0001334325 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 2026-09-14 0001334325 2026-07-31 0001334325 2025-10-31 0001334325 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2024-10-31 0001334325 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2024-10-31 0001334325 us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember 2024-10-31 0001334325 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2024-10-31 0001334325 us-gaap:TreasuryStockCommonMember 2024-10-31 0001334325 2024-10-31 0001334325 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2025-01-31 0001334325 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2025-01-31 0001334325 us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember 2025-01-31 0001334325 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2025-01-31 0001334325 us-gaap:TreasuryStockCommonMember 2025-01-31 0001334325 2025-01-31 0001334325 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2025-04-30 0001334325 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2025-04-30 0001334325 us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember 2025-04-30 0001334325 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2025-04-30 0001334325 us-gaap:TreasuryStockCommonMember 2025-04-30 0001334325 2025-04-30 0001334325 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2025-10-31 0001334325 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2025-10-31 0001334325 us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember 2025-10-31 0001334325 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2025-10-31 0001334325 us-gaap:TreasuryStockCommonMember 2025-10-31 0001334325 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2026-01-31 0001334325 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2026-01-31 0001334325 us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember 2026-01-31 0001334325 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2026-01-31 0001334325 us-gaap:TreasuryStockCommonMember 2026-01-31 0001334325 2026-01-31 0001334325 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2026-04-30 0001334325 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2026-04-30 0001334325 us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember 2026-04-30 0001334325 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2026-04-30 0001334325 us-gaap:TreasuryStockCommonMember 2026-04-30 0001334325 2026-04-30 0001334325 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2024-11-01 2025-01-31 0001334325 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2024-11-01 2025-01-31 0001334325 us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember 2024-11-01 2025-01-31 0001334325 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2024-11-01 2025-01-31 0001334325 us-gaap:TreasuryStockCommonMember 2024-11-01 2025-01-31 0001334325 2024-11-01 2025-01-31 0001334325 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2025-02-01 2025-04-30 0001334325 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2025-02-01 2025-04-30 0001334325 us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember 2025-02-01 2025-04-30 0001334325 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2025-02-01 2025-04-30 0001334325 us-gaap:TreasuryStockCommonMember 2025-02-01 2025-04-30 0001334325 2025-02-01 2025-04-30 0001334325 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:TreasuryStockCommonMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2025-11-01 2026-01-31 0001334325 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2025-11-01 2026-01-31 0001334325 us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember 2025-11-01 2026-01-31 0001334325 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2025-11-01 2026-01-31 0001334325 us-gaap:TreasuryStockCommonMember 2025-11-01 2026-01-31 0001334325 2025-11-01 2026-01-31 0001334325 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2026-02-01 2026-04-30 0001334325 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2026-02-01 2026-04-30 0001334325 us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember 2026-02-01 2026-04-30 0001334325 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2026-02-01 2026-04-30 0001334325 us-gaap:TreasuryStockCommonMember 2026-02-01 2026-04-30 0001334325 2026-02-01 2026-04-30 0001334325 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:TreasuryStockCommonMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2025-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2025-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember 2025-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2025-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:TreasuryStockCommonMember 2025-07-31 0001334325 2025-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2026-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2026-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember 2026-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2026-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:TreasuryStockCommonMember 2026-07-31 0001334325 country:US 2026-07-31 0001334325 country:US 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 country:US 2025-07-31 0001334325 country:US 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 country:GB 2026-07-31 0001334325 country:GB 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 country:GB 2025-07-31 0001334325 country:GB 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 country:DK 2026-07-31 0001334325 country:DK 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 country:DK 2025-07-31 0001334325 country:DK 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:BuildingMember 2026-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:BuildingMember 2025-10-31 0001334325 us-gaap:LandMember 2026-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:LandMember 2025-10-31 0001334325 CODA:OfficeMachineryAndEquipmentMember 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:OfficeMachineryAndEquipmentMember 2025-10-31 0001334325 CODA:SoftwareMember 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:SoftwareMember 2025-10-31 0001334325 CODA:RentalAssetsMember 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:RentalAssetsMember 2025-10-31 0001334325 CODA:FurnitureFixturesAndImprovementsMember 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:FurnitureFixturesAndImprovementsMember 2025-10-31 0001334325 country:US 2025-10-31 0001334325 srt:EuropeMember 2026-07-31 0001334325 srt:EuropeMember 2025-10-31 0001334325 CODA:DeferredRevenueMember 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:DeferredRevenueMember 2025-10-31 0001334325 CODA:CustomerTechnicalSupportObligationsMember 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:CustomerTechnicalSupportObligationsMember 2025-10-31 0001334325 CODA:ProductWarrantyMember 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:ProductWarrantyMember 2025-10-31 0001334325 CODA:PrecisionAcousticsLimitedMember 2024-11-01 2025-10-31 0001334325 CODA:PrecisionAcousticsLimitedMember 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:TwoThousandTwentySixFinincialYearMember CODA:PrecisionAcousticsLimitedMember 2026-07-31 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:TwoThousandTwentySevenFinincialYearMember CODA:PrecisionAcousticsLimitedMember 2026-07-31 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:OneCustomerMember us-gaap:SalesRevenueNetMember us-gaap:CustomerConcentrationRiskMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:OneCustomerMember us-gaap:AccountsReceivableMember us-gaap:CustomerConcentrationRiskMember 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:OneCustomerMember us-gaap:AccountsReceivableMember us-gaap:CustomerConcentrationRiskMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:TwoCustomerMember us-gaap:SalesRevenueNetMember us-gaap:CustomerConcentrationRiskMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:TwoCustomerMember us-gaap:AccountsReceivableMember us-gaap:CustomerConcentrationRiskMember 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:TwoCustomerMember us-gaap:AccountsReceivableMember us-gaap:CustomerConcentrationRiskMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:CustomerRelationshipsMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:CustomerRelationshipsMember 2026-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:CustomerRelationshipsMember 2025-10-31 0001334325 us-gaap:NoncompeteAgreementsMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:NoncompeteAgreementsMember 2026-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:NoncompeteAgreementsMember 2025-10-31 0001334325 us-gaap:TechnologyBasedIntangibleAssetsMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:TechnologyBasedIntangibleAssetsMember 2026-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:TechnologyBasedIntangibleAssetsMember 2025-10-31 0001334325 us-gaap:PatentsMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:PatentsMember 2026-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:PatentsMember 2025-10-31 0001334325 2026-05-11 2026-07-31 0001334325 2025-05-11 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:CodaOctopusEngineeringIncMember 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:CodaOctopusEngineeringIncMember 2025-10-31 0001334325 CODA:CodaOctopusProductsLimitedMember 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:CodaOctopusProductsLimitedMember 2025-10-31 0001334325 CODA:CodaOctopusMartechLimitedMember 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:CodaOctopusMartechLimitedMember 2025-10-31 0001334325 CODA:PrecisionAcousticsLimitedMember 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:PrecisionAcousticsLimitedMember 2025-10-31 0001334325 CODA:TwoThousandSeventeenStockIncentivePlanMember 2018-07-24 0001334325 CODA:TwoThousandTwentyOneStockIncentivePlanMember 2021-07-12 0001334325 us-gaap:RestrictedStockMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:TwoThousandSeventeenAndTwoThousandTwentyOnePlanMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember CODA:TwoThousandSeventeenAndTwoThousandTwentyOnePlanMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:TwoThousandSeventeenStockIncentivePlanMember 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember CODA:SegmentReportingMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessMember CODA:SegmentReportingMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember CODA:SegmentReportingMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:CorporateMember CODA:SegmentReportingMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:SegmentReportingMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember CODA:SegmentReportingMember 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessMember CODA:SegmentReportingMember 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember CODA:SegmentReportingMember 2026-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:CorporateMember CODA:SegmentReportingMember 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:SegmentReportingMember 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember CODA:SegmentReportingMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessMember CODA:SegmentReportingMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember CODA:SegmentReportingMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:CorporateMember CODA:SegmentReportingMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:SegmentReportingMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember CODA:SegmentReportingMember 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessMember CODA:SegmentReportingMember 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember CODA:SegmentReportingMember 2025-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:CorporateMember CODA:SegmentReportingMember 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:SegmentReportingMember 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember CODA:SegmentReportingMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessMember CODA:SegmentReportingMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember CODA:SegmentReportingMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:CorporateMember CODA:SegmentReportingMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:SegmentReportingMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember CODA:SegmentReportingMember 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessMember CODA:SegmentReportingMember 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember CODA:SegmentReportingMember 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:CorporateMember CODA:SegmentReportingMember 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:SegmentReportingMember 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 srt:AmericasMember CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 srt:AmericasMember CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 srt:AmericasMember CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 srt:AmericasMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 srt:EuropeMember CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 srt:EuropeMember CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 srt:EuropeMember CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 srt:EuropeMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:AustraliaAndAsiaMember CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:AustraliaAndAsiaMember CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:AustraliaAndAsiaMember CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:AustraliaAndAsiaMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:MiddleEastAndAfricaMember CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:MiddleEastAndAfricaMember CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:MiddleEastAndAfricaMember CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:MiddleEastAndAfricaMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:EquipmentSalesMember CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:EquipmentSalesMember CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:EquipmentSalesMember CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:EquipmentSalesMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:EquipmentRentalsMember CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:EquipmentRentalsMember CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:EquipmentRentalsMember CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:EquipmentRentalsMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:SoftwareSalesMember CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:SoftwareSalesMember CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:SoftwareSalesMember CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:SoftwareSalesMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:EngineeringPartsMember CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:EngineeringPartsMember CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:EngineeringPartsMember CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:EngineeringPartsMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:ServiceMember CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:ServiceMember CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:ServiceMember CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:ServiceMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember us-gaap:TransferredAtPointInTimeMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember us-gaap:TransferredAtPointInTimeMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember us-gaap:TransferredAtPointInTimeMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:TransferredAtPointInTimeMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember us-gaap:TransferredOverTimeMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember us-gaap:TransferredOverTimeMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember us-gaap:TransferredOverTimeMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:TransferredOverTimeMember 2026-05-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 srt:AmericasMember CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 srt:AmericasMember CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 srt:AmericasMember CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 srt:AmericasMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 srt:EuropeMember CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 srt:EuropeMember CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 srt:EuropeMember CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 srt:EuropeMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:AustraliaAndAsiaMember CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:AustraliaAndAsiaMember CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:AustraliaAndAsiaMember CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:AustraliaAndAsiaMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:MiddleEastAndAfricaMember CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:MiddleEastAndAfricaMember CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:MiddleEastAndAfricaMember CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:MiddleEastAndAfricaMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:EquipmentSalesMember CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:EquipmentSalesMember CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:EquipmentSalesMember CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:EquipmentSalesMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:EquipmentRentalsMember CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:EquipmentRentalsMember CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:EquipmentRentalsMember CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:EquipmentRentalsMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:SoftwareSalesMember CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:SoftwareSalesMember CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:SoftwareSalesMember CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:SoftwareSalesMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:EngineeringPartsMember CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:EngineeringPartsMember CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:EngineeringPartsMember CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:EngineeringPartsMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:ServiceMember CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:ServiceMember CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:ServiceMember CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:ServiceMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember us-gaap:TransferredAtPointInTimeMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember us-gaap:TransferredAtPointInTimeMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember us-gaap:TransferredAtPointInTimeMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:TransferredAtPointInTimeMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember us-gaap:TransferredOverTimeMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember us-gaap:TransferredOverTimeMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember us-gaap:TransferredOverTimeMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:TransferredOverTimeMember 2025-05-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 srt:AmericasMember CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 srt:AmericasMember CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 srt:AmericasMember CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 srt:AmericasMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 srt:EuropeMember CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 srt:EuropeMember CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 srt:EuropeMember CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 srt:EuropeMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:AustraliaAndAsiaMember CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:AustraliaAndAsiaMember CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:AustraliaAndAsiaMember CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:AustraliaAndAsiaMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:MiddleEastAndAfricaMember CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:MiddleEastAndAfricaMember CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:MiddleEastAndAfricaMember CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:MiddleEastAndAfricaMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:EquipmentSalesMember CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:EquipmentSalesMember CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:EquipmentSalesMember CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:EquipmentSalesMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:EquipmentRentalsMember CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:EquipmentRentalsMember CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:EquipmentRentalsMember CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:EquipmentRentalsMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:SoftwareSalesMember CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:SoftwareSalesMember CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:SoftwareSalesMember CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:SoftwareSalesMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:EngineeringPartsMember CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:EngineeringPartsMember CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:EngineeringPartsMember CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:EngineeringPartsMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:ServiceMember CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:ServiceMember CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:ServiceMember CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:ServiceMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember us-gaap:TransferredAtPointInTimeMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember us-gaap:TransferredAtPointInTimeMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember us-gaap:TransferredAtPointInTimeMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:TransferredAtPointInTimeMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember us-gaap:TransferredOverTimeMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember us-gaap:TransferredOverTimeMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember us-gaap:TransferredOverTimeMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:TransferredOverTimeMember 2025-11-01 2026-07-31 0001334325 srt:AmericasMember CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 srt:AmericasMember CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 srt:AmericasMember CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 srt:AmericasMember 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 srt:EuropeMember CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 srt:EuropeMember CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 srt:EuropeMember CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 srt:EuropeMember 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:AustraliaAndAsiaMember CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:AustraliaAndAsiaMember CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:AustraliaAndAsiaMember CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:AustraliaAndAsiaMember 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:MiddleEastAndAfricaMember CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:MiddleEastAndAfricaMember CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:MiddleEastAndAfricaMember CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:MiddleEastAndAfricaMember 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:EquipmentSalesMember CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:EquipmentSalesMember CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:EquipmentSalesMember CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:EquipmentSalesMember 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:EquipmentRentalsMember CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:EquipmentRentalsMember CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:EquipmentRentalsMember CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:EquipmentRentalsMember 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:SoftwareSalesMember CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:SoftwareSalesMember CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:SoftwareSalesMember CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:SoftwareSalesMember 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:EngineeringPartsMember CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:EngineeringPartsMember CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:EngineeringPartsMember CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:EngineeringPartsMember 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:ServiceMember CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:ServiceMember CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:ServiceMember CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:ServiceMember 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember us-gaap:TransferredAtPointInTimeMember 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember us-gaap:TransferredAtPointInTimeMember 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember us-gaap:TransferredAtPointInTimeMember 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:TransferredAtPointInTimeMember 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember us-gaap:TransferredOverTimeMember 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember us-gaap:TransferredOverTimeMember 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 CODA:DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember us-gaap:TransferredOverTimeMember 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 0001334325 us-gaap:TransferredOverTimeMember 2024-11-01 2025-07-31 iso4217:USD shares iso4217:USD shares pure CODA:Segment false Q3 --10-31 0001334325

