v3.26.3
Investments in real estate
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2026
Real Estate [Abstract]  
Investments in real estate Our consolidated investments in real estate consisted of the following as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 (in
thousands):
September 30, 2026
December 31, 2025
Rental properties:
Land (related to rental properties)
$3,677,185
$3,204,479
Buildings and building improvements
21,200,081
19,738,825
Other improvements
4,861,970
4,371,720
Rental properties
29,739,236
27,315,024
Current and future development and redevelopment projects
4,627,533
6,788,464
Gross investments in real estate
34,366,769
34,103,488
Less: accumulated depreciation
(6,521,199)
(5,970,171)
Investments in real estate assets held for sale, less accumulated depreciation(1)
581,429
556,679
Investments in real estate
$28,426,999
$28,689,996
(1)Refer to “Assets held for sale” below.
Assets held for sale
As of September 30, 2026, we had 18 operating properties and one development project aggregating 1.3 million RSF, and land
parcels aggregating 2.1 million SF that were classified as held for sale.
The disposal of the properties classified as held for sale does not represent a strategic shift that has, or will have, a major
effect on our operations or financial results, as the dispositions relate to an individual asset or a group of assets across multiple markets
and do not represent the exit from any significant market. Accordingly, these assets do not meet the criteria for classification as
discontinued operations. We cease depreciation of our properties upon their classification as held for sale.
The following table presents the components of net assets related to real estate investments that met the criteria for
classification as held for sale as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 (in thousands):
September 30, 2026
December 31, 2025
Investments in real estate, less accumulated depreciation
$581,429
$556,679
Other assets
122,913
37,859
Total assets
704,342
594,538
Total liabilities
(3,767)
(12,235)
Total accumulated other comprehensive loss (income)
2,205
(566)
Net assets classified as held for sale
$702,780
$581,737
For additional information, refer to “Real estate sales” in Note 2 – “Summary of significant accounting policies” to our unaudited
consolidated financial statements.
Sales of real estate assets and impairment of real estate
Our completed dispositions of real estate assets during the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and in October 2026
consisted of the following (dollars in thousands):
Square Footage
Sales Price
(Our Share)
Property
Submarket/Market
Date of
Sale
Interest
Sold
Operating
Land and
Future
Completed during nine months ended September 30, 2026:
3825 and 3875 Fabian Way
Palo Alto/San Francisco Bay Area
7/14/26
100%
228,000
250,000
$163,000
One Hampshire Street
Cambridge/Greater Boston
8/21/26
100%
104,956
—
44,900
3911, 3931, 4025, 4031, 4045, and 4075
Sorrento Valley Boulevard
Sorrento Valley/San Diego
9/23/26
100%
95,814
144,000
26,500
Other
Various
7,350
241,750
(1)
Completed in October 2026:
Campus Point by Alexandria(2)
University Town Center/San Diego
10/23/26
(2)
1,586,697
366,816
475,000
$716,750
(1)Represents the aggregate contractual sales price of our dispositions, which differs from the sum of sales proceeds disclosed in our consolidated statement of cash flows
under “Investing activities” (proceeds from sales of real estate), amounts under “Financing activities” (contributions from and sales of noncontrolling interests), and
amounts under “Supplemental disclosure and non-cash investing and financing activities” (non-cash consideration) primarily due to the timing of payment, closing costs,
and other sales adjustments such as prorations of rents and expenses.
(2)Refer to Note 4 – “Consolidated and unconsolidated real estate joint ventures” to our unaudited consolidated financial statements in Item 1 for additional details.
Impairment of real estate
During the nine months ended September 30, 2026, we recognized impairment charges aggregating $865.9 million, classified
within impairment of real estate in our consolidated statement of operations, primarily related to the following assets:
Greater Boston market
•During the three months ended June 30, 2026, we recognized an additional impairment charge of $24.8 million related to one
vacant office property, aggregating 104,956 RSF, in the Cambridge submarket of our Greater Boston market, to reduce its
carrying amount to its updated estimated fair value less costs to sell of approximately $43.7 million based on recent
negotiations with a potential buyer. This asset was classified as held for sale in December 2025 following our assessment of
the project’s financial outlook, including the significant capital required to redevelop and lease the property. As a result, we
decided to sell this asset and reinvest the sales proceeds in other projects with greater value-creation opportunities, and
recognized an impairment charge of $105.7 million in December 2025. The sale was completed in August 2026, with no gain
or loss recognized.
