasePaymentsToBeReceived_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Lessor, Operating Lease, Payment to be Received</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LessorOperatingLeasePaymentsToBeReceived_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Operating Leases, Future Minimum Payments Receivable, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_DerivativeInstrumentMaturityAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Derivative Instrument Maturity</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_DerivativeInstrumentMaturityAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Derivative Instrument Maturity [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_DerivativeInstrumentMaturityAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Derivative Instrument Maturity</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentRedemptionPeriodDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Debt Instrument, Redemption, Period</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentRedemptionPeriodDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Debt Instrument, Redemption, Period [Domain]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_NoncontrollingInterestAndContingentlyRedeemableNoncontrollingInterestPolicytextblock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Noncontrolling Interest and Contingently Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_NoncontrollingInterestAndContingentlyRedeemableNoncontrollingInterestPolicytextblock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Noncontrolling Interest And Contingently Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest Policytextblock</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_NoncontrollingInterestAndContingentlyRedeemableNoncontrollingInterestPolicytextblock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Noncontrolling interest and Contingently redeemable noncontrolling interest</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ReconciliationOfRevenueFromSegmentsToConsolidatedTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Reconciliation of Revenue from Segments to Consolidated [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ReconciliationOfRevenueFromSegmentsToConsolidatedTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Reconciliation Of Revenue From Segments To Consolidated [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LineOfCreditFacilityExpirationMonthAndYear_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Line Of Credit Facility Expiration Month And Year</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LineOfCreditFacilityExpirationMonthAndYear_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Line Of Credit Facility Expiration Month And Year</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LineOfCreditFacilityExpirationMonthAndYear_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Line of credit facility borrowings outstanding due period</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Property, Plant and Equipment [Table Text Block]</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LettersOfCreditOutstandingAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Letters of Credit Outstanding, Amount</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LettersOfCreditOutstandingAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Letter of credit facility outstanding amount</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Fair Value Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefits_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Unrecognized Tax Benefits</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LessorOperatingLeasePaymentsToBeReceivedFourYears_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">2030</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProductWarrantyAccrualPreexistingIncreaseDecrease_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Standard and Extended Product Warranty Accrual, Increase (Decrease) for Preexisting Warranties</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_TradingSymbol_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Trading Symbol</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_GBXLI2026ClassBNotesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">GBXL I 2026 Class B Notes [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_GBXLI2026ClassBNotesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">GBXL I 2026 Class B Notes [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Property, Plant and Equipment Disclosure [Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Property, Plant and Equipment, net</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_DivestituresAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Divestitures [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_DivestituresAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Divestitures.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfRelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Related Party Transaction [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfRelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Schedule Of Related Party Transactions By Related Party [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_IntangibleAndOtherAssetsTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Intangible And Other Assets</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpense_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Nondeductible Expense, Percent</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpense_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Nondeductible Expense, Percent, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentRedemptionPeriodThreeMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Debt Instrument, Redemption, Period Three [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentRedemptionPeriodThreeMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Redemption on or After April 15, 2025</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LessorOperatingLeasePaymentsToBeReceivedFiveYears_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">2031</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossCashFlowHedgeGainLossBeforeReclassificationTax_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Unrealized gain (loss) on derivative financial instruments, tax</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossCashFlowHedgeGainLossBeforeReclassificationTax_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Cash Flow Hedge, Gain (Loss), before Reclassification, Tax</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_GBXLI2026ClassANotesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">GBXL I 2026 Class A Notes [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_GBXLI2026ClassANotesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">GBXL I 2026 Class A Notes [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionPurchasesFromRelatedParty_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Related Party Transaction, Purchases from Related Party</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Fair Value, Recurring [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities Disclosure [Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationBEATAndMinimumTaxesPercent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation BEAT and Minimum Taxes Percent</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationBEATAndMinimumTaxesPercent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Effective income tax rate reconciliation BEAT and minimum taxes percent</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationBEATAndMinimumTaxesPercent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">BEAT and minimum taxes</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Lessee, Operating Lease, Liability, to be Paid</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Total lease payments</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountingStandardsUpdate201613Member_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Accounting Standards Update 2016-13 [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountingStandardsUpdate201613Member_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">ASU 2016-13</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityUndiscountedExcessAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Lessee, Operating Lease, Liability, Undiscounted Excess Amount</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityUndiscountedExcessAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Less: Imputed interest</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_WiborMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">WIBOR [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_WiborMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Wibor [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_WiborMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">WIBOR</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_IncomeTaxReconciliationForeignCurrencyInflationaryEffectsAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Income Tax Reconciliation, Foreign Currency Inflationary Effects Amount</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_IncomeTaxReconciliationForeignCurrencyInflationaryEffectsAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Income tax reconciliation, foreign currency inflationary effects amount.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_IncomeTaxReconciliationForeignCurrencyInflationaryEffectsAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Foreign currency / inflationary effects</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_GreenbrierMaxionMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Greenbrier Maxion.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_GreenbrierMaxionMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Greenbrier Maxion [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_GreenbrierMaxionMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Greenbrier-Maxion</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Equity Components [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Equity Components</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_CostOfSalesAndSellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Cost of Sales and Selling, General and Administrative Expenses [Member]</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Accounts Payable, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Accounts Payable</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Trade payables</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Equity Component [Domain]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Equity Component</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_DebtInstrumentMaturityYear_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Debt instrument, maturity year.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_DebtInstrumentMaturityYear_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Debt Instrument, Maturity Year</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_DebtInstrumentMaturityYear_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Debt instrument, maturity year</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_RevenueFromContractWithCustomersLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Revenue From Contract With Customers [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_RevenueFromContractWithCustomersLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Revenue From Contract With Customers [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_RevenueFromContractWithCustomersLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Revenue From Contract With Customers [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StateAndLocalTaxJurisdictionOtherMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Other</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_TwoThousandSeventeenAmendedAndRestatedStockIncentivePlanMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Two Thousand Seventeen Amended And Restated Stock Incentive Plan [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_TwoThousandSeventeenAmendedAndRestatedStockIncentivePlanMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Two thousand seventeen amended and restated stock incentive plan.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_TwoThousandSeventeenAmendedAndRestatedStockIncentivePlanMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">2017 Amended and Restated Stock Incentive Plan</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProductWarrantyAccrual_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Standard and Extended Product Warranty Accrual</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProductWarrantyAccrual_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Standard and Extended Product Warranty Accrual, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_TwoThousandTwentySixGBXLNotesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">2026 GBXL Notes</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_DocumentAnnualReport_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Document Annual Report</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityStatementOfFinancialPositionExtensibleList_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Operating Lease, Liability, Statement of Financial Position [Extensible Enumeration]</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_O2022ADividendsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">O 2022 A dividends.