| SEGMENT INFORMATION |
NOTE 20 – SEGMENT INFORMATION The Company follows ASC Topic 280, Segment Reporting, which requires that companies to disclose segment data based on how the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) makes decision about allocating resources to each segment and evaluating their performances. The Company’s CODM has been identified as the Chief Executive Officer. The Company has two operating and reportable segments, consisting of IT services and academic education service. The reportable segments align with the manner in which the CODM currently receives and uses financial information to allocate resource and evaluate the performance of the segments. The Company presents segment information after elimination of inter-company transactions. In general, revenue, cost of revenue and operating expenses are directly attributable to each segment. The CODM uses gross profit, gross profit margin, operating income (loss), operating margin, and income (loss) before tax to assess financial performance and allocate resources. The CODM considers budget to actual comparisons on a regular basis when assessing the operating results and making resource decisions to improve profitability. The CODM also uses the budget to actual comparisons to make decisions aligned with the Company’s strategic initiatives and capital allocation priorities. The Company’s CODM does not evaluate its operating segments using discrete asset information. There is no asset information that are supplemental to those disclosed in these consolidated financial statements, that are regularly provided to the CODM. The table below provides a summary of the Company’s operating segment operating results for the year ended June 30, 2026: | | | For the year ended June 30, 2026 | | | | | IT services | | | Academic education services | | | Intersegment eliminations | | | Total | | | Revenue | | | 170,545,778 | | | | 1,665,553 | | | | - | | | | 172,211,331 | | | Less: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Cost of revenues | | | 140,768,846 | | | | 764,874 | | | | - | | | | 141,533,720 | | | Gross profit | | | 29,776,932 | | | | 900,679 | | | | - | | | | 30,677,611 | | | Gross profit margin | | | 17 | % | | | 54 | % | | | - | | | | 18 | % | | Selling and marketing expenses | | | 4,033,819 | | | | 139,893 | | | | - | | | | 4,173,712 | | | General and administrative expenses | | | 28,692,059 | | | | 1,903,450 | | | | - | | | | 30,595,509 | | | Research and development expenses | | | 6,668,643 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 6,668,643 | | | Other segment operating loss (income)* | | | (733,657 | ) | | | 1,435,782 | | | | - | | | | 702,125 | | | Operating loss | | | (8,883,932 | ) | | | (2,578,446 | ) | | | - | | | | (11,462,378 | ) | | Operating margin | | | (5 | )% | | | (155 | )% | | | - | | | | (7 | )% | | Total other loss, net | | | (679,866 | ) | | | (12,955 | ) | | | - | | | | (692,821 | ) | | Loss before income taxes | | | (9,563,798 | ) | | | (2,591,401 | ) | | | - | | | | (12,155,199 | ) | | Other segment (loss) income, net** | | | (792,937 | ) | | | 19,535 | | | | - | | | | (773,402 | ) | | Net loss | | | (10,356,735 | ) | | | (2,571,866 | ) | | | - | | | | (12,928,601 | ) | The table below provides a summary of the Company’s operating segment operating results for the year ended June 30, 2025: | | | For the year ended June 30, 2025 | | | | | IT services | | | Academic education services | | | Intersegment eliminations | | | Total | | | Revenue | | | 162,467,057 | | | | 2,047,049 | | | | (32,692 | ) | | | 164,481,414 | | | Less: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Cost of revenues | | | 127,362,787 | | | | 819,260 | | | | (6,051 | ) | | | 128,175,996 | | | Gross profit | | | 35,104,270 | | | | 1,227,789 | | | | (26,641 | ) | | | 36,305,418 | | | Gross profit margin | | | 22 | % | | | 60 | % | | | | | | | 22 | % | | Selling and marketing expenses | | | 4,939,341 | | | | 241,341 | | | | - | | | | 5,180,682 | | | General and administrative expenses | | | 30,229,878 | | | | 1,622,301 | | | | - | | | | 31,852,179 | | | Research and development expenses | | | 5,815,555 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 5,815,555 | | | Other segment operating income* | | | (1,165,694 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | | | (1,165,694 | ) | | Operating loss | | | (4,714,810 | ) | | | (635,853 | ) | | | (26,641 | ) | | | (5,377,304 | ) | | Operating margin | | | (3 | )% | | | (31 | )% | | | | | | | (3 | )% | | Total