0.050.050.05

Exhibit 99.2

XCHG LIMITED

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

 

 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

As of June 30,

 

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

Note

US$

 

 

US$

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

 

 

 

11,385,381

 

 

 

8,855,514

 

Restricted cash

 

 

 

 

2,522,898

 

 

 

2,557,464

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

2

 

 

7,005,396

 

 

 

6,452,834

 

Amounts due from related parties

 

14

 

 

2,517,833

 

 

 

1,734,333

 

Inventories, net

 

3

 

 

9,432,929

 

 

 

13,832,492

 

Prepayments and other current assets

 

4

 

 

4,246,959

 

 

 

3,023,022

 

Total current assets

 

 

 

 

37,111,396

 

 

 

36,455,659

 

Non‑current assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property and equipment, net

 

5

 

 

1,972,396

 

 

 

2,008,436

 

Long-term investments

 

 

 

 

106,704

 

 

 

110,536

 

Operating lease right-of-use assets, net

 

 

 

 

1,766,194

 

 

 

1,524,016

 

Other non-current assets

 

4

 

 

1,711,830

 

 

 

1,101,478

 

Total non‑current assets

 

 

 

 

5,557,124

 

 

 

4,744,466

 

Total assets

 

 

 

 

42,668,520

 

 

 

41,200,125

 

LIABILITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Short-term borrowings

 

6

 

 

6,402,231

 

 

 

8,105,997

 

Accounts payable

 

 

 

 

6,727,086

 

 

 

8,320,524

 

Contract liabilities

 

 

 

 

4,074,505

 

 

 

6,510,896

 

Operating lease liabilities—current

 

 

 

 

592,989

 

 

 

468,274

 

Financial liability

 

8

 

 

63,593

 

 

 

24,192

 

Amounts due to a related party

 

14

 

 

164,046

 

 

 

159,996

 

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

 

7

 

 

5,513,404

 

 

 

6,068,318

 

Total current liabilities

 

 

 

 

23,537,854

 

 

 

29,658,197

 

Non‑current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating lease liabilities—non-current

 

 

 

 

1,175,413

 

 

 

1,075,871

 

Other non-current liabilities

 

 

 

 

88,898

 

 

 

28,089

 

Total non‑current liabilities

 

 

 

 

1,264,311

 

 

 

1,103,960

 

Total liabilities

 

 

 

 

24,802,165

 

 

 

30,762,157

 

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A ordinary shares (USD0.00001 par value; 4,258,745,553 shares authorized; 2,160,310,915 and 2,799,892,915 shares issued, and 2,160,310,915 and 2,459,892,915 shares outstanding, as of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2026, respectively; the shares issued as of June 30, 2026 include 340,000,000 escrowed reserve shares under the ATM Program.)

 

10

 

 

21,603

 

 

 

27,999

 

Class B ordinary shares (USD0.00001 par value; 741,254,447 shares
   authorized, issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2025 and June
   30, 2026)

 

10

 

 

7,413

 

 

 

7,413

 

Additional paid - in capital

 

 

 

 

100,820,027

 

 

 

105,035,759

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

1,893,379

 

 

 

1,369,044

 

Accumulated deficit

 

 

 

 

(84,876,067

)

 

 

(96,002,247

)

Total shareholders’ equity

 

 

 

 

17,866,355

 

 

 

10,437,968

 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

 

 

 

 

42,668,520

 

 

 

41,200,125

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.


XCHG LIMITED

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

 

 

 

 

For the Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

Note

 

US$

 

 

US$

 

Revenues (including sales to a related party of US$753,827 and US$226 for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2026, respectively)

 

15

 

 

12,451,126

 

 

 

10,270,989

 

Cost of revenues (including purchase from a related party of US$147,611 and US$526 for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2026, respectively)

 

15

 

 

(6,069,788

)

 

 

(6,290,301

)

Gross profit

 

 

 

 

6,381,338

 

 

 

3,980,688

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Selling and marketing expenses

 

 

 

 

(5,186,741

)

 

 

(5,843,734

)

Research and development expenses

 

 

 

 

(4,084,917

)

 

 

(2,339,474

)

General and administrative expenses

 

 

 

 

(4,619,965

)

 

 

(6,989,407

)

Total operating expenses

 

 

 

 

(13,891,623

)

 

 

(15,172,615

)

Government grants

 

 

 

 

73,825

 

 

 

8,181

 

Operating loss

 

 

 

 

(7,436,460

)

 

 

(11,183,746

)

Changes in fair value of financial instruments

 

10

 

 

106,289

 

 

 

41,217

 

Interest expenses

 

 

 

 

(75,149

)

 

 

(64,515

)

Interest income

 

 

 

 

67,190

 

 

 

80,864

 

Loss before income taxes

 

 

 

 

(7,338,130

)

 

 

(11,126,180

)

Income tax expense

 

12

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

 

 

 

(7,338,130

)

 

 

(11,126,180

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency translation adjustment, net of nil income taxes

 

 

 

 

(52,090

)

 

 

(524,335

)

Comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

(7,390,220

)

 

 

(11,650,515

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss per Class A and Class B ordinary share–Basic and diluted

 

13

 

 

(0.003

)

 

 

(0.004

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average number of Class A and Class B ordinary shares – Basic and
   diluted

 

13

 

 

2,544,609,189

 

 

 

3,128,519,848

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements


 

XCHG LIMITED

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 

 

For the Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

US$

 

 

US$

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash used in operating activities

 

 

(6,815,957

)

 

 

(7,470,588

)

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid for purchase of property and equipment and intangible assets

 

 

(311,025

)

 

 

(273,477

)

Loans provided to a third party

 

 

 

 

 

(29,144

)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

(311,025

)

 

 

(302,621

)

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from short-term bank borrowings

 

 

1,391,999

 

 

 

4,371,674

 

Repayment of short-term bank borrowings

 

 

(3,945,105

)