</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardNetOfForfeitures_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Issuance of vested restricted stock units (net of shares withheld for tax) (in shares)</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_MachineryAndEquipmentMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Machinery and Equipment [Member]</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="srt_MajorCustomersAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Customer [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="srt_MajorCustomersAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Customer</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueRemainingPerformanceObligationExpectedTimingOfSatisfactionTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueRemainingPerformanceObligationExpectedTimingOfSatisfactionTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Revenue Remaining Performance Obligation Expected Timing Of Satisfaction [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_SofrAdjustmentRateMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">SOFR adjustment rate.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_SofrAdjustmentRateMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">SOFR Adjustment Rate [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_SofrAdjustmentRateMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">SOFR Adjustment</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_IncomeTaxReconciliationChangesInUnrecognizedTaxBenefitsAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Changes in unrecognized tax benefits</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_IncomeTaxReconciliationChangesInUnrecognizedTaxBenefitsAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Income tax reconciliation, changes in unrecognized tax benefits, amount.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_CommittedCreditFacilitiesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Committed Credit Facilities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_CommittedCreditFacilitiesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Committed credit facilities.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_BuildingAndBuildingImprovementsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Building and Building Improvements [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_BuildingAndBuildingImprovementsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Building and improvements</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Statement of Comprehensive Income [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StandardAndExtendedProductWarrantyAccrualForeignCurrencyTranslationGainLoss_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Standard and Extended Product Warranty Accrual, Foreign Currency Translation Gain (Loss)</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StandardAndExtendedProductWarrantyAccrualForeignCurrencyTranslationGainLoss_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Currency translation effect</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_ConversionsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Conversions [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_ConversionsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Conversions [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_ConversionsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Conversions</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="srt_MaximumMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Maximum [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="srt_MaximumMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Maximum</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionRatio1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Debt Instrument, Convertible, Conversion Ratio</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionRatio1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Convertible notes initial conversion rate, shares per $1,000 principal amount</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Designated as Hedging Instrument [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Designated as Hedging Instrument</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="srt_RangeAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Statistical Measurement [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="srt_RangeAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Statistical Measurement</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Accumulated Amortization</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Accumulated amortization</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Common stock - without par value; 100,000 shares authorized; 30,940 and 30,873 outstanding at August 31, 2026 and 2025</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeOtherNetOfTax_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Other Comprehensive Income, Other, Net of Tax</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeOtherNetOfTax_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Other (net of tax effect)</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxCreditAdjustmentPercent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Effective income tax rate reconciliation, tax credit adjustment, percent</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxCreditAdjustmentPercent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Tax Credit Adjustment, Percent</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxCreditAdjustmentPercent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Credits</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_NonrecourseMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Nonrecourse [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_NonrecourseMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Nonrecourse</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_CustomerTwoConcentrationRiskMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Customer Two Concentration Risk [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_CustomerTwoConcentrationRiskMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Customer Two Concentration Risk [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_CustomerTwoConcentrationRiskMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Customer Two Concentration Risk</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LitigationStatusDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Litigation Status [Domain]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ReclassificationOutOfAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Reclassification out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income [Table Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ReclassificationOutOfAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Amounts Reclassified out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DividendsAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Dividends [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PerformanceGuaranteeMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Performance Guarantee [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PerformanceGuaranteeMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Performance Guarantee</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Consolidation, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_WilliamKruegerMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">William Krueger [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_WilliamKruegerMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">William Krueger.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_WilliamKruegerMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">William Krueger</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Equity, Including Portion Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel">Ending balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel">Beginning balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Total equity</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LessorOperatingLeasePaymentsToBeReceivedThereafter_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Lessor, Operating Lease, Payment to be Received, after Year Five</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LessorOperatingLeasePaymentsToBeReceivedThereafter_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Thereafter</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LineOfCreditRenewalMonthAndYear_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Line Of Credit Renewal Month And Year</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LineOfCreditRenewalMonthAndYear_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Line of credit renewal month and year.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LineOfCreditRenewalMonthAndYear_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Line of credit renewal month and year</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Deferred Tax Assets, Operating Loss Carryforwards</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Net operating losses</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_InterestAndForeignExchangeMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Interest and Foreign Exchange [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_InterestAndForeignExchangeMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Interest And Foreign Exchange [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_InterestAndForeignExchangeMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Interest and Foreign Exchange</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="cyd_CybersecurityRiskManagementProcessesForAssessingIdentifyingAndManagingThreatsTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Cybersecurity Risk Management Processes for Assessing, Identifying, and Managing Threats [Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_GreenbrierMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Greenbrier.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_GreenbrierMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Greenbrier [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_GreenbrierMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Greenbrier</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationBeatAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Effects of cross-border tax laws, BEAT</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfWeightedAverageNumberOfSharesTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Reconciliation of Shares Used in Computation of Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Common Share</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">State and local income taxes, net of federal benefit</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, State and Local Income Taxes, Percent</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLivesTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Property Plant and Equipment Estimated Usefull Lives [Tables]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLivesTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Property Plant And Equipment Estimated Useful Lives [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLivesTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Property Plant And Equipment Estimated Useful Lives [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityPublicFloat_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity Public Float</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityPublicFloat_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Entity Public Float</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Expected share price volatility (GBX)</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Preferred Stock, Shares Authorized</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Finite-Lived Intangible Assets by Major Class [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Finite-Lived Intangible Assets by Major Class</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_EquipmentOnOperatingLeasesToOtherPartyMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Equipment on Operating Leases to Other Party [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_EquipmentOnOperatingLeasesToOtherPartyMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Equipment on Operating Leases to Other Party [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_EquipmentOnOperatingLeasesToOtherPartyMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Equipment on Operating Lease</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsRelatedToTaxWithholdingForShareBasedCompensation_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Payment, Tax Withholding, Share-Based Payment Arrangement</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsRelatedToTaxWithholdingForShareBasedCompensation_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Tax payments for net share settlement of restricted stock</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueBalanceSheetGroupingFinancialStatementCaptionsLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueBalanceSheetGroupingFinancialStatementCaptionsLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Related Party Transaction [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Related Party Transaction [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerAssetAccountsReceivableNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Increase (decrease) in contract with customer asset accounts receivable, net</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerAssetAccountsReceivableNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Increase (Decrease) in Contract with Customer Asset Accounts Receivable, Net</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerAssetAccountsReceivableNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Change in contract assets, accounts receivable, net</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Revenue from Contract with Customer [Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Revenue Recognition</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityRegistrantName_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity Registrant Name</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityRegistrantName_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Entity Registrant Name</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Debt Disclosure [Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Debt, net</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentPeriodicPaymentPrincipal_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Debt Instrument, Periodic Payment, Principal</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentPeriodicPaymentPrincipal_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Periodic Principal Payment</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity Voluntary Filers</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Entity Voluntary Filers</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Customer Concentration Risk [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Customer Concentration Risk</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Allowance for Doubtful Accounts, Table.