Exhibit 99.2

MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 31, 2026

(Expressed in Canadian dollars unless otherwise stated.)

October 14, 2026

General

This management's discussion and analysis ("MD&A") of the financial condition and results of operations of GoldMining Inc. for the three and nine months ended August 31, 2026, should be read in conjunction with the Company's unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements for the three and nine months ended August 31, 2026, including the notes thereto, and its annual information form (the "AIF") and audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended November 30, 2025, copies of which are available under the Company's profile at www.sedarplus.ca.

References in this MD&A to the "Company" mean "GoldMining Inc.", together with its subsidiaries, unless the context otherwise requires. Unless otherwise stated, references herein to "$" or "dollars" are to Canadian dollars, references to "US$" are to United States dollars, references to "R$" are to Brazilian Reals and references to "AU$" are to Australian dollars.

The Company's unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements for the three and nine months ended August 31, 2026, have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IFRS accounting standards") applicable to the preparation of interim financial statements including International Accounting Standard 34 Interim Financial Reporting. Unless otherwise stated, all information contained in this MD&A is as of October 14, 2026.

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Information

This MD&A contains "forward-looking information" within the meaning of applicable Canadian securities laws and "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of securities laws in the United States (collectively, "forward-looking statements"). These statements relate to the expectations of management about future events, results of operations and the Company's future performance (both operational and financial) and business prospects. All statements other than statements of historical fact are forward-looking statements. The use of any of the words "anticipate", "plan", "contemplate", "continue", "estimate", "expect", "intend", "propose", "might", "may", "will", "shall", "project", "should", "could", "would", "believe", "predict", "forecast", "target", "aim", "pursue", "potential", "objective" and "capable" and the negative of these terms or other similar expressions are generally indicative of forward-looking statements. These statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results or events to differ materially from those anticipated in such forward-looking statements. No assurance can be given that these expectations will prove to be correct and such forward-looking statements should not be unduly relied on. These statements speak only as of the date hereof. In addition, this MD&A may contain forward-looking statements attributed to third party industry sources.

Without limitation, this MD&A contains forward-looking statements pertaining to the following: the Company's future exploration and development plans and strategies; expectations regarding exploration activities and/or plans on the Company's and its subsidiaries' projects, including the 2026 exploration programs at the São Jorge Project, the Whistler Project and the Yarumalito Project; the expected timing of receipt of assay results; the results of preliminary economic assessments, including the conceptual economics set out therein; the Company's plans to commence future pre-feasibility studies at the São Jorge Project; the Company's mineral resource estimates; expectations respecting the receipt of necessary licenses and permits and regulatory review processes; the Company's ability to raise the capital necessary to fund its operations and the potential development of its properties; the Company's ability to obtain the resources to conduct exploration and development activities on its properties; forecasts relating to mining, development and other activities at the Company's operations; potential increases in the ultimate recovery of gold from its properties; forecasts relating to market developments and trends in global supply and demand for gold and copper; future royalty and tax payments and rates; and future work on the Company's non-material properties.

Forward-looking statements are based on a number of material assumptions, including, but not limited to, those listed here, which could prove to be significantly incorrect: the Company will realize on the benefits expected from its business plans and strategies; exploration programs will be completed as planned; the assumptions underlying mineral resource estimates and other studies will prove to be accurate; the timing and ability to obtain requisite operational, environmental and other licenses, permits and approvals, including extensions thereof will occur and proceed as expected; current gold, silver, base metal and other commodity prices will be sustained, or will improve; the market prices of the Company's equity investments and of the GoldMining Shares will not decline materially; the proposed development of the Company's projects will be viable operationally and economically and will proceed as expected; any additional financing required by the Company will be available, and on reasonable terms; the accuracy of any mineral reserve and mineral resource estimates; the accuracy of budgeted exploration and development costs and expenditures; the price of other commodities such as fuel; future currency exchange rates and interest rates; political and regulatory stability; the receipt of governmental and third-party approvals, licenses and permits on favourable terms; obtaining required renewals for existing approvals, licenses and permits and obtaining all other required approvals, licenses and permits on favourable terms; and the Company will not experience any material accident, labour dispute or failure of plant or equipment.

Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties, which could cause actual events or results to differ materially from those anticipated in such forward-looking statements, including, without limitation: the exploration, development, and operation of early-stage mineral properties, including the speculative nature of exploration and development projects, the possibility of diminishing quantities or grades of mineralization, the inability to recover certain expenditures and the exposure to operational hazards typically encountered in the exploration, development and production of mineral properties; obtaining and maintaining all necessary government permits, approvals and authorizations related to the continued exploration and development of the Company's current and future projects and operations; the uncertainty of mineral resource estimates; fluctuation in market value of publicly traded securities held by the Company; the potential dilution of voting power or earnings per share as a result of the exercise of convertible securities of the Company, future financings or future acquisitions financed by the issuance of equity; the Company's broad discretion relating to the use of proceeds raised from financings or future financings; general economic conditions; gold and other commodity price fluctuations and volatility; the Company has no known mineral reserves and that no economic reserves may exist on the Company's projects; potential acquisitions of additional mineral properties or mergers with or investment in new companies and abandonment of interest by the Company in its mineral properties; referendums or resolutions respecting prohibitions or restrictions on mining; government regulations and government and community approvals, acceptance, agreements and permissions (generally referred to as "social license"), including the ability to obtain and maintain required government and community approvals, the impact of changing government regulations and shifting political climates, and the ability of regulatory authorities to impose fines or shut down operations in cases of non-compliance; the presence of artisanal miners; inherent risks in mining and development, including risks related to accidents, labour disputes, environmental hazards, unfavourable operating conditions, or other unanticipated difficulties with or interruptions in operations; war, crime, terrorism, sabotage, blockades and other forms of civil unrest, and uncertain political and economic environment; infrastructure; competitive conditions in the mineral exploration and mining industry; property and mineral title, including defective title to mineral claims or property; environmental regulation and liability; costs, compliance and other risks associated with climate change and emerging climate change regulation; information systems and cyber security; uncertainty of the performance of contractors; costs, delays and other risks associated with statutory and regulatory compliance; the uncertainty of profitability and financing risks, as the Company has no history of earnings; health epidemics or pandemics; internal controls over financial reporting; foreign exchange fluctuations; the ability of the Company to retain skilled and experienced personnel, contractors, management and employees; potential litigation; foreign operations; possible conflicts of interest; uninsurable risks; risks associated with joint ventures; and capital cost estimates. Should one or more of these risks and uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those described in forward-looking statements. The risk factors referenced herein should not be construed as exhaustive. The Company undertakes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by applicable securities laws. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements.

Business Overview

The Company is a mineral exploration company focused on the acquisition and development of gold assets in the Americas. Through its disciplined acquisition strategy, the Company controls a diversified portfolio of resource-stage gold and gold-copper projects in Canada, U.S.A., Brazil, Colombia and Peru.