 

 

(2,914,449

)

Proceeds from sale of ordinary shares through follow-up offering, net of placement agent fees and other reimbursable expenses $480,312

 

 

 

 

 

3,894,688

 

Payments of follow-up offering cost

 

 

(956,248

)

 

 

(230,389

)

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

 

 

(3,509,354

)

 

 

5,121,524

 

Effect of foreign currency exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash

 

 

199,983

 

 

 

156,384

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

 

 

(10,436,353

)

 

 

(2,495,301

)

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at the beginning of the period

 

 

26,773,902

 

 

 

13,908,279

 

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at the end of the period

 

 

16,337,549

 

 

 

11,412,978

 

Supplemental cash flow information:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest paid

 

 

73,886

 

 

 

63,655

 

Non-cash investing and financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accrual of ATM program cost

 

 

 

 

 

5,385

 

Offering costs charged against additional paid-in capital

 

 

 

 

 

894,379

 

Operating right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for operating lease liabilities

 

 

874,106

 

 

 

Property and equipment transferred from inventories

 

 

874,663

 

 

 

ROU assets disposed as reduction of operating lease liabilities due to lease termination

 

 

 

 

 

26,029

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation of the amount for cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

 

16,337,549

 

 

 

8,855,514

 

Restricted cash

 

 

 

 

 

2,557,464

 

Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

 

 

16,337,549

 

 

 

11,412,978

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statement

 


 

XCHG LIMITED

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

(a) Basis of presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of XCHG Limited (“the Company”), its wholly-owned subsidiaries (collectively referred to as “the Group”) have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been condensed or omitted as permitted by rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. The consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2025 was derived from the audited consolidated financial statements of the Group. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company as of and for the year ended December 31, 2025, which are included in the Annual Report on Form 20F.

In the opinion of management, all adjustments (which include normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present a fair statement of the financial position as of June 30, 2026, the results of operations and cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2026, have been made.

The preparation of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the balance sheet date, and the reported revenues and expenses during the reported periods. Significant accounting estimates include, but not limited to, allowance for credit losses, write downs for excess and obsolete inventories, the realization of deferred income tax assets and the fair value of ordinary shares, redeemable preference shares and convertible debts. Changes in facts and circumstances may result in revised estimates. Actual results could differ from those estimates, and as such, differences may be material to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming the Group will continue as a going concern. The going concern assumption contemplates the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business.

The Group is evaluating strategies to obtain additional funding for future operations. These strategies may include, but are not limited to, obtaining equity financing, issuing debt or entering into other financing arrangements and obtaining agreements with the existing investors to extend the due dates for outstanding debt. However, the Group may be unable to access to future equity or debt financing when needed. As such, there can be no assurance that the Group will be able to obtain additional liquidity when needed or under acceptable terms, if at all.

The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments to the carrying amounts and classification of assets, liabilities, and reported expenses that may be necessary if the Group were unable to continue as a going concern.

(b) Concentration of risk

Concentration of customers and suppliers

Customers from whom individually represent greater than 10% of total revenues of the Group for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2026 are as follows.

 

 

For the Six Months ended June 30,

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

US$

 

 

%

 

 

US$

 

 

%

 

Customer A

 

*

 

 

*

 

 

 

2,165,662

 

 

 

21

%

Customer B

 

*

 

 

*

 

 

 

1,084,000

 

 

 

11

%

Customer C

 

 

1,389,443

 

 

 

11

%

 

*

 

 

*

 

Customer D

 

 

1,281,392

 

 

 

10

%

 

*

 

 

*

 

 

 


 

Suppliers from whom individually represent greater than 10% of total purchases of the Group for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2026 are as follows.

 

 

For the Six Months ended June 30,

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

US$

 

 

%

 

 

US$

 

 

%

 

Supplier A

 

 

660,265

 

 

 

11

%

 

 

1,032,065

 

 

 

11

%

Supplier B

 

 

820,419

 

 

 

13

%

 

*

 

 

*

 

Supplier C

 

 

786,562

 

 

 

12

%

 

*

 

 

*

 

Supplier D

 

 

725,198

 

 

 

12

%

 

*

 

 

*

 

 

Customers accounting for 10% or more of accounts receivable, net are as follows:

 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

As of June 30,

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

US$

 

 

%

 

 

US$

 

 

%

 

Customer A

 

*

 

 

*

 

 

 

2,988,337

 

 

 

46

%

Customer E

 

 

1,224,249

 

 

 

17

%

 

*

 

 

*

 

 

Customers accounting for 10% or more of contract liabilities are as follows:

 

 

As of December 31,

 

As of June 30,

 

 

2025

 

2026

 

 

US$

 

%

 

US$

 

 

%

 

Customer F

 

*

 

*

 

 

2,276,250

 

 

 

35

%

Customer G

 

660,000

 

16%

 

 

660,000

 

 

 

10

%

 

Suppliers accounting for 10% or more of accounts payable are as follows:

 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

As of June 30,

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

US$

 

 

%

 

 

US$

 

 

%

 

Supplier A

 

 

1,612,153

 

 

 

24

%

 

 

1,807,541

 

 

 

22

%

Supplier E

 

*

 

 

*

 

 

 

1,075,283

 

 

 

13

%

Supplier C

 

 

1,119,645

 

 

 

17

%

 

*

 

 

*

 

Supplier D

 

687,776

 

 

10%

 

 

*

 

 

*

 

 

Suppliers accounting for 10% or more of prepayments are as follows:

 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

As of June 30,

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

US$

 

 

%

 

 

US$

 

 

%

 

Supplier B

 

 

625,654

 

 

 

20

%

 

 

654,399

 

 

 

29

%

Supplier F

 

 

1,789,478

 

 

 

56

%

 

559,010

 

 

 

34

%

 

* The amount was less than 10% of total sales, total purchases or total balance.

