Shareholders’ equity |
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| Shareholders’ equity |
As of December 31, 2025, the total number of Class A ordinary shares of the Company outstanding was (2024: ) with a par value of $.
During the year, as part of the ATM, Parent sold (2024: ) class A ordinary shares for net proceeds of $ (€).
During the year a number of employees exercised their RSUs. In connection with this exercise, Fusion Fuel instructed their broker to issue shares and transfer the relevant amounts to the various employees accounts.
Other issuances of Class A ordinary shares during the year comprised the following:
The Series B Preferred Shares issued in November 2024 in connection with the QIND acquisition remained outstanding at 31 December 2025. These . The share capital of Fusion Fuel Green plc is as follows:
Share rights
The Class A ordinary shareholders have the right to exercise one vote at any general meeting of the Company, to participate pro rata in all the dividends declared by the Company and the rights in the event of the Company’s winding up are to participate pro-rata in the total assets of the Company.
The Series B Preferred Shares were issued as part of the acquisition of Quality Industrial Corp. As part of the consideration Parent issued a combination of Class A ordinary shares and preferred shares, which are convertible into ordinary shares upon shareholder approval and Nasdaq listing clearance. Holders do not possess voting rights, except in matters directly affecting the rights or preferences of the Series B Preferred Shares.
Public Warrants
The functional currency of the Company is the Euro and, as the exercise price of the Company’s share purchase warrants was fixed in U.S. Dollars, the warrants were classified as derivative financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss.
As of 31 December 2025, all public warrants had expired in accordance with their terms and the related derivative liability was fully derecognised.
Service related warrants - HTOO
On July 4, 2024, the Company issued a warrant to H&P Advisory Limited to purchase Class A ordinary shares at an exercise price of $ per share before the reverse split in 2025. Post reverse split to H&P Advisory Limited to purchase Class A ordinary shares at an exercise price of $ per share. The warrant is exercisable at any time until July 4, 2029, and includes a cashless exercise option.
On November 1, 2024, Fusion Fuel Green PLC issued a warrant to Bevilacqua PLLC to purchase up to Class A ordinary shares at an exercise price of $ per share, in connection with legal services provided under an engagement agreement. In 2025, Bevilacqua exercised the warrants and received shares on a post-reverse split basis.
On December 31, 2025, Fusion Fuel Green PLC issued a warrant to Bevilacqua PLLC to purchase up to Class A ordinary shares at an exercise price of $ per share, in connection with legal services provided under an engagement agreement. As of April 14, 2026, Bevilacqua PLLC has exercised the warrants and received shares.
Warrants issued to service providers are accounted for in accordance with IFRS 2. The fair value of the warrants was measured at the grant date using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. This amount is recognized as an expense with a corresponding credit to equity, specifically within the share-based payments reserve. This balance is not required to be subsequently remeasured after initial recognition. The key inputs used in the option pricing model use to value these warrants are displayed in the table below.
Service related warrants - QIND
During 2023, QIND recognised service related warrants. These amounts are included in the share premium figure on consolidation. The key inputs used in the option pricing model use to value these warrants are displayed in the table below.
Compound equity instruments
During the year, the Group acquired convertible loan notes through its subsidiary, Quality Industrial Corp. (“QIND”). Under US GAAP, these instruments are recognised as simple debt instruments in the financial statements of QIND. However, in preparing the Group’s consolidated financial statements under IFRS, the instruments were reassessed in accordance with IAS 32 and determined to meet the definition of compound financial instruments.
The convertible notes contain both a contractual obligation to deliver cash (a liability component) and an equity conversion feature. The terms of the conversion feature were assessed and determined to meet the “fixed-for-fixed” criterion under IAS 32, as the notes are convertible into a fixed number of the Group’s ordinary shares for a fixed amount of consideration.
As such, the instrument was bifurcated into liability and equity components at initial recognition. The liability component was measured at fair value using the effective interest rate method, and the residual amount was allocated to the equity component, which has been recognised in a separate reserve within equity titled the Convertible Note Reserve. This reserve represents the value attributable to the holders’ conversion rights and will remain within equity unless the notes are converted or otherwise extinguished. This amount does not get subsequently remeasured at each reporting date.
Foreign currency translation reserve
The foreign currency translation reserve comprises exchange differences arising on the translation of the financial statements of foreign operations whose functional currency is not the euro, principally QIND, including the goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on its acquisition. At 31 December 2025 the reserve was a debit balance of €1,647k (restated – refer to Note 5). The other equity reserve includes a net decrease of €1,813k arising in 2025 from changes in the Group’s ownership interest in QIND that did not result in a loss of control (IFRS 10.23): new equity of €416k raised by QIND from holders other than the Group, less €2,229k attributed to non-controlling interests (restated – refer to Note 5). |
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