GoldMining's principal projects are currently its São Jorge Gold Project, located in the State of Pará, Brazil (the "São Jorge Project"), its La Mina Gold-Copper Project (the "La Mina Project") and Titiribi Gold-Copper Project, located in the Department of Antioquia, Colombia (the "Titiribi Project"), and the Whistler Gold-Copper Project, located in Alaska, United States (the "Whistler Project"), in which it has an indirect interest through its majority ownership of U.S. GoldMining Inc. ("U.S. GoldMining"). The Company has control over, and consolidates, U.S. GoldMining. As at August 31, 2026, the Company held approximately 70.9% of the outstanding shares of common stock of U.S. GoldMining (the "U.S. GoldMining Shares").

The Company's common shares (the "GoldMining Shares") are listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange (the "TSX") under the symbol "GOLD", on the NYSE American under the symbol "GLDG" and on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange under the symbol "BSR".

The head office and principal address of the Company is Suite 1830, 1188 West Georgia Street, Vancouver, British Columbia, V6E 4A2, Canada.

Company Strategy

The Company's long-term growth strategy of acquiring and developing gold assets in the Americas is premised on a disciplined execution strategy of advancing the existing portfolio including pursuing partnerships and joint ventures, while also continuing to evaluate accretive acquisition opportunities and potential spin-outs and property divestiture opportunities.

Recent Developments

Updated At-the-Market Equity Program

The Company has established an at-the-market equity program (the "ATM Program") pursuant to an equity distribution agreement dated December 8, 2025 (the "2025 Distribution Agreement") with a syndicate of agents (the "Agents"). Under the ATM Program, the Company may distribute up to US$50 million (or the equivalent in Canadian dollars) of GoldMining Shares to the public from time to time, through the Agents, at the Company's discretion at the market price on the TSX or the NYSE American, as applicable, at the time of sale.

During the three months ended August 31, 2026, the Company issued a total of 825,607 GoldMining Shares under the ATM Program for aggregate gross proceeds of $1.2 million (US$0.9 million) from sales conducted through the facilities of the NYSE American, and the Agents were paid aggregate commissions on such sales of approximately US$0.02 million, representing 2.50% of the gross proceeds of the shares sold.

Unless earlier terminated by the Company or the Agents as permitted therein, the 2025 Distribution Agreement will terminate upon the earlier of: (a) the date that the aggregate gross sales proceeds of the GoldMining Shares sold under the ATM Program reaches the aggregate amount of US$50 million (or the equivalent in Canadian dollars); or (b) December 8, 2026.

U.S. GoldMining At-the-Market Equity Program

U.S. GoldMining has established an at-the-market equity program (the "U.S. GoldMining ATM Program") pursuant to an At The Market Offering Agreement dated May 15, 2024 (the "U.S. GoldMining Offering Agreement"). On December 12, 2025, U.S. GoldMining filed a prospectus supplement to increase the capacity of the U.S. GoldMining ATM Program by US$6.1 million, exclusive of approximately US$10.1 million in shares previously sold under the U.S. GoldMining ATM Program prior to December 12, 2025.

On June 26, 2026, U.S. GoldMining filed a prospectus supplement to reduce the maximum amount of U.S. GoldMining Shares issuable pursuant to the U.S. GoldMining Offering Agreement to up to approximately US$2.1 million of U.S. GoldMining Shares.

On July 6, 2026, U.S. GoldMining filed a prospectus supplement to increase the maximum amount of U.S. GoldMining Shares issuable pursuant to the U.S. GoldMining Offering Agreement to up to approximately US$4.2 million of U.S. GoldMining Shares, which does not include the U.S. GoldMining Shares having an aggregate gross sales price of approximately US$10.7 million that were sold pursuant to the U.S. GoldMining ATM Program prior to July 6, 2026.

During the three months ended August 31, 2026, U.S. GoldMining sold 90,143 common shares under the U.S. GoldMining ATM Program, for gross proceeds to U.S. GoldMining of $1.2 million (US$0.9 million).

U.S. GoldMining Registered Direct Offering

On June 26, 2026, U.S. GoldMining entered into a securities purchase agreement with an institutional investor, pursuant to which U.S. GoldMining agreed to issue and sell in a registered direct offering 522,876 U.S. GoldMining Shares, at a purchase price of US$7.65 per share. The gross proceeds to U.S. GoldMining from the registered direct offering were approximately $5.5 million (US$4.0 million). No commissions were payable in connection with the offering. The shares were issued to the investor on July 6, 2026.

Update on Material Properties

The Company is currently in the process of identifying and planning additional work related to its projects with the goal of directing resources to enhance value at prioritized projects (the "Strategic Review Process"). To date, pursuant to this Strategic Review Process, the Company has identified additional studies and reports to be completed at certain of its properties as detailed below. Such work may include undertaking additional studies, economic assessments and exploration and development work. Additional work on projects identified as part of the strategic review process and any future expansion, including the acquisition of additional mineral properties or interests, may require additional financing, which we may obtain through equity and/or debt financing.

The Company currently plans to continue to maintain each of its material projects in good standing.

São Jorge Gold Project

During the three and nine months ended August 31, 2026, the Company incurred expenditures of $0.4 million and $1.8 million on the São Jorge Project, respectively. These expenditures included land access fees, consulting fees to vendors that provided geological and technical services including towards the completion of a future preliminary economic assessment ("PEA"), expenditures for camp maintenance costs, including infrastructure upgrades and construction of additional core storage and camp expansion, and costs related to the Company's 2025 and 2026 exploration programs at the project, including drilling and ground geophysical induced polarisation ("IP") surveys.

During the nine months ended August 31, 2026, the Company reported results of the 2025 exploration program on January 6, 2026, and January 26, 2026. The 2025 exploration program comprised 9,533 meters of drilling, including 3,862 meters of diamond core, 3,528 meters of reverse-circulation ("RC") drilling, and 2,143 meters of auger drilling. The diamond core drilling was designed to test below and along trend of the existing São Jorge mineral resource estimate area (the "Deposit"). 3,528 meters of RC drilling and 2,143 meters of auger drilling over high-tenor soil anomalies were completed. Additionally, 2,552 samples were collected as part of a soil sampling program to test and expand the broader mineral system across the project.

During the nine months ended August 31, 2026, the focus of exploration work at the São Jorge Project was to complete additional RC drilling on targets located on claims 850.566/2013 and 850.275/2003, which are located east and west of the São Jorge Deposit, respectively. A total of 4,349 meters of RC drilling was completed over selected target areas. Additionally, 29.75 line kilometers of IP survey were completed over the 'Eye' target area.

The Company plans to continue its exploration program on the property during the next quarter, to complete the planned drilling (including diamond core drilling) envisaged for 2026 with a focus on the Deposit and to test IP anomalies identified in the new survey completed in 2026 on the 'Eye' target area located on claim 850.275/2003 and other targets on the main claim 850.058/2002 that encompasses the Deposit.

In May 2026, the Company submitted to the National Mining Agency of Brazil ("ANM Brazil") a final exploration report (the "Final Exploration Report") for exploration licenses ANM Brazil nos. 850.566/2013 and 850.275/2003, identifying exploration targets considered prospective for gold mineralization, thereby allowing the Company to maintain these licenses in good standing. There is no assurance that ANM Brazil will approve the Final Exploration Report while maintaining the entire area encompassed by the two licenses.

