v3.26.3
Long-Term Loans
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Apr. 30, 2026
Oct. 31, 2025
Long-Term Loans [Abstract]    
Long-term loans
13. Long-term loans

 

    April 30,
2026
    October 31,
2025
 
Loans from third parties   $ 4 ,689     $ 207,617  
Loans from banks     2,150,146       2,093,118  
Total   $ 2,154,835     $ 2,300,735  

 

Presented in consolidated balance sheet:

 

   

April 30,

2026

    October 31,
2025
 
Non-current liabilities   $ 704,989     $ 2,278,162  
Current liabilities     1,449,846       22,573  
Total   $ 2,154,835     $ 2,300,735  

 

On December 27, 2023, the Company entered into a long-term loan agreement with Zhejiang Yiwu Rural Commercial Bank with a loan period of three years. The loan of RMB 9,950,000.00 (approximately $1.45 million) bears a fixed interest rate of 3.50% per annum and will mature in December 2026, pledged by Shanghai Real Estate (Jiading) of Certificate No. (2011) 007573.

 

On October 25, 2024, the Company entered into a long-term loan with China Construction Bank Corporation Limited Shanghai Jing’an Sub-branch with a loan period of three years. The loan of RMB 886,020 (approximately $0.13 million) bears a fixed interest rate of 3.9% per annum and will mature in October 2027.

 

On October 1, 2025, the Company entered into a long-term loan with Bank of China Limited Zhumadian Zhonghua Road Sub-branch with a loan period of two years. The loan of RMB 4,000,000 (approximately $0.58 million) bears a fixed annual interest rate of 2.9% and will mature in October 2027.

 

On November 1, 2024, the Company entered into several loan agreements with third parties with no interest rate. The principal of the loan is RMB 1,471,592 (approximately $0.21 million). As of April 30, 2026, the remaining balance is $4,689, and it will mature on October 31, 2026.

 

In accordance with the accounting standards, the loan and borrowings shall be initially recognised at fair value net of transaction costs and subsequently measured at amortised costs via effective interest method. For these interest-free loans payable to third parties, we understand that their loan terms are all 2 years and the loan amounts are insignificant to the Company, we are of the view that the effect of the time value of money are not expected to be material to the financial statements. Therefore, we leave it with no further assessment performed on the value for initial recognition and unwinding of interest.

13. Long-term loans

 

    October 31,
2025
    October 31,
2024
 
Loans from third parties   $ 207,617     $ 662,160  
Loans from banks     2,093,118       1,396,491  
Total   $ 2,300,735     $ 2,058,651  

 

Presented in consolidated balance sheet:

 

    October 31,
2025
    October 31,
2024
 
Non-current liabilities   $ 2,278,162     $ 2,058,651  
Current liabilities     22,573       -  
Total   $ 2,300,735     $ 2,058,651  

 

On December 27, 2023, the Company entered into a long-term loan agreement with Zhejiang Yiwu Rural Commercial Bank with a loan period of three years. The loan of RMB 9,950,000.00 (approximately $1.39 million) bears a fixed interest rate of 3.50% per annum and will mature in December 2026, pledged by Shanghai Real Estate (Jiading) of Certificate No. (2011) 007573.

 

On October 1, 2025, the Company entered into a long-term loan with Bank of China Limited Zhumadian Zhonghua Road Sub-branch with a loan period of two years. The loan of RMB 4,000,000, of which RMB 160,000 (approximately $0.023 million) is due within one year, bears a fixed annual interest rate of 2.9% and will mature in October 2027.

 

On November 21, 2025, the Company entered into a long-term loan with China Construction Bank Corporation Limited Shanghai Jing’an Sub-branch with a loan period of three years. The loan of RMB 886,020 (approximately $0.13 million) bears a fixed interest rate of 3.9% per annum and will mature in October 2027.

 

On November 1, 2024, the Company entered into several loan agreements with third parties with no interest rate. The principal amount is RMB 1,471,592 (approximately $0.21 million) and will mature in October 31, 2026.

 

In accordance with the accounting standards, the loan and borrowings shall be initially recognised at fair value net of transaction costs and subsequently measured at amortised costs via effective interest method. For these interest-free loans payable to third parties, we understand that their loan terms are all 2 years and the loan amounts are insignificant to the Company, we are of the view that the effect of the time value of money are not expected to be material to the financial statements. Therefore, we leave it with no further assessment performed on the value for initial recognition and unwinding of interest.