Summary of Significant Accounting Policies |
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| Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).
The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated upon consolidation.
Subsidiaries are consolidated from the date the Company obtains control and cease to be consolidated from the date the Company loses control. The results of operations of subsidiaries disposed of during the year presented are included in the consolidated financial statements through the respective dates on which control ceased, as applicable.
The Company reports a disposal of a component or group of components as discontinued operations when the disposal represents a strategic shift that has, or will have, a major effect on the Company’s operations and financial results. The results of operations of a component classified as discontinued operations are presented separately from continuing operations in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss) for all periods presented. Cash flows attributable to discontinued operations are separately presented in the consolidated statements of cash flows.
During the year ended June 30, 2026, the Company completed the dispositions of Advanced Biomed HK Limited and its subsidiary, Shanghai Sglcell Biotech Co., Ltd., and Advanced Biomed Inc. (Taiwan), which comprised the Company’s historical biotechnology operations. The Company determined that these dispositions represented a strategic shift that had a major effect on the Company’s operations and financial results. Accordingly, the results of these historical biotechnology operations have been presented as discontinued operations for all periods presented in accordance with ASC 205-20, Presentation of Financial Statements — Discontinued Operations.
See Note 5 — Discontinued Operations for additional information.
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements, as well as the reported amounts of income and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Significant estimates and assumptions reflected in the Company’s consolidated financial statements include, but are not limited to, allowance for expected credit losses, stock-based compensation, interest rate of lease and gain on disposal of subsidiaries.
Cash consists of cash on hand and demand deposits with financial institutions that are unrestricted as to withdrawal and use.
The Company maintains its cash with financial institutions that management believes to be of high credit quality. The Company monitors the financial condition of these institutions and has not experienced any losses on such accounts.
The accompanying consolidated financial statements are presented in U.S. dollars (“US$”), which is the reporting currency of the Company. The functional currency of the Company is the U.S. dollar. The functional currency of Acellent, the Company’s Hong Kong subsidiary acquired in April 2026, is the Hong Kong dollar (“HKD”). Certain subsidiaries included in the consolidated financial statements prior to their dispositions during the year ended June 30, 2026 also used currencies other than the U.S. dollar as their functional currencies.
Assets and liabilities of subsidiaries whose functional currencies are other than the U.S. dollar are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet date. Revenues and expenses are translated at the exchange rates in effect on the dates of the transactions or, when appropriate, at average exchange rates for the applicable reporting period. Translation adjustments resulting from the translation of the financial statements of foreign subsidiaries are recorded in other comprehensive income (loss) and accumulated in accumulated other comprehensive income, a component of stockholders’ equity.
Transactions denominated in currencies other than an entity’s functional currency are initially recorded at the exchange rate in effect on the transaction date. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are remeasured at the exchange rate in effect at the balance sheet date, and resulting foreign currency transaction gains or losses are recognized in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss).
The following table sets forth the exchange rates used in preparing the accompanying consolidated financial statements:
The Company follows ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement, which defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used in valuation techniques. The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows:
The Company maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The classification of a fair value measurement within the hierarchy is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the measurement.
The carrying amounts of the Company’s short-term financial assets and liabilities approximate their fair values because of the short-term nature of these instruments.
The Company identifies related parties and accounts for and discloses related-party transactions in accordance with ASC 850, Related Party Disclosures. Related parties generally include the Company’s directors and executive officers, principal stockholders, their immediate family members, and entities that are controlled by or under common control with such parties.
Transactions with related parties are recorded based on the terms of the underlying arrangements. Material related-party transactions and balances are disclosed in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.
The Company accounts for credit losses on financial assets measured at amortized cost in accordance with ASC 326, Financial Instruments — Credit Losses. The Company estimates expected credit losses based on relevant information available about past events, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts that affect the collectability of the reported amounts.
The Company evaluates amount due from related parties and other applicable financial assets for expected credit losses on an individual or collective basis, as appropriate, considering factors such as historical payment experience, the financial condition and creditworthiness of the counterparties, the aging and nature of the outstanding balances, current economic conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts of future economic conditions.
An allowance for credit losses is recorded as a reduction of the carrying amount of the related financial asset, with the corresponding credit loss expense recognized in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss). Financial assets are written off against the allowance when they are deemed uncollectible. Recoveries of amounts previously written off are recognized when received.
The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. Revenue is recognized when control of the promised services is transferred to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for those services.
The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. The five-step model defined by ASC 606 requires the Company to (1) identify its contracts with customers, (2) identify its performance obligations under those contracts, (3) determine the transaction prices of those contracts, (4) allocate the transaction prices to its performance obligations in those contracts, and (5) recognize revenue when each performance obligation under those contracts is satisfied.
A contract contains a promise (or promises) to transfer goods or services to a customer. A performance obligation is a promise (or a group of promises) that is distinct. The transaction price is the amount of consideration a company expects to be entitled from a customer in exchange for providing the goods or services.
The Company enters into a distinct contract with its customers for the provision of agency service.
Transaction price is the amount of consideration in the contract to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for transferring the promised goods or services. The transaction price is fixed. The agency fee was one-off, non-refundable right for the agent sourcing customers for the Company.
Revenue is recognized when the Company satisfies a performance obligation by transferring the promised service to a customer, in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for that service.
The Company’s revenue from continuing operations is primarily derived from agency services provided through its subsidiary, Acellent. The Company identifies the services promised under each customer arrangement and recognizes the related agency fee when the applicable performance obligation has been satisfied in accordance with the terms of that arrangement (point in time).