On June 11, 2026, the Company disclosed the results of a preliminary economic assessment (the "São Jorge PEA") on its São Jorge Project. The São Jorge PEA is preliminary in nature and there is no certainty that the reported results will be realized. The São Jorge PEA includes inferred mineral resources, which are considered too speculative geologically to have the economic considerations applied to them that would enable them to be categorized as mineral reserves. There is no certainty that this PEA, including the conceptual economics set out therein, will be realized. For further information regarding the São Jorge PEA, please refer to the Company's Technical Report titled "NI 43-101 Technical Report and Preliminary Economic Assessment for the São Jorge Gold Project, Pará State, Brazil" dated effective June 9, 2026, a copy of which is available under the Company's profile at www.sedarplus.ca.

The Company is working towards commencing pre-feasibility studies as it seeks to further de-risk the São Jorge Project and advance permitting. There is no certainty that a pre-feasibility study will be completed or that its results will support a future development decision.

Whistler Gold-Copper Project

During the three and nine months ended August 31, 2026, U.S. GoldMining incurred $9.6 million and $11.8 million, respectively, of expenditures on the Whistler Project for consulting fees to vendors for geological work, completion of an initial economic assessment, a field-based exploration program including drill testing high-priority targets seeking to delineate new gold-copper mineralized porphyry intrusions and extend known mineral systems, permitting and compliance, regulatory and community stakeholder engagement and camp maintenance costs.

On January 20, 2026, U.S. GoldMining announced the initial results of the 2025 exploration program and on March 2, 2026, it announced the filing of an initial economic assessment (the "Whistler PEA") for the Whistler Project. Further information concerning the Whistler PEA is set out in the technical report prepared for the Company titled "Whistler Gold-Copper Project NI 43-101 Technical Report and Preliminary Economic Assessment", with an effective date of March 2, 2026, a copy of which is available under the Company's profile at www.sedarplus.ca. The Whistler PEA is preliminary in nature and there is no certainty that the Whistler PEA will be realized.

On April 20, 2026, U.S. GoldMining announced its exploration program for the 2026 field season at the Whistler Project (the "2026 Whistler Program"). The 2026 Whistler Program is expected to comprise diamond core drilling targeting several high-priority near-deposit potential upside opportunities and new targets within the Whistler – Raintree area. The objective is to develop a pipeline of discoveries that will underpin growth opportunities for the Whistler Project. On July 6, 2026, U.S. GoldMining announced the commencement of drilling under the 2026 Whistler Program.

On September 22, 2026, U.S. GoldMining announced the completion of the 2026 Whistler Program, comprised of 7,493 meters of drilling across 17 core drill holes and ten target areas within the Whistler Orbit. The drilling targeted potential new gold-copper mineralized porphyry intrusions and extensions of known mineral systems. Initial assay results are expected in the coming weeks and through the end of 2026, subject to laboratory turnaround times.

La Mina Gold-Copper Project

During the three and nine months ended August 31, 2026, the Company incurred $0.1 million and $0.3 million, respectively, of expenditures on the La Mina Project, which included expenditures for camp maintenance, consulting fees to vendors that provided geological and technical services including for the completion of an updated PEA, payroll and personnel expenses and surface rights lease payments.

Titiribi Gold-Copper Project

During the three and nine months ended August 31, 2026, the Company incurred $0.2 million and $0.5 million, respectively, of expenditures on the Titiribi Project, which included expenditures for camp maintenance, payroll and personnel, surface rights lease payments as well as initiating a geotechnical study to better determine the physical characteristics of rock and soil at the Titiribi Project.

In April 2025, the Company submitted a work and construction program or Programa de Trabajo y Obras ("PTO"), a document detailing the final exploration plan, to the Colombian National Mining Agency ("ANM Colombia") for approval. The PTO evaluation process continues at the mining authority. Once the PTO is approved, the next major step for the project would involve obtaining other necessary permits, such as the Environmental Impact Assessment approval. In December 2025, the Company started the process of collecting data and information as part of the required baseline studies. After permitting is obtained, the Company could proceed with construction and development activities as outlined in the approved PTO.

In August 2021, the Municipal Council of Titiribi issued a Territorial Ordinance Scheme which restricts mining and mineral exploitation activities in the municipality. Similar actions have been made by the Municipal Council of Titiribi in the past, which were successfully challenged in 2017 and 2018. At present, the Territorial Ordinance Scheme is not impacting the Company's activities and status to maintain the Titiribi Project as the situation in the Municipality of Titiribi, Colombia continues to evolve. The Company plans to take appropriate action to appeal the Municipality's actions when required by its exploration and development plans. It expects that any such challenge by the Company would be on the same basis as its prior successful challenge of similar Municipal actions in the past. No proceedings have been commenced at this time. The Titiribi Project currently remains in good standing.

Other Properties

With the LP granted, the Company initiated the fieldwork necessary to meet its requirements. On December 2, 2024, the Company applied for an additional two-year extension of the LP, which was granted in March 2026 by the regulatory environmental agency, extending the LP until May 26, 2027. In March 2026, the Company initiated contracting for the services required to obtain the environmental installation licence (the "Installation Licence").

The engineering executive plan for the first phase of the Cachoeira Project, which includes a heap leach operation at the Arara Deposit, was completed to meet the requirements for submitting the application for the Installation Licence.

Socio-economic studies for Phase 1 of the project have been completed and additional fauna and flora studies will be completed next quarter to meet the requirements of the Installation Licence application.

On July 17, 2024, the Company was notified of a requirement from ANM Colombia to present the status of the environmental licensing process before the Environment Authority. The Company completed the required environmental impact studies, which were submitted on October 22, 2024. In February 2025, the Company was notified that the PTO submitted for the Yarumalito Project was approved, and the ANM Colombia resolution granting such approval was registered in April 2025, triggering an environmental impact assessment required for the proposed works. The Environmental Impact Assessment was submitted to Corantioquia (Regional Environmental Agency) for review and approval. As part of the approved PTO (2025), the Company has a commitment with ANM Colombia to complete a drilling campaign of 1,200 metres in 2026, upon receipt of environmental approval. In May 2026, the Company announced an infill-focused core drilling program at the Yarumalito Project, which has since been completed and comprised 1,218 metres of drilling in 4 holes.  Initial assay results from the first drill hole were announced by the Company on October 6, 2026 and confirmed wide intervals of gold-copper porphyry-style mineralization starting from surface to the end of hole at a depth of 399.9 metres. Assays from the remaining holes are pending.

Other Investments

Gold Royalty Corp.

As of August 31, 2026, the Company owned 21,533,125 common shares (the "GRC Shares") of NYSE American-listed Gold Royalty Corp. ("GRC"). The GRC Shares had a market value of $99.3 million (US$71.5 million) based on the closing price of such securities quoted on the NYSE American at August 31, 2026.

NevGold Corp.