•Impairment charge of $343.3 million was recognized to reduce the carrying amount of one development property at 421 Park
Drive in our Fenway submarket, to its estimated fair value less costs to sell of approximately $238.9 million based on recent
negotiations with an institutional user for the sale of 339,668 RSF, representing substantially all of the 392,011 RSF
development project at this location. The asset met the criteria for classification as held for sale as of September 30, 2026,
following our decision to sell and reallocate the substantial near-term capital that the asset would have required to complete
the development toward other projects with greater value-creation opportunities. We expect to complete the sale within the
next 12 months.
San Diego market
•During the three months ended June 30, 2026, an impairment charge of $64.2 million was recognized to reduce the carrying
amount of a land parcel located outside of a Megacampus aggregating 425,000 SF in the Sorrento Mesa submarket of our
San Diego market, to its estimated fair value less costs to sell of approximately $43.3 million. The land parcel met the criteria
for classification as held for sale as of June 30, 2026, following our reevaluation of the capital required to develop the site and
its alignment with our Megacampus strategy, resulting in our decision to monetize the asset and reallocate capital to other
projects with greater value-creation opportunities. The asset is expected to be sold to a residential developer and we expect to
complete the sale within the next 12 months.
•During the three months ended June 30, 2026, an impairment charge of $28.2 million was recognized to reduce the carrying
amounts of five operating properties, primarily comprising non-laboratory space, aggregating 95,814 RSF and one land parcel
aggregating 144,000 SF in the Sorrento Valley submarket of our San Diego market, to their estimated fair values less costs to
sell of approximately $26.7 million. These assets met the criteria for classification as held for sale as of June 30, 2026,
following our evaluation of the significant capital that would have been required to convert these properties through
redevelopment for laboratory use and their lack of alignment with our Megacampus strategy, resulting in our decision to
monetize these assets and reallocate capital to other projects with greater value-creation opportunities. The sale was
completed in September 2026, with no gain or loss recognized.
•Impairment charge of $9.4 million was recognized during the three months ended September 30, 2026 to reduce the carrying
amount of one operating property aggregating 27,689 RSF in the Sorrento Valley submarket of our San Diego market, to its
estimated fair value less costs to sell of approximately $10.9 million. This asset met the criteria for classification as held for
sale as of September 30, 2026, following our evaluation of the asset’s lack of alignment with our Megacampus strategy,
resulting in our decision to sell this asset and reallocate capital to other projects with greater value-creation opportunities. We
expect to complete the sale within the next 12 months.
•During the three months ended September 30, 2026, we recognized an additional impairment charge of $8.5 million related to
four operating properties, aggregating 157,449 RSF in the Sorrento Mesa and Sorrento Valley submarkets of our San Diego
market, to reduce the carrying amounts to their estimated fair values less costs to sell of approximately $54.7 million based on
updated negotiations with prospective buyers. These assets were classified as held for sale as of June 30, 2026, following our
decision to dispose of these properties and reinvest the sales proceeds in other projects with greater value-creation
opportunities, at which time we recognized an impairment charge of $4.2 million. We expect to complete the sales within the
next 12 months.
San Francisco Bay Area market
•During the three months ended June 30, 2026, we recognized an additional impairment charge of $29.3 million related to one
future development project, aggregating 1.1 million SF, in the SoMa submarket of our San Francisco Bay Area market. The
additional impairment charge was recognized to reduce the carrying amount of this asset to its updated estimated fair value
less costs to sell of approximately $41.8 million based on recent negotiations with a potential buyer. The asset was classified
as held for sale in December 2025 following our commitment to dispose of it and reinvest the sales proceeds in other projects
with greater value-creation opportunities, resulting in an impairment charge of $333.4 million recognized in December 2025.
We expect to complete the sale within the next 12 months.
