v3.26.3
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2026
Property, Plant, and Equipment [Abstract]  
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET

NOTE 6 – PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET

 

Property, plant and equipment, net consist of the following:

 

   March 31,
2026
   December 31,
2025
 
At cost:          
Mineral rights  $2,787,202   $2,743,826 
Leasehold improvements   13,806,026    13,053,292 
Plant and machinery   126,813,783    125,170,996 
Furniture, fixtures and office equipment   846,215    833,046 
Motor vehicles   30,071    29,603 
Construction in process   16,801    — 
Total   144,300,098    141,830,763 
Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization   (83,904,706)   (79,598,798)
Less: Impairment   (292,416)   (287,865)
Net book value  $60,102,976   $61,944,100 

 

The rollforward of property, plant and equipment, net was as follows:

 

   December 31, 2025   Remodel of Brine Well(a)  

Remodel of Chlorine Gas Shed and

finished liquid

pond(b)

   Depreciation (c)   Foreign currency translation   March 31, 2026 
At cost:                              
Mineral rights  $2,743,826   $—   $—   $—   $43,376   $2,787,202 
Leasehold improvements   13,053,292    —    544,075    —    208,659    13,806,026 
Plant and machinery   125,170,996    (334,596)   —    —    1,977,383    126,813,783 
Furniture, fixtures and office equipment   833,046    —    —    —    13,169    846,215 
Motor vehicles   29,603    —    —    —    468    30,071 
Construction in progress   —    16,730    —    —    71    16,801 
Total   141,830,763    (317,866)   544,075    —    2,243,126    144,300,098 
Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization   (79,598,798)   317,866    4,221    (3,356,786)   (1,271,209)   (83,904,706)
Less: Impairment   (287,865)   —    —    —    (4,551)   (292,416)
Net book value  $61,944,100   $—   $548,296   $(3,356,786)  $967,366   $60,102,976 

 

(a)The Company was undergoing renovation and upgrading work on the brine well, which remained incomplete as of March 31, 2026. Accordingly, the brine well’s original cost and related accumulated depreciation were reclassified to construction in progress pending completion of the renovation and upgrade work.
   
(b)In the first quarter of 2026, the Company completed the renovation and upgrade project for the chlorine gas shed and finished liquid pond, at a total cost of $548,296.
   
(c)During the three-month period ended March 31, 2026, depreciation and amortization expense totaled $3,356,786, which was recorded in direct labor and factory overheads incurred during plant shutdown, cost of revenue, and general & administrative expenses.

 

During the three-month period ended March 31, 2025, depreciation and amortization expense totaled $3,226,127, which was recorded in direct labor and factory overheads incurred during plant shutdown, cost of revenue, and general & administrative expenses.

 

See Note 24- Restatement, for discussion regarding the impact of the Restatement.