As of August 31, 2026, the Company owned 19,073,350 common shares (the "NevGold Shares") of TSX Venture Exchange listed NevGold Corp. ("NevGold"). The NevGold Shares had a market value of $27.7 million based on the closing price of such securities quoted on the TSX Venture Exchange at August 31, 2026.

GoldMining entered into an agreement with NevGold dated August 27, 2025, pursuant to which it agreed not to, subject to certain customary exceptions, directly or indirectly, sell NevGold Shares in open market transactions through the facilities of the TSX Venture Exchange or other stock exchange or public trading platform until February 27, 2027.

Australian Mines Limited

As of August 31, 2026, the Company owned 84,429,563 ordinary shares of AUZ (the "AUZ Shares"). The AUZ Shares had a market value of $2.6 million (AU$2.6 million) based on the closing price of such securities quoted on the Australian Securities Exchange at August 31, 2026.

U.S. GoldMining

As of August 31, 2026, the Company owned 10,000,751 U.S. GoldMining Shares, or approximately 70.9% of U.S. GoldMining's outstanding shares of common stock. The U.S. GoldMining Shares had a market value of $124.3 million (US$89.5 million) based on the closing price of such securities quoted on Nasdaq Capital Market at August 31, 2026.

As a result of its ownership position, the Company consolidates the assets and liabilities of U.S. GoldMining in its Statements of Financial Position and, therefore, the market value of the U.S. GoldMining Shares is not reflected in the Company's financial statements.

The following table shows the assets and liabilities of U.S. GoldMining:

Results of Operations

Revision of Comparative Period Financial Information

During the quarter ended May 31, 2026, the Company reassessed the accounting relating to the warrants issued by U.S. GoldMining in connection with its initial public offering on April 24, 2023 (the "U.S. GoldMining Warrants"). Such warrants were originally classified as equity instruments. Based on the reassessment, management concluded that, as of the issuance date, the U.S. GoldMining Warrants did not meet the "fixed-for-fixed" criterion in IAS 32, Financial Instruments: Presentation, because the underlying warrant agreement permits cashless exercise under certain circumstances. As a result, the U.S. GoldMining Warrants should have been classified as derivative financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss from inception rather than as equity instruments.

Accordingly, financial information for comparative periods included herein has been revised to reflect the appropriate classification and measurement of the U.S. GoldMining Warrants. The revision resulted in the recognition of derivative financial liabilities upon issuance of the warrants, with subsequent changes in fair value recognized in the consolidated statements of net loss. Please see Note 3 to the Company's unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements for the three and nine months ended August 31, 2026 for further information.

Three Months Ended August 31, 2026, Compared to the Three Months Ended August 31, 2025

The following table sets forth selected operating results of the Company for the three months ended August 31, 2026 and 2025.

⁽¹⁾ Consists of U.S. GoldMining and its wholly owned subsidiary US GoldMining Canada Inc.

⁽²⁾ Others consists of the Company and all of its subsidiaries, excluding U.S. GoldMining and US GoldMining Canada Inc.

For the three months ended August 31, 2026, the Company had an operating loss of $14.9 million, compared to $7.6 million for the same period of 2025. On a consolidated basis, the increase in operating loss was primarily the result of an increase in exploration expenses and share-based compensation, partially offset by the decrease in share of loss on investment in associate.

General and administrative expenses were $1.2 million for the three months ended August 31, 2026, compared to $1.5 million for the three months ended August 31, 2025. The decrease was primarily the result of a decrease in marketing and general office expenses, and regulatory fees.

Directors' fees, employee salaries and benefits, which includes management and personnel salaries, were $0.9 million for the three months ended August 31, 2026, compared to $0.6 million for the same period in 2025. The increase was primarily due to hiring of additional staff.

Exploration expenses were $11.4 million for the three months ended August 31, 2026, compared to $3.8 million for the same period in 2025. The increase was primarily driven by higher exploration expenditures at the Whistler Project by U.S. GoldMining and at the Company's São Jorge and Yarumalito projects. Of the consolidated exploration expenses for the period, $9.6 million was incurred by U.S. GoldMining in respect of the Whistler Project and $1.8 million was incurred by the Company and its other subsidiaries. Significant exploration expenditures included costs related to the ongoing drilling program at the São Jorge Project, as well as costs associated with U.S. GoldMining's 2026 Whistler Program.

Exploration expenditures on a project basis for the periods indicated were as follows:

Non-cash share-based compensation expenses were $0.9 million during the three months ended August 31, 2026, compared to $0.4 million during the same period of 2025. The increase was primarily attributable to a greater number of options granted during the nine months ended August 31, 2026 and an increase in share-based compensation recorded by U.S. GoldMining, compared to the same period of 2025. Share-based compensation for the three months ended August 31, 2026 includes $0.6 million recorded by U.S. GoldMining with respect to the vesting of stock options, restricted share units and satisfaction of performance based restricted U.S. GoldMining Shares, compared to $0.1 million during the same period of 2025.

Professional fees were $0.3 million during the three months ended August 31, 2026, compared to $0.3 million during the same period of 2025.

Share of loss on investment in associate was $nil during the three months ended August 31, 2026, compared to $0.6 million during the same period of 2025. The decrease in share of loss on investment in associate was the result of the derecognition of investment in associate in August 2025 following the loss of significant influence over NevGold.

For the three months ended August 31, 2026, the Company recognized a gain of $nil from the fair value remeasurement of the U.S. GoldMining Warrants, compared to a gain of $0.4 million for the same period of 2025. The remaining U.S. GoldMining Warrants expired on May 22, 2026 and, prior to expiry, were classified as derivative liabilities and measured at fair value based on quoted market prices.

For the three months ended August 31, 2026, the Company recognized a deferred income tax recovery of $0.4 million, compared to $7.1 million for the same period of 2025. The deferred income tax recovery for the three months ended August 31, 2026 and 2025 resulted from the remeasurement of investments at fair value.

For the three months ended August 31, 2026, the Company recorded an unrealized loss on revaluation of short-term and long-term investments of $27.0 million in other comprehensive loss, and deferred tax recovery of $5.4 million, compared to an unrealized gain of $53.1 million, and deferred tax expense of $7.1 million for the same period of 2025. The investments are measured at fair value with reference to closing foreign exchange rates and the quoted share prices in the market.

During the three months ended August 31, 2026, the Company's net loss was $14.1 million, or $0.05 per share on a basic and diluted basis, of which $11.3 million was attributable to shareholders of the Company and $2.8 million was attributable to non-controlling interests, compared to a net income of $0.3 million, or $0.00 per share on a basic and diluted basis, of which a net income of $0.7 million was attributable to shareholders of the Company and a net loss of $0.4 million was attributable to non-controlling interests during the same period of 2025.

Nine Months Ended August 31, 2026, Compared to the Nine Months Ended August 31, 2025

The following table sets forth selected operating results of the Company for the nine months ended August 31, 2026 and 2025.

⁽¹⁾ Consists of U.S. GoldMining and its wholly owned subsidiary US GoldMining Canada Inc.

⁽²⁾ Others consists of the Company and all of its subsidiaries, excluding U.S. GoldMining and US GoldMining Canada Inc.

