Risk Table - Franklin Alternative Strategies Fund
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Risk [Text Block] |
| Principal Risks |
Principal Risks You could lose money by investing in the Fund. Mutual fund
shares are not deposits or obligations of, or guaranteed or endorsed by, any bank, and are not insured
by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Federal Reserve Board, or any other agency of the U.S.
government.
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| Risk Lose Money [Member] |
You could lose money by investing in the Fund.
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| Risk Not Insured [Member] |
Mutual fund
shares are not deposits or obligations of, or guaranteed or endorsed by, any bank, and are not insured
by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Federal Reserve Board, or any other agency of the U.S.
government.
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| Market |
Market:
The
market values of securities or other investments owned by the Fund will go up or down, sometimes rapidly
or unpredictably. The market value of a security or other investment may be reduced by market activity
or other results of supply and demand unrelated to the issuer. This is a basic risk associated with all
investments. When there are more sellers than buyers, prices tend to fall. Likewise, when there are more
buyers than sellers, prices tend to rise. In addition, the value of the Fund’s investments may
go up or down due to general market or other conditions that are not specifically related to a particular
issuer, such as: real or perceived adverse economic changes, including widespread liquidity issues and
defaults in one or more industries; changes in interest, inflation or exchange rates; unexpected natural
and man-made world events, such as diseases or disasters; financial,
political or social disruptions, including terrorism and war; and U.S. trade disputes or other disputes
with specific countries that could result in additional tariffs, trade barriers and/or investment restrictions
in certain securities in those countries. Any of these conditions can adversely affect the economic prospects
of many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the market in general, in ways that cannot necessarily
be foreseen. Ongoing or threatened armed conflicts throughout the world have caused and could
continue to cause significant market disruptions and volatility. The hostilities and sanctions resulting
from those hostilities could have a significant adverse impact on certain investments of the Fund as
well as the Fund’s performance and liquidity. Stock prices tend to go up and down more
dramatically than those of debt securities. A slower-growth or recessionary economic environment could
have an adverse effect on the prices of the various stocks held by the Fund.
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| Multi-Manager Approach |
Multi-Manager
Approach: The Fund’s performance depends on the skill of the investment manager
in selecting, overseeing, and allocating Fund assets to the sub-advisors. The sub-advisors’ investment
styles may not always be complementary. Sub-advisors make investment decisions independently of one another,
and may make decisions that conflict with each other. Moreover, the Fund’s multi-manager approach
may result in the Fund investing a significant percentage of its assets in certain types of securities,
which could be beneficial or detrimental to the Fund’s performance depending on the performance
of those securities and the overall market environment. The sub-advisors may underperform the market
generally or underperform other investment managers that could have been selected for the Fund. Some
sub-advisors may have little or no experience managing the assets of a registered investment company
which, unlike the private investment funds these sub-advisors have been managing, are subject to daily
inflows and outflows of investor cash and are subject to certain legal and tax-related restrictions on
their investments and operations.
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| Management and Asset Allocation |
Management and Asset Allocation:
The Fund is actively managed and could experience losses if the investment manager's and sub-advisors'
judgment and decisions about markets, future volatility, interest rates, industries, sectors and regions
or the attractiveness, relative values, liquidity, effectiveness or potential appreciation of particular
investments made for the Fund’s portfolio prove to be incorrect. The investment manager's allocation
of Fund assets among different asset classes, sub-advisors and direct investments may not prove beneficial
in light of subsequent market events. There can be no guarantee that these techniques or the investment
manager's and sub-advisors' investment decisions will produce the desired results.
The
investment manager and sub-advisors may use modeling systems to implement their investment strategies
for the Fund. There is no assurance that the modeling systems are complete or accurate, or representative
of future market cycles, nor will they necessarily be beneficial to the Fund even if they are accurate.
They may negatively affect Fund performance and the ability of the Fund to meet its investment goal for
various reasons including human judgment, inaccuracy of historical data and non-quantitative factors
(such as market or trading system dysfunctions, investor fear or over-reaction).