 


 

Concentration of credit risk

Cash and cash equivalents consisted of cash on hand, cash at bank and term deposits, which have original maturities of three months or less and are readily convertible to known amounts of cash. The Group’s cash and cash equivalents, excluding cash on hand, are deposited in financial institutions at below locations:

 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

As of June 30,

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

US$

 

 

US$

 

Financial institutions in the mainland of the PRC

 

 

 

 

 

 

—Denominated in RMB

 

 

1,827,969

 

 

 

294,013

 

—Denominated in USD

 

 

7,400

 

 

 

283,676

 

—Denominated in EUR

 

 

1,574,250

 

 

 

29,070

 

Total cash and cash equivalents balances held at
   mainland PRC financial institutions

 

 

3,409,619

 

 

 

606,759

 

Financial institution in Germany

 

 

 

 

 

 

—Denominated in EUR

 

 

1,833,658

 

 

 

539,112

 

Total cash balances held at a Germany
   financial institution

 

 

1,833,658

 

 

 

539,112

 

Financial institutions in the USA

 

 

 

 

 

 

—Denominated in USD

 

 

6,141,320

 

 

 

7,703,724

 

Total cash balances held at a USA financial institution

 

 

6,141,320

 

 

 

7,703,724

 

Total cash and cash equivalents balances held at
   financial institutions

 

 

11,384,597

 

 

 

8,849,595

 

(c) Recent accounting pronouncements

Newly adopted accounting pronouncements

In July 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-05 — Financial Instruments — Credit Losses (Topic 326). The amendments in this Update provide (1) all entities with a practical expedient and (2) entities other than public business entities with an accounting policy election when estimating expected credit losses for current accounts receivable and current contract assets arising from transactions accounted for under Topic 606. An entity that elects the practical expedient and the accounting policy election, if applicable, should apply the amendments in this Update prospectively. The amendments will be effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2025, and interim reporting periods within those annual reporting periods. Early adoption is permitted in both interim and annual reporting periods in which financial statements have not yet been issued or made available for issuance. The Group adopted ASU 2025-05 effective January 1, 2026 on a prospective basis and elected the practical expedient. The adoption did not have a material impact on the Group's unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

Recent accounting pronouncements not yet adopted

In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU No. 2024-03, Income Statement — Reporting Comprehensive Income — Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses (“ASU 2024-03”), and in January 2025, the FASB issued ASU No. 2025-01, Income Statement — Reporting Comprehensive Income — Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Clarifying the Effective Date (“ASU 2025-01”). ASU 2024-03 requires additional disclosure of the nature of expenses included in the income statement as well as disclosures about specific types of expenses included in the expense captions presented in the income statement. ASU 2024-03, as clarified by ASU 2025-01, is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. Both early adoption and retrospective application are permitted. The Group is currently evaluating the impact of this accounting standard update on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU No. 2025-10, Government Grants (Topic 832): Accounting for Government Grants Received by Business Entities. The amendments in this update establish authoritative guidance on the recognition, measurement, presentation, and disclosure of government grants. For public business entities, this update is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2028, including interim periods within those annual reporting years. For all other entities, the amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2029. Early adoption is permitted for all entities. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that the adoption of this standard will have on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

 


 

In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-11, Interim Reporting (Topic 270): Improvements to Interim Disclosure Requirements (“ASU 2025-11”). The amendments clarify disclosure requirements for interim financial statements. For public business entities, the amendments are effective for interim reporting periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. For all other entities, the amendments are effective for interim reporting periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2028. Early adoption is permitted for all entities. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this accounting standard update on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

 

2.
ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET

Accounts receivable, net consisted of the following:

 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

As of June 30,

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

US$

 

 

US$

 

Accounts receivable

 

 

8,015,176

 

 

 

7,629,555

 

Allowance for expected credit losses

 

 

(1,009,780

)

 

 

(1,176,721

)

Accounts Receivable, net

 

 

7,005,396

 

 

 

6,452,834

 

 

The movements of the allowance for doubtful accounts were as follows:

 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

As of June 30,

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

US$

 

 

US$

 

Balance at the beginning of the year/period

 

 

(650,396

)

 

 

(1,009,780

)

Provision for expected credit losses

 

 

(425,835

)

 

 

(415,718

)

Reversal of expected credit losses

 

 

98,045

 

 

 

259,286

 

Foreign currency translation

 

 

(31,594

)

 

 

(10,509

)

Balance at the end of the year/period

 

 

(1,009,780

)

 

 

(1,176,721

)

 

3.
INVENTORIES, NET

Inventories, net consisted of the following:

 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

As of June 30,

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

US$

 

 

US$

 

Raw materials

 

 

3,242,149

 

 

 

3,855,803

 

Work-in-progress

 

 

1,871,933

 

 

 

3,504,585

 

Finished goods

 

 

4,318,847

 

 

 

6,472,104

 

Inventories

 

 

9,432,929

 

 

 

13,832,492

 

 

Write-downs of inventories from the carrying amount to its estimated net realizable value amounted to US$16,418 and nil were recorded as cost of revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2026.