10-Q true 2026-07-31 2026 false 001-38154 CODA OCTOPUS GROUP, INC. DE 34-2008348 3300 S Hiawassee Rd Suite 104-105 Orlando FL 32835 (407) 735 2406 Common Stock CODA NASDAQ Yes Yes Non-accelerated Filer true false false 0.001 11283101

31714519

28682615

5620208

3732806

13487657

13636512

3260065

2988779

356128

434021

161128

531469

54599705

50006202

7428835

7295791

339766

372647

7768601 7668438

3639334

2845726

3179588

6485060

6818922

68853366

64493562

977071

1407439

42159

34862

2577220

2475952

1829012

1722796

5425462

5641049

317214

317949

343222

360070

36656

59080

697092

737099

6122554

6378148

0.001

150000000

11291850

11280754

11280368

11270575

11281

11271

0.001

5000000

11096

9793

75602

61933

63360347

63321294

-1306798

-1878657

741584

-3276561

62730812

58115414

68853366

64493562

7717469

7064795

21331593

19291969

2667175

2241039

7336216

6542462

5050294

4823756

13995377

12749507

729216

572468

1983622

1805589

2787803

2871309

7675434

7814233

3517019

3443777

9659056

9619822

1533275

1379979

4336321

3129685

24259

8922

197453

119921

233817

154848

578002

494613

258076

163770

775455

614534

1791351

1543749

5111776

3744219

408583

268786

1104002

692361

-6844

-8022

-10371

-52864

401739

260764

1093631

639497

1389612

1282985

4018145

3104722

0.12

0.11

0.36

0.28

0.12

0.11

0.36

0.27

11279904

11237654

11275149

11226665

11298951

11304549

11294196

11293560

1389612

1282985

4018145

3104722

-98810

70492

571859

842345

-98810

70492

571859

842345

1290802

1353477

4590004

3947067

11195487

11195

63096583

-2510831

-7406491

-61933

53128523

100145

23317

-24

-1028586

912975

11218804

11219

63196704

-3539417

-6493516

-61933

53113057

66239

13710

-14

1800439

908762

11232514

11233

63262929

-1738978

-5584754

-61933

55888497

29773

16353

-16

70492

1282985

11248867

11249

63292686

-1668486

-4301769

-61933

57271747

11270575

11271

63321294

-1878657

-3276561

-61933

58115414

26989

1112216

930723

11270575

11271

63348283

-766441

-2345838

-61933

60185342

-13704

6880

-6

-441547

-1303

-1 1 -13669 -13669

1697810

11276152

11276

63334574

-1207988

-648028

-75602

61414232

25778

4602

-5

-98810

1389612

11280754

11281

63360347

-1306798

741584

-75602

62730812

11280754

11281

63360347

-1306798

741584

-75602

62730812

4018145

3104722

646311

642801

406681

394566

39063

196156

-10371

-52863

133566

438588 158872

-41277

16396

1824944

224619

-421340

-640394

254952

1048277

-85325

-66496

-371573

-420946

-826831

62264

53655

-28712

3430017

4307865

365727

805380

55823

16811

148208

-273342

-822191

13669

-13669

-111102

231693

3031904

3717367

28682615

22479072

31714519

26196439

1132783

415221

Note 1 – ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES We have prepared the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for interim financial reporting. These consolidated financial statements are unaudited and, in our opinion, include all material adjustments consisting of normal recurring adjustments and accruals necessary for a fair presentation of our consolidated cash flows, operating results, and balance sheets for the periods presented. Operating results for the periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for fiscal year 2026 due to seasonality, macroeconomic conditions, geopolitical events, customer procurement cycles and other factors. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) have been omitted in accordance with the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities Exchange Commission (“SEC”). These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes presented in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 2025 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 29, 2026 and amended on Form 10-K/A as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 26, 2026. Principles of Consolidation The unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Coda Octopus Group, Inc. and its wholly owned domestic and foreign subsidiaries (“Group”). All material intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated. Use of Estimates The preparation of the unaudited consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses, and related disclosures. Estimates are used for, but not limited to, income taxes, useful lives of equipment, valuation of acquired intangibles and goodwill, stock-based compensation forfeiture rates, inventory valuation, collectability of receivables, impairment of property and equipment and operating leases. The accounting estimates and assumptions that require management’s most significant, challenging, and subjective judgment include estimates related to the percentage of completion method used to account for contracts including costs and earnings in excess of billings, billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings. Differences in these estimates could be material. Actual results realized by the Company may differ from management’s estimates.

Principles of Consolidation The unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Coda Octopus Group, Inc. and its wholly owned domestic and foreign subsidiaries (“Group”). All material intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated.

Use of Estimates The preparation of the unaudited consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses, and related disclosures. Estimates are used for, but not limited to, income taxes, useful lives of equipment, valuation of acquired intangibles and goodwill, stock-based compensation forfeiture rates, inventory valuation, collectability of receivables, impairment of property and equipment and operating leases. The accounting estimates and assumptions that require management’s most significant, challenging, and subjective judgment include estimates related to the percentage of completion method used to account for contracts including costs and earnings in excess of billings, billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings. Differences in these estimates could be material. Actual results realized by the Company may differ from management’s estimates.