For the nine months ended August 31, 2026, the Company had an operating loss of $30.0 million, compared to $17.5 million for the same period of 2025. On a consolidated basis, the increase in operating loss was primarily the result of an increase in exploration expenses and share-based compensation.

General and administrative expenses were $5.2 million for the nine months ended August 31, 2026, compared to $5.3 million for the nine months ended August 31, 2025.

Directors' fees, employee salaries and benefits, which includes management and personnel salaries, were $2.6 million for the nine months ended August 31, 2026, compared to $1.8 million for the same period in 2025. The increase was primarily due to hiring of additional staff.

Exploration expenses were $16.1 million for the nine months ended August 31, 2026, compared to $5.3 million for the same period in 2025. The increase resulted from higher exploration expenditures at the Whistler and Yarumalito Projects. Of the consolidated exploration expenses for the period, $11.8 million was incurred by U.S. GoldMining in respect of the Whistler Project and $4.3 million was incurred by the Company and its other subsidiaries. Significant exploration expenditures included costs related to the ongoing drilling program at the São Jorge Project, as well as costs associated with U.S. GoldMining's 2026 Whistler Program.

Non-cash share-based compensation expenses were $4.0 million during the nine months ended August 31, 2026, compared to $2.2 million during the same period of 2025. The increase was primarily attributable to a greater number of options granted during the nine months ended August 31, 2026 and an increase in share-based compensation recorded by U.S. GoldMining, compared to the same period of 2025. Share-based compensation for the nine months ended August 31, 2026, includes $2.2 million recorded by U.S. GoldMining with respect to the vesting of stock options, restricted share units and satisfaction of performance based restricted U.S. GoldMining Shares, compared to $0.7 million during the same period of 2025.

Professional fees were $1.5 million during the nine months ended August 31, 2026, compared to $1.8 million during the same period of 2025. The decrease primarily reflects lower legal and accounting costs associated with the Company's ATM program.

Share of loss on investment in associate was $nil during the nine months ended August 31, 2026, compared to $0.3 million during the same period of 2025. The decrease was the result of the derecognition of investment in associate in August 2025 following the loss of significant influence over NevGold.

For the nine months ended August 31, 2026, the Company recognized a deferred income tax expense of $2.4 million, compared to a deferred income tax recovery of $9.2 million for the same period of 2025. The deferred income tax expense and recovery for the nine months ended August 31, 2026 and 2025 resulted from the remeasurement of investments at fair value.

For the nine months ended August 31, 2026, the Company recognized a gain of $1.3 million from the fair value remeasurement of the U.S. GoldMining Warrants, compared to a gain of $3.2 million for the same period of 2025. The remaining U.S. GoldMining Warrants expired on May 22, 2026 and, prior to expiry, were classified as derivative liabilities and measured at fair value based on quoted market prices.

For the nine months ended August 31, 2026, the Company recorded an unrealized loss on revaluation of short-term and long-term investments of $20.0 million in other comprehensive loss, as a result of a decrease in the fair value of its investments, compared to an unrealized gain of $68.9 million for the same period of 2025. The respective unrealized losses and gains during the nine months ended August 31, 2026 and 2025, were offset by deferred income tax recovery of $2.3 million and deferred tax expense of $9.2 million, respectively. The investments are measured at fair value with reference to closing foreign exchange rates and the quoted share prices in the market.

During the nine months ended August 31, 2026, the Company's net loss was $30.7 million, or $0.13 per share on a basic and diluted basis, of which $26.8 million was attributable to shareholders of the Company and $3.9 million was attributable to non-controlling interests, compared to a net loss of $4.4 million, or $0.02 per share on a basic and diluted basis, of which $3.9 million was attributable to shareholders of the Company and $0.5 million was attributable to non-controlling interests during the same period of 2025.

Summary of Quarterly Results

The following table sets forth selected quarterly financial results of the Company for each of the periods indicated. The Company did not generate any revenues during such periods. The financial results prior to the three-month period ended May 31, 2026 are presented on a revised basis to reflect a correction in the accounting related to the U.S. GoldMining Warrants. Please see "Results of Operations – Revision of Comparative Period Financial Information" for further information.

The Company's fluctuations in net loss from quarter to quarter were mainly related to changes in exploration, permitting and licensing work, fluctuations in fair value of derivative liabilities, as well as corporate activities conducted during the respective periods. Net income for the three-month period ended August 31, 2025 and lower net loss for the three-month period ended May 31, 2025 compared to other quarters were primarily due to higher deferred tax recoveries related to the Company's long-term investments, gains on revaluation of derivative liabilities, as well as a dilution gain on its investment in associate. Net loss was higher during the three-month periods ended August 31, 2026, May 31, 2026, February 28, 2026, November 30, 2025, February 28, 2025 and November 30, 2024 primarily due to U.S. GoldMining's exploration programs and other activities.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

The following table sets forth selected information regarding the Company's financial position for the periods indicated on a consolidated basis and includes the assets and liabilities of U.S. GoldMining as disclosed above under "Other Investments". As at August 31, 2026, U.S. GoldMining had cash and cash equivalents of $5.8 million, other current assets of $0.4 million and working capital of $4.6 million. These amounts are solely for the operations of U.S. GoldMining and are not available for use by GoldMining or its subsidiaries.

Capital resources of the Company consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, restricted deposits, and liquid short-term and long-term investments in shares of NevGold, AUZ and GRC. As of August 31, 2026, the Company had cash and cash equivalents totalling $16.7 million compared to $24.9 million at November 30, 2025, and $32.8 million in other current assets compared to $2.6 million at November 30, 2025. The increase in other current assets was primarily attributable to the reclassification of NevGold Shares from long-term investments to short-term investments, and the increase in the market price of NevGold Shares during the nine months ended August 31, 2026. The NevGold Shares were reclassified as short-term investments as the selling restrictions under the lock-up agreement expire on February 27, 2027, which is within 12 months of the balance sheet date, after which the shares will be available for disposition. The foregoing amounts include cash and cash equivalents held by U.S. GoldMining of $5.8 million compared to $10.2 million at November 30, 2025, and $0.4 million in other current assets held by U.S. GoldMining compared to $0.3 million at November 30, 2025.

The decrease in cash and cash equivalents was primarily the result of operating expenditures during the nine months ended August 31, 2026, partially offset by cash proceeds from the ATM Program and the U.S. GoldMining ATM Program during the nine months ended August 31, 2026. As of August 31, 2026, the Company had long-term investments of $99.3 million, compared to $148.3 million at November 30, 2025, and short-term investments of $30.3 million compared to $1.4 million at November 30, 2025. The decrease in the fair value of long-term investments was primarily the result of the reclassification of NevGold Shares from long-term to short-term, and the decrease in the market price of GRC Shares during the nine months ended August 31, 2026. The increase in the fair value of short-term investments was primarily due to reclassification of NevGold Shares to short-term, and the increase in the market price of NevGold Shares during the nine months ended August 31, 2026.