4.
PREPAYMENTS AND OTHER ASSETS

Prepayments and other current assets consisted of the following:

 

 


 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

As of June 30,

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

US$

 

 

US$

 

Advances to suppliers

 

 

1,042,917

 

 

 

1,016,075

 

Deductible input VAT

 

 

527,286

 

 

 

520,387

 

Deferred financing costs(a)

 

 

1,097,980

 

 

 

454,489

 

Receivables from third party payment platforms

 

 

8,030

 

 

-

 

Prepayment to service vendors(b)

 

 

1,900,158

 

 

 

725,303

 

Loans to third parties(c)

 

 

824,694

 

 

 

891,414

 

Others(d)

 

 

557,724

 

 

 

516,832

 

Prepayments and Other Assets

 

 

5,958,789

 

 

 

4,124,500

 

Less: Other Non-Current Assets

 

 

1,711,830

 

 

 

1,101,478

 

Prepayments and Other Current Assets

 

 

4,246,959

 

 

 

3,023,022

 

 

a.
Deferred financing costs as of December 31, 2025 consisted of direct costs incurred by the Group in connection with the follow-up offering and the ATM program (as defined in note 10). On June 29, 2026, the Company completed the follow-up offering. Accordingly, the direct costs related to the follow-up offering were offset against the gross proceeds received from the offering. As of June 30, 2026, the remaining deferred financing costs related primarily to the ATM program. Such costs were classified as a non-current asset as of both December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2026.
b.
Prepayment to service vendors primarily consist of advance payments for outsourcing core hardware development and market promotion services.
c.
Loans to third parties consisted of the following: (i) On November 24, 2025, the Company entered into a loan agreement with an individual third party to provide a loan of RMB 0.2 million (approximately US$31.0 thousand). The loan bears interest at a floating rate equal to 3.91% per annum and matures twelve months from the effective date; (ii) On November 28, 2025, X-Charge Technology entered into a loan agreement with a third-party entity to provide a loan of RMB 4.3 million (approximately US$0.6 million). The loan bears interest at 3.5% per annum and matures two years from the disbursement date. As the loan matures more than twelve months from each of the balance sheet date, it was classified as a non-current asset; (iii) On June 2, 2026, X-Charge Technology entered into a loan agreement with a third-party entity to provide a loan of RMB 0.2 million (approximately US$29.5 thousand). The loan bears interest at 3.5% per annum and matures twelve months from the effective date.
d.
Others mainly include staff advances and deposits.
5.
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET

Property and equipment consisted of the following:

 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

As of June 30,

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

US$

 

 

US$

 

Machinery and equipment

 

 

356,946

 

 

 

369,766

 

EV Chargers

 

 

1,845,556

 

 

 

1,877,966

 

Office and electronic equipment

 

 

665,570

 

 

 

770,462

 

Software

 

 

18,764

 

 

 

19,438

 

Leasehold improvement

 

 

782,207

 

 

 

810,301

 

Constructions in progress

 

 

192,436

 

 

 

321,494

 

Property and Equipment

 

 

3,861,479

 

 

 

4,169,427

 

Less: Accumulated depreciation

 

 

(1,889,083

)

 

 

(2,160,991

)

Property and Equipment, net

 

 

1,972,396

 

 

 

2,008,436

 

 

Depreciation expenses were US$166,540 and US$271,908 for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2026, respectively.

6.
SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS

 

 


 

 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

As of June 30,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

 

US$

 

 

US$

 

Short-term bank borrowings (i)

 

 

4,268,154

 

 

 

5,895,272

 

Loans from investor C (ii)

 

 

2,134,077

 

 

 

2,210,725

 

Short-term borrowings

 

 

6,402,231

 

 

 

8,105,997

 

 

(i)
Short-term bank borrowings

Short-term bank borrowings consist of RMB denominated borrowings from financial institutions in the PRC that are repayable within one year. The weighted average interest rates for the outstanding short-term bank borrowings as of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2026 were 2.72% and 2.47%, respectively. As of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2026, the repayments of all short-term bank borrowings are guaranteed by the Founders or third parties except for one loan from Bank of Beijing that started on December 28, 2025. As of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2026, the Company had outstanding short-term bank loan balances payable to the following financial institutions:

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

As of June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

Lender

 

Interest Rate

 

 

Maturity Date

 

US$

 

 

US$

 

Bank of Beijing Fuyu Sub-branch

 

 

3.00

%

 

December 27, 2026

 

 

1,422,718

 

 

 

1,473,818

 

Bank of China Beijing Guomao Sub-branch

 

 

2.24

%

 

March 12, 2027

 

 

1,422,718

 

 

 

1,473,818

 

China Merchants Bank Beijing Dayuncun Sub-branch

 

 

2.30

%

 

December 18, 2026

 

 

1,422,718

 

 

 

1,473,818

 

Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Beijing Sub-branch

 

 

2.35

%

 

June 9, 2027

 

-

 

 

 

1,473,818

 

Total Short-term borrowings

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,268,154

 

 

 

5,895,272

 

(ii)
Loans from investor C

On May 27, 2024, the Company and Beijing X-Charge Technology Co., Ltd. (“X-Charge Technology”) entered into an adjustment agreement on the convertible loan investment with investor C, pursuant to which all parties agreed that X-Charge Technology shall repay the loan principal in the amount of RMB15 million (equivalent to US$2.1 million) and applicable interest to investor C upon 180 days after the consummation of a qualified IPO.

Subsequently, the qualified IPO was consummated, making the total outstanding amount of RMB 16.13 million (approximately US$2.26 million), comprising principal and accrued interest, due on March 10, 2025. The Company failed to repay by this date, and pursuant to the agreement, overdue principal accrues default interest at a simple rate of 12% per annum from the date of default until full repayment.

On October 28, 2025, X-Charge Technology received a formal notice of arbitration from the China International Economic and Trade Arbitration Commission (“CIETAC”). The notice states that a claim was filed by Investor C seeking repayment of the outstanding principal and interest totaling RMB16.71 million (equivalent to US$2.33 million), plus default interest accruing at an annual rate of 12% from March 9, 2025 to May 31, 2025, as well as recovery of its legal fees and arbitration costs. The claim also demands joint and several liability from the Company, its German subsidiary, and its founders, Mr. Ding Rui and Mr. Hou Yifei.

On July 25, 2026, the CIETAC held its first hearing. No decision was reached at that hearing. Both parties are currently in the process of submitting supplementary evidence, and the matter remains pending before the CIETAC for further proceedings.

For the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2026, the Company recognized interest expense on the loan from investor C of US$117,157 and US$130,072, respectively, consisting of contractual interest of US$38,900 and nil and default interest of US$78,257 and US$130,072 accruing at a simple rate of 12% per annum on the overdue principal from March 10, 2025 until full repayment.