•In June 2026, we entered into a purchase and sale agreement to sell a previously impaired future development project
aggregating 250,000 SF and one operating property aggregating 228,000 RSF in the Palo Alto submarket of our San
Francisco Bay Area market. These assets were classified as held for sale in December 2025, at which time we recognized an
impairment charge of $144.7 million. During the three months ended June 30, 2026, we recognized a $23.3 million partial
reversal of the impairment charge to increase the carrying values of the assets to their aggregate sales price of $163.0 million,
less costs to sell. This adjustment was recorded as a partial offset to impairment of real estate in our consolidated statements
of operations and did not exceed the cumulative impairment previously recognized on these assets. The sale was completed
in July 2026, with no gain or loss recognized.
•Impairment charge of $135.3 million was recognized to reduce the carrying amounts of four vacant office properties,
aggregating 292,746 RSF, located on a non-Megacampus in the Palo Alto submarket of our San Francisco Bay Area market,
to their estimated fair values less costs to sell of approximately $95.3 million. These assets met the criteria for classification as
held for sale as of September 30, 2026. We acquired these office properties in 2022 with the intent to redevelop them into
laboratory space. Following our evaluation of the significant capital that would have been required to convert these properties
and to lease the vacant spaces, we decided to sell these assets and reallocate capital to other projects with greater value-
creation opportunities. We expect to complete the sale within the next 12 months.
•Impairment charge of $79.2 million was recognized to reduce the carrying amounts of six non-Megacampus properties
aggregating 103,325 RSF in the San Carlos submarket of our San Francisco Bay Area market, to their estimated fair values
less costs to sell of approximately $39.4 million. These assets met the criteria for classification as held for sale as of
September 30, 2026. We acquired these office-flex assets in 2021 with the intent to redevelop them into laboratory space.
Following our evaluation of the significant capital that would have been required to convert these properties, we decided to sell
the assets and reallocate the proceeds to other projects with greater value-creation opportunities. We expect to complete the
sale within the next 12 months.
•Impairment charge of $41.6 million was recognized to reduce the carrying amount of one future development project
aggregating 240,000 SF in the Palo Alto submarket of our San Francisco Bay Area market, to its estimated fair value less
costs to sell of approximately $124.2 million. This non-Megacampus asset met the criteria for classification as held for sale as
of September 30, 2026, following our decision to sell the property. Originally acquired in 2018 to support the expansion of our
Megacampus ecosystem, the project was evaluated based on an updated assessment of its financial outlook, including the
capital required to complete the development and lease the property. As a result, we decided to sell the asset and reallocate
the proceeds to other projects with greater value-creation opportunities. We expect to complete the sale within the next 12
months.
Texas market
•Impairment charge of $50.4 million was recognized to reduce the carrying amount of a non-Megacampus land parcel
aggregating 344,000 SF in the Austin submarket of our Texas market, to its estimated fair value less costs to sell of
approximately $11.1 million. The land parcel met the criteria for classification as held for sale as of September 30, 2026,
following our reevaluation of the capital required to develop the site and its alignment with our Megacampus strategy, resulting
in our decision to sell the asset and reallocate capital to other projects with greater value-creation opportunities. We expect to
complete the sale within the next 12 months.
Canada (Non-cluster) market
•During the nine months ended September 30, 2026, we recognized a $55.0 million impairment charge related to a 247,743
RSF non-laboratory property in Canada. The property was classified as held for sale as of June 30, 2026, and written down to
its estimated fair value less costs to sell of approximately $42.5 million. We decided to sell the property rather than make the
significant near-term investment required to redevelop it, and we intend to redeploy the capital to other projects with greater
value-creation opportunities. We expect to complete the sale within the next 12 months.
During the six months ended June 30, 2026, we recognized an additional impairment charge of $27.8 million on our Montreal
portfolio following an amendment to the sales agreement, reducing its carrying amount to its estimated fair value less costs to
sell of approximately $134.5 million. This portfolio had been classified as held for sale since the fourth quarter of 2025, when
we recognized the initial impairment charge of $107.1 million.
During the three months ended September 30, 2026, the sales agreement was terminated and we decided to retain the
portfolio. Accordingly, we reclassified the portfolio from held for sale to held and used and remeasured the assets as required
under GAAP. As a result, we reversed $31.5 million of previously recognized impairment, primarily related to foreign currency
translation losses that were no longer expected to be recognized in earnings. The reversal increased the carrying amount of
the applicable real estate assets and was recorded as a reduction of impairment of real estate in our consolidated statements
of operations.
