Currency
Risk – The risk that the value of the Fund’s investments in foreign securities or currencies will be affected
by the value of the applicable currency relative to the U.S. dollar. When the Fund sells a foreign currency or foreign currency denominated security, its value may be worth less in U.S. dollars even if the investment increases in value in its local market. U.S. dollar-denominated securities of foreign issuers may also be affected by currency risk, as the revenue earned by issuers of these securities may also be affected by changes in the issuer’s local currency.
Regional/Country Focus Risk – To the extent that the Fund focuses its investments in a particular
geographic region or country, the Fund may be subject to increased currency, political, regulatory, economic and other risks associated with that region or country. A natural or other disaster could occur in a geographic region in which the Fund invests, which could affect the economy or particular business operations of companies in the specific geographic region. As a result, the Fund may be subject to greater price volatility and risk of loss than a fund holding more geographically diverse investments.
Equity Risk – The risk that the price of equity or equity related securities may decline
due to changes in a company’s financial condition and overall market and economic conditions.
Mid-Cap Securities Risk – The securities of mid-capitalization companies generally trade in lower volumes and are generally subject to
greater and less predictable price changes than the securities of larger capitalization companies.
Large Cap Securities Risk – The securities of large market capitalization companies may underperform
other segments of the market because such companies may be less responsive to competitive challenges and opportunities and may be unable to attain high growth rates during periods of economic expansion.
Value Investing Style Risk
– Using a value investing style to select investments involves special risks. Overlooked or otherwise
undervalued securities entail a significant risk of never attaining their potential value or may even be overpriced. Also, the value investing style may over time go in and
out of favor. At times when the value investing style is out of favor, the Fund may underperform other equity funds that use different investing styles. “Value”
securities can be undervalued by the market for long periods of time.
Active Investment Management Risk – The risk that, if the sub-adviser’s investment strategy does not perform as expected, the Fund could
underperform its peers or lose money. Although the sub-adviser considers several factors when making investment decisions, the sub-adviser may not evaluate every factor
prior to investing in a company or issuer, and the sub-adviser may determine that certain factors are more significant than others.
Quantitative Investing Risk – The value of securities or other investments selected using quantitative analysis can perform differently from
the market as a whole or from their expected performance. This may be as a result of the factors used in the analysis, the weights placed on each factor, and changes in the
historical trends of the factors.
Sector Risk
– To the extent the Fund invests more heavily in a particular sector or sectors, its performance will be
especially sensitive to developments that significantly affect those sectors. Individual sectors may be more volatile, and may perform differently, from the broader market.
Active Trading Risk – Active trading could increase the Fund’s transaction costs and may
increase your tax liability as compared to a fund with less active trading policies. These effects may adversely affect Fund performance.
Market Price Risk – The net asset value (“NAV”) of the Fund’s shares and the
value of your investment may fluctuate. The market prices of the Fund’s shares will generally fluctuate in accordance with changes in NAV and changes in the intraday value of the Fund’s holdings, as well as the relative supply of and demand for the shares on the Fund’s listing exchange. Although it is expected that the Fund’s shares will remain listed on the exchange, disruptions to creations and redemptions, the existence of market volatility or lack of an active trading market for the shares (including through a trading halt), as well as other factors, may result in the shares trading significantly above (at a premium to) or below (at a discount to) the Fund’s NAV or the intraday value of the Fund’s holdings. In addition, because liquidity in certain underlying portfolio securities may fluctuate over time, shares of the Fund may, at times, trade at a larger than normal premium or discount to NAV. In addition, to the extent certain of the Fund’s portfolio securities are trading on days or at times the Fund’s shares are not trading, bid-ask spreads and the resulting premium or discount to the NAV of the Fund’s shares may widen. During such periods, you may be unable to sell your shares or may incur significant losses if you sell your shares. There are various methods by which investors can purchase and sell shares and various types of orders that may be placed. Investors should consult their financial intermediary before purchasing or selling shares of the Fund. Neither the Investment Manager nor the Fund’s sub-adviser can predict whether the Fund’s shares will trade below, at or above their NAV. Price differences may be due, in large part, to the fact that supply and demand forces at work in the secondary trading market for the Fund’s shares will be closely related to, but not identical to, the same forces influencing the prices of the Fund’s holdings trading individually or in the aggregate at any point in time. Where all or a portion of the Fund’s underlying securities trade in a market that is closed, when the market in which the Fund