As of June 30, 2026, the Company’s cumulative accrued interest amounted to US$514,100 related to the loans from investor C, which is recognized within Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities.

7.
ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities consisted of the following:

 

 


 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

As of June 30,

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

US$

 

 

US$

 

Accrued payroll and social insurance

 

 

2,938,321

 

 

 

2,531,628

 

Cash collected on behalf of the customers(a)

 

 

53,683

 

 

 

105,434

 

Other taxes payable

 

 

540,679

 

 

 

597,556

 

Accrued follow-up offering cost

 

 

522,813

 

 

 

478,198

 

Accrued service expenses

 

 

403,298

 

 

 

979,196

 

Interest payable to investors

 

 

825,081

 

 

 

969,898

 

Others(b)

 

 

229,529

 

 

 

406,408

 

Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities

 

 

5,513,404

 

 

 

6,068,318

 

 

a.
The Group collects the EV charging considerations from end users on behalf of certain customers and pays to these customers on a regular basis.
b.
Others as of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2026 mainly included accrued warranty and other payable.
8.
FINANCIAL LIABILITY

In October 2020, X-Charge Technology entered into a loan agreement with SPD Silicon Valley Bank to borrow up to RMB10 million (equivalent to US$1.4 million). In October 2020, in connection with the loan agreement, X-Charge Technology issued warrants to Shengwei Venture Capital Management (Shanghai) Co., Ltd (“Shengwei”), an affiliate of SPD Silicon Valley Bank, to purchase 0.542% of X-Charge Technology’s equity interest at an exercise price at RMB2 million (equivalent to US$0.3 million) in aggregate or purchase 8,786,150 ordinary shares of the Company at the option of Shengwei on a fully diluted basis. The warrants are exercisable upon issuance and expires in October 2027. The warrants have not been exercised as of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2026.

During the exercisable period and when the warrants are exercised, Shengwei is entitled to require X-Charge Technology to repurchase all equity interest at the price of fair market value.

In accordance with ASC 480, the Company classified the warrants as financial liability as the warrants embody an obligation to repurchase the X-Charge Technology’s equity interest which may require settlement by transferring assets. The Group recorded the financial liability on the consolidated balance sheets at its estimated fair value and subsequently, at each reporting date, recorded changes in estimated fair value included in the changes in fair value of financial instruments on the consolidated statement of comprehensive loss.

9.
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT

The tables below reflect the reconciliation from the opening balances to the closing balances for recurring fair value measurements categorized as Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy for the six months ended June 30, 2026:

 

 

 

 

 

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2026

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gain or Losses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

US$

 

January 1, 2026

 

 

Purchase

 

Included in
Earnings

 

 

Included
in Other
Comprehensive
Loss

 

 

Foreign
Currency
Translation
Adjustment

 

 

June 30, 2026

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial liability

 

 

63,593

 

 

 

 

(41,217

)

 

 

 

 

 

1,816

 

 

 

24,192

 

 

For the financial liability that does not have a quoted market rate, the Group measured its fair value using the option-pricing model with the assistance of an independent third-party valuation firm. The fair values of financial liability as of June 30, 2026 are estimated with the following key assumptions:

 

 


 

 

June 30,

 

 

2026

 

Risk-free rate of return (per annum)

 

 

4.03

%

Volatility

 

 

62.9

%

Expected dividend yield

 

 

0.00

%

Expected term

 

1.31 years

 

Fair value of the Company’s ordinary shares

 

US$0.0023 per share

 

 

These inputs used in the analysis were classified as Level 3 inputs within the fair value hierarchy due to the lack of observable market data and activity. If different estimates and assumptions had been used, the fair values of the preference shares and ordinary shares could be significantly different, and the fair value of the financial liability may materially differ from the recognized amount.

 

10.
ORDINARY SHARES

On January 30, 2026, the Company entered into a sales agreement (the "Sales Agreement") with Alliance Global Partners ("A.G.P." or the "Sales Agent"), pursuant to which the Company may offer and sell, from time to time, American depositary shares ("ADSs"), each representing 40 Class A ordinary shares, par value US$0.00001 per share, having an aggregate offering price of up to US$12,800,000, in an "at-the-market" offering (the "ATM Program"). Sales, if any, are made at prevailing market prices, and the Company pays the Sales Agent a commission equal to 3.0% of the aggregate gross proceeds from each sale of ADSs. The Company is not obligated to sell any ADSs and may suspend or terminate the ATM Program at any time.

On February 2, 2026, to facilitate the settlement of future sales under the ATM Program, the Company issued 8,500,000 ADSs (representing 340,000,000 Class A ordinary shares) to the depositary bank to be held in reserve, for which no consideration was received. Although these shares are legally issued, they carry no economic rights (including rights to dividends and other distributions) while held in reserve and are delivered to purchasers — with the related proceeds recognized — only as and when the underlying ADSs are sold under the ATM Program. Accordingly, for accounting purposes these shares are treated as escrowed shares, are not considered outstanding, and are excluded from the shares used to compute basic and diluted net loss per ordinary share until sold. The Company recorded the par value of US$3,400 with a corresponding reduction of additional paid-in capital, resulting in no net impact on total shareholders' equity.

During the six months ended June 30, 2026, no ADSs were sold under the ATM Program and no proceeds were received. As of June 30, 2026, all 8,500,000 ADSs (representing 340,000,000 Class A ordinary shares) remained held in reserve by the depositary bank and unsold, and the full US$12,800,000 of ADSs remained available for future issuance under the ATM Program. Upon a sale of ADSs under the ATM Program, the corresponding shares are reclassified as outstanding and the net proceeds (after the 3.0% sales commission and offering expenses) are recorded as additional paid-in capital.

On July 23, 2025, the Company completed the registration of 489,550 ADSs, representing 19,582,000 Class A Ordinary Shares, under its share incentive plan.

