| Segment Reporting |
23. Segment Reporting The chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) is the Chief Executive Officer. As of January 1, 2024, the Company has determined that it has one reporting segment which is solar energy systems, which includes BESS systems, and LED lighting in the United States. The Company has not generated any revenue from its China operations since 2021, it does not have any contracts for services in China, it does not have any marketing activities in China and its China operations is no longer considered a reporting segment. The CODM regularly reviews operations and financial performance at the consolidated level and uses net income (loss) to allocate resources (including labor, technology and capital resources) for the single reporting segment to make decisions regarding annual budget, entering new markets, marketing decisions, pursuing new business, and driving the Company’s mission. The following table shows the operations of the Company’s reporting segment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025: | | Three Months Ended June 30, | | | Six Months Ended June 30, | | | | 2026 | | | 2025 | | | 2026 | | | 2025 | | Segment revenue | | | | | | | | | | | | | Large-scale EPC contracts | | $ | 809,154 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 6,009,606 | | | $ | - | | Solar energy systems | | | 7,068,394 | | | | 5,006,963 | | | | 14,967,616 | | | | 10,458,002 | | Battery only sales | | | 181,065 | | | | 864,327 | | | | 359,019 | | | | 1,192,360 | | LED operations | | | 2,125,371 | | | | 911,092 | | | | 3,608,317 | | | | 1,970,277 | | | | | 10,183,984 | | | | 6,782,382 | | | | 24,944,558 | | | | 13,620,639 | | Reconciliation of revenue | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Finance revenue | | | 32,498 | | | | 80,991 | | | | 86,237 | | | | 152,897 | | Other non-core revenue | | | 27,130 | | | | 19,631 | | | | 43,434 | | | | 36,937 | | | | | 10,243,612 | | | | 6,883,004 | | | | 25,074,229 | | | | 13,810,473 | | Less | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Direct and indirect costs | | | 5,669,098 | | | | 3,541,003 | | | | 15,113,397 | | | | 6,156,930 | | China legal judgment | | | 4,264,102 | | | | - | | | | 4,264,102 | | | | - | | Subcontractor costs | | | 1,018,436 | | | | 798,596 | | | | 2,057,659 | | | | 1,517,624 | | Commissions and lender fees | | | 352,097 | | | | 1,190,589 | | | | 902,668 | | | | 2,432,893 | | Compensation and benefits | | | 1,745,535 | | | | 1,803,711 | | | | 3,415,231 | | | | 3,747,394 | | Leasing and rental expense | | | 259,526 | | | | 169,460 | | | | 550,682 | | | | 379,152 | | Insurance expense | | | 301,200 | | | | 312,771 | | | | 656,143 | | | | 617,540 | | Selling and marketing expense | | | 49,566 | | | | 70,691 | | | | 92,193 | | | | 149,703 | | Professional services | | | 521,233 | | | | 333,338 | | | | 1,283,715 | | | | 812,024 | | | | | (3,937,181 | ) | | | (1,337,155 | ) | | | (3,261,561 | ) | | | (2,002,787 | ) | Reconciliation of segment profit or loss | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Other corporate overhead expense | | | 233,602 | | | | 249,618 | | | | 477,314 | | | | 521,370 | | Provision for various reserves | | | 35,008 | | | | 5,627 | | | | 103,333 | | | | 129,048 | | Interest expense, net | | | 248,057 | | | | 548,779 | | | | 545,306 | | | | 804,457 | | Other (gains) and other (income), net | | | 254,855 | | | | (153,784 | ) | | | 137,369 | | | | (251,439 | ) | China other expenses | | | 287,353 | | | | 19,926 | | | | 786,717 | | | | 121,990 | | Elimination adjustment | | | (314,318 | ) | | | (2,327 | ) | | | (316,857 | ) | | | 36,657 | | Income (loss) before income taxes | | $ | (4,681,738 | ) | | $ | (2,004,994 | ) | | $ | (4,994,743 | ) | | $ | (3,364,870 | ) |
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