Note 2 – REVENUE RECOGNITION The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“Topic 606”). Topic 606 has established a five-step process to determine the amount of revenue to record from contracts with customers. The five steps are: <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in; text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in; text-align: justify">●</td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">Identify the contract with the customer;</td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">●</td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">Identify the performance obligations in the contract with customer;</td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">●</td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">Determine the transaction price;</td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">●</td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">Allocate the transaction price to each distinct performance obligations based on relative stand-alone selling prices, which are generally established using observable stand-alone sales and</td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">●</td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">Recognize revenue when (or as) a performance obligation is satisfied.</td></tr> </table> CODA OCTOPUS GROUP, INC. Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements July 31, 2026 and October 31, 2025 Note 2 – REVENUE RECOGNITION (Continued) We have three business segments: <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in; text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in; text-align: justify">●</td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">Marine Technology Business</td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">●</td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">Acoustics Sensors and Materials Business; and</td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">●</td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">Defense Engineering Services Business</td></tr> </table> Marine Technology Business (“Products Business”) The Products Business segment earns revenue under written contracts with its customers. Revenue in this segment is generated through the following activities: <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 24px"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in; text-align: justify">●</td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">Product Sales Outright sale of underwater solutions, including real-time 3D imaging sonars, diving equipment, inertial navigation measurement systems, geophysical data-acquisition systems, and proprietary software solutions.</td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">●</td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">Equipment Rental- Rental of underwater equipment, including hardware and software, for customer-specific operational requirements.</td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">●</td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">Field Installation and Support Services On-site installation, commissioning, and related support services associated with the deployment and operation of the Company’s real time 3D imaging sonar.</td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">●</td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">Technical Support Services Provision of technical assistance, troubleshooting, and operational support in accordance with customer agreements.</td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">●</td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">Customization Services Development and delivery of customized technology solutions tailored from our existing technologies to customer-defined specifications.</td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">●</td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">Warranty and Through-Life Support (TLS) Warranty coverage provided under contractual terms, along with through-life support services for products in service.</td></tr> </table> All products and services are sold on a stand-alone basis and those market prices are evidence of the value of these products and services. Revenue derived from outright sale is recognized when its performance obligations are met. This is typically upon delivery and passing of risks in the goods in accordance with the contract terms. For rentals we supply our rental equipment on a door-to-door basis and the rental period typically commences when the equipment is under the control of the customer and revenue derived from these contracts is recognized on a daily basis during the rental period. Revenue derived from services is recognized when our performance obligations are met under the terms of the contract. For contracts with multiple performance obligations, we recognize product revenue by allocating the transaction price to each performance obligation based on a relative standalone selling price basis and recognize revenue when performance obligations are met. For software license arrangements in which any related services are not distinct from the software functionality, the Company recognizes revenue when control of the software is transferred to the customer, generally upon delivery of the software installers and activation codes. Our contracts sometimes require customer payments in advance of revenue recognition. These are recognized as revenue when we have fulfilled our obligations under the respective contracts. Until our performance obligations are met, we recognize these prepayments as deferred revenue. Our contracts do not give the customer the right of return. Where there are contractual failures giving rise to post-sale obligations these are addressed under our warranty or through life support provisions. The Company calculates its warranty expense provision based on its historical warranty experience and adjustments are made periodically to reflect actual warranty expenses. Acoustics Sensors and Materials Business (“PAL”) PAL Business segment earns revenue under written contracts with its customers. Revenue in this segment is generated through the following activities: <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in; text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in; text-align: justify">●</td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">Product Sales Outright sale of sensors and related materials, including hydrophones, acoustic test environments, and associated software solutions.</td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">●</td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">Calibration Services Provision of calibration and verification services for customer equipment in accordance with applicable technical standards.</td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">●</td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">Consultancy and Customization Services Delivery of consultancy services and customized technology solutions tailored to customer-specific requirements.</td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">●</td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">Warranty Coverage Warranty support provided under contractual terms for products and services delivered to customers.</td></tr> </table> All products and services are sold on a stand-alone basis, and those market prices are evidence of the value of these products and services. Revenue derived from outright sale is recognized when its performance obligations are met. This is typically upon delivery and passing of risks in accordance with the contract terms. For contracts with multiple performance obligations, we recognize product revenue by allocating the transaction price to each performance obligation based on a relative standalone selling price basis and recognize revenue when performance obligations are met. Software license sales for which any services rendered are not considered distinct to the functionality of the software, we recognize revenue upon delivery of the software by the provision of the software installers and activation codes to the software. Our contracts sometimes require customer payments in advance of revenue recognition. These are recognized as revenue when we have fulfilled our obligations under the respective contracts. Until our performance obligations are met, we recognize these prepayments as deferred revenue. Our contracts do not give the customer the right of return. Where there are contractual failures giving rise to post-sale obligations these are addressed under our warranty or through life support provisions. The Company calculates its warranty expense provision based on its historical warranty experience and adjustments are made periodically to reflect actual warranty expenses. CODA OCTOPUS GROUP, INC. Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements July 31, 2026 and October 31, 2025 Note 2 – REVENUE RECOGNITION (Continued) Defense Engineering Services Business (“Services”) The Engineering Services Business segment generates revenue pursuant to written contracts with its customers, who are primarily Prime Defense Contractors (“DoD Contractors”). Revenue in this segment is derived from the following activities: <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 24px"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in; text-align: justify">●</td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">Engineering Services The segment provides engineering services that support customer-led defense programs. These services generally include the development of design concepts, design and fabrication of prototypes, limited-quantity production of approved designs, and program-lifecycle support activities such as obsolescence management.</td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">●</td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">Proprietary Product Sales The segment manufactures and supplies various proprietary products, including Thermite®, for use in defense and related applications.</td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">●</td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">Warranty Obligations The segment provides warranty coverage in accordance with contractual terms for products and services delivered to customers.</td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">●</td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">Post-Sale Service and Repair The segment performs post-delivery services, including maintenance, repair, and other support activities, as required under customer agreements.</td></tr> </table> With respect to revenues related to our Defense Engineering Services Business, certain contracts provide for billing at fixed hourly rates, together with reimbursement of material and other allowable costs incurred. Revenue from these contracts is recognized as services are performed and costs are incurred. Revenues from fixed-price contracts are recognized over time as performance obligations are satisfied. Progress toward completion is measured using a cost-to-cost input method based on direct labor and material costs incurred relative to total estimated contract costs for each contract. Management believes this input method properly depicts the transfer of control of goods and services to customers because direct labor and material costs incurred are representative of the Company’s progress toward satisfying its performance obligations. On a quarterly basis, we examine all our fixed-price contracts to determine if there are any losses to be recognized during the period. Any such loss is recorded in the quarter in which the loss first becomes apparent based upon costs incurred to date and the estimated costs to complete as determined by experience from similar contracts. Variations from estimated contract performance could result in adjustments to our operating results. For contracts with multiple performance obligations, we recognize product revenue by allocating the transaction price to each performance obligation based on a relative standalone selling price basis and recognize revenue when performance obligations are met. Recoverability of Deferred Costs In accordance with Topic 606, we defer costs on projects for service revenue. Deferred costs consist primarily of incremental direct costs to customize and install systems, as defined in individual customer contracts, including costs to acquire hardware and software from third parties and payroll costs for our employees and other third parties. The pricing of these service contracts is intended to provide for the recovery of these types of deferred costs over the life of the contract. We recognize such costs in accordance with our revenue recognition policies for the related contracts. Revenues from fixed-price contracts are recognized over time as performance obligations are satisfied. Progress toward completion is measured using a cost-to-cost input method based on direct labor and material costs incurred relative to total estimated contract costs. Capitalized contract costs are recognized as expense in a manner consistent with the transfer of the related goods or services to the customer. At each quarterly balance sheet date, we evaluate deferred costs for recoverability and recognize any impairment losses when the carrying amount is not expected to be recovered. Any anticipated losses on uncompleted contracts are recognized when evidence indicates the estimated total cost of a contract exceeds its estimated total revenue. Other Revenue Disclosures See Notes 15 and 16 – Segment Analysis and Disaggregation of Net Revenues. These Notes, respectively, provide disclosure of our revenues by segment; revenues from external customers and cost of those revenues; and the split of revenues by geography including within and outside the USA. Note 3 – COST OF REVENUES Cost of revenues includes raw materials, direct labor, subcontractor costs, commissions directly attributable to specific sales transactions, and other direct costs associated with the production and delivery of the Company’s products and services. For sales made through the Company’s sales-agent distribution network, commission costs related to specific transactions are included in cost of revenues. Participation in certain Requests for Proposals (“RFPs”) and customer procurement processes requires the use of such agents. Accordingly, commissions paid on these transactions are considered directly attributable to the related revenues and are included in cost of revenues. All other sales-related expenses, including costs incurred in connection with unsuccessful bids and business development activities, are recorded within selling, general and administrative expenses. Commission costs included in cost of revenues for the three months ended July 31, 2026 and 2025 were $69,799 and $146,921, respectively. Commission costs included in cost of revenues for the nine months ended July 31, 2026 and 2025 were $550,311 and $782,814, respectively.

69799

146921

550311

782814

Note 4 – FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS The Company’s financial instruments consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable, and accrued liabilities. Due to the short-term nature of these instruments, the carrying amounts reported in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets approximate their fair values.

Note 5 – FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION Assets and liabilities of foreign subsidiaries whose functional currency is the local currency are translated into U.S. dollars using exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet date. Revenues and expenses are translated using weighted average exchange rates prevailing during the reporting period. Stockholders’ equity accounts are translated using historical exchange rates. Translation adjustments resulting from the conversion of foreign subsidiaries’ financial statements into U.S. dollars are recorded as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) within stockholders’ equity. Foreign currency transaction gains and losses resulting from transactions denominated in currencies other than an entity’s functional currency are included in the consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income. CODA OCTOPUS GROUP, INC. Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements July 31, 2026 and October 31, 2025

Note 6 – OPERATING LEASES The Company leases its PAL operating facility under a non-cancellable operating lease agreement that expires on March 31, 2033. The lease is accounted for in accordance with ASC 842, Leases. Information related to the Company’s operating lease is summarized below: SCHEDULE OF OPERATING LEASE COSTS <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49C_20260731_zF3DJSMLIIZd" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">July 31,</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49D_20251031_zcdYYDzYmF4l" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">October 31,</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2026</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiability_iI_zacd8fRhYQKa" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 60%; text-align: left">Lease Liability</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: right">385,381</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: right">394,932</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_ecustom--FutureMinimumOperatingLeasePayments_iI_zF7l9Inc6Xj9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Future minimum lease payments</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">477,528</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">518,953</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Remaining life of the lease in years (Expires 31 March 2033)</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">6.67</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">7.42</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Discount Rate</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">6.75</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">6.75</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">%</td></tr> </table> Estimated future minimum lease payments and imputed interest related to the operating lease liability as of July 31, 2026 are as follows: SCHEDULE OF MATURITIES OF LEASE LIABILITIES <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Years</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_494_20260731_zHgMoCombqUc" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Total</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear_iI_maLOLLPznaA_zYaySR4VgVo3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; width: 80%">2026 (remaining 3 months)</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: right">16,289</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths_iI_maLOLLPznaA_zUn3LUtX2E6i" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">2027</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">66,295</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo_iI_maLOLLPznaA_ze5h5oMWOdF2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">2028</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">68,284</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree_iI_maLOLLPznaA_zkBlxBad4412" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">2029</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">70,332</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour_iI_maLOLLPznaA_zANt8eXIrSg" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">2030</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">72,442</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_409_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFive_iI_maLOLLPznaA_zlyaPBChUxR8" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Thereafter</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">183,886</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue_iTI_mtLOLLPznaA_zqW6gdZbm2Oj" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Total Future minimum lease payments</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">477,528</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityUndiscountedExcessAmount_iNI_di_zMBT8UlvVOnf" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Imputed Interest</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">(92,147</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiability_iI_zTANDNODW3B1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">385,381</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiability_iI_zqYPThwSs4C9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; display: none; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; display: none; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Lease Liability</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; display: none; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; display: none; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; display: none; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">385,381</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; display: none; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table>