On June 29, 2026, the Company completed its registered direct offering (the “Offering”). In the Offering, an aggregate of 7,000,000 American Depositary Shares each representing forty (40) Class A Ordinary Shares par value US$0.00001 per share, at a purchase price of $0.625 per ADS. The gross proceeds to the Company from the Offering, before deducting commissions and offering expenses, were approximately $4.375 million.

As of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2026, the Company had authorized 4,258,745,553 Class A ordinary shares and 741,254,447 Class B ordinary shares. As of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2026, 2,160,310,915 and 2,799,892,915 Class A ordinary shares were issued, respectively, and 2,160,310,915 and 2,459,892,915 shares outstanding, as of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2026, respectively, the shares issued as of June 30, 2026 include 340,000,000 escrowed reserve shares under the ATM Program. All 741,254,447 Class B ordinary shares authorized were issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2026.

 

11.
SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION

Compensation expenses recognized for share-based compensation granted by the Company were as follows:

 

 


 

 

For the six months ended June 30,

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

US$

 

 

US$

 

Cost of revenues

 

 

15,689

 

 

 

(11,100

)

Selling and marketing expenses

 

 

179,907

 

 

 

21,165

 

Research and development expenses

 

 

223,152

 

 

 

76,570

 

General and administrative expenses

 

 

2,424,953

 

 

 

654,871

 

Total

 

 

2,843,701

 

 

 

741,506

 

(a) 2023 Share Incentive Plan II

On December 23, 2024, the Company adopted the 2023 Share Incentive Plan II (the “2023 Plan II”). Pursuant to the 2023 Plan II, restricted shares units were granted to its directors, certain employees and non-employee consultants of the Group as approved by the administrator appointed by the board of directors. Shares granted under the 2023 Plan II are generally subject to only service condition but with multiple vesting schedules.

The fair value of each restricted share units granted is estimated based on the fair market value of the underlying ordinary shares of the Company on the date of grant.

The following table summarizes activities of the Company’s restricted shares units granted under the 2023 Plan II:

 

 

Number of
ADS
Outstanding (a)

 

 

Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value (Per ADS)
(a)

 

 

 

 

 

US$

 

Unvested as of December 31, 2025

 

 

58,228

 

 

 

32.40

 

Vested

 

 

(12,281

)

 

 

40.80

 

Forfeited

 

 

(4,343

)

 

 

33.00

 

Unvested as of June 30, 2026

 

 

41,604

 

 

 

29.80

 

(a)
The number of restricted share units (expressed in ADSs) and the related weighted-average grant date fair value per ADS presented in the tables above have been retrospectively adjusted for all periods presented to reflect the change in the ADS ratio from one ADS representing 40 Class A ordinary shares to one ADS representing 800 Class A ordinary shares, which had the same effect as a one-for-twenty (20) reverse ADS split and became effective on August 21, 2026 (see Note 18).

For the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2026, total share-based compensation expenses recognized for the restricted shares units granted under the 2023 Plan II were US$2,843,701 and US$312,818, respectively.

As of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2026, there were US$935,641 and US$462,001 of unrecognized share-based compensation expenses related to the restricted share units granted under the 2023 Plan II. Such unrecognized expenses are expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.26 years and 1.07 years as of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2026, respectively.

Effective as of March 9, 2026, the Company terminated the 2023 Plan II and ceased making awards thereunder. All awards previously granted under the 2023 Plan II remain outstanding and continue to be governed by its terms and applicable award agreements.

(b) 2026 Share Incentive Plan

On March 9, 2026, the Company adopted the 2026 Share Incentive Plan (the “2026 Plan”), under which the Company reserved 1,492,028,626 shares to motivate employees, nonemployee directors and consultants. Shares granted to officers under the 2026 Plan are generally subject to only service condition but with multiple vesting schedules.

The fair value of each restricted share units granted is estimated based on the fair market value of the underlying ordinary shares of the Company on the date of grant.

The following table summarizes activities of the Company’s restricted shares units granted under the 2026 Plan:

 

Number of
ADS
Outstanding (a)

 

 

Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value (Per ADS)
(a)

 

 

 

 

 

US$

 

Unvested as of December 31, 2025

 

 

 

 

Granted

 

 

22,808

 

 

 

21.00

 

Vested

 

 

(20,808

)

 

 

20.20

 

Unvested as of June 30, 2026

 

 

2,000

 

 

 

28.20

 

 

 


 

(a)
The number of restricted share units (expressed in ADSs) and the related weighted-average grant date fair value per ADS presented in the tables above have been retrospectively adjusted for all periods presented to reflect the change in the ADS ratio from one ADS representing 40 Class A ordinary shares to one ADS representing 800 Class A ordinary shares, which had the same effect as a one-for-twenty (20) reverse ADS split and became effective on August 21, 2026 (see Note 18).

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2026, total share-based compensation expenses recognized for the restricted shares units granted under the 2026 Plan were nil and US$428,688, respectively.

As of June 30, 2026, there were US$48,035 of unrecognized share-based compensation expenses related to the restricted share units granted under the 2026 Plan. Such unrecognized expenses are expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.22 years as of June 30, 2026.

12.
INCOME TAX

The Group recorded an income tax expense of nil and nil for six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2026, representing effective income tax rates of nil% and nil%, respectively.

The effective income tax rate for six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2026 differs from the PRC statutory income tax rate of 25% primarily due to the effect of the research and development expenses bonus deduction, the preferential tax rate of 15% relating to X-Charge Technology, which qualifies as an HNTE, and the valuation allowance recorded against deferred tax assets of loss-making entities.

13.
LOSS PER SHARE

For the purpose of calculating loss per share, the number of shares used in the calculation reflects the outstanding shares of the Company as if the Restructuring took place at the earliest period presented.