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Allowance For Doubtful Accounts Table [Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Allowance for Doubtful Accounts</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Future amortization expense, 2028</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Expected Amortization, Year Two</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Loss [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Deferred State and Local Income Tax Expense (Benefit)</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">State</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityFrequencyOfPayments_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Line of Credit Facility, Frequency of Payments</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityFrequencyOfPayments_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Frequency of payments</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="cyd_CybersecurityRiskManagementPositionsOrCommitteesResponsibleFlag_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Cybersecurity Risk Management Positions or Committees Responsible [Flag]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SecuredOvernightFinancingRateSofrOvernightIndexSwapRateMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) Overnight Index Swap Rate [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SecuredOvernightFinancingRateSofrOvernightIndexSwapRateMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">SOFR</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Future amortization expense, 2029</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Expected Amortization, Year Three</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_IntangiblesAndOtherAssetsByMajorClassLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Intangibles and Other Assets by Major Class [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_IntangiblesAndOtherAssetsByMajorClassLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Intangibles And Other Assets By Major Class [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_IntangiblesAndOtherAssetsByMajorClassLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Intangibles and Other Assets by Major Class [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Tax expense (benefit)</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Income Tax Expense (Benefit)</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Income tax expense</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Income tax expense</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Measurement Frequency [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Measurement Frequency</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SalesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Sales [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SalesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Sales</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_IncomeTaxReconciliationOfficersCompensationAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Income Tax Reconciliation, Officer's Compensation Amount</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_IncomeTaxReconciliationOfficersCompensationAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Income tax reconciliation, officer's compensation amount.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_IncomeTaxReconciliationOfficersCompensationAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Nontaxable or nondeductible Items, Officer compensation</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_NumberOfCreditFacilityComponents_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Number of credit facility components.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_NumberOfCreditFacilityComponents_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Number Of Credit Facility Components</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_NumberOfCreditFacilityComponents_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Number of senior secured credit facilities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireProductiveAssets_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Payments to Acquire Productive Assets</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireProductiveAssets_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Capital expenditures</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireProductiveAssets_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Capital expenditures</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireProductiveAssets_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Payments to Acquire Productive Assets, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_InterestAndForeignExchangeNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Interest And Foreign Exchange Net</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_InterestAndForeignExchangeNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Interest and foreign exchange</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_InterestAndForeignExchangeNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Interest and foreign exchange</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_InterestAndForeignExchangeNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Interest and foreign exchange, net</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockRepurchasedDuringPeriodValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Number of shares repurchased amount</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockRepurchasedDuringPeriodValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Stock Repurchased During Period, Value</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockRepurchasedDuringPeriodValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Shares repurchased</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockRepurchasedDuringPeriodValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Repurchase of stock</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Schedule of Property, Plant and Equipment.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Schedule Of Property Plant And Equipment Table [Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Property, Plant and Equipment, Net</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByNoncontrollingOwners_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Subsidiary, Ownership Percentage, Noncontrolling Owner</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByNoncontrollingOwners_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Interest in joint venture</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_SouthwestSteelMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Southwest Steel</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_SouthwestSteelMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Southwest Steel [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_SouthwestSteelMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Southwest Steel.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Accumulated other comprehensive loss</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Consolidation Items [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Consolidation Items</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableWriteOffs_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Accounts Receivable, Allowance for Credit Loss, Writeoff</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableWriteOffs_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Usage</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsForProceedsFromOtherInvestingActivities_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Payment for (Proceeds from) Other Investing Activity</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsForProceedsFromOtherInvestingActivities_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Other</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Grants in Period</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Performance based share based compensation and dividend equivalent rights</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Granted</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_NumberOfCustomerAccountedForMoreThanTenPercentageOfRevenue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Number of customer accounted for more than ten percentage of revenue.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_NumberOfCustomerAccountedForMoreThanTenPercentageOfRevenue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Number of Customer Accounted for More than Ten Percentage of Revenue</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_NumberOfCustomerAccountedForMoreThanTenPercentageOfRevenue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Number of customer accounted for more than 10% of revenue</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_Assets_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Assets</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_Assets_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Total assets</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_Assets_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Assets</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Inventory, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Inventories</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Property, Plant and Equipment [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Schedule Of Property Plant And Equipment [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_AssetBackedTermNotesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Asset-backed term notes.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_AssetBackedTermNotesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Asset-Backed Term Notes [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_AssetBackedTermNotesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Asset-Backed Term Notes</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxPaidStateAndLocalAfterRefundReceived_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Income Tax Paid, State and Local, after Refund Received</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxPaidStateAndLocalAfterRefundReceived_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Income Tax Paid, State and Local, after Refund Received, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxPaidStateAndLocalAfterRefundReceived_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">State</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Income Statement [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationCrossBorderOtherPercent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Cross-Border, Other, Percent</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationCrossBorderOtherPercent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Effects of cross-border tax laws, Other</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationOptionAndIncentivePlansPolicy_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationOptionAndIncentivePlansPolicy_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Stock-based compensation</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockNoParValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Preferred Stock, No Par Value</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockNoParValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Preferred stock, without par value</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Deferred Income Tax Expense (Benefit)</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Deferred income taxes</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Deferred Income Tax Expense (Benefit), Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsegmentsConsolidationItemsAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Subsegments Consolidation Items [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriod_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Vested</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriod_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Vested</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriod_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Vested in Period</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_ScheduleOfRevenuesFromExternalCustomersAndIdentifiableAssetsByGeographicalAreasTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Schedule Of Revenues From External Customers And Identifiable Assets By Geographical Areas [Table Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_ScheduleOfRevenuesFromExternalCustomersAndIdentifiableAssetsByGeographicalAreasTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Schedule Of Revenues From External Customers And Identifiable Assets By Geographical Areas Table [Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_ScheduleOfRevenuesFromExternalCustomersAndIdentifiableAssetsByGeographicalAreasTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Summary of Selected Geographic Information</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Diluted earnings per common share</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Earnings Per Share, Diluted</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Diluted earnings per common share</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Earnings Per Share, Diluted, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfSegmentReportingInformationBySegmentTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Schedule of Segment Reporting Information, by Segment [Table Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfSegmentReportingInformationBySegmentTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Segments Internal Financial Reports</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingSegmentsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Operating Segments [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingSegmentsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Operating Segments</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LandAndLandImprovementsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Land and Land Improvements [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LandAndLandImprovementsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Land and improvements</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFive_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Future amortization expense, 2031</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFive_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Expected Amortization, Year Five</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperationsTaxRateReconciliationAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Percent</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperationsTaxRateReconciliationAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Percent [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxCreditsForeign_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Tax Credit, Foreign, Amount</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxCreditsForeign_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Tax credits, Foreign tax credits</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxCreditsForeign_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Tax credits, Foreign tax credits</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Disaggregation of Revenue [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsOfDisposalGroupIncludingDiscontinuedOperation_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Disposal Group, Including Discontinued Operation, Assets</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsOfDisposalGroupIncludingDiscontinuedOperation_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Assets held for sale</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsOfDisposalGroupIncludingDiscontinuedOperation_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Disposal Group, Including Discontinued Operation, Assets, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_CityAreaCode_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">City Area Code</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_CityAreaCode_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">City Area Code</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LeasingNonrecourseTermLoansMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Leasing Nonrecourse Term Loans</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LeasingNonrecourseTermLoansMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Leasing nonrecourse term loans.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_LeasingNonrecourseTermLoansMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Leasing Nonrecourse Term Loans [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_GBXLeasingWarehouseFacilityMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">GBX Leasing Warehouse Facility [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_GBXLeasingWarehouseFacilityMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">G B X Leasing Warehouse Facility [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_GBXLeasingWarehouseFacilityMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">GBX Leasing Warehouse Facility</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_GBXLeasingWarehouseFacilityMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">GBX Leasing</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Other comprehensive income (loss), net</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Other comprehensive income</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_GBXLI2023ClassBNotesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">GBXL I 2023 Class B Notes [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_GBXLI2023ClassBNotesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">GBXL I 2023 Class B Notes [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_AuditorName_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Auditor Name</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_OperatingLossCarryforwardsExpirationYear_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Operating loss carryforwards expiration year.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_OperatingLossCarryforwardsExpirationYear_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Operating Loss Carryforwards Expiration Year</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_OperatingLossCarryforwardsExpirationYear_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Operating loss carryforwards expiration year</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentFaceAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Debt Instrument, Face Amount</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentFaceAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Debt, Principal amount</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentFaceAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Debt, net</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_RepurchaseOfStockAndAccruedInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Repurchase Of Stock And Accrued In Accounts Payable And Accrued Liabilities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_RepurchaseOfStockAndAccruedInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Repurchase of stock and accrued in accounts payable and accrued liabilities.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_RepurchaseOfStockAndAccruedInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Change in Accounts payable and accrued liabilities associated with repurchase of stock</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Line of Credit Facility, Maximum Borrowing Capacity</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Line of credit facility maximum capacity</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_CustomerConcentrationAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Customer Concentration [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_CustomerConcentrationAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Customer Concentration [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherIntangibleAssetsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Other Intangible Assets [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherIntangibleAssetsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Other Intangible Assets</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RecourseStatusAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Recourse Status [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossCashFlowHedgeGainLossReclassificationAfterTax_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Cash Flow Hedge, Gain (Loss), Reclassification, after Tax</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossCashFlowHedgeGainLossReclassificationAfterTax_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Reclassification of derivative financial instruments recognized in net earnings</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DividendsCash_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Dividends, Cash</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DividendsCash_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Cash dividends</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DividendsCash_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Dividends, Cash, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Operating Lease, Weighted Average Remaining Lease Term</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Weighted average remaining lease term</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationMinimumTaxPercent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Minimum tax</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationMinimumTaxPercent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Minimum Tax, Percent</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationMinimumTaxPercent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Effective income tax rate reconciliation, minimum tax, percent.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SegmentReportingInformationLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SegmentReportingInformationLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_DeferredTaxAssetsLeaseLiability_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Deferred tax assets, lease liability.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_DeferredTaxAssetsLeaseLiability_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Deferred Tax Assets Lease Liability</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_DeferredTaxAssetsLeaseLiability_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Lease liability</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseCost_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Lease, Cost</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseCost_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxCreditsOther_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Tax credits, Other</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxCreditsOther_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Tax Credit, Other, Percent</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxCreditsOther_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Tax credits, Other</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Cash and Cash Equivalents, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_GundersonMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Gunderson</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_GundersonMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Gunderson [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_GundersonMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Gunderson.