other income (loss), net | | | 310,617 | | | | (8,927 | ) | | | - | | | | 301,690 | | | Loss before income taxes | | | (4,404,195 | ) | | | (644,778 | ) | | | (26,641 | ) | | | (5,075,614 | ) | | Other segment (loss) income, net** | | | (1,473,609 | ) | | | 122,659 | | | | - | | | | (1,350,950 | ) | | Net loss | | | (5,877,804 | ) | | | (522,119 | ) | | | (26,641 | ) | | | (6,426,564 | ) | The table below provides a summary of the Company’s operating segment operating results for the year ended June 30, 2024: | | | For the year ended June 30, 2024 | | | | | IT services | | | Academic education services | | | Intersegment eliminations | | | Total | | | Revenue | | | 141,818,338 | | | | 1,042,832 | | | | (48,444 | ) | | | 142,812,726 | | | Less: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Cost of revenues | | | 109,506,676 | | | | 367,886 | | | | (8,967 | ) | | | 109,865,595 | | | Gross profit | | | 32,311,662 | | | | 674,946 | | | | (39,477 | ) | | | 32,947,131 | | | Gross profit margin | | | 23 | % | | | 65 | % | | | 81 | % | | | 23 | % | | Selling and marketing expenses | | | 4,573,344 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 4,573,344 | | | General and administrative expenses | | | 24,500,116 | | | | 619,894 | | | | - | | | | 25,120,010 | | | Research and development expenses | | | 7,155,949 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 7,155,949 | | | Other segment operating income* | | | (1,363,757 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | | | (1,363,757 | ) | | Operating (loss) income | | | (2,553,990 | ) | | | 55,052 | | | | (39,477 | ) | | | (2,538,415 | ) | | Operating margin | | | (2 | )% | | | (5 | )% | | | (81 | )% | | | (2 | )% | | Total other income, net | | | 686,051 | | | | 8,999 | | | | - | | | | 695,050 | | | (Loss) income before income taxes | | | (1,867,939 | ) | | | 64,051 | | | | (39,477 | ) | | | (1,843,365 | ) | | Other segment (loss) income, net ** | | | (16,712 | ) | | | 12,767 | | | | - | | | | (3,945 | ) | | Net (loss) income | | | (1,884,651 | ) | | | 76,818 | | | | (39,477 | ) | | | (1,847,310 | ) | | * | Other segment operating income includes impairment of goodwill and subsidies and other operating income. | | | | | ** | Other segment (loss) income includes provision for income taxes and share of income (loss) in equity method investees. | The following table presents revenues by the service lines for the years ended June 30, 2026, 2025 and 2024: | | | For the year ended June 30 | | | | | 2026 | | | 2025 | | | 2024 | | | Revenue: | | | | | | | | | | | IT consulting service | | | 164,064,793 | | | | 158,790,921 | | | | 136,844,784 | | | Customized IT solution service | | | 5,949,195 | | | | 2,781,538 | | | | 3,147,593 | | | Other | | | 531,790 | | | | 894,598 | | | | 1,825,961 | | | IT services subtotal | | | 170,545,778 | | | | 162,467,057 | | | | 141,818,338 | | | Revenue: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Academic education service | | | 1,665,553 | | | | 2,047,049 | | | | 1,042,832 | | | Inter-segment* | | | - | | | | (32,692 | ) | | | (48,444 | ) | | Total revenue | | | 172,211,331 | | | | 164,481,414 | | | | 142,812,726 | | The following table presents revenues generated in domestic and overseas markets for the years ended June 30, 2026, 2025 and 2024: | | | For the year ended June 30 | | | | | 2026 | | | 2025 | | | 2024 | | | Mainland China | | | 109,515,023 | | | | 121,989,818 | | | | 120,510,430 | | | Singapore | | | 25,962,669 | | | | 21,882,041 | | | | 10,987,527 | | | Hong Kong | | | 23,184,244 | | | | 14,397,386 | | | | 6,245,523 | | | United States | | | 6,355,166 | | | | 3,881,511 | | | | 4,367,813 | | | Japan | | | 4,455,633 | | | | 2,000,817 | | | | 566,410 | | | India | | | 102,395 | | | | 213,851 | | | | 8,512 | | | Others | | | 2,636,201 | | | | 115,990 | | | | 126,511 | | | Total | | | 172,211,331 | | | | 164,481,414 | | | | 142,812,726 | | Long-lived assets by geographic area are presented as follows: | | | For the year ended June 30 | | | | | 2026 | | | 2025 | | | 2024 | | | Hong Kong | | | 13,995,880 | | | | 14,573,483 | | | | 15,290,412 | | | Singapore | | | 4,771,157 | | | | 5,108,371 | | | | 4,861,111 | | | Mainland China | | | 1,149,505 | | | | 1,512,594 | | | | 1,010,449 | | | India | | | 15,950 | | | | 15,841 | | | | 4,052 | | | Malaysia | | | - | | | | 2,174 | | | | 2,373 | | | Japan | | | 17,629 | | | | - | | | | 127 | | | Total | | | 19,950,121 | | | | 21,212,463 | | | | 21,168,524 | |
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