 

 

For the Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

US$

 

 

US$

 

Loss per share—basic and diluted:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Numerator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss attributable to Class A and Class B ordinary
   share of the Company —basic and diluted

 

 

(7,338,130

)

 

 

(11,126,180

)

Denominator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average number of Class A and Class B
   ordinary shares outstanding (a)(b)

 

 

2,378,061,531

 

 

 

2,921,417,207

 

Weighted average number of vested restricted share
   units

 

 

166,547,658

 

 

 

207,102,641

 

Denominator used in computing loss per share—basic
   and diluted (c)

 

 

2,544,609,189

 

 

 

3,128,519,848

 

Loss per Class A and Class B ordinary share—basic
   and diluted (US$)

 

 

(0.003

)

 

 

(0.004

)

 

The following ordinary shares equivalents were excluded from the computation to eliminate any antidilutive effect:

 

 

As of June 30,

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

Financial liability (d)

 

 

6,892,767

 

 

 

10,385,182

 

 

a.
The Company has a dual-class share structure, with each Class A ordinary share carrying 1 vote and each Class B ordinary share carrying 10 votes. All share classes enjoy equal rights to dividends; therefore, the allocation of net profits is independent of voting rights.
b.
The 340,000,000 Class A ordinary shares (8,500,000 ADSs) issued to the depositary bank as reserve shares under the ATM Program were held in escrow and unsold as of June 30, 2026. As these shares are not considered outstanding for accounting purposes, they have been excluded from the denominator used to compute both basic and diluted net loss per ordinary share for all periods presented (see Note 10).
c.
Vested but unregistered restricted share units are included in the denominator of basic loss per share calculation once there were no further vesting conditions or contingencies associated with them, as they are not considered contingently issuable shares. Accordingly, the weighted average number of shares of 166,547,658 and 207,102,641 are related to these restricted

 


 

share units are included in the denominator for the computation of basic EPS for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2026, respectively.
d.
The warrants represent 0.2898% of the Company's equity interest as of June 30, 2025 and 2026, respectively, calculated on a fully diluted basis according to the warrant agreement.
14.
RELATED PARTY BALANCE AND TRANSACTIONS

The following is a list of related parties which the Company has major transactions with:

(1) Mr. Ding Rui, one of the Founders.

(2) Zhichong Technology (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd (“Shenzhen Zhichong”), which is 49% owned by the Group.

(3) Beijing Puyan Enterprise Management Co., Ltd (“Beijing Puyan”), which is a related party of one of the Group’s preferred shareholders.

(4) Beijing Zhichong New Energy Technology Co., Ltd (“Zhichong New Energy”), which is 11.71% owned by the Group.

(5) Mr. Hou Yifei, one of the Founders.

The Group mainly had the following transactions and balances with related parties:

(a) Major transactions with related parties

 

 

 

 

For the Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

 

 

US$

 

 

US$

 

Interest income from Beijing Puyan

 

(i)

 

 

768

 

 

-

 

Purchase of materials from Shenzhen Zhichong

 

(ii)

 

 

33,363

 

 

 

526

 

Sell products to Shenzhen Zhichong

 

(ii)

 

 

11,693

 

 

-

 

Sell products to Zhichong New Energy

 

(iii)

 

 

897,497

 

 

 

226

 

 

(b) Balance of amounts due from related parties:

 

 

 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

As of June 30,

 

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

 

 

US$

 

 

US$

 

Beijing Puyan

 

(i)

 

 

273,066

 

 

 

282,874

 

Shenzhen Zhichong

 

(ii)

 

 

11,951

 

 

 

43,184

 

Zhichong New Energy

 

(iii)

 

 

2,737,608

 

 

 

2,317,482

 

Amounts due from related parties, gross

 

 

 

 

3,022,625

 

 

 

2,643,540

 

Allowance for expected credit losses

 

 

 

 

(504,792

)

 

 

(909,207

)

Total

 

 

 

 

2,517,833

 

 

 

1,734,333

 

The movements of the allowance for doubtful accounts were as follows:

 

As of December 31,

 

 

As of June 30,

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

US$

 

 

US$

 

Balance at the beginning of the year/period

 

-

 

 

 

(504,792

)

Provision for expected credit losses

 

 

(496,730

)

 

 

(381,936

)

Foreign currency translation

 

 

(8,062

)

 

 

(22,479

)

Balance at the end of the year/period

 

 

(504,792

)

 

 

(909,207

)

(c) Balance of amounts due to a related party

 

 


 

 

 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

As of June 30,

 

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

 

 

US$

 

 

US$

 

Shenzhen Zhichong

 

(ii)

 

 

164,046

 

 

 

159,996

 

Total

 

 

 

 

164,046

 

 

 

159,996

 

 

(i)
On March 22, 2021, the Board of Directors of X-Charge Technology approved a loan agreement with its related party, Beijing Puyan. Under this agreement, X-Charge Technology provided a two-year loan of RMB30.3 million (approximately US$4.2 million) to Beijing Puyan, bearing an annual interest rate of 3.85%. Beijing Puyan repaid RMB10 million (approximately US$1.4 million) of the principal in December 2022, and RMB20 million (approximately US$2.8 million) was repaid in January 2023. As of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2026, the balance outstanding was US$0.3 million and US$0.4 million, respectively. Interest income recognized from this loan amounted to US$ 768 and nil in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive loss for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2026, respectively.
(ii)
The Group purchased certain types of EV chargers from Shenzhen Zhichong in the amount of US$33 thousand and US$0.5 thousand for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2026, respectively. The outstanding balance of accounts payable to Shenzhen Zhichong were US$0.2 million and US$0.2 million as of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2026, respectively, which were included in amounts due to a related party on the consolidated balance sheets.
Besides, the Group also sold certain types of EV chargers to Shenzhen Zhichong, with
zero transaction volume for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2026. The outstanding balance of accounts receivable from Shenzhen Zhichong were US$11.9 thousand and US$43.2 thousand as of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2026, respectively, which were included in amounts due from related parties on the consolidated balance sheets.
(iii)
The Group sold certain types of EV chargers to Zhichong New Energy in the amount of US$0.9 million and US$0.2 thousand for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2026, respectively. The outstanding balance of accounts receivable from Zhichong New Energy were US$2.7 million and US$2.2 million as of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2026, respectively, which were included in amounts due from related parties on the consolidated balance sheets.
15.
REVENUE INFORMATION