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_CustomerOneConcentrationRiskMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Customer One Concentration Risk [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_CustomerOneConcentrationRiskMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Customer One Concentration Risk [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_CustomerOneConcentrationRiskMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Customer One Concentration Risk</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Property, Plant and Equipment, Net</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Property, plant and equipment, net</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Property, plant and equipment, net</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="srt_OfficerMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Officer [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="srt_OfficerMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Officer</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsGoodwillPolicy_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Goodwill and Intangible Assets, Goodwill, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsGoodwillPolicy_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Goodwill</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="country_BR_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">BRAZIL</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="country_BR_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Brazil</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueRestrictedStockAwardNetOfForfeitures_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Issuance of vested restricted stock units (net of shares withheld for tax)</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueRestrictedStockAwardNetOfForfeitures_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Stock Issued During Period, Value, Restricted Stock Award, Net of Forfeitures</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueRestrictedStockAwardNetOfForfeitures_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Restricted stock awards (net of cancellations)</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueRestrictedStockAwardNetOfForfeitures_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Stock Issued During Period, Value, Restricted Stock Award, Net of Forfeitures, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredForeignIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Deferred Foreign Income Tax Expense (Benefit)</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredForeignIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Foreign</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_MinorityInterestPeriodIncreaseDecrease_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Noncontrolling Interest, Period Increase (Decrease)</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_MinorityInterestPeriodIncreaseDecrease_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Noncontrolling interest adjustments</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_MinorityInterestPeriodIncreaseDecrease_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Noncontrolling Interest, Period Increase (Decrease), Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Earnings from operations</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Operating Income (Loss)</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Earnings from operations</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Earnings from operations</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentsGainLossReclassificationFromAccumulatedOCIToIncomeEstimatedNetAmountToBeTransferred_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) Reclassification from Accumulated OCI to Income, Estimated Net Amount to be Transferred</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentsGainLossReclassificationFromAccumulatedOCIToIncomeEstimatedNetAmountToBeTransferred_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated OCI into income</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentsGainLossReclassificationFromAccumulatedOCIToIncomeEstimatedNetAmountToBeTransferred_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Unrealized pre-tax gain (loss) to be credited to interest expense in next year</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_PercentageOfJointVentureDebtGuaranteed_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Percentage Of Joint Venture Debt Guaranteed</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_PercentageOfJointVentureDebtGuaranteed_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Percentage Of Joint Venture Debt Guaranteed</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_PercentageOfJointVentureDebtGuaranteed_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Joint venture partner each guaranteed percentage</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Retained Earnings [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Retained Earnings</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Noncash Expense</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Stock based compensation expense</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Noncash Expense, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_GbxlISeries20221ClassASecuredRailcarEquipmentNotesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">GBXL I Series 2022-1 Class A Secured Railcar Equipment Notes.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_GbxlISeries20221ClassASecuredRailcarEquipmentNotesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">GBXL I Series 2022-1 Class A Secured Railcar Equipment Notes [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_GbxlISeries20221ClassASecuredRailcarEquipmentNotesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">GBXL I Series 2022-1 Class A Secured Railcar Equipment Notes</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Operating Lease, Weighted Average Discount Rate, Percent</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Weighted average discount rate</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activity, Including Discontinued Operation</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_NotesPayable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Notes Payable</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_NotesPayable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Notes payable, net</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_NotesPayable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Notes payable, net</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LessorOperatingLeasePaymentsToBeReceivedThreeYears_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">2029</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LessorOperatingLeasePaymentsToBeReceivedThreeYears_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Lessor, Operating Lease, Payment to be Received, Year Three</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseCostTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Lease, Cost [Table Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseCostTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Components of Operating Lease Costs</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ChangeInAccountingPrincipleAccountingStandardsUpdateAdopted_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Change in Accounting Principle, Accounting Standards Update, Adopted [true false]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ChangeInAccountingPrincipleAccountingStandardsUpdateAdopted_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Change in Accounting Principle, Accounting Standards Update, Adopted [true false]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedForeignCurrencyAdjustmentIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Accumulated Foreign Currency Adjustment Including Portion Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedForeignCurrencyAdjustmentIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_AuditorLocation_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Auditor Location</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ImpairedLongLivedAssetsHeldAndUsedLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Impaired Long-Lived Assets Held and Used [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Deferred Income Tax Liabilities, Net</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Deferred income taxes</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentsFairValueDisclosure_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Investments, Fair Value Disclosure</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentsFairValueDisclosure_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Nonqualified savings plan investments</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentsFairValueDisclosure_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Investments, Fair Value Disclosure, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DerivativeContractTypeDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Derivative Contract [Domain]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DerivativeContractTypeDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Derivative Contract</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfGoodwillTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Goodwill [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfGoodwillTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Schedule Of Goodwill [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardPayoutPercentage_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Payout percentage</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardPayoutPercentage_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Payout Percentage</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardPayoutPercentage_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Share-based compensation arrangement by share-based payment award, payout percentage.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_GoodwillAccumulatedImpairmentLossesAndOtherReductions_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Goodwill, accumulated impairment losses and other reductions.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_GoodwillAccumulatedImpairmentLossesAndOtherReductions_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Goodwill Accumulated Impairment Losses And Other Reductions</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_GoodwillAccumulatedImpairmentLossesAndOtherReductions_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Accumulated other reductions</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_GoodwillAccumulatedImpairmentLossesAndOtherReductions_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Accumulated other reductions</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_TransferOfLeasedRailcarsForSyndicationAndInventoriesToEquipmentOnOperatingLeases_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Transfer of leased railcars for syndication and inventories to equipment on operating leases.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_TransferOfLeasedRailcarsForSyndicationAndInventoriesToEquipmentOnOperatingLeases_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Transfer Of Leased Railcars For Syndication And Inventories To Equipment On Operating Leases</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_TransferOfLeasedRailcarsForSyndicationAndInventoriesToEquipmentOnOperatingLeases_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Transfer from Leased railcars for syndication and Inventories to Equipment on operating leases, net</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LitigationReserve_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Estimated Litigation Liability</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LitigationReserve_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Civil penalty</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Income Tax Jurisdiction [Domain]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Income Tax Authority</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity Interactive Data Current</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Entity Interactive Data Current</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_CostOfRevenueMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Cost Of Revenue [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_CostOfRevenueMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Cost Of Revenue [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_CostOfRevenueMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Cost of Revenue</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Deferred Tax Liabilities, Gross [Abstract]</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Statement of Income Location, Balance [Domain]</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueDisclosureItemAmountsDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Fair Value Measurement [Domain]</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_FederalMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Federal.</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLivesLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Property Plant and Equipment Estimated Useful Lives [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLivesLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Property Plant and Equipment Estimated Useful Lives [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_RemedialActionObjectiveTimeFrame_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Remedial Action Time Frame.</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SegmentReportingRevenueReconcilingItemLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Segment Reporting, Revenue Reconciling Item [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerAssetNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Contract with Customer, Asset, after Allowance for Credit Loss</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockDividendsPerShareDeclared_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Common Stock, Dividends, Per Share, Declared</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_LocalPhoneNumber_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Local Phone Number</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShortTermLeaseCost_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Short-Term Lease, Cost</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_AssetBackedSecuritiesAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Asset Backed Securities [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="gbx_AssetBackedSecuritiesAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Asset Backed Securities [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">2030</link:label>
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  <xsd:element id="gbx_BalanceSheetReconciliationAbstract" name="BalanceSheetReconciliationAbstract" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_StockholdersEquityNoteLineItems" name="StockholdersEquityNoteLineItems" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_RevenueRecognizedWithRailcarsSoldOutOfLeasingWarehouse" name="RevenueRecognizedWithRailcarsSoldOutOfLeasingWarehouse" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="credit"/>