The Company had accounts payable and accrued liabilities of $2.7 million as of August 31, 2026, compared to $2.2 million at November 30, 2025. As of August 31, 2026, the Company had working capital (current assets less current liabilities) of $46.6 million compared to $23.1 million at November 30, 2025. As of August 31, 2026, U.S. GoldMining had working capital of $4.6 million compared to $8.1 million at November 30, 2025.

In addition to planned work programs described under "Update on Material Properties", certain of the Company's properties, including its Boa Vista, Surubim and La Mina Projects, are subject to certain ongoing agreements that require additional payments by the Company and, in order to maintain its properties in good standing, the Company must continue incurring various surface rights lease payments, land fee payments, advance royalty payments, licence application and extension fees and camp maintenance costs. Additional work on projects identified as part of the Strategic Review Process and any future expansion, including the acquisition of additional mineral properties or interests, may require additional financing, including additional equity and/or debt financing. There can be no assurance that such additional financing will be available on acceptable terms or at all.

The Company believes that its cash on hand, holdings of publicly traded securities and its ATM Program (which program will expire according to its terms on December 8, 2026, subject to renewal or replacement) will provide sufficient capital resources to meet the Company's obligations over the next 12 months. The Company's ability to meet its obligations and finance exploration and development activities over the long-term will depend on its ability to generate cash flow through the issuance of GoldMining Shares pursuant to equity financings and/or short-term or long-term loans and debt financings. The Company's growth and success is dependent on external sources of financing, which may not be available on acceptable terms or at all. Refer to "Liquidity Risk" below.

Contractual Obligations

The following table summarizes the Company's contractual obligations as at August 31, 2026, including payments due for each of the next five years and thereafter.

General and Administrative

The Company is currently renting or leasing various offices and storage facilities located in Canada, USA, Brazil, Colombia and Peru with total contractual payments of $0.6 million over the next three years. These leased facilities include those of U.S. GoldMining.

Credit Facility

On January 19, 2026, a subsidiary of the Company entered into a $1.25 million credit facility with The Toronto-Dominion Bank, secured by a one-year cashable guaranteed investment certificate. On February 20, 2026, the subsidiary issued an irrevocable letter of credit in the amount of $0.98 million to the Minister of Crown–Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada in connection with the receipt of certain land use and water permits for the Yellowknife Gold Project.

Commitments

Boa Vista Joint Venture Project

The Company holds an 84.05% interest in Boa Vista Gold Inc. ("BVG"), a corporation formed under the laws of the British Virgin Islands, which holds the rights to the Boa Vista Project located in Pará State, Brazil.

Pursuant to the terms of a shareholders' agreement among Brazilian Gold Corp., a subsidiary of the Company, D'Gold Mineral Ltda. ("D'Gold"), a former joint venture partner of BVG, and Majestic D&M Holdings LLC ("Majestic"), dated January 21, 2010, as amended on May 25, 2011, June 24, 2011 and November 15, 2011, a 1.5% net smelter return royalty is payable to D'Gold and in the event Majestic's interest in BVG falls below 10% Majestic's interest will be converted to a 1.5% net smelter return royalty payable by BVG to Majestic.

Pursuant to a mineral rights acquisition agreement, as amended, relating to the Boa Vista Project, Golden Tapajós Mineração Ltda. ("GT"), a subsidiary of BVG, is required to make: (i) a final payment of R$3.0 million ($0.80 million) by June 30, 2027, which date may be extended annually by GT making a payment equal to 7% of the balance owing; and (ii) a bonus payment of US$1.5 million if GT defines proven and probable mineral reserves, estimated in accordance with National Instrument 43-101 - Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects ("NI 43-101"), containing more than three million ounces of gold.

Pursuant to an earn-in agreement with AUZ, AUZ has the right to acquire up to an 80% interest in the Boa Vista Project, and is required to, among other things, incur minimum exploration expenditures of $4.5 million (AU$4.5 million) on or before August 28, 2028, and make a cash payment of $0.25 million on each of the first, second and third anniversaries of the execution date of such earn-in agreement in order to acquire its initial 51% interest, together with an additional payment in AUZ Shares on exercise of the initial 51% option.

AUZ may earn an additional 19% interest in the project after exercising its initial option by incurring minimum annual expenditures of AU$1 million on the project and completing a feasibility study demonstrating at least 250,000 ounces of mineral reserves within three years of exercising its initial option. Within 90 days of exercise of such additional option, AUZ may earn an additional 10% interest in the project by, at the Company's option, either (i) providing certain anti-dilution rights, or (ii) making a payment to the Company of the greater of AU$5 million ($5 million) and an amount based on the value of the then-current mineral resource at the project, with measured, indicated and inferred resources valued at AU$20, AU$15 and AU$2.50 per ounce, respectively (less 300,000 ounces in the case of inferred resources).

Other Commitments

Altoro Agreement – Surubim Property – A cash payment of US$650,000 is payable upon ANM Brazil granting a mining concession over certain exploration concessions pursuant to the terms of an option agreement between the Company's subsidiary and Altoro Mineração Ltda. dated November 5, 2010, as amended on December 3, 2010 and December 14, 2012.

La Garrucha Option Agreement – La Mina Project – A cash payment of US$100,000 is payable on or before January 30, 2027, for the Company's subsidiary to acquire certain surface rights over a portion of the La Garrucha concession.

Work Program – Yarumalito Project – A drilling campaign commitment with ANM Colombia as part of the approved PTO. See "Update on Material Properties – Other Properties – Yarumalito Project" for more information.

Cash Flows

The following table summarizes cash flow activities during the nine months ended August 31, 2026 and 2025:

As of August 31, 2026, the Company had cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash totalling $16.7 million (November 30, 2025: $25.0 million).  The net decrease for the current period was primarily due to cash used in operating activities of $25.3 million (August 31, 2025: $16.2 million) and cash used in investing activities of $1.2 million (August 31, 2025: cash generated from investing activities of $2.0 million), partially offset by cash generated from financing activities of $18.5 million (August 31, 2025: $8.9 million).

Operating Activities

Net cash used in operating activities during the nine months ended August 31, 2026, was $25.3 million, compared to $16.2 million in the same period of 2025. The increase of operating expenditures during the nine months ended August 31, 2026 was primarily the result of an increase in exploration expenditures as explained above under results of operations. Significant operating expenditures during the nine months ended August 31, 2026, included general and administrative expenses of $5.2 million (August 31, 2025: $5.3 million), directors' fees, employee salaries and benefits of $2.6 million (August 31, 2025: $1.8 million), professional fees of $1.5 million (August 31, 2025: $1.8 million) and exploration expenditures of $16.1 million (August 31, 2025: $5.3 million).

Net cash used in operating activities was primarily offset by non-cash items, including share-based compensation of $4.0 million (August 31, 2025: $2.2 million), share of loss on investment in associate of $nil (August 31, 2025: $0.3 million), depreciation of $0.3 million (August 31, 2025: $0.3 million), gain on remeasurement of investment in NevGold of $nil (August 31, 2025: $0.3 million), gain on revaluation of derivative liabilities of $1.3 million (August 31, 2025: $3.2 million), and deferred income tax expense of $2.4 million (August 31, 2025: deferred income tax recovery of $9.2 million).