The Company leases its PAL operating facility under a non-cancellable operating lease agreement that expires on March 31, 2033. The lease is accounted for in accordance with ASC 842, Leases. Information related to the Company’s operating lease is summarized below: SCHEDULE OF OPERATING LEASE COSTS <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49C_20260731_zF3DJSMLIIZd" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">July 31,</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49D_20251031_zcdYYDzYmF4l" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">October 31,</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2026</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiability_iI_zacd8fRhYQKa" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 60%; text-align: left">Lease Liability</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: right">385,381</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: right">394,932</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_ecustom--FutureMinimumOperatingLeasePayments_iI_zF7l9Inc6Xj9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Future minimum lease payments</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">477,528</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">518,953</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Remaining life of the lease in years (Expires 31 March 2033)</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">6.67</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">7.42</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Discount Rate</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">6.75</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">6.75</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">%</td></tr> </table>

385381

394932

477528 518953

P6Y8M1D

P7Y5M1D

0.0675

Estimated future minimum lease payments and imputed interest related to the operating lease liability as of July 31, 2026 are as follows: SCHEDULE OF MATURITIES OF LEASE LIABILITIES <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Years</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_494_20260731_zHgMoCombqUc" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Total</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear_iI_maLOLLPznaA_zYaySR4VgVo3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; width: 80%">2026 (remaining 3 months)</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: right">16,289</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths_iI_maLOLLPznaA_zUn3LUtX2E6i" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">2027</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">66,295</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo_iI_maLOLLPznaA_ze5h5oMWOdF2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">2028</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">68,284</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree_iI_maLOLLPznaA_zkBlxBad4412" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">2029</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">70,332</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour_iI_maLOLLPznaA_zANt8eXIrSg" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">2030</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">72,442</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_409_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFive_iI_maLOLLPznaA_zlyaPBChUxR8" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Thereafter</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">183,886</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue_iTI_mtLOLLPznaA_zqW6gdZbm2Oj" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Total Future minimum lease payments</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">477,528</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityUndiscountedExcessAmount_iNI_di_zMBT8UlvVOnf" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Imputed Interest</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">(92,147</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiability_iI_zTANDNODW3B1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">385,381</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiability_iI_zqYPThwSs4C9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; display: none; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; display: none; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Lease Liability</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; display: none; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; display: none; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; display: none; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">385,381</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; display: none; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table>

16289

66295

68284

70332

72442

183886

477528

92147

385381

Note 7 – COMPOSITION OF CERTAIN FINANCIAL STATEMENT CAPTIONS Interest-Bearing Deposit Accounts for the period ended July 31, 2026, and 2025: The Company maintains interest-bearing certificate of deposit accounts with HSBC Bank USA, N.A. These deposits have fixed and rolling maturities of three months or less and are classified as cash equivalents in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. In addition, the Company maintains interest-bearing deposit accounts with HSBC UK. Funds held in these accounts are unrestricted and earn interest at a variable rate equal to 0.25% below the Bank of England base rate. At July 31, 2026, the applicable interest rate on this account was 3.50%. The table below presents the balances held in certificate of deposit and unrestricted interest-bearing accounts as of July 31, 2026 and 2025, together with the interest income earned during the respective nine-month periods then ended. SCHEDULE OF INTEREST RATES AND AMOUNT HELD IN CERTIFIED DEPOSIT AND INTEREST BEARING ACCOUNTS <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center">Deposit</td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center">Interest</td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center">Deposit</td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center">Interest</td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center">July 31,</td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center">July 31,</td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center">July 31,</td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center">July 31,</td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Country</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">2026</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">2026</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 36%; text-align: left">USA - deposit interest</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--InterestBearingDepositLiabilities_iI_c20260731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--US_z5Kk1qlahvka" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 12%; text-align: right" title="Amount on Deposit">19,849,240</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--InterestIncomeDepositsWithFinancialInstitutions_c20251101__20260731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--US_z0sdMmhdqpI1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 12%; text-align: right" title="Interest">402,805</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--InterestBearingDepositLiabilities_iI_c20250731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--US_zXBmyxjF7s74" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 12%; text-align: right" title="Amount on Deposit">17,570,384</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--InterestIncomeDepositsWithFinancialInstitutions_c20241101__20250731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--US_zK5P08ynY6b7" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 12%; text-align: right" title="Interest">423,828</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">UK - deposit interest</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--InterestBearingDepositLiabilities_iI_c20260731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--GB_z4s6Z392suDj" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Amount on Deposit">5,023,638</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--InterestIncomeDepositsWithFinancialInstitutions_c20251101__20260731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--GB_zx9ezkdqgICg" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Interest">95,739</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--InterestBearingDepositLiabilities_iI_c20250731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--GB_zP8BVgQQzyw" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Amount on Deposit">3,680,192</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--InterestIncomeDepositsWithFinancialInstitutions_c20241101__20250731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--GB_zWp5PXVKVqJf" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Interest">61,407</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt">Denmark - deposit interest</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--InterestBearingDepositLiabilities_iI_c20260731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--DK_fKg_____zPtkoTh5EhBg" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Amount on Deposit">-</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--InterestIncomeDepositsWithFinancialInstitutions_c20251101__20260731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--DK_fKg_____zWty2HVQsjUd" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Interest">35,209</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--InterestBearingDepositLiabilities_iI_c20250731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--DK_fKg_____z9Pl6C67Srz5" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Amount on Deposit">-</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--InterestIncomeDepositsWithFinancialInstitutions_c20241101__20250731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--DK_fKg_____zcoO3PsxOhx6" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Interest">9,378</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--InterestBearingDepositLiabilities_iI_c20260731_zWBm4i4NSKwb" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Amount on Deposit">24,872,878</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--InterestIncomeDepositsWithFinancialInstitutions_c20251101__20260731_zrGszmaqA1z1" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Interest">533,753</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--InterestBearingDepositLiabilities_iI_c20250731_ze2Yd3ih3T8b" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deposit">21,250,576</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--InterestIncomeDepositsWithFinancialInstitutions_c20241101__20250731_zjICuV1OtH5l" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Interest">494,613</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">USA - non bank interest (IRS)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"> </td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--NoninterestIncome_c20251101__20260731_zX6M8DBK9vf3" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Non bank interest">44,249</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"> </td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--NoninterestIncome_c20241101__20250731_z3XxLPByPhI5" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Non bank interest">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-left: 0pt; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total Interest Income</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--InvestmentIncomeNonoperating_c20251101__20260731_zmMYkg5QCW41" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Total Interest Income">578,002</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--InvestmentIncomeNonoperating_c20241101__20250731_zeU0IddrgJe3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Total Interest Income">494,613</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> Inventory consisted of the following as of: SCHEDULE OF COMPONENTS OF INVENTORY <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_498_20260731_zvvu99jM2Hre" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">July 31,</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49A_20251031_zLso3y0huF9j" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">October 31,</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2026</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--InventoryRawMaterialsAndSupplies_iI_pp0p0_maINzuUW_zlBb4ZnCWdg8" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 60%; text-align: left">Raw materials and parts</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: right">10,579,331</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: right">10,622,753</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--InventoryWorkInProcess_iI_pp0p0_maINzuUW_znd0CWbqquUf" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Work in progress</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">279,115</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">565,147</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_409_eus-gaap--InventoryFinishedGoods_iI_pp0p0_maINzuUW_z8zYdbtmoRE3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Finished goods</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">2,629,211</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">2,448,612</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--InventoryNet_iTI_pp0p0_mtINzuUW_znz3bESxRiUj" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total Inventory</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">13,487,657</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">13,636,512</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> Other current assets consisted of the following as of: SUMMARY OF OTHER CURRENT ASSETS <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_498_20260731_zYffaYdAF0Ah" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">July 31,</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_498_20251031_zRRDCgs75Vo6" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">October 31,</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2026</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--DepositsAssetsCurrent_iI_pp0p0_maOACzSKR_zsPlM90M0uz5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 60%; text-align: left">Deposits and other assets</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: right">52,747</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: right">59,715</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_402_ecustom--EmployeeRetentionCreditReceivables_iI_pp0p0_maOACzSKR_zhGfV6nJGIG5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Employee Retention Credit Receivables</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">-</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">212,300</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--OtherReceivablesNetCurrent_iI_pp0p0_maOACzSKR_zkx8bFvyVdJd" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Other Foreign Sales Tax Receivables</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">108,381</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">259,454</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--OtherAssetsCurrent_iTI_pp0p0_mtOACzSKR_zz4tWupkw8qc" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total Other Current Assets</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">161,128</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">531,469</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> CODA OCTOPUS GROUP, INC. Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements July 31, 2026 and October 31, 2025 Note 7 – COMPOSITION OF CERTAIN FINANCIAL STATEMENT CAPTIONS (Continued) Fixed Assets consisted of the following as of: SCHEDULE OF FIXED ASSETS <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_491_20260731_zI6yr6HPd4Hd" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">July 31,</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_499_20251031_zyFG67XuJxWd" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">October 31,</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2026</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_400_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_iI_pp0p0_hus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__us-gaap--BuildingMember_zw5xwdoqHwt1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 60%">Buildings</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: right">6,078,227</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: right">5,979,758</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_iI_pp0p0_hus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__us-gaap--LandMember_zJmhXToIt6Jg" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Land</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">200,000</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">200,000</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_iI_pp0p0_hus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__custom--OfficeMachineryAndEquipmentMember_zvFJqMmBw1r3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Office machinery and equipment</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">2,449,650</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">2,194,151</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_iI_pp0p0_hus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__custom--SoftwareMember_zdMHS4C2iRL4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Software</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">378,333</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">364,923</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_iI_pp0p0_hus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__custom--RentalAssetsMember_zhkK3z9PqIEg" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Rental assets</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">3,194,250</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">2,874,192</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_iI_pp0p0_hus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__custom--FurnitureFixturesAndImprovementsMember_zt88Rn8ir9Ik" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Furniture, fixtures and improvements</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">1,681,947</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">1,611,168</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_iI_pp0p0_maADDAAzbaE_zc7jMv0N8RBl" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Totals</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">13,982,407</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">13,224,192</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment_iNI_pp0p0_di_msADDAAzbaE_zG9A4vljQLAb" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Less: accumulated depreciation</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">(6,553,572</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">(5,928,401</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_iI_pp0p0_mtADDAAzbaE_maPPAENzdpb_zuJgJLgru5B8" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Total Property and Equipment, net</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">7,428,835</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">7,295,791</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset_iI_maPPAENzdpb_zr1JlBpmshRf" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Right of use assets, net</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">339,766</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">372,647</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_ecustom--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAndOperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset_iTI_pp0p0_mtPPAENzdpb_z1qQdSUqiwa7" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total Fixed Assets, net</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">7,768,601</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">7,668,438</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> Depreciation expense for the three months ended July 31, 2026, and 2025 was $227,701 and $232,036, respectively, and for the nine months ended July 31, 2026, and 2025 was $646,311 and $642,801, respectively. Property and equipment, net, by geographic areas were as follows: SCHEDULE OF PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET, BY GEOGRAPHIC AREAS <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_496_20260731_zPa2M8fxi8T6" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">July 31,</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_497_20251031_zDNUQ2Mbhzx2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">October 31,</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2026</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_iI_hsrt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--US_zmeFl2eSNCS9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 60%">USA</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: right">2,070,624</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: right">1,990,372</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_iI_hsrt--StatementGeographicalAxis__srt--EuropeMember_zYeuvTvvd6B3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt">Europe</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">5,358,211</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">5,305,419</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_iI_ziX0vrshwjQa" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total Property and Equipment, net</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">7,428,835</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">7,295,791</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities consisted of the following as of: SCHEDULE OF ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_492_20260731_zadrk8hA5mC5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">July 31,</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_497_20251031_ziUyZnBnaOi3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">October 31,</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2026</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent_iI_maAPAOAzwrI_zyD5T6spVNI" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 60%">Accruals</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: right">525,359</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: right">545,980</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--TaxesPayableCurrent_iI_maAPAOAzwrI_zdgMDkloZLy9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Other Tax Payables</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">1,538,537</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"></td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">1,664,590</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--BusinessCombinationContingentConsiderationLiability_iI_maAPAOAzwrI_ziuLpjJfSys" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Commitment and Contingent Liability - PAL Earn Out</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">438,588</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">213,343</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent_iI_maAPAOAzwrI_z4g48ASYhtqg" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Employee Related</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">74,736</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">52,039</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--AccountsPayableAndOtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent_iTI_mtAPAOAzwrI_zwRXFbxZ0uEj" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">2,577,220</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">2,475,952</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> Total Other Income, consisted of the following: SCHEDULE OF OTHER INCOME <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_490_20260501__20260731_zCwbn3lRID3b" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Three Months</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49F_20250501__20250731_zWLMEH3N680h" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Three Months</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_490_20251101__20260731_zNobktBTkglh" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Nine Months</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_498_20241101__20250731_zH3bykSWT9Ll" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Nine Months</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Ended</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Ended</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Ended</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Ended</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">July 31,</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">July 31,</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">July 31,</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">July 31,</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2026</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2026</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_ecustom--GrantIncome_maONIEzyyO_zro8NVm9PWha" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 36%; text-align: left">Grant Income</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 12%; text-align: right">21,357</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 12%; text-align: right">-</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 12%; text-align: right">50,961</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 12%; text-align: right">100,186</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--GainLossOnSalesOfAssetsAndAssetImpairmentCharges_maONIEzyyO_zZ1jE3bSQ8Ll" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Gain on sale of asset</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">-</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">-</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">133,566</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">-</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--OtherIncome_maONIEzyyO_zsoAaQUJ243j" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt">Other</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">2,902</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">8,922</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">12,926</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">19,735</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense_iT_mtONIEzyyO_maNIEz83q_z2cobbRqUrze" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt">Total Other Income</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">24,259</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">8,922</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">197,453</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">119,921</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--InvestmentIncomeNonoperating_maNIEz83q_zwYhrBmytV37" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">Interest Received</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">233,817</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">154,848</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">578,002</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">494,613</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--NonoperatingIncomeExpense_iT_mtNIEz83q_z8Udx0kHxmCg" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total Other Income, net</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">258,076</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">163,770</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">775,455</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">614,534</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 0.0025 0.0350