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  <xsd:element id="gbx_RailCarsMember" name="RailCarsMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitGross" name="DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitGross" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="debit"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_NetIncomeLossBeforeInterestAndDebtIssuanceCostsOnConvertibleDebt" name="NetIncomeLossBeforeInterestAndDebtIssuanceCostsOnConvertibleDebt" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="credit"/>
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  <xsd:element id="gbx_O2024ADividendsMember" name="O2024ADividendsMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_GBXLI2026ClassBNotesMember" name="GBXLI2026ClassBNotesMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_IncrementalSharesEarnedAwardedToParticipantsBasedOnRelativeTotalShareholderReturnCriteriaForPerformanceInPeriod" name="IncrementalSharesEarnedAwardedToParticipantsBasedOnRelativeTotalShareholderReturnCriteriaForPerformanceInPeriod" type="xbrli:sharesItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_InterestAndForeignExchangeTableTextBlock" name="InterestAndForeignExchangeTableTextBlock" type="dtr-types:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesDiscountOnConvertibleNotes" name="DeferredTaxLiabilitiesDiscountOnConvertibleNotes" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="instant" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="credit"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationMinimumTaxPercent" name="EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationMinimumTaxPercent" type="dtr-types:percentItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_AccountsReceivableNetMember" name="AccountsReceivableNetMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_RepurchaseOfStockAndAccruedInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities" name="RepurchaseOfStockAndAccruedInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="credit"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_LeasingWarehouseMember" name="LeasingWarehouseMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_GreenbrierAstraRailBVMember" name="GreenbrierAstraRailBVMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_LeasingWarehouseCreditFacilityMember" name="LeasingWarehouseCreditFacilityMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_TwoThousandTwentyThreeGbxlNotesMember" name="TwoThousandTwentyThreeGbxlNotesMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_DeferredTaxAssetsLeaseLiability" name="DeferredTaxAssetsLeaseLiability" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="instant" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="debit"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_CustomerTwoConcentrationRiskMember" name="CustomerTwoConcentrationRiskMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_LeasingAssetBackedTermNotesMember" name="LeasingAssetBackedTermNotesMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_IncomeTaxReconciliationMinimumTaxAmount" name="IncomeTaxReconciliationMinimumTaxAmount" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="debit"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_MinorityOwnershipInterestPercentageByNoncontrollingOwners" name="MinorityOwnershipInterestPercentageByNoncontrollingOwners" type="dtr-types:percentItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_GbxlISeries20221ClassASecuredRailcarEquipmentNotesMember" name="GbxlISeries20221ClassASecuredRailcarEquipmentNotesMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_TaxCreditCarryforwardExpirationYear" name="TaxCreditCarryforwardExpirationYear" type="xbrli:gYearItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_LessorAndLesseeLeaseDescriptionLineItems" name="LessorAndLesseeLeaseDescriptionLineItems" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_GbxlISeries20231ClassASecuredRailcarEquipmentNotesMember" name="GbxlISeries20231ClassASecuredRailcarEquipmentNotesMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_AssetBackedTermNotesMember" name="AssetBackedTermNotesMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_ManufacturingMember" name="ManufacturingMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_WheelsPartsReportingUnitMember" name="WheelsPartsReportingUnitMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_IntangiblesAndOtherAssetsByMajorClassTable" name="IntangiblesAndOtherAssetsByMajorClassTable" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrldt:hypercubeItem" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_SouthwestSteelMember" name="SouthwestSteelMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_FleetManagementMember" name="FleetManagementMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_GBXLeasingWarehouseFacilityMember" name="GBXLeasingWarehouseFacilityMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesTable" name="SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesTable" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrldt:hypercubeItem" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_UnclassifiedBalanceSheetPolicyTextblock" name="UnclassifiedBalanceSheetPolicyTextblock" type="dtr-types:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenuePolicyTextBlock" name="IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenuePolicyTextBlock" type="dtr-types:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_GBXLI2022ClassANotesMember" name="GBXLI2022ClassANotesMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_LeasingSeniorTermDebtMember" name="LeasingSeniorTermDebtMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_LossContingencyDepositAmount" name="LossContingencyDepositAmount" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="instant" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="debit"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_TwoThousandTwentySixTermLoanMember" name="TwoThousandTwentySixTermLoanMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_RemedialActionObjectiveTimeFrame" name="RemedialActionObjectiveTimeFrame" type="xbrli:durationItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignTaxEffectsNondeductibleExpenseAmount" name="EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignTaxEffectsNondeductibleExpenseAmount" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="debit"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_SeniorSecuredCreditFacilityRevolvingLineOfCreditComponentTwoMember" name="SeniorSecuredCreditFacilityRevolvingLineOfCreditComponentTwoMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_UnvestedRestrictedStockGrantsMember" name="UnvestedRestrictedStockGrantsMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxCreditAdjustmentPercent" name="EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxCreditAdjustmentPercent" type="dtr-types:percentItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_CostOfRevenueMember" name="CostOfRevenueMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_ShareRepurchaseProgramTwoThousandAndFourteenMember" name="ShareRepurchaseProgramTwoThousandAndFourteenMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_ContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiabilityLineItems" name="ContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiabilityLineItems" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_ManagementServicesMember" name="ManagementServicesMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_TwoThousandTwentyOneStockIncentivePlanMember" name="TwoThousandTwentyOneStockIncentivePlanMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_GreenbrierAstraRailMember" name="GreenbrierAstraRailMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_TwoPointEightSevenFiveConvertibleSeniorNotesDue2028Member" name="TwoPointEightSevenFiveConvertibleSeniorNotesDue2028Member" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_DerecognitionOfDeferredTaxLiabilities" name="DerecognitionOfDeferredTaxLiabilities" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="instant" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="credit"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_PercentageOfProvisionsForBonusDepreciationOnAssets" name="PercentageOfProvisionsForBonusDepreciationOnAssets" type="dtr-types:percentItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_O2022ADividendsMember" name="O2022ADividendsMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_OperatingLossCarryforwardsExpirationYear" name="OperatingLossCarryforwardsExpirationYear" type="xbrli:gYearItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_ConvertibleSeniorNotesApril2028Member" name="ConvertibleSeniorNotesApril2028Member" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_JointVentureAgreementMember" name="JointVentureAgreementMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_SubleasePeriod" name="SubleasePeriod" type="xbrli:durationItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationUSBranchIncomeAmount" name="EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationUSBranchIncomeAmount" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="debit"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_AssetBackedSecuritiesAbstract" name="AssetBackedSecuritiesAbstract" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_NumberOfRailcarsWithManagementServicesProvided" name="NumberOfRailcarsWithManagementServicesProvided" type="xbrli:integerItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="instant" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsInitialShareholderReturn" name="ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsInitialShareholderReturn" type="dtr-types:percentItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_LeasedRailcarsForSyndicationPolicyTextblock" name="LeasedRailcarsForSyndicationPolicyTextblock" type="dtr-types:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_CommonStockSharesIssuedNotDisclosed" name="CommonStockSharesIssuedNotDisclosed" type="xbrli:booleanItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="instant" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_ContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiabilityTable" name="ContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiabilityTable" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrldt:hypercubeItem" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationUSImpactOfForeignBranch" name="EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationUSImpactOfForeignBranch" type="dtr-types:percentItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_AmstedmaxionCruzeiroMember" name="AmstedmaxionCruzeiroMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_IncomeTaxReconciliationChangesInUnrecognizedTaxBenefitsAmount" name="IncomeTaxReconciliationChangesInUnrecognizedTaxBenefitsAmount" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="credit"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsIncrementalSharesEarnedForPerformanceInPeriod" name="ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsIncrementalSharesEarnedForPerformanceInPeriod" type="xbrli:sharesItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_LeaseCommitmentsTextBlock" name="LeaseCommitmentsTextBlock" type="dtr-types:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_ConversionsMember" name="ConversionsMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_WilliamKruegerMember" name="WilliamKruegerMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_RevenueFromContractWithCustomersLineItems" name="RevenueFromContractWithCustomersLineItems" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_EquipmentOnOperatingLeasesPolicyTextblock" name="EquipmentOnOperatingLeasesPolicyTextblock" type="dtr-types:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_NumberOfCustomerAccountedForMoreThanTenPercentageOfAccountsReceivable" name="NumberOfCustomerAccountedForMoreThanTenPercentageOfAccountsReceivable" type="xbrli:integerItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_LondonInterBankOfferedRateMember" name="LondonInterBankOfferedRateMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_SeniorSecuredCreditFacilityRevolvingLineOfCreditComponentOneMember" name="SeniorSecuredCreditFacilityRevolvingLineOfCreditComponentOneMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseOfficersCompensationPercent" name="EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseOfficersCompensationPercent" type="dtr-types:percentItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTranslationAdjustment" name="AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTranslationAdjustment" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="debit"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_NoncontrollingInterestAdjustments" name="NoncontrollingInterestAdjustments" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="debit"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_SofrAdjustmentRateMember" name="SofrAdjustmentRateMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_UnallocatedIncludingCashMember" name="UnallocatedIncludingCashMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_FairValueOfFinancialInstrumentsAbstract" name="FairValueOfFinancialInstrumentsAbstract" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_DelayedDrawFacilityMember" name="DelayedDrawFacilityMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossPolicyTextblock" name="AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossPolicyTextblock" type="dtr-types:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_IntangibleAndOtherAssetsTableTextBlock" name="IntangibleAndOtherAssetsTableTextBlock" type="dtr-types:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