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| High-Yield Debt Instruments |
High-Yield
Debt Instruments: Issuers of lower-rated or “high-yield” debt instruments (also known
as “junk bonds”) are not as strong financially as those issuing higher credit quality debt
instruments. High-yield debt instruments are generally considered predominantly speculative by the applicable
rating agencies as their issuers are more likely to encounter financial difficulties because they may
be more highly leveraged, or because of other considerations. In addition, high yield debt instruments
generally are more vulnerable to changes in the relevant economy, such as a recession or a sustained
period of rising interest rates, that could affect their ability to make interest and principal payments
when due. The prices of high-yield debt instruments generally fluctuate more than those of higher credit
quality. High-yield debt instruments are generally more illiquid (harder to sell) and harder to value.
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| Credit |
Credit:
An issuer of debt securities may fail to make interest payments or repay principal when due, in whole
or in part. Changes in an issuer's financial strength or in a security's or government's credit rating
may affect a security's value.
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| Derivative Instruments |
Derivative Instruments: The performance of
derivative instruments depends largely on the performance of an underlying instrument, such as a currency,
security, interest rate or index, and such instruments often have risks similar to the underlying instrument,
in addition to other risks. Derivatives involve costs and can create economic leverage in the Fund’s
portfolio which may result in significant volatility and cause the Fund to participate in losses (as
well as gains) in an amount that significantly exceeds the Fund’s initial investment. Certain derivatives
have the potential for unlimited loss, regardless of the size of the initial investment. Other risks
include illiquidity, mispricing or improper valuation of the derivative instrument, and imperfect correlation
between the value of the derivative and the underlying instrument so that the Fund may not realize the
intended benefits. Their successful use will usually depend on the investment manager’s and sub-advisors'
ability to accurately forecast movements in the market relating to the underlying instrument. Should
a market or markets, or prices of particular classes of investments move in an unexpected manner, especially
in unusual or extreme market conditions, the Fund may not achieve the anticipated benefits of the transaction,
and it may realize losses, which could be significant. If the investment manager or sub-advisor is not
successful in using such derivative instruments, the Fund’s performance may be
worse
than if the investment manager or sub-advisor did not use such derivative instruments at all. When a
derivative is used for hedging, the change in value of the derivative may also not correlate specifically
with the currency, security, interest rate, index or other risk being hedged. Derivatives also may present
the risk that the other party to the transaction will fail to perform. There is also the risk, especially
under extreme market conditions, that an instrument, which usually would operate as a hedge, provides
no hedging benefits at all.
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| Foreign Securities (non-U.S.) |
Foreign Securities (non-U.S.): Investing in foreign
securities typically involves different risks than investing in U.S. securities, and includes risks associated
with: (i) internal and external political and economic developments – e.g., the political, economic
and social policies and structures of some foreign countries may be less stable and more volatile than
those in the U.S. or some foreign countries may be subject to trading restrictions or economic sanctions;
diplomatic and political developments could affect the economies, industries, and securities and currency
markets of the countries in which the Fund is invested, which can include rapid and adverse political
changes; social instability; regional conflicts; sanctions imposed by the United States, other nations
or other governmental entities, including supranational entities; terrorism; and war; (ii) trading practices
– e.g., government supervision and regulation of foreign securities and currency markets, trading
systems and brokers may be less than in the U.S.; (iii) availability of information – e.g., foreign
issuers may not be subject to the same disclosure, accounting and financial reporting standards and practices
as U.S. issuers; (iv) limited markets – e.g., the securities of certain foreign issuers may be
less liquid (harder to sell) and more volatile; and (v) currency exchange rate fluctuations and policies
– e.g., fluctuations may negatively affect investments denominated in foreign currencies and any
income received or expenses paid by the Fund in that foreign currency.
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| Currency Management Strategies |
Currency
Management Strategies: Currency management strategies may substantially change the Fund’s exposure
to currency exchange rates and could result in losses to the Fund if currencies do not perform as the
investment manager or a sub-advisor expects. In addition, currency management strategies, to the extent
that they reduce the Fund’s exposure to currency risks, also reduce the Fund’s ability to
benefit from favorable changes in currency exchange rates. Using currency management strategies for purposes
other than hedging further increases the Fund’s exposure to foreign investment losses. Currency
markets generally are not as regulated as securities markets. In addition, currency rates may fluctuate
significantly over short periods of time, and can reduce returns.
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| Interest Rate |
Interest
Rate:
When interest rates rise, debt security prices generally fall. The opposite is also generally true:
debt security prices rise when interest rates fall. Interest rate changes are influenced by a number
of factors, including government policy, monetary policy, inflation expectations, perceptions of risk,
and supply of and
demand for bonds. In general, securities with longer maturities or durations are more sensitive to interest
rate changes.