SCHEDULE OF INTEREST RATES AND AMOUNT HELD IN CERTIFIED DEPOSIT AND INTEREST BEARING ACCOUNTS <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center">Deposit</td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center">Interest</td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center">Deposit</td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center">Interest</td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center">July 31,</td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center">July 31,</td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center">July 31,</td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center">July 31,</td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Country</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">2026</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">2026</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 36%; text-align: left">USA - deposit interest</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--InterestBearingDepositLiabilities_iI_c20260731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--US_z5Kk1qlahvka" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 12%; text-align: right" title="Amount on Deposit">19,849,240</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--InterestIncomeDepositsWithFinancialInstitutions_c20251101__20260731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--US_z0sdMmhdqpI1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 12%; text-align: right" title="Interest">402,805</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--InterestBearingDepositLiabilities_iI_c20250731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--US_zXBmyxjF7s74" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 12%; text-align: right" title="Amount on Deposit">17,570,384</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--InterestIncomeDepositsWithFinancialInstitutions_c20241101__20250731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--US_zK5P08ynY6b7" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 12%; text-align: right" title="Interest">423,828</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">UK - deposit interest</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--InterestBearingDepositLiabilities_iI_c20260731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--GB_z4s6Z392suDj" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Amount on Deposit">5,023,638</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--InterestIncomeDepositsWithFinancialInstitutions_c20251101__20260731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--GB_zx9ezkdqgICg" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Interest">95,739</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--InterestBearingDepositLiabilities_iI_c20250731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--GB_zP8BVgQQzyw" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Amount on Deposit">3,680,192</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--InterestIncomeDepositsWithFinancialInstitutions_c20241101__20250731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--GB_zWp5PXVKVqJf" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Interest">61,407</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt">Denmark - deposit interest</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--InterestBearingDepositLiabilities_iI_c20260731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--DK_fKg_____zPtkoTh5EhBg" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Amount on Deposit">-</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--InterestIncomeDepositsWithFinancialInstitutions_c20251101__20260731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--DK_fKg_____zWty2HVQsjUd" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Interest">35,209</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--InterestBearingDepositLiabilities_iI_c20250731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--DK_fKg_____z9Pl6C67Srz5" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Amount on Deposit">-</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--InterestIncomeDepositsWithFinancialInstitutions_c20241101__20250731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--DK_fKg_____zcoO3PsxOhx6" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Interest">9,378</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--InterestBearingDepositLiabilities_iI_c20260731_zWBm4i4NSKwb" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Amount on Deposit">24,872,878</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--InterestIncomeDepositsWithFinancialInstitutions_c20251101__20260731_zrGszmaqA1z1" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Interest">533,753</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--InterestBearingDepositLiabilities_iI_c20250731_ze2Yd3ih3T8b" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deposit">21,250,576</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--InterestIncomeDepositsWithFinancialInstitutions_c20241101__20250731_zjICuV1OtH5l" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Interest">494,613</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">USA - non bank interest (IRS)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"> </td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--NoninterestIncome_c20251101__20260731_zX6M8DBK9vf3" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Non bank interest">44,249</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"> </td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--NoninterestIncome_c20241101__20250731_z3XxLPByPhI5" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Non bank interest">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-left: 0pt; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total Interest Income</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--InvestmentIncomeNonoperating_c20251101__20260731_zmMYkg5QCW41" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Total Interest Income">578,002</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--InvestmentIncomeNonoperating_c20241101__20250731_zeU0IddrgJe3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Total Interest Income">494,613</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table>

19849240

402805

17570384

423828

5023638

95739

3680192

61407

35209

9378

24872878

533753

21250576

494613

44249

578002

494613

Inventory consisted of the following as of: SCHEDULE OF COMPONENTS OF INVENTORY <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_498_20260731_zvvu99jM2Hre" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">July 31,</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49A_20251031_zLso3y0huF9j" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">October 31,</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2026</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--InventoryRawMaterialsAndSupplies_iI_pp0p0_maINzuUW_zlBb4ZnCWdg8" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 60%; text-align: left">Raw materials and parts</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: right">10,579,331</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: right">10,622,753</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--InventoryWorkInProcess_iI_pp0p0_maINzuUW_znd0CWbqquUf" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Work in progress</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">279,115</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">565,147</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_409_eus-gaap--InventoryFinishedGoods_iI_pp0p0_maINzuUW_z8zYdbtmoRE3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Finished goods</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">2,629,211</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">2,448,612</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--InventoryNet_iTI_pp0p0_mtINzuUW_znz3bESxRiUj" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total Inventory</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">13,487,657</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">13,636,512</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table>

10579331

10622753

279115

565147

2629211

2448612

13487657

13636512

Other current assets consisted of the following as of: SUMMARY OF OTHER CURRENT ASSETS <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_498_20260731_zYffaYdAF0Ah" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">July 31,</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_498_20251031_zRRDCgs75Vo6" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">October 31,</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2026</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--DepositsAssetsCurrent_iI_pp0p0_maOACzSKR_zsPlM90M0uz5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 60%; text-align: left">Deposits and other assets</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: right">52,747</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: right">59,715</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_402_ecustom--EmployeeRetentionCreditReceivables_iI_pp0p0_maOACzSKR_zhGfV6nJGIG5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Employee Retention Credit Receivables</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">-</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">212,300</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--OtherReceivablesNetCurrent_iI_pp0p0_maOACzSKR_zkx8bFvyVdJd" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Other Foreign Sales Tax Receivables</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">108,381</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">259,454</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--OtherAssetsCurrent_iTI_pp0p0_mtOACzSKR_zz4tWupkw8qc" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total Other Current Assets</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">161,128</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">531,469</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table>

52747

59715

212300

108381

259454

161128

531469

Fixed Assets consisted of the following as of: SCHEDULE OF FIXED ASSETS <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_491_20260731_zI6yr6HPd4Hd" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">July 31,</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_499_20251031_zyFG67XuJxWd" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">October 31,</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2026</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_400_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_iI_pp0p0_hus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__us-gaap--BuildingMember_zw5xwdoqHwt1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 60%">Buildings</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: right">6,078,227</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: right">5,979,758</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_iI_pp0p0_hus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__us-gaap--LandMember_zJmhXToIt6Jg" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Land</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">200,000</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">200,000</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_iI_pp0p0_hus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__custom--OfficeMachineryAndEquipmentMember_zvFJqMmBw1r3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Office machinery and equipment</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">2,449,650</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">2,194,151</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_iI_pp0p0_hus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__custom--SoftwareMember_zdMHS4C2iRL4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Software</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">378,333</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">364,923</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_iI_pp0p0_hus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__custom--RentalAssetsMember_zhkK3z9PqIEg" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Rental assets</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">3,194,250</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">2,874,192</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_iI_pp0p0_hus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__custom--FurnitureFixturesAndImprovementsMember_zt88Rn8ir9Ik" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Furniture, fixtures and improvements</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">1,681,947</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">1,611,168</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_iI_pp0p0_maADDAAzbaE_zc7jMv0N8RBl" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Totals</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">13,982,407</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">13,224,192</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment_iNI_pp0p0_di_msADDAAzbaE_zG9A4vljQLAb" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Less: accumulated depreciation</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">(6,553,572</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">(5,928,401</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_iI_pp0p0_mtADDAAzbaE_maPPAENzdpb_zuJgJLgru5B8" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Total Property and Equipment, net</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">7,428,835</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">7,295,791</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset_iI_maPPAENzdpb_zr1JlBpmshRf" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Right of use assets, net</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">339,766</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">372,647</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_ecustom--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAndOperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset_iTI_pp0p0_mtPPAENzdpb_z1qQdSUqiwa7" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total Fixed Assets, net</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">7,768,601</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">7,668,438</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table>