_PercentageOfDeferredRevenueAndMarginFromSale" name="PercentageOfDeferredRevenueAndMarginFromSale" type="dtr-types:percentItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_RestrictedStockGrantedValue" name="RestrictedStockGrantedValue" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="credit"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_OperatingLeaseRemainingLeaseTerm" name="OperatingLeaseRemainingLeaseTerm" type="xbrli:durationItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardPayoutPercentage" name="ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardPayoutPercentage" type="dtr-types:percentItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_TransferOfLeasedRailcarsForSyndicationAndInventoriesToEquipmentOnOperatingLeases" name="TransferOfLeasedRailcarsForSyndicationAndInventoriesToEquipmentOnOperatingLeases" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="debit"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_DividendsDeclaredAndAccruedInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities" name="DividendsDeclaredAndAccruedInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="credit"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_LeasingNonrecourseTermLoansMember" name="LeasingNonrecourseTermLoansMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLivesLineItems" name="PropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLivesLineItems" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_NoncontrollingInterestAndContingentlyRedeemableNoncontrollingInterestPolicytextblock" name="NoncontrollingInterestAndContingentlyRedeemableNoncontrollingInterestPolicytextblock" type="dtr-types:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_DeferredTaxAssetsInterestExpense" name="DeferredTaxAssetsInterestExpense" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="instant" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="debit"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_GoodwillAccumulatedImpairmentLossesAndOtherReductions" name="GoodwillAccumulatedImpairmentLossesAndOtherReductions" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="instant" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="debit"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_ForeignLineOfCreditTwoMember" name="ForeignLineOfCreditTwoMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_GbxlISeries20221ClassBSecuredRailcarEquipmentNotesMember" name="GbxlISeries20221ClassBSecuredRailcarEquipmentNotesMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_CarHireUtilizationArrangementsMember" name="CarHireUtilizationArrangementsMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_CommittedCreditFacilitiesMember" name="CommittedCreditFacilitiesMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_TwoThousandSeventeenAmendedAndRestatedStockIncentivePlanMember" name="TwoThousandSeventeenAmendedAndRestatedStockIncentivePlanMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_LeasedRailcarsForSyndicationAtCarryingValue" name="LeasedRailcarsForSyndicationAtCarryingValue" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="instant" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="debit"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_AdditionalInformationRelatingToLeaseTableTextBlock" name="AdditionalInformationRelatingToLeaseTableTextBlock" type="dtr-types:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_ScheduleOfEffectsOfCashFlowHedgesIncludedInStatementOfIncomeTableTextBlock" name="ScheduleOfEffectsOfCashFlowHedgesIncludedInStatementOfIncomeTableTextBlock" type="dtr-types:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_CustomerAndSupplierRelationshipsMember" name="CustomerAndSupplierRelationshipsMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_GbxlISeries20221NotesMember" name="GbxlISeries20221NotesMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_OperatingLossCarryforwardsNotSubjectToExpiration" name="OperatingLossCarryforwardsNotSubjectToExpiration" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="instant" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="debit"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_EarningsPerShareDisclosureLineItems" name="EarningsPerShareDisclosureLineItems" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesAssociatedWithCashDistributionsToJointVenturePartner" name="AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesAssociatedWithCashDistributionsToJointVenturePartner" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="credit"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureLineItems" name="CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureLineItems" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_AccuracyOfCostEstimate" name="AccuracyOfCostEstimate" type="dtr-types:percentItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_DebtInstrumentsAdditionalInterestRatePerAnnum" name="DebtInstrumentsAdditionalInterestRatePerAnnum" type="dtr-types:percentItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="instant" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsAfterIncomeTaxesAndBeforeEquityInEarningsOfUnconsolidatedAffiliates" name="IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsAfterIncomeTaxesAndBeforeEquityInEarningsOfUnconsolidatedAffiliates" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="credit"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_ForeignMember" name="ForeignMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTableTextBlock" name="ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTableTextBlock" type="dtr-types:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_PercentageOfWeightedReturnOnInvestedCapital" name="PercentageOfWeightedReturnOnInvestedCapital" type="dtr-types:percentItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_EquipmentOnOperatingLeasesToOtherPartyMember" name="EquipmentOnOperatingLeasesToOtherPartyMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_IncreaseInConvertibleNoteDueToDerecognitionOfDebtDiscount" name="IncreaseInConvertibleNoteDueToDerecognitionOfDebtDiscount" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="instant" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="credit"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_EuropeanDebtMember" name="EuropeanDebtMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationUSBranchIncomePercent" name="EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationUSBranchIncomePercent" type="dtr-types:percentItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_RailcarMaintenanceMember" name="RailcarMaintenanceMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_GrupoIndustrialMonclovaSAMember" name="GrupoIndustrialMonclovaSAMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerAssetAccountsReceivableNet" name="IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerAssetAccountsReceivableNet" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="credit"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_IncreaseDecreaseInLeasedRailcarsForSyndication" name="IncreaseDecreaseInLeasedRailcarsForSyndication" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="credit"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_DerivativeMaturityMonthAndYear" name="DerivativeMaturityMonthAndYear" type="xbrli:gYearMonthItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_IncomeTaxReconciliationForeignCurrencyInflationaryEffectsAmount" name="IncomeTaxReconciliationForeignCurrencyInflationaryEffectsAmount" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="debit"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_DebtInstrumentMaturityYear" name="DebtInstrumentMaturityYear" type="xbrli:gYearItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock" name="AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock" type="dtr-types:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_GBXLI2026ClassANotesMember" name="GBXLI2026ClassANotesMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_GBXLI2022ClassBNotesMember" name="GBXLI2022ClassBNotesMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_FeasibilityAndEvaluationCosts" name="FeasibilityAndEvaluationCosts" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="debit"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerAssetInventories" name="IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerAssetInventories" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="credit"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_IncomeTaxReconciliationWithholdingTaxAmount" name="IncomeTaxReconciliationWithholdingTaxAmount" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="debit"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_NumberOfRailcarsOwned" name="NumberOfRailcarsOwned" type="xbrli:integerItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="instant" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_JointVenturePartnerDistributionDeclared" name="JointVenturePartnerDistributionDeclared" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="debit"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_PercentageOfWeightedRelativeShareholderReturn" name="PercentageOfWeightedRelativeShareholderReturn" type="dtr-types:percentItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_FederalMember" name="FederalMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_GBXLISeries2026-1ClassBSecuredRailcarEquipmentNotesMember" name="GBXLISeries2026-1ClassBSecuredRailcarEquipmentNotesMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_IntangibleAssetsNetAndOtherAssetsExcludingGoodwill" name="IntangibleAssetsNetAndOtherAssetsExcludingGoodwill" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="instant" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="debit"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_AxisLlcMember" name="AxisLlcMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_LineOfCreditRenewalMonthAndYear" name="LineOfCreditRenewalMonthAndYear" type="xbrli:gYearMonthItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_LocationOneMember" name="LocationOneMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignCurrencyInflationaryEffectsPercent" name="EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignCurrencyInflationaryEffectsPercent" type="dtr-types:percentItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_RayvagMember" name="RayvagMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_TwoPointEightSevenFiveConvertibleSeniorNotesDue2024Member" name="TwoPointEightSevenFiveConvertibleSeniorNotesDue2024Member" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_LineOfCreditMaturityMonthAndYear" name="LineOfCreditMaturityMonthAndYear" type="xbrli:gYearMonthItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_RevenueRecognizedWithRailcarsSoldIntoTheLeasingWarehouse" name="RevenueRecognizedWithRailcarsSoldIntoTheLeasingWarehouse" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="credit"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_TwoThousandTwentyFourConvertibleSeniorNotesMember" name="TwoThousandTwentyFourConvertibleSeniorNotesMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_SupplementalCashFlowInformationRelatedToOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock" name="SupplementalCashFlowInformationRelatedToOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock" type="dtr-types:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_WiborMember" name="WiborMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_GBXLI2023ClassANotesMember" name="GBXLI2023ClassANotesMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_SecuredOvernightFinancingRateMember" name="SecuredOvernightFinancingRateMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_DebtInstrumentMaturityMonthAndYear" name="DebtInstrumentMaturityMonthAndYear" type="xbrli:gYearMonthItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_PercentageOfJointVentureDebtGuaranteed" name="PercentageOfJointVentureDebtGuaranteed" type="dtr-types:percentItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_TwoThousandTwentyEightConvertibleSeniorNotesMember" name="TwoThousandTwentyEightConvertibleSeniorNotesMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_OtherAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" name="OtherAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_AssetBackedSecuritiesTextBlock" name="AssetBackedSecuritiesTextBlock" type="dtr-types:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationBEATAndMinimumTaxesPercent" name="EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationBEATAndMinimumTaxesPercent" type="dtr-types:percentItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_ComponentsOfIncomeTaxesRefundedNetOfPaymentsTableTextBlock" name="ComponentsOfIncomeTaxesRefundedNetOfPaymentsTableTextBlock" type="dtr-types:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_DeferredTaxAssetsInvestmentAssetTaxCreditsAndOther" name="DeferredTaxAssetsInvestmentAssetTaxCreditsAndOther" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="instant" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="debit"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_EarningsPerShareDisclosureTable" name="EarningsPerShareDisclosureTable" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrldt:hypercubeItem" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_AssetImpairmentDisposalAndExitCostsNet" name="AssetImpairmentDisposalAndExitCostsNet" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="debit"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_IncrementalSharesEarnedAwardedToParticipantsBasedOnEarningsBeforeInterestTaxesDepreciationAndAmortizationCriteriaForPerformanceInPeriod" name="IncrementalSharesEarnedAwardedToParticipantsBasedOnEarningsBeforeInterestTaxesDepreciationAndAmortizationCriteriaForPerformanceInPeriod" type="xbrli:sharesItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_LineOfCreditFacilitiesTextBlock" name="LineOfCreditFacilitiesTextBlock" type="dtr-types:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_RestrictedCashPolicyTextBlock" name="RestrictedCashPolicyTextBlock" type="dtr-types:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_StockholdersEquityNoteTable" name="StockholdersEquityNoteTable" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrldt:hypercubeItem" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_O2025ADividendsMember" name="O2025ADividendsMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_LessorAndLesseeLeaseDescriptionTable" name="LessorAndLesseeLeaseDescriptionTable" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrldt:hypercubeItem" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_CustomerOneConcentrationRiskMember" name="CustomerOneConcentrationRiskMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_EquipmentOnOperatingLeasesUsefulLife" name="EquipmentOnOperatingLeasesUsefulLife" type="xbrli:durationItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="instant" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_OwnershipPercentageInGreenbrierMaxionMember" name="OwnershipPercentageInGreenbrierMaxionMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_DerivativeInstrumentMaturityAxis" name="DerivativeInstrumentMaturityAxis" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrldt:dimensionItem" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTable" name="CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTable" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrldt:hypercubeItem" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationWithholdingTaxPercent" name="EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationWithholdingTaxPercent" type="dtr-types:percentItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_NumberOfCreditFacilityComponents" name="NumberOfCreditFacilityComponents" type="xbrli:integerItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="instant" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_O2023ADividendsMember" name="O2023ADividendsMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_ForeignLineOfCreditFourMember" name="ForeignLineOfCreditFourMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_TwoThousandTwentyOneStockIncentivePlanAndTwoThousandSeventeenAmendedAndRestatedStockIncentivePlanMember" name="TwoThousandTwentyOneStockIncentivePlanAndTwoThousandSeventeenAmendedAndRestatedStockIncentivePlanMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_DerivativeInstrumentMaturityDomain" name="DerivativeInstrumentMaturityDomain" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsIncrementalSharesEarnedForPerformanceInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" name="ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsIncrementalSharesEarnedForPerformanceInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" type="dtr-types:perShareItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_CustomerConcentrationAbstract" name="CustomerConcentrationAbstract" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_RedeemableNoncontrollingInterestMember" name="RedeemableNoncontrollingInterestMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_AccruedExciseTaxes" name="AccruedExciseTaxes" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="instant" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="credit"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_TimeBasedRestrictedStockUnitsMember" name="TimeBasedRestrictedStockUnitsMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_GbxlISeries20231ClassBSecuredRailcarEquipmentNotesMember" name="GbxlISeries20231ClassBSecuredRailcarEquipmentNotesMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_NumberOfCustomerAccountedForMoreThanTenPercentageOfRevenue" name="NumberOfCustomerAccountedForMoreThanTenPercentageOfRevenue" type="xbrli:integerItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_SummaryOfNetCarryingAmountOfAssetsTransferredAndRelatedDebtTableTextBlock" name="SummaryOfNetCarryingAmountOfAssetsTransferredAndRelatedDebtTableTextBlock" type="dtr-types:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_SeniorTermDebtMember" name="SeniorTermDebtMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_MonitoringActionTimeFrame" name="MonitoringActionTimeFrame" type="xbrli:durationItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_MaintenanceServicesMember" name="MaintenanceServicesMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_UndiscountedCostsForRemedialAlternatives" name="UndiscountedCostsForRemedialAlternatives" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="debit"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_PercentageOfWeightedEarningsBeforeInterestTaxesDepreciationAndAmortization" name="PercentageOfWeightedEarningsBeforeInterestTaxesDepreciationAndAmortization" type="dtr-types:percentItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_IncomeTaxReconciliationInterestOnTaxRefundsAmount" name="IncomeTaxReconciliationInterestOnTaxRefundsAmount" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="debit"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_IncomeTaxReconciliationOfficersCompensationAmount" name="IncomeTaxReconciliationOfficersCompensationAmount" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="debit"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_DivestituresTextBlock" name="DivestituresTextBlock" type="dtr-types:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationInterestOnTaxRefundsPercent" name="EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationInterestOnTaxRefundsPercent" type="dtr-types:percentItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_InterestAndForeignExchangeNet" name="InterestAndForeignExchangeNet" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="debit"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_CostOfSalesAndSellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesMember" name="CostOfSalesAndSellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_OperatingLeasesOfLessorTableTextBlock" name="OperatingLeasesOfLessorTableTextBlock" type="dtr-types:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_TwoThousandTwentyTwoGBXLNotesMember" name="TwoThousandTwentyTwoGBXLNotesMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_GreenbrierMember" name="GreenbrierMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_InterestAndDebtIssuanceCostsOnConvertibleDebtNetOfTax" name="InterestAndDebtIssuanceCostsOnConvertibleDebtNetOfTax" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="credit"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationChangesInUnrecognizedTaxBenefitsPercent" name="EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationChangesInUnrecognizedTaxBenefitsPercent" type="dtr-types:percentItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_PercentageOfRecognizedRevenueAndMarginFromSale" name="PercentageOfRecognizedRevenueAndMarginFromSale" type="dtr-types:percentItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_NumberOfSedimentDecisionUnits" name="NumberOfSedimentDecisionUnits" type="xbrli:integerItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_LeasingAndManagementServicesMember" name="LeasingAndManagementServicesMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_TwoThousandTwentySixGBXLNotesMember" name="TwoThousandTwentySixGBXLNotesMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLivesTable" name="PropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLivesTable" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrldt:hypercubeItem" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_InventoryTableTextBlock" name="InventoryTableTextBlock" type="dtr-types:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_CorporateSeniorTermDebtMember" name="CorporateSeniorTermDebtMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_InterestAndForeignExchangePolicyTextblock" name="InterestAndForeignExchangePolicyTextblock" type="dtr-types:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_DerivativesMaturingFromAugustTwoThousandTwentySevenThroughJanuaryTwoThousandThirtyTwoMember" name="DerivativesMaturingFromAugustTwoThousandTwentySevenThroughJanuaryTwoThousandThirtyTwoMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_EquityExcludingContingentlyRedeemableNoncontrollingInterestMember" name="EquityExcludingContingentlyRedeemableNoncontrollingInterestMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_LeasingAndFleetManagementMember" name="LeasingAndFleetManagementMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_EuroInterbankOfferedRateMember" name="EuroInterbankOfferedRateMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_RevenueFromContractWithCustomersTable" name="RevenueFromContractWithCustomersTable" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrldt:hypercubeItem" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_TwoPointTwoFiveConvertibleSeniorNotesDue2024Member" name="TwoPointTwoFiveConvertibleSeniorNotesDue2024Member" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_PerformanceBasedRestrictedStockUnitsMember" name="PerformanceBasedRestrictedStockUnitsMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_GBXLI2023ClassBNotesMember" name="GBXLI2023ClassBNotesMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_StateMember" name="StateMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_RevenueOtherMember" name="RevenueOtherMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_InterestAndForeignExchangeMember" name="InterestAndForeignExchangeMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_LineOfCreditFacilityExpirationMonthAndYear" name="LineOfCreditFacilityExpirationMonthAndYear" type="xbrli:gYearMonthItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_NumberOfDebtInstrument" name="NumberOfDebtInstrument" type="xbrli:integerItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_SustainableConversionsMember" name="SustainableConversionsMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_ShareRepurchaseProgramCurrentAuthorizationOfSharesPurchased" name="ShareRepurchaseProgramCurrentAuthorizationOfSharesPurchased" type="xbrli:sharesItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_DerivativeInstrumentsGainLossReclassifiedFromAccumulatedOCIIntoIncomeNet" name="DerivativeInstrumentsGainLossReclassifiedFromAccumulatedOCIIntoIncomeNet" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="credit"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_ScheduleOfRevenuesFromExternalCustomersAndIdentifiableAssetsByGeographicalAreasTableTextBlock" name="ScheduleOfRevenuesFromExternalCustomersAndIdentifiableAssetsByGeographicalAreasTableTextBlock" type="dtr-types:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsProvisionsNetOfReversals" name="AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsProvisionsNetOfReversals" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="credit"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_GreenbrierMaxionMember" name="GreenbrierMaxionMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_IntangiblesAndOtherAssetsByMajorClassLineItems" name="IntangiblesAndOtherAssetsByMajorClassLineItems" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_InterestAndOtherExpenseNonoperating" name="InterestAndOtherExpenseNonoperating" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="debit"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_LineOfCreditGuaranteedAmount" name="LineOfCreditGuaranteedAmount" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="instant" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="credit"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_RevenueAndCostOfRevenue" name="RevenueAndCostOfRevenue" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="credit"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesLineItems" name="SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesLineItems" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_LineOfCreditFacilityIncreaseDecreaseInMaximumBorrowingCapacity" name="LineOfCreditFacilityIncreaseDecreaseInMaximumBorrowingCapacity" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="credit"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_TwoThousandTwentySevenTermLoanMember" name="TwoThousandTwentySevenTermLoanMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsAccruedPayrollAndRelatedLiabilities" name="DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsAccruedPayrollAndRelatedLiabilities" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="instant" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="debit"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_O2026ADividendsMember" name="O2026ADividendsMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_EquipmentOnOperatingLeasesNet" name="EquipmentOnOperatingLeasesNet" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="instant" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="debit"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_GundersonMember" name="GundersonMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_GBXLISeries2026-1ClassASecuredRailcarEquipmentNotesMember" name="GBXLISeries2026-1ClassASecuredRailcarEquipmentNotesMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_SeniorSecuredCreditFacilityRevolvingLineOfCreditComponentThreeMember" name="SeniorSecuredCreditFacilityRevolvingLineOfCreditComponentThreeMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="gbx_DivestituresAbstract" name="DivestituresAbstract" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
</xsd:schema>