Revenue from contracts with customers consisted of the following:
The Company measures stock-based compensation at the fair value of the equity instruments issued and recognizes the resulting expense over the period in which the related services are received under ASC 718. Stock-based compensation expense is included in operating expenses in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss).
The Company reviews its long-lived assets, including finite-lived intangible assets and equipment, for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset or asset group may not be recoverable.
When indicators of impairment exist, recoverability is assessed by comparing the carrying amount of the asset or asset group to the estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to result from its use and eventual disposition. If the carrying amount is not recoverable, an impairment loss is recognized for the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds its fair value. Fair value is determined using appropriate valuation techniques based on the facts and circumstances.
The Company is subject to commitments and contingencies arising in the ordinary course of business, including legal proceedings, claims, contractual commitments and other matters. The Company records an accrual for a loss contingency when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. If a loss is reasonably possible but not probable, or if a loss is probable but the amount cannot be reasonably estimated, the nature of the contingency and an estimate of the possible loss or range of loss, if estimable, are disclosed in the notes to the consolidated financial statements.
The Company evaluates its commitments and contingencies based on the facts and circumstances available at each reporting date and revises its estimates as additional information becomes available.
The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with ASC 740, Income Taxes. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases, as well as for operating loss and tax credit carryforwards, if any. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the periods in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled.
A valuation allowance is established against deferred tax assets when, based on the weight of available positive and negative evidence, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The Company evaluates the realizability of its deferred tax assets at each reporting date and adjusts the valuation allowance, as necessary, based on changes in facts and circumstances.
The Company recognizes the effect of uncertain tax positions when it is more likely than not, based on the technical merits, that the tax position will be sustained upon examination by the relevant taxing authority. A tax position that meets the recognition threshold is measured as the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement.
The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits, if any, as a component of income tax expense.
Basic earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing income (loss) attributable to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period.
Diluted earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing income (loss) attributable to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period, adjusted for the effect of potentially dilutive securities, if any. Potential common shares are excluded from the computation of diluted earnings (loss) per share when their effect would be anti-dilutive.
Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share from continuing operations and discontinued operations are presented separately in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
All share and per-share amounts presented in the accompanying consolidated financial statements have been retrospectively adjusted, as applicable, to reflect the reverse stock split described below.
Comprehensive income (loss) consists of net income (loss) and other comprehensive income (loss). Other comprehensive income (loss) includes foreign currency translation adjustments arising from the translation of the financial statements of foreign subsidiaries whose functional currencies are other than the U.S. dollar.
Foreign currency translation adjustments are reported as a component of other comprehensive income (loss), and the cumulative amount is reported in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), a component of stockholders’ equity.
The Company determines its operating segments in accordance with ASC 280, Segment Reporting, based on the manner in which the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) manages the Company and evaluates operating performance. Operating segments are components of an enterprise for which separate financial information is available and is regularly evaluated by the CODM in deciding how to allocate resources and assess performance.
The Company has one reportable segment for its continuing operations, consisting primarily of its technology and software-related operations. The Company’s historical biotechnology operations, which were disposed of during the year ended June 30, 2026, are presented as discontinued operations and are not included in the Company’s continuing reportable segment.
On February 20, 2026, the Company effected a 1-for-20 reverse stock split of its common stock. The reverse stock split reduced the number of issued and outstanding shares of common stock on a proportionate basis and did not change the par value per share of the Company’s common stock.
All share and per-share amounts presented in the accompanying consolidated financial statements and related notes have been retrospectively adjusted, as applicable, to reflect the reverse stock split for all periods presented.
In October 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2023-06, Disclosure Improvements — Codification Amendments in Response to the SEC’s Disclosure Update and Simplification Initiative. The amendments incorporate certain disclosure and presentation requirements previously contained in SEC regulations into the FASB Accounting Standards Codification. For entities subject to the SEC’s existing disclosure requirements, the effective date for each amendment will be the date on which the SEC removes the related disclosure requirement from its rules. The Company does not expect the adoption of ASU 2023-06 to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740) — Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures, which enhances income tax disclosures, primarily related to the rate reconciliation and income taxes paid. The amendments are effective for public business entities for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024. The Company adopted ASU 2023-09 during the year ended June 30, 2026. The adoption did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In March 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-01, Compensation — Stock Compensation (Topic 718) — Scope Application of Profits Interest and Similar Awards. The amendments provide illustrative guidance to assist entities in determining whether profits interest and similar awards should be accounted for as share-based payment arrangements under ASC Topic 718. The amendments are effective for public business entities for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024, including interim periods within those annual periods. The Company adopted ASU 2024-01 during the year ended June 30, 2026. The adoption did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In March 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-02, Codification Improvements — Amendments to Remove References to the Concepts Statements. The amendments remove references to various FASB Concepts Statements from the Codification and make other conforming amendments. The amendments are effective for public business entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company adopted ASU 2024-02 during the year ended June 30, 2026. The adoption did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Income Statement — Reporting Comprehensive Income — Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses. In January 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-01, Income Statement — Reporting Comprehensive Income — Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Clarifying the Effective Date, which clarifies the effective date of ASU 2024-03 for entities with non-calendar year ends. The amendments require public business entities to provide additional disaggregated disclosures regarding certain categories of expenses included in relevant income statement expense captions. The amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and for interim reporting periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that the adoption of these amendments may have on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-12, Codification Improvements, which makes amendments to various Topics in the FASB Accounting Standards Codification to clarify guidance, correct unintended applications, and make other incremental improvements to U.S. GAAP. The amendments are effective for all entities for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods within those annual reporting periods. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting ASU 2025-12 on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
Except as discussed above, the Company does not believe that other recently issued but not yet effective accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements and related disclosures. |
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