6078227

5979758

200000

2449650

2194151

378333

364923

3194250

2874192

1681947

1611168

13982407

13224192

6553572

5928401

7428835

7295791

339766

372647

7768601 7668438

227701

232036

646311

642801

Property and equipment, net, by geographic areas were as follows: SCHEDULE OF PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET, BY GEOGRAPHIC AREAS <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_496_20260731_zPa2M8fxi8T6" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">July 31,</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_497_20251031_zDNUQ2Mbhzx2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">October 31,</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2026</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_iI_hsrt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--US_zmeFl2eSNCS9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 60%">USA</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: right">2,070,624</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: right">1,990,372</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_iI_hsrt--StatementGeographicalAxis__srt--EuropeMember_zYeuvTvvd6B3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt">Europe</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">5,358,211</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">5,305,419</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_iI_ziX0vrshwjQa" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total Property and Equipment, net</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">7,428,835</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">7,295,791</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table>

2070624

1990372

5358211

5305419

7428835

7295791

Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities consisted of the following as of: SCHEDULE OF ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_492_20260731_zadrk8hA5mC5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">July 31,</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_497_20251031_ziUyZnBnaOi3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">October 31,</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2026</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent_iI_maAPAOAzwrI_zyD5T6spVNI" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 60%">Accruals</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: right">525,359</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: right">545,980</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--TaxesPayableCurrent_iI_maAPAOAzwrI_zdgMDkloZLy9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Other Tax Payables</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">1,538,537</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"></td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">1,664,590</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--BusinessCombinationContingentConsiderationLiability_iI_maAPAOAzwrI_ziuLpjJfSys" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Commitment and Contingent Liability - PAL Earn Out</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">438,588</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">213,343</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent_iI_maAPAOAzwrI_z4g48ASYhtqg" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Employee Related</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">74,736</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">52,039</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--AccountsPayableAndOtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent_iTI_mtAPAOAzwrI_zwRXFbxZ0uEj" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">2,577,220</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">2,475,952</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table>

525359

545980

1538537

1664590

438588

213343

74736

52039

2577220

2475952

Total Other Income, consisted of the following: SCHEDULE OF OTHER INCOME <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_490_20260501__20260731_zCwbn3lRID3b" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Three Months</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49F_20250501__20250731_zWLMEH3N680h" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Three Months</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_490_20251101__20260731_zNobktBTkglh" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Nine Months</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_498_20241101__20250731_zH3bykSWT9Ll" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Nine Months</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Ended</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Ended</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Ended</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Ended</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">July 31,</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">July 31,</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">July 31,</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">July 31,</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2026</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2026</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_ecustom--GrantIncome_maONIEzyyO_zro8NVm9PWha" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 36%; text-align: left">Grant Income</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 12%; text-align: right">21,357</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 12%; text-align: right">-</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 12%; text-align: right">50,961</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 12%; text-align: right">100,186</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--GainLossOnSalesOfAssetsAndAssetImpairmentCharges_maONIEzyyO_zZ1jE3bSQ8Ll" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Gain on sale of asset</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">-</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">-</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">133,566</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">-</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--OtherIncome_maONIEzyyO_zsoAaQUJ243j" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt">Other</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">2,902</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">8,922</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">12,926</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">19,735</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense_iT_mtONIEzyyO_maNIEz83q_z2cobbRqUrze" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt">Total Other Income</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">24,259</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">8,922</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">197,453</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">119,921</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--InvestmentIncomeNonoperating_maNIEz83q_zwYhrBmytV37" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">Interest Received</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">233,817</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">154,848</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">578,002</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">494,613</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--NonoperatingIncomeExpense_iT_mtNIEz83q_z8Udx0kHxmCg" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total Other Income, net</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">258,076</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">163,770</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">775,455</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">614,534</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table>

21357 50961 100186

133566

2902

8922

12926

19735

24259

8922

197453

119921

233817

154848

578002

494613

258076

163770

775455

614534

Note 8 – CONTRACTS IN PROGRESS Unbilled receivables represent revenue recognized for performance obligations satisfied for which the Company has not yet billed the customer as of the balance sheet date. These amounts are presented as Unbilled Receivables in the consolidated balance sheets and were $3,260,065 and $2,988,779 as of July 31, 2026 and October 31, 2025, respectively. Deferred revenue consists primarily of customer payments received in advance of the Company’s satisfaction of performance obligations, including the future delivery of products and services, technical support services, warranty obligations, and Through Life Support (“TLS”) services. Total deferred revenue was $1,865,668 and $1,781,876 as of July 31, 2026 and October 31, 2025, respectively. Certain equipment sales include warranty and TLS obligations. Revenue associated with these obligations is deferred and recognized over the period during which the Company is required to provide the related services. Standard warranty obligations are generally recognized over a twelve-month period, while TLS arrangements are generally recognized over periods of 24, 36, or 60 months, depending on the terms of the underlying contract. CODA OCTOPUS GROUP, INC. Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements July 31, 2026 and October 31, 2025 Note 8 – CONTRACTS IN PROGRESS (Continued) Current deferred revenue includes customer payments received in advance of the delivery of products or services, technical support services expected to be provided within twelve months, warranty obligations expected to be satisfied within twelve months, and the current portion of TLS arrangements. Current deferred revenue was $1,829,012 and $1,722,796 as of July 31, 2026, and October 31, 2025, respectively. Schedule of Deferred Revenue: SCHEDULE OF DEFERRED REVENUE <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_495_20260731_zYHbxpAVWn0k" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">July 31,</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_490_20251031_zrXa64HDEScb" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">October 31,</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2026</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent_iI_hsrt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DeferredRevenueMember_z5YFxvqzvwd3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 60%; text-align: left">Deferred Revenue</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: right">1,141,429</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: right">1,074,488</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent_iI_hsrt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--CustomerTechnicalSupportObligationsMember_z6jnFEQphNt5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Customer Technical Support Obligations</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">311,445</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">308,683</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_409_eus-gaap--ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent_iI_hsrt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--ProductWarrantyMember_z44KYQyeGmTg" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Product Warranty</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">376,138</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">339,625</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent_iI_zDFTJ1m04pLa" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total Deferred Revenues (“Current”)</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">1,829,012</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">1,722,796</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> Non-current deferred revenue consists primarily of customer prepaid TLS services and other performance obligations that are expected to be satisfied more than twelve months from the balance sheet date. Non-current deferred revenue was $36,656 and $59,080 as of July 31, 2026 and October 31, 2025, respectively.

3260065

2988779

1865668

1781876

1829012

1722796

Schedule of Deferred Revenue: SCHEDULE OF DEFERRED REVENUE <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_495_20260731_zYHbxpAVWn0k" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">July 31,</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_490_20251031_zrXa64HDEScb" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">October 31,</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2026</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent_iI_hsrt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DeferredRevenueMember_z5YFxvqzvwd3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 60%; text-align: left">Deferred Revenue</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: right">1,141,429</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: right">1,074,488</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent_iI_hsrt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--CustomerTechnicalSupportObligationsMember_z6jnFEQphNt5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Customer Technical Support Obligations</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">311,445</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">308,683</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_409_eus-gaap--ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent_iI_hsrt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--ProductWarrantyMember_z44KYQyeGmTg" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Product Warranty</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">376,138</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">339,625</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent_iI_zDFTJ1m04pLa" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total Deferred Revenues (“Current”)</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">1,829,012</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">1,722,796</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table>

1141429

1074488

311445

308683

376138

339625

1829012

1722796

36656

59080

Note 9 – CONTINGENT CONSIDERATION – PRECISION ACOUSTICS LIMITED (“PAL”) In connection with the acquisition of Precision Acoustics Limited (“PAL”), the Company may be required to make contingent consideration payments based on PAL achieving specified revenue and pre-tax profit targets during a three-year earn-out period. The earn-out period consists of three annual measurement periods referred to as Year 1, Year 2 and Year 3. The Year 1 earn-out period ended in October 2025. PAL achieved the Year 1 earn-out targets. As a result, the Company recognized contingent consideration expense of $<span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--BusinessCombinationSeparatelyRecognizedTransactionsExpensesAndLossesRecognized_c20241101__20251031__us-gaap--BusinessAcquisitionAxis__custom--PrecisionAcousticsLimitedMember_zi7vf9e2YVMd" title="Business acquisition earn out expenses">213,343 in its consolidated financial statements for the year ended October 31, 2025. In accordance with the terms of the acquisition agreement, this amount was paid to the sellers following the filing of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K on January 29, 2026 as amended on Form 10-K/A. During the quarter ended July 31, 2026, management completed its assessment of PAL’s operating performance and forecasted results for the Year 2 earn-out period. Based on PAL’s year-to-date operating performance and forecast for the remainder of the measurement period, management concluded that achievement of the applicable revenue and pre-tax profit targets for the Year 2 earn-out period is probable and that the related contingent consideration obligation is reasonably estimable. Accordingly, the Company recognized a contingent consideration expense and corresponding contingent consideration liability of $<span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--BusinessCombinationContingentConsiderationLiability_iI_c20260731__us-gaap--BusinessAcquisitionAxis__custom--PrecisionAcousticsLimitedMember_zsfAp6Guurec" title="Contingent consideration liability">438,588 during the quarter ended July 31, 2026, representing management’s current estimate of the Year 2 earn-out obligation. The potential contingent consideration payable for the remaining earn-out periods as of July 31, 2026 is presented below using an exchange rate of $<span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_c20260731__us-gaap--BusinessAcquisitionAxis__custom--PrecisionAcousticsLimitedMember_z1TijmP4EENc" title="Foreign currency exchange rate">1.341249 per British Pound Sterling: Schedule of potential earn-out amounts: SCHEDULE OF POTENTIAL EARNOUT PROVISION AMOUNTS <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Earn Out Period </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49F_20260731__20260731__us-gaap--BusinessAcquisitionAxis__custom--PrecisionAcousticsLimitedMember__srt--StatementScenarioAxis__custom--TwoThousandTwentySixFinincialYearMember_zh7PGK5WuOW6" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2026 FY</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_499_20260731__20260731__us-gaap--BusinessAcquisitionAxis__custom--PrecisionAcousticsLimitedMember__srt--StatementScenarioAxis__custom--TwoThousandTwentySevenFinincialYearMember_zH2z6KDHXoT8" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2027 FY</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_400_ecustom--BusinessCombinationContingentConsiderationRevenueTarget_z6R3JJKddbRh" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 60%; text-align: left">Revenue Target</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: right">6,153,650</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: right">6,769,284</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_ecustom--BusinessCombinationContingentConsiderationPreTaxProfitTarget_zqXHs9LCRGQ6" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Pre-Tax Profit Target</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">1,358,685</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">1,649,736</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40A_ecustom--BusinessCombinationContingentConsiderationEarnOutPayableAmount_zXL18QHxuky2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Earn Out Payable based on Targets - historic rate</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">438,588</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">684,037</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> The earn-out obligations are denominated in British Pounds Sterling. Accordingly, the ultimate amount payable, if earned, may differ from the amounts presented above due to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates. As of July 31, 2026, the Company has recognized a contingent consideration liability of $<span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--BusinessCombinationContingentConsiderationLiability_iI_c20260731__us-gaap--BusinessAcquisitionAxis__custom--PrecisionAcousticsLimitedMember_zjVGkHZUzil5" title="Contingent consideration liability">438,588 relating to the Year 2 earn-out period. No liability has been recorded with respect to the Year 3 earn-out period, as management has not concluded that achievement of the related performance conditions is probable. The Company will continue to evaluate the likelihood of achieving the Year 3 performance targets and will recognize any related contingent consideration liability when it becomes probable that the applicable performance conditions will be achieved and the amount can be reasonably estimated. No contingent consideration liability relating to the Year 2 earn-out period had been recognized as of April 30, 2026. Accordingly, the full Year 2 contingent consideration expense was recognized during the quarter ended July 31, 2026.