Other
ARE‑East River Science Park, LLC (“ARE”), a subsidiary of Alexandria Real Estate Equities, Inc., holds an option granted in
2006 to incorporate a land parcel adjacent to and north of the Alexandria Center® for Life Science – New York City campus (the “Option
Parcel”) into the existing ground lease, which would allow for the future development of an additional life science building within the
campus. ARE’s investment in pre‑construction costs related to the Option Parcel aggregated $185.9 million as of September 30, 2026.
On August 6, 2024, ARE filed a lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York against New York City
Health + Hospitals Corporation (“H+H”) and the New York City Economic Development Corporation (“EDC”) relating to disputes under
the ground lease and option arrangements governing the Option Parcel. ARE filed an amended complaint on January 24, 2025,
asserting claims for fraudulent inducement, breach of contract, breach of the implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing, and
declaratory relief concerning the continued validity of the option.
On March 27, 2026, the court granted defendants’ partial motion to dismiss the fraud in the inducement and implied covenant
of good faith and fair dealing claims. ARE intends to appeal this order at the appropriate time and to vigorously pursue its claims. The
court did not dismiss ARE’s claim for declaratory relief, which remains pending.
On April 10, 2026, H+H and EDC answered the amended complaint and asserted counterclaims seeking, among other things,
declaratory relief relating to the alleged expiration of the option and entitlement to a $5.0 million security deposit, and damages of at
least $3.8 million. The case remains pending.
As a result of the foregoing matters, the timing of any development of the Option Parcel is currently indeterminate. Excluding
the potential impact of the counterclaims filed by H+H and EDC, this matter exposes us to potential losses ranging from zero to the full
amount of the investment in the project aggregating $185.9 million as of September 30, 2026, depending on the resolution of the
remaining declaratory relief proceedings, the outcome of any appeal, and/or the ability to develop the project. We performed a
probability-weighted recoverability analysis based on initial estimates of various possible outcomes and determined no impairment was
present as of September 30, 2026.
Separately from, and not as part of, the pending litigation related to the Option Parcel, EDC, on behalf of H+H as the landlord
and itself as lease administrator, delivered on April 20, 2026, a notice alleging that ARE is in default of certain information delivery
obligations under the ground lease relating to the existing operating towers at the Alexandria Center for Life Science – New York City
campus, including sublease, tax, and financial information. The notice asserts that the failure to cure the alleged defaults within the
applicable 30-day cure period would result in daily charges of $1,000 increasing thereafter up to $2,000. ARE disputes the allegations
set forth in the notice of default and intends to vigorously defend against them.
On May 12, 2026, ARE filed a lawsuit in the Commercial Division of the New York State Supreme Court against H+H and EDC,
seeking a Yellowstone injunction, a preliminary injunction, and a temporary restraining order to toll all cure periods under the notice of
default and to enjoin EDC and H+H from issuing a notice of termination (the “NYS Action”). The court denied ARE’s request for a
temporary restraining order on May 13, 2026, and denied ARE’s request for a Yellowstone injunction and a preliminary injunction on
June 15, 2026. On June 17, 2026, ARE filed a notice of appeal from the court’s order, dated June 15, 2026. On July 1, 2026, ARE filed
an application for interim relief pending appeal. Following oral arguments before a single justice, the application was denied without
prejudice to determination by a full panel. On September 10, 2026, the Appellate Division, First Department, denied ARE’s request for
relief pending the determination of its merits appeal. ARE’s merits appeal remains pending.
On July 2, 2026, ARE filed an amended complaint in the NYS Action, adding claims for breach of contract, breach of the
implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing, tortious interference, and unfair competition, and is seeking declaratory and injunctive
relief, based on the defendants’ alleged misuse of ARE’s confidential subtenant information and diversion of an ARE subtenant to a
competing City-sponsored project. On August 6, 2026, EDC and H+H moved to dismiss the amended complaint in its entirety, and the
motion has been fully briefed; oral arguments are scheduled for January 15, 2027. The NYS Action remains pending.