Net changes in non-cash working capital items resulted in a cash outflow of $0.0 million during the nine months ended August 31, 2026, compared to $1.8 million for the same period in 2025. The decrease in cash used was primarily attributable to a cash inflow of $0.5 million from changes in accounts payable and accrued liabilities (August 31, 2025: cash outflow of $0.1 million), mainly due to a higher level of exploration activities at U.S. GoldMining's Whistler Project, and a decrease in cash outflows from changes in income taxes payable of $0.1 million (August 31, 2025: $0.9 million). The cash outflow from changes in income taxes payable during the comparative period was primarily attributable to the sale of the Almaden Project.

Investing Activities

Net cash used in investing activities were $1.2 million in the nine months ended August 31, 2026, compared to generating cash of $2.0 million in the same period of 2025. In the nine months ended August 31, 2026, net cash used in investing activities was primarily related to entering into a credit facility with the Toronto-Dominion Bank, which is secured by a one-year cashable guaranteed investment certificate in the amount of $1.3 million (August 31, 2025: $nil), and the purchase of equipment of $0.7 million (August 31, 2025: $nil), partially offset by the return of reclamation deposits of $0.5 million (August 31, 2025: $nil), proceeds received from the earn-in agreement of $0.3 million (August 31, 2025: $0.1 million), and proceeds received from the sale of Galleon Gold Corp. shares of $0.1 million (August 31, 2025: $nil).

Financing Activities

Net cash generated from financing activities during the nine months ended August 31, 2026, was $18.5 million (August 31, 2025: $8.9 million). Net cash generated from financing activities was primarily related to net cash proceeds received from the Company's ATM Program during the nine months ended August 31, 2026 in the amount of $11.1 million (August 31, 2025: $5.0 million), net proceeds from the U.S. GoldMining ATM Program of $2.1 million (August 31, 2025: $3.6 million), net proceeds from U.S. GoldMining Warrant exercises in the amount of $0.1 million (August 31, 2025: $nil), net proceeds from option exercises in the amount of $0.3 million (August 31, 2025: $nil) and net proceeds from U.S. GoldMining's registered direct offering in the amount of $5.5 million (August 31, 2025: $nil), partially offset by withholding taxes paid on net settled restricted share rights of $0.5 million (August 31, 2025: $nil).

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

The Company does not have any off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on the Company's financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that are material to investors.

Transactions with Related Parties

Related Party Transactions

During the three and nine months ended August 31, 2026, the Company incurred $3,883 and $10,987 (three and nine months ended August 31, 2025: $9,781 and $17,736), respectively. These consisted of general and administrative expenses related to website design, video production, website hosting services and marketing services paid to Blender Media Inc. ("Blender"), a company controlled by a family member of the Company's Co-Chairman. Blender is a design and marketing agency that provides services to numerous publicly traded companies.

Related party transactions are based on the amounts agreed to by the parties. During the three and nine months ended August 31, 2026, the Company did not enter into any contracts or undertake any commitments or obligations with any related parties other than as disclosed herein.

Transactions with Key Management Personnel

Key management personnel are persons responsible for planning, directing and controlling the activities of an entity and include management and directors' fees and share-based compensation, which are described below for the three and nine months ended August 31, 2026:

As at August 31, 2026, $0.0 million was payable to key management personnel for services provided to the Company (November 30, 2025: $0.3 million). Compensation is comprised entirely of salaries, fees and similar forms of remuneration and directors' fees. Management includes the Chief Executive Officer (the "CEO") and the Chief Financial Officer (the "CFO").

Critical Accounting Estimates and Judgments

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS accounting standards requires the use of judgments and/or estimates that affect the amounts reported and disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and related notes. Critical accounting estimates represent estimates that are uncertain and for which changes in those estimates could materially impact our consolidated financial statements. Areas of judgment and key sources of estimation uncertainty that have the most significant effect are as follows:

Existence of impairment indicators for exploration and evaluation assets

In accordance with the Company's accounting policy, all direct costs related to the acquisition of exploration rights are capitalized on a property-by-property basis. There is no certainty that costs incurred to acquire exploration rights will result in discoveries of commercial quantities of minerals. The Company applies judgment to determine whether indicators of impairment exist for these capitalized costs.

Management uses several criteria in making this assessment, including the period for which the Company has the right to explore, expected renewals of exploration rights, whether substantive expenditures on further exploration and evaluation of mineral properties are budgeted, and evaluation of the results of exploration and evaluation activities up to the reporting date. As at August 31, 2026 the Company has concluded no impairment indicators exist for any of its exploration and evaluation assets.

Changes in, and Initial Adoption of, Accounting Policies

The following are amendments to the accounting standards that have been issued but are not mandatory for the current period and have not been early adopted by the Company:

Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 – Amendments to the Classification and Measurement of Financial Instruments. In May 2024, the IASB issued Amendments to the Classification and Measurement of Financial Instruments (Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7). These amendments updated classification and measurement requirements in IFRS 9 Financial Instruments and related disclosure requirements in IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures. The IASB clarified the recognition and derecognition date of certain financial assets and liabilities, and amended the requirements related to settling financial liabilities using an electronic payment system. It also clarified how to assess the contractual cash flow characteristics of financial assets in determining whether they meet the solely payments of principal and interest criterion, including financial assets that have environmental, social and corporate governance linked features and other similar contingent features. The IASB added disclosure requirements for financial instruments with contingent features that do not relate directly to basic lending risks and costs and amended disclosures relating to equity instruments designated at fair value through other comprehensive income. The amendments are effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2026, with early application permitted. Management is currently assessing the effect of these amendments on our financial statements.

IFRS 18 – Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements - In April 2024, the IASB issued IFRS 18 Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements (IFRS 18), which replaces IAS 1, Presentation of Financial Statements. IFRS 18 introduces a specified structure for the income statement by requiring income and expenses to be presented into the three defined categories of operating, investing and financing, and by specifying certain defined totals and subtotals. Where company specific measures related to the income statement are provided, IFRS 18 requires companies to disclose explanations around these measures, which are referred to as management defined performance measures. IFRS 18 also provides additional guidance on principles of aggregation and disaggregation which apply to the primary financial statements and the notes. IFRS 18 will not affect the recognition and measurement of items in the financial statements, nor will it affect which items are classified in other comprehensive income and how these items are classified. The standard is effective for reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2027, including for interim financial statements. Retrospective application is required, and early application is permitted. Management is currently assessing the effect of this new standard on our financial statements.

Amendments to IAS 28 – In June 2026, the IASB issued Amendments to the Fair Value Option for Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, which clarified which entities are eligible to measure investments in associates and joint ventures at fair value under IAS 28 Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures. The exemption from applying the equity method in IAS 28 allows eligible entities to make an election to measure investments in associates and joint ventures at fair value through profit or loss. This election has to be made separately for each associate or joint venture at initial recognition. These amendments address stakeholders' concerns about the diversity in practice when determining the scope of entities eligible to apply the fair value option. This diversity has become increasingly important because the measurement at either fair value or using the equity method affects the classification of income and expenses in the statement of profit or loss under IFRS 18, in either the operating or the investing category. The amendments are effective when an entity first applies IFRS 18, which will be for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2027, or earlier if IFRS 18 is early adopted. Management is currently assessing the effect of these amendments on our financial statements.