213343

438588

1.341249

Schedule of potential earn-out amounts: SCHEDULE OF POTENTIAL EARNOUT PROVISION AMOUNTS <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Earn Out Period </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49F_20260731__20260731__us-gaap--BusinessAcquisitionAxis__custom--PrecisionAcousticsLimitedMember__srt--StatementScenarioAxis__custom--TwoThousandTwentySixFinincialYearMember_zh7PGK5WuOW6" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2026 FY</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_499_20260731__20260731__us-gaap--BusinessAcquisitionAxis__custom--PrecisionAcousticsLimitedMember__srt--StatementScenarioAxis__custom--TwoThousandTwentySevenFinincialYearMember_zH2z6KDHXoT8" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2027 FY</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_400_ecustom--BusinessCombinationContingentConsiderationRevenueTarget_z6R3JJKddbRh" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 60%; text-align: left">Revenue Target</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: right">6,153,650</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: right">6,769,284</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_ecustom--BusinessCombinationContingentConsiderationPreTaxProfitTarget_zqXHs9LCRGQ6" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Pre-Tax Profit Target</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">1,358,685</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">1,649,736</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40A_ecustom--BusinessCombinationContingentConsiderationEarnOutPayableAmount_zXL18QHxuky2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Earn Out Payable based on Targets - historic rate</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">438,588</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">684,037</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table>

6153650 6769284 1358685 1649736 438588 684037

438588

Note 10 – CONCENTRATIONS Significant Customers During the three months ended July 31, 2026, the Company had one customer from whom it generated sales greater than 10% of net revenues. Revenue from this customer was $<span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_c20260501__20260731__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneCustomerMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_zNuuJMwg8T1k">1,143,875, or <span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_pid_dp_uPure_c20260501__20260731__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneCustomerMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_zcufO7II5Glg">14.8% of our unaudited net consolidated revenues during the three months ended July 31, 2026. Receivables from this customer were $<span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableNetCurrent_iI_c20260731__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneCustomerMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--AccountsReceivableMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_zs4NMAZsrxHc" title="Receivables">1,143,875, or<span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_pid_dp_uPure_c20260501__20260731__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--OneCustomerMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--AccountsReceivableMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_ztlErfgvuym9" title="Concentration risk, percentage"> 20.1% of net receivables as of July 31, 2026. During the three months ended July 31, 2025, the Company had two customers from whom it generated sales greater than 10% of net revenues. Revenue from these customers was $<span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_c20250501__20250731__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--TwoCustomerMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_zNtF4btmYQ63" title="Revenue">1,942,295, or <span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_pid_dp_uPure_c20250501__20250731__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--TwoCustomerMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--SalesRevenueNetMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_zv1RCbqAQ321">27.5% of our net consolidated revenues during the three months ended July 31, 2025. Receivables from these customers were $<span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableNetCurrent_iI_c20250731__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--TwoCustomerMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--AccountsReceivableMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_z2Kmt2Ce0noa" title="Receivables">723,585, or <span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_pid_dp_uPure_c20250501__20250731__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--TwoCustomerMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis__us-gaap--AccountsReceivableMember__us-gaap--ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis__us-gaap--CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_zEoJ9BYaBLQb" title="Concentration risk, percentage">18.7% of net receivables as of July 31, 2025. During the nine months ended July 31, 2026, the Company had no customers from whom it generated sales greater than 10% of net consolidated revenues. During the nine months ended July 31, 2025, the Company had no customers from whom it generated sales greater than 10% of net consolidated revenues. CODA OCTOPUS GROUP, INC. Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements July 31, 2026 and October 31, 2025

1143875

0.148

1143875

0.201

1942295

0.275

723585

0.187

Note 11 – RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements On October 27, 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures. ASU 2023-07 expands segment disclosure requirements by requiring disclosure of significant segment expenses and other segment items that are regularly provided to the Company’s Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) and included in each reported measure of segment profit or loss. The amendments also require disclosure of other segment items by reportable segment. The Company adopted ASU 2023-07 on November 1, 2025. Accordingly, the segment disclosures included in these unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the amended requirements of Topic 280. Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures. ASU 2024-03 is intended to improve disclosures regarding a public business entity’s expenses and address investor requests for additional information about the nature of expenses included in commonly presented expense captions, such as cost of revenues, selling, general and administrative expenses, and research and development expenses. The amendments are disclosure-related and do not affect recognition or measurement. The Company expects to adopt ASU 2024-03 effective November 1, 2026, with interim disclosures beginning in the quarter ending January 31, 2027. In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures. ASU 2023-09 enhances income tax disclosure requirements by requiring greater disaggregation of information included in the effective income tax rate reconciliation and income taxes paid. The amendments are effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024. The Company expects to adopt ASU 2023-09 effective November 1, 2026 and is currently evaluating the presentation and disclosure requirements of the standard. Because the amendments are disclosure-related, the Company does not expect adoption to have an impact on its consolidated financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. In March 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-02, Liabilities (Topic 405): Amendments to SEC Paragraphs Pursuant to SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 122. ASU 2025-02 incorporates certain Securities and Exchange Commission guidance into the Accounting Standards Codification. The amendments do not change existing GAAP requirements. Accordingly, the Company does not expect adoption of ASU 2025-02 to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements. In November 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-05, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses for Accounts Receivable and Contract Assets. Among other amendments, ASU 2025-05 permits public companies to assume that economic conditions existing at the time a receivable or contract asset is recognized are representative of future economic conditions when estimating expected credit losses. The amendments are effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2025. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of ASU 2025-05 and expects to adopt the standard on its effective date. In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-10, Government Grants (Topic 832): Accounting for Government Grants Received by Business Entities. ASU 2025-10 establishes guidance regarding the recognition, presentation, and disclosure of government grants received by business entities. The amendments are effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2028, and early adoption is permitted. The Company receives government grants from time to time and is evaluating the potential impact of ASU 2025-10 on its accounting and disclosures. The Company expects to adopt the standard on its effective date. In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-11, Interim Reporting (Topic 270): Narrow-Scope Improvements. ASU 2025-11 consolidates certain interim reporting requirements currently dispersed throughout the Accounting Standards Codification and introduces an additional disclosure principle requiring entities to disclose events occurring since the end of the most recent annual reporting period that have a material impact on the entity. The amendments are effective for interim reporting periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. The Company expects to adopt ASU 2025-11 on its effective date. In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-12, Codification Improvements. ASU 2025-12 is part of the FASB’s ongoing project to make minor amendments and technical corrections to the Accounting Standards Codification. The amendments affect multiple Codification topics and are intended to clarify and improve existing guidance. The amendments are effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim periods within those annual periods. Based on its preliminary evaluation, the Company does not expect adoption of ASU 2025-12 to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

