| Summary of Significant Accounting Policies |
Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Basis of Presentation The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Cal -Maine Foods, Inc. and its subsidiaries (“Cal -Maine Foods,” the “Company,” “we,” “us,” “our”) have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X and in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial reporting and should be read in conjunction with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended May 30, 2026 (the “2026 Annual Report”). These statements reflect all adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary to a fair statement of the results for the interim periods presented and, in the opinion of management, consist of adjustments of a normal recurring nature. Operating results for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of operating results for the entire fiscal year. Fiscal Year The Company’s fiscal year ends on the Saturday closest to May 31. Each of the three-month periods ended on August 29, 2026 and August 30, 2025 included Use of Estimates The preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Intangible assets are initially recorded at fair value in business acquisitions, which include primarily customer relationships and other definite-lived intangibles. They are amortized over their estimated useful lives of 5 15 years. The gross cost and accumulated amortization of intangible assets are removed when the recorded amounts are fully amortized and the asset is no longer in use or the contract has expired. When certain events or changes in operating conditions occur, asset lives may be adjusted and an impairment assessment may be performed on the recoverability of the carrying amounts. The Company periodically evaluates the remaining useful lives of our intangible assets and whether events and circumstances continue to support the related accounting conclusions. As of May 31, 2026, the Company reassessed the estimated useful life of certain intangible assets previously classified as with a definite life and determined that it was appropriate to reclassify an indefinite life. The use of an indefinite life for all franchise rights contemplates the Company’s historical ability to renew its franchise agreements indefinitely and at little cost. Therefore, cash flows derived from the franchise agreements are expected to continue indefinitely. As of May 31, 2026, the franchise agreements intangible assets had an aggregate carrying amount of approximately $ 8.6 million and are presented within “Intangible assets, net” on our condensed consolidated balance sheets. Amortization expense decreased by approximately $ 399 thousand for the thirteen weeks ended August 29, 2026 and future periods as a result of this change in estimate. As of August 29, 2026, the franchise agreements intangible assets had an aggregate carrying value of approximately $ 33.6 25 million acquisition of the franchise rights further described in Indefinite life assets are recorded at fair value in business acquisitions and represent franchise rights, brand names and water rights. They are not amortized, but are reviewed for impairment at least annually or more frequently if impairment indicators arise. Dividends are accrue d at the end of each quarter according to the Company’s dividend policy adopted by its Board of Directors (the “Board”) . The Company pays a dividend to holders of its Common Stock on a quarterly basis for each quarter for which the Company reports net income attributable to Cal -Maine Foods, Inc. , computed in accordance with GAAP, in an amount one-third (1/3) of such quarterly net income. Dividends are paid to stockholders of record as of the 60th day following the last day of such quarter, except for the fourth fiscal quarter. For the fourth quarter, the Company pays dividends to stockholders of record on the 65th day after the quarter end. Dividends are payable on the 15th day following the record date. Following a quarter for which the Company does not report net income attributable to Cal-Maine Foods, Inc., the Company will not pay a dividend for a subsequent profitable quarter until the Company is profitable on a cumulative basis computed from the date of the most recent quarter for which a dividend was paid. The dividend policy is subject to periodic review by the Board. In accordance with our variable dividend policy, we will not pay a cash dividend to holders of our Common Stock with respect to our first quarter of fiscal 2027. Revenue Recognition The Company recognizes revenue through the sale of its products to customers through retail, foodservice , industrial and other distribution channels. The majority of the Company’s revenue is derived from agreements or contracts with customers based upon the customer ordering its products with a single performance obligation of delivering the product. The Company believes the performance obligation is met upon delivery and acceptance of the product by its customers, which generally occurs upon shipment or delivery to a customer based on the terms of the sale. Costs paid to third party brokers to obtain agreements are expensed as the Company’s agreements are generally less than one year. Revenues are recognized in an amount that reflects the net consideration we expect to receive in exchange for delivery of the products. The Company periodically offers sales incentives or other programs such as rebates, discounts, coupons, volume- based incentives, guaranteed sales and other programs. The Company records an estimated allowance for costs associated with these programs, which is recorded as a reduction in revenue at the time of sale using historical trends and projected redemption rates of each program. The Company regularly reviews these estimates and any difference between the estimated costs and actual realization of these programs would be recognized in the subsequent period. New Accounting Pronouncements and Policies In November 2024, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2024- 03, — Reporting Comprehensive Income — Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40) objective of ASU 2024 -03 is to improve disclosures about a public entity’s expenses, primarily through additional disaggregation of income statement expenses. Additionally, in January 2025, the FASB further clarified the effective date of ASU 2024 -03 with the issuance of ASU 2025-01. ASU 2024-03 is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. Early adoption is permitted and may be applied either on a prospective or retrospective basis. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of ASU 2024-03 on its consolidated financial statement disclosures. There are no other new accounting pronouncement s issued or effective during the fiscal year that had or are expected to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
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