Revenues consisted of the following:

 

 

For the Six Months
Ended June 30,

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

US$

 

 

US$

 

Product revenues

 

 

12,088,605

 

 

 

9,466,876

 

Service revenues

 

 

362,521

 

 

 

804,113

 

Total revenues

 

 

12,451,126

 

 

 

10,270,989

 

 

The following summarizes the Group’s revenues from the following geographic areas (based on the locations of customers):

 

 

For the Six Months
Ended June 30,

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

US$

 

 

US$

 

Europe

 

 

4,830,840

 

 

 

6,038,024

 

PRC

 

 

2,401,219

 

 

 

862,278

 

USA

 

 

5,186,643

 

 

 

2,945,420

 

Others

 

 

32,424

 

 

 

425,267

 

Total revenues

 

 

12,451,126

 

 

 

10,270,989

 

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2026, revenues recognized that was included in the contract liabilities at January 1, 2025 and 2026 amounted to US$2,181,112 and US$1,026,891, respectively.

The Group has elected the practical expedient in ASC 606-10-50-14(a) not to disclose the information about remaining performance obligations which are part of contracts that have an original expected duration of one year or less.

 


 

16.
CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

Ordinary Shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A Ordinary Shares

 

 

Class B Ordinary Shares

 

 

Additional
paid-in
capital

 

 

Accumulated
other
comprehensive
income

 

 

Accumulated
deficit

 

 

Total
Shareholders’
equity

 

 

Number

 

 

Amounts

 

 

Number

 

 

Amounts

 

 

Amounts

 

 

Amounts

 

 

Amounts

 

 

Amounts

 

Balance as of January 1, 2025

 

 

1,636,807,084

 

 

 

16,368

 

 

 

741,254,447

 

 

 

7,413

 

 

 

79,883,038

 

 

 

1,975,487

 

 

 

(52,373,422

)

 

 

29,508,884

 

Net loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(7,338,130

)

 

 

(7,338,130

)

Share-based compensation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,903,701

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,903,701

 

Foreign currency translation adjustment, net
   of
nil income taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(52,090

)

 

 

 

 

 

(52,090

)

Balance as of June 30, 2025

 

 

1,636,807,084

 

 

 

16,368

 

 

 

741,254,447

 

 

 

7,413

 

 

 

82,786,739

 

 

 

1,923,397

 

 

 

(59,711,552

)

 

 

25,022,365

 

 

 

 

Ordinary shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A Ordinary
Shares

 

 

Class B Ordinary
Shares

 

 

Additional
paid-in

 

 

Accumulated
other
comprehensive
income

 

 

Accumulated
deficit

 

 

Total
Shareholders’
equity

 

 

Number

 

 

Amounts

 

 

Number

 

 

Amounts

 

 

capital

 

 

Amounts

 

 

Amounts

 

 

Amounts

 

Balance as of January 1, 2026

 

 

2,160,310,915

 

 

 

21,603

 

 

 

741,254,447

 

 

 

7,413

 

 

 

100,820,027

 

 

 

1,893,379

 

 

 

(84,876,067

)

 

 

17,866,355

 

Net loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(11,126,180

)

 

 

(11,126,180

)

Share-based compensation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

741,506

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

741,506

 

Issuance of escrowed reserve shares under the ATM Program

 

 

340,000,000

 

 

 

3,400

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(3,400

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share issuance from vest of restricted shares units

 

 

19,582,000

 

 

196

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(196

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share issuance upon followed-up offering, net of issuance costs of US$894,379

 

 

280,000,000

 

 

 

2,800

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,477,822

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,480,622

 

Foreign currency translation adjustment, net
   of
nil income taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(524,335

)

 

 

 

 

(524,335

)

Balance as of June 30, 2025

 

 

2,799,892,915

 

 

 

27,999

 

 

 

741,254,447

 

 

 

7,413

 

 

 

105,035,759

 

 

 

1,369,044

 

 

 

(96,002,247

)

 

 

10,437,968

 

 

 


 

 

17.
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Commitments

As of June 30, 2026, the Group had neither significant financial nor capital commitment.

Contingencies

As of June 30, 2026, the Group was a party to an arbitration proceeding as detailed described in Notes 6. In connection with this matter, the Group had recognized a provision of RMB18.5 million (approximately US$2.7 million) for outstanding principal, accrued interest, and default interest accrued up to the balance sheet date, and had restricted cash of RMB17.4 million (approximately US$2.6 million) due to asset preservation measures on certain bank accounts. The Group concludes that the ultimate outcome of this arbitration could not have a material adverse effect on the Group's results of operations, consolidated financial condition, or cash flows.

 

18.
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

On August 19, 2026, the Company announced that it will change the ratio (the “ADS Ratio”) of its American depositary shares (“ADSs”) to its Class A ordinary shares from the ratio of one (1) ADS representing forty (40) Class A ordinary shares to one (1) ADS representing eight hundred (800) Class A ordinary shares (the “ADS Ratio Change”). For the Company’s ADS holders, the ADS Ratio Change will have the same effect as a one-for-twenty (20) reverse ADS split. The ADS Ratio Change does not change the number of the Company’s issued and outstanding ordinary shares, the par value per share, or any amounts recognized in these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, and accordingly has no impact on the loss per ordinary share for any period presented. The numbers of ADSs and the per-ADS amounts disclosed in the share-based compensation note (the 2023 Share Incentive Plan II and the 2026 Share Incentive Plan) have been retroactively adjusted to reflect the ADS Ratio Change for all periods presented.