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| Short Sales |
Short Sales: Short sales involve the risk that the
Fund will incur a loss by subsequently buying a security at a higher price than the price at which the
Fund previously sold the security short. This would occur if the securities lender or counterparty to
a repurchase agreement required the Fund to deliver the securities the Fund had borrowed/agreed to sell
at the commencement of the short sale and the Fund was unable to either purchase the security at a favorable
price or to borrow the security from another securities lender. Because the Fund’s loss on a short
sale arises from increases in the value of the security sold short, such loss, like the price of the
security sold short, is theoretically unlimited. Also, engaging in short sales strategies subjects the
Fund to additional credit risk if a party to the short sale fails to honor its contractual terms, causing
a loss to the Fund.
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| Event Driven Investments |
Event Driven Investments: A merger or other restructuring,
or a tender or exchange offer, proposed or pending at the time the Fund makes an event driven investment
may not be completed on the terms or within the time frame contemplated, which may result in losses to
the Fund.
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| Convertible Securities |
Convertible Securities: Convertible securities
are subject to the risks of stocks when the underlying stock price is high relative to the conversion
price (because more of the security's value resides in the conversion feature) and debt securities when
the underlying stock price is low relative to the conversion price (because the conversion feature is
less valuable). The value of convertible securities may rise and fall with the market value of the underlying
stock or, like a debt security, vary with changes in interest rates and the credit quality of the issuer.
A convertible security is not as sensitive to interest rate changes as a similar non-convertible debt
security, and generally has less potential for gain or loss than the underlying stock.
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| Liquidity |
Liquidity:
The trading market for a particular security or type of security or other investments in which the Fund
invests may become less liquid or even illiquid. Reduced liquidity will have an adverse impact on the
Fund’s ability to sell such securities or other investments when necessary to meet the Fund’s
liquidity needs, which may arise or increase in response to a specific economic event or because the
investment manager wishes to purchase particular investments or believes that a higher level of liquidity
would be advantageous. Reduced liquidity will also generally lower the value of such securities or other
investments. Market prices for such securities or other investments may be relatively volatile.
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| Investing in Underlying Funds |
Investing
in Underlying Funds: Because the Fund invests in underlying funds, and the Fund’s performance
is directly related to the performance of the underlying funds held by it, the ability of the Fund to
achieve its investment goal is directly related to the ability of the underlying funds to meet their
investment goals. In addition,
shareholders of the Fund will indirectly bear the fees and expenses of the underlying funds.
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| Portfolio Turnover |
Portfolio
Turnover: Active and frequent trading may increase a shareholder’s tax liability and
the Fund’s transaction costs, which could detract from Fund performance.
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| Cybersecurity |
Cybersecurity:
Cybersecurity incidents, both intentional and unintentional, may allow an unauthorized party to gain
access to Fund assets, Fund or customer data (including private shareholder information), or proprietary
information, cause the Fund, the investment manager, and/or their service providers (including, but not
limited to, Fund accountants, custodians, sub-custodians, transfer agents and financial intermediaries)
to suffer data breaches, data corruption or loss of operational functionality or prevent Fund investors
from purchasing, redeeming or exchanging shares or receiving distributions. The investment manager has
limited ability to prevent or mitigate cybersecurity incidents affecting third party service providers,
and such third party service providers may have limited indemnification obligations to the Fund or the
investment manager. Cybersecurity incidents may result in financial losses to the Fund and its shareholders,
and substantial costs may be incurred in an effort to prevent or mitigate future cybersecurity incidents.
Issuers of securities in which the Fund invests are also subject to cybersecurity risks, and the value
of these securities could decline if the issuers experience cybersecurity incidents. Because
technology is frequently changing (including the development of artificial intelligence and machine learning),
new ways to carry out cyber attacks are always developing. Therefore, there is a chance that some risks
have not been identified or prepared for, or that an attack may not be detected, which puts limitations
on the Fund's ability to plan for or respond to a cyber attack. Like other funds and business enterprises,
the Fund, the investment manager, and their service providers are subject to the risk of cyber incidents
occurring from time to time. The rapid development and increasingly widespread use of artificial intelligence
technologies could increase the effectiveness of cyber attacks and exacerbate the risks.
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