Financial Instruments and Risk Management

The Company's financial assets include cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, restricted deposits, short-term investments, reclamation deposits and long-term investments. The Company's financial liabilities include accounts payable and accrued liabilities, due to joint venture and due to related parties. The Company uses the following hierarchy for determining and disclosing fair value of financial instruments:

The Company's cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, restricted deposits, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, due to joint venture and due to related parties approximate fair value due to their short terms to settlement. The Company's short-term and long-term investments in common shares of equity securities are measured at fair value on a recurring basis and classified as Level 1 within the fair value hierarchy. The fair value of short-term and long-term investments is based on the quoted market price of the short-term and long-term investments.

Financial Risk Management Objectives and Policies

The financial risks arising from the Company's operations are currency risk, interest rate risk, credit risk, liquidity risk and equity price risk. These risks arise from the normal course of operations and all transactions undertaken are to support the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. The risks associated with the Company's financial instruments and the policies on how the Company mitigates these risks are set out below. Management manages and monitors these exposures to ensure appropriate measures are implemented in a timely and effective manner.

Currency Risk

The Company's operating expenses and acquisition costs are denominated in United States dollars, the Brazilian Real, the Colombian Peso and Canadian dollars. The exposure to exchange rate fluctuations arises mainly on foreign currencies against the Company and its subsidiaries functional currencies. The Company has not entered into any derivative instruments to manage foreign exchange fluctuations; however, management monitors foreign exchange exposure.

The Canadian dollar equivalents of the Company's foreign currency denominated monetary assets are as follows:

The Canadian dollar equivalent of the Company's foreign currency denominated monetary liabilities are solely in United States dollars and total $0.2 million.

The impact of a Canadian dollar change against the United States dollar on the investment in GRC by 10% at August 31, 2026 would have an impact, net of tax, of approximately $8.6 million on other comprehensive loss for the nine months ended August 31, 2026. The impact of a Canadian dollar change of 10% against the United States dollar on the Company's other financial instruments based on balances at August 31, 2026 would have an impact of $1.4 million on net loss for the nine months ended August 31, 2026.

Interest Rate Risk

Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate due to changes in interest rates. The Company's exposure to interest rate risk is limited as it has no long-term debt. The Company's exposure to interest rate risk arises from the impact of interest rates on its cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, restricted deposits and term deposits, which bear interest at fixed rates. The interest rate risks on the Company's cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash are minimal. The Company has not entered into any derivative instruments to manage interest rate fluctuations.

Credit Risk

Credit risk is the risk of an unexpected loss if a customer or third party to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations. Credit risk for the Company is primarily associated with the Company's bank balances.

The Company mitigates credit risk associated with its bank balances by holding cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and restricted deposits in excess of the amount of government deposit insurance with Schedule I chartered banks in Canada and their United States affiliates. Substantially all of our cash and cash equivalents held with financial institutions exceeds government insured limits. The Company's maximum exposure to credit risk is equivalent to the carrying value of its cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and restricted deposits in excess of the amount of government deposit insurance coverage for each financial institution. In order to mitigate its exposure to credit risk, the Company closely monitors the financial institutions where its deposits are held.

Liquidity Risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will not be able to settle or manage its obligations associated with financial liabilities. To manage liquidity risk the Company closely monitors its liquidity position and ensures it has adequate sources of funding to finance its projects and operations. As at August 31, 2026, the Company has working capital (current assets less current liabilities) of $46.6 million. The Company's prepaid expenses, restricted deposits, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, due to joint venture, due to related parties, lease liabilities and withholding taxes payable are expected to be realized or settled within a one-year period. U.S. GoldMining's cash and cash equivalents of $5.8 million and other current assets of $0.4 million are not available for use by GoldMining or other subsidiaries of GoldMining.

As of August 31, 2026, the Company owns securities in the following publicly listed companies:

Equity Price Risk

The Company is exposed to equity price risk as a result of holding its short-term and long-term investments ("Equity Investments"). The Company does not actively trade its Equity Investments. The share prices of Equity Investments are impacted by various underlying factors including commodity prices. Based on the Company's Equity Investments held as at August 31, 2026, a 10% change in the share prices of its Equity Investments would have an impact, net of tax, of approximately $11.2 million on other comprehensive loss for the nine months ended August 31, 2026.

Outstanding Share Data

As of the date hereof, the Company has 215,484,089 GoldMining Shares outstanding. In addition, the following options and restricted share rights outstanding are summarized below.

Share Options

The following options to purchase GoldMining Shares are outstanding as of the date hereof, with each option exercisable into one GoldMining Share at the exercise prices set forth below:

Restricted Share Rights

As of the date of this MD&A, 80,920 restricted share rights to acquire 80,920 GoldMining Shares are outstanding.

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

The CEO and the CFO of the Company are responsible for establishing and maintaining the Company's disclosure controls and procedures ("DCP"). The Company maintains DCP designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in reports filed under applicable Canadian securities laws and the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the appropriate time periods and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company's management, including the CEO and CFO, to allow for timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

In designing and evaluating DCP, the Company recognizes that any disclosure controls and procedures, no matter how well conceived or operated, can only provide reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met, and management is required to exercise its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.

The CEO and CFO have evaluated whether there were changes to the DCP during the three and nine months ended August 31, 2026 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the DCP. No such changes were identified through their evaluation.

Internal Control over Financial Reporting

The Company's management, including the CEO and the CFO, are responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting ("ICFR") for the Company to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with IFRS accounting standards. The fundamental issue is ensuring all transactions are properly authorized and identified and entered into a well-designed, robust and clearly understood accounting system on a timely basis to minimize risk of inaccuracy, failure to fairly reflect transactions, failure to fairly record transactions necessary to present financial statements in accordance with IFRS accounting standards, unauthorized receipts and expenditures, or the inability to provide assurance that unauthorized acquisitions or dispositions of assets can be detected.

The Company's ICFR may not prevent or detect all misstatements because of inherent limitations. Additionally, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions or deterioration in the degree of compliance with the Company's policies and procedures.

The CEO and CFO have evaluated whether there were changes to the ICFR during the three and nine months ended August 31, 2026 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the ICFR. No such changes were identified through their evaluation.

Risk Factors

A discussion of risk factors is included in the AIF and other filings with the Canadian Regulatory Authorities available on SEDAR+ at www.sedarplus.ca.

Additional Information

Additional information regarding the Company, including the Company's AIF, is available under the Company's profile at www.sedarplus.ca.

Qualified Person

The scientific and technical information contained in this MD&A has been reviewed and approved by Paulo Pereira, Country Manager of Brazil for the Company. Mr. Pereira holds a Bachelor's degree in Geology from Universidade do Amazonas in Brazil, is a Qualified Person as defined in NI 43-101 and is a member of Professional Geoscientists Ontario.