Note 12 – GOODWILL AND IDENTIFIED INTANGIBLE ASSETS Intangibles consisted of the following as of: SCHEDULE OF INTANGIBLE ASSETS <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">July 31, 2026</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">October 31, 2025</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Finite-lived intangible assets</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Average Life (Years)</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Gross Asset</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Accumulated Amortization</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Net</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Gross Asset</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Accumulated Amortization</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Net</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 35%; text-align: left">Customer Relationships</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 7%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--AcquiredFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsWeightedAverageUsefulLife_dtY_c20251101__20260731__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--CustomerRelationshipsMember_zr2teMsauLTk" title="Weighted average lives of intangible assets">10</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross_iI_c20260731__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--CustomerRelationshipsMember_z42QUF38HJa1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="Finite lived intangible assets, gross">-</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization_iI_c20260731__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--CustomerRelationshipsMember_zgBoO9ae9m2j" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="Finite lived intangible assets, accumulated amortization">-</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet_iI_c20260731__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--CustomerRelationshipsMember_z3pDfbb7rxm1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right">-</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross_iI_c20251031__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--CustomerRelationshipsMember_zreWNtpH83G3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="Finite lived intangible assets, gross">919,503</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization_iI_c20251031__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--CustomerRelationshipsMember_zLm1Boyy2Ej8" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="Finite lived intangible assets, accumulated amortization">(919,503</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet_iI_c20251031__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--CustomerRelationshipsMember_zxNUqM3UXRca" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right">-</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Non-Compete Agreements</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--AcquiredFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsWeightedAverageUsefulLife_dtY_c20251101__20260731__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--NoncompeteAgreementsMember_zi7OmD3nylj7" title="Weighted average lives of intangible assets">4</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross_iI_c20260731__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--NoncompeteAgreementsMember_zvCoCAbtClIc" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Finite lived intangible assets, gross">224,637</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization_iI_c20260731__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--NoncompeteAgreementsMember_zTHfPyJKc99c" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Finite lived intangible assets, accumulated amortization">(98,278</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet_iI_c20260731__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--NoncompeteAgreementsMember_z5bUe5dhlsQg" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">126,359</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross_iI_c20251031__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--NoncompeteAgreementsMember_zzxDEVLGIp0f" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Finite lived intangible assets, gross">423,548</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization_iI_c20251031__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--NoncompeteAgreementsMember_zjK5Pm7KC393" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Finite lived intangible assets, accumulated amortization">(255,744</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet_iI_c20251031__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--NoncompeteAgreementsMember_zxM5OvsQFuO5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">167,804</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Value of Technology</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--AcquiredFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsWeightedAverageUsefulLife_dtY_c20251101__20260731__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--TechnologyBasedIntangibleAssetsMember_zkVtgMXVyfi3" title="Weighted average lives of intangible assets">7</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross_iI_c20260731__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--TechnologyBasedIntangibleAssetsMember_zMMl76iz4zR7" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Finite lived intangible assets, gross">2,947,155</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization_iI_c20260731__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--TechnologyBasedIntangibleAssetsMember_zqn2A1m94KZj" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Finite lived intangible assets, accumulated amortization">(736,789</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet_iI_c20260731__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--TechnologyBasedIntangibleAssetsMember_zQ0jEeXa1Tl" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">2,210,366</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross_iI_c20251031__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--TechnologyBasedIntangibleAssetsMember_zjCILT6S7Egg" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Finite lived intangible assets, gross">2,947,155</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization_iI_c20251031__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--TechnologyBasedIntangibleAssetsMember_zXPBg1pgQ3wc" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Finite lived intangible assets, accumulated amortization">(426,070</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet_iI_c20251031__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--TechnologyBasedIntangibleAssetsMember_zOTz76GsIHr9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">2,521,085</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt">Patents</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--AcquiredFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsWeightedAverageUsefulLife_dtY_c20251101__20260731__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--PatentsMember_zzOI6iVwo5B5" title="Average lives of intangible assets">10</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross_iI_c20260731__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--PatentsMember_zzdqS4UvvIi7" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Finite lived intangible assets, gross">901,729</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization_iI_c20260731__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--PatentsMember_zmJp1NCyawgf" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Finite lived intangible assets, accumulated amortization">(392,728</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet_iI_c20260731__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--PatentsMember_z4cXG6zsqZve" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">509,001</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross_iI_c20251031__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--PatentsMember_zJ7RFSgWotkl" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Finite lived intangible assets, gross">845,906</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization_iI_c20251031__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--PatentsMember_z4EN2OwkNyHk" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Finite lived intangible assets, accumulated amortization">(355,207</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet_iI_c20251031__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--PatentsMember_z7112bCL9Wri" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">490,699</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Total intangible assets</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross_iI_c20260731_zdxYf0w9xmVa" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Finite lived intangible assets, gross">4,073,521</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization_iI_c20260731_zeW4hbCYDZW1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Total intangible assets, accumulated amortization">(1,227,795</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet_iI_c20260731_z3GnvylOayog" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Total intangible assets - net">2,845,726</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross_iI_c20251031_zN85PJZNLLM1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Finite lived intangible assets, gross">5,136,112</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization_iI_c20251031_zNUUIBaQwAd9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Total intangible assets, accumulated amortization">(1,956,524</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet_iI_c20251031_z7wYsKPaUqQ8" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Total intangible assets - net">3,179,588</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> Amortization of intangible assets for the three months ended July 31, 2026 and 2025 was $135,372 and $136,259, respectively, and for the nine months ended July 31, 2026 and 2025 was $406,681 and $394,566, respectively. CODA OCTOPUS GROUP, INC. Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements July 31, 2026 and October 31, 2025 Note 12 – GOODWILL AND IDENTIFIED INTANGIBLE ASSETS (Continued) Goodwill consisted of the following as of: SCHEDULE OF GOODWILL <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49A_20260731_zEwNzs1lGTt9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">July 31,</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49E_20251031_zqIAWiZMhGQ" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">October 31,</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2026</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--Goodwill_iI_pp0p0_hdei--LegalEntityAxis__custom--CodaOctopusEngineeringIncMember_z2qyWkk0BqTk" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 60%; text-align: left">*Coda Octopus Engineering, Inc.*</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: right">2,038,669</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: right">2,038,669</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--Goodwill_iI_pp0p0_hdei--LegalEntityAxis__custom--CodaOctopusProductsLimitedMember_zVY116DZQBoi" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Coda Octopus Products Ltd.</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">62,315</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">62,315</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--Goodwill_iI_pp0p0_hdei--LegalEntityAxis__custom--CodaOctopusMartechLimitedMember_zbnD6su0y43k" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Coda Octopus Martech Ltd.</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">1,281,124</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">1,281,124</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--Goodwill_iI_pp0p0_hdei--LegalEntityAxis__custom--PrecisionAcousticsLimitedMember_zS6Rm7oX6xB2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Precision Acoustics Ltd.</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">257,226</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">257,226</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--Goodwill_iI_pp0p0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Goodwill</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">3,639,334</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">3,639,334</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in; text-align: justify">*</td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">This business unit changed its name from Coda Octopus Colmek, Inc. with effect from March 17, 2025.</td></tr> </table>

Intangibles consisted of the following as of: SCHEDULE OF INTANGIBLE ASSETS <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">July 31, 2026</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">October 31, 2025</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Finite-lived intangible assets</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Average Life (Years)</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Gross Asset</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Accumulated Amortization</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Net</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Gross Asset</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Accumulated Amortization</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Net</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 35%; text-align: left">Customer Relationships</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 7%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--AcquiredFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsWeightedAverageUsefulLife_dtY_c20251101__20260731__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--CustomerRelationshipsMember_zr2teMsauLTk" title="Weighted average lives of intangible assets">10</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross_iI_c20260731__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--CustomerRelationshipsMember_z42QUF38HJa1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="Finite lived intangible assets, gross">-</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization_iI_c20260731__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--CustomerRelationshipsMember_zgBoO9ae9m2j" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="Finite lived intangible assets, accumulated amortization">-</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet_iI_c20260731__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--CustomerRelationshipsMember_z3pDfbb7rxm1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right">-</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross_iI_c20251031__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--CustomerRelationshipsMember_zreWNtpH83G3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="Finite lived intangible assets, gross">919,503</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization_iI_c20251031__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--CustomerRelationshipsMember_zLm1Boyy2Ej8" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="Finite lived intangible assets, accumulated amortization">(919,503</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet_iI_c20251031__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--CustomerRelationshipsMember_zxNUqM3UXRca" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right">-</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Non-Compete Agreements</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--AcquiredFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsWeightedAverageUsefulLife_dtY_c20251101__20260731__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--NoncompeteAgreementsMember_zi7OmD3nylj7" title="Weighted average lives of intangible assets">4</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross_iI_c20260731__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--NoncompeteAgreementsMember_zvCoCAbtClIc" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Finite lived intangible assets, gross">224,637</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization_iI_c20260731__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--NoncompeteAgreementsMember_zTHfPyJKc99c" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Finite lived intangible assets, accumulated amortization">(98,278</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet_iI_c20260731__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--NoncompeteAgreementsMember_z5bUe5dhlsQg" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">126,359</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross_iI_c20251031__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--NoncompeteAgreementsMember_zzxDEVLGIp0f" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Finite lived intangible assets, gross">423,548</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization_iI_c20251031__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--NoncompeteAgreementsMember_zjK5Pm7KC393" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Finite lived intangible assets, accumulated amortization">(255,744</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet_iI_c20251031__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--NoncompeteAgreementsMember_zxM5OvsQFuO5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">167,804</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Value of Technology</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--AcquiredFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsWeightedAverageUsefulLife_dtY_c20251101__20260731__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--TechnologyBasedIntangibleAssetsMember_zkVtgMXVyfi3" title="Weighted average lives of intangible assets">7</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross_iI_c20260731__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--TechnologyBasedIntangibleAssetsMember_zMMl76iz4zR7" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Finite lived intangible assets, gross">2,947,155</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization_iI_c20260731__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--TechnologyBasedIntangibleAssetsMember_zqn2A1m94KZj" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Finite lived intangible assets, accumulated amortization">(736,789</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet_iI_c20260731__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--TechnologyBasedIntangibleAssetsMember_zQ0jEeXa1Tl" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">2,210,366</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross_iI_c20251031__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--TechnologyBasedIntangibleAssetsMember_zjCILT6S7Egg" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Finite lived intangible assets, gross">2,947,155</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization_iI_c20251031__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--TechnologyBasedIntangibleAssetsMember_zXPBg1pgQ3wc" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Finite lived intangible assets, accumulated amortization">(426,070</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet_iI_c20251031__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--TechnologyBasedIntangibleAssetsMember_zOTz76GsIHr9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">2,521,085</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt">Patents</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--AcquiredFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsWeightedAverageUsefulLife_dtY_c20251101__20260731__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--PatentsMember_zzOI6iVwo5B5" title="Average lives of intangible assets">10</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross_iI_c20260731__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--PatentsMember_zzdqS4UvvIi7" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Finite lived intangible assets, gross">901,729</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization_iI_c20260731__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--PatentsMember_zmJp1NCyawgf" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Finite lived intangible assets, accumulated amortization">(392,728</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet_iI_c20260731__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--PatentsMember_z4cXG6zsqZve" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">509,001</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross_iI_c20251031__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--PatentsMember_zJ7RFSgWotkl" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Finite lived intangible assets, gross">845,906</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization_iI_c20251031__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--PatentsMember_z4EN2OwkNyHk" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Finite lived intangible assets, accumulated amortization">(355,207</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet_iI_c20251031__us-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis__us-gaap--PatentsMember_z7112bCL9Wri" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">490,699</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Total intangible assets</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross_iI_c20260731_zdxYf0w9xmVa" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Finite lived intangible assets, gross">4,073,521</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization_iI_c20260731_zeW4hbCYDZW1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Total intangible assets, accumulated amortization">(1,227,795</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet_iI_c20260731_z3GnvylOayog" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Total intangible assets - net">2,845,726</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross_iI_c20251031_zN85PJZNLLM1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Finite lived intangible assets, gross">5,136,112</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization_iI_c20251031_zNUUIBaQwAd9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Total intangible assets, accumulated amortization">(1,956,524</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet_iI_c20251031_z7wYsKPaUqQ8" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Total intangible assets - net">3,179,588</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table>

P10Y

919503

-919503

P4Y

224637

-98278

126359

423548

-255744

167804

P7Y

2947155

-736789

2210366

2947155

-426070

2521085

P10Y

901729

-392728

509001

845906

-355207

490699

4073521

-1227795

2845726

5136112

-1956524

3179588

135372

136259

406681

394566

Goodwill consisted of the following as of: SCHEDULE OF GOODWILL <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49A_20260731_zEwNzs1lGTt9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">July 31,</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49E_20251031_zqIAWiZMhGQ" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">October 31,</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2026</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--Goodwill_iI_pp0p0_hdei--LegalEntityAxis__custom--CodaOctopusEngineeringIncMember_z2qyWkk0BqTk" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 60%; text-align: left">*Coda Octopus Engineering, Inc.*</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: right">2,038,669</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: right">2,038,669</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--Goodwill_iI_pp0p0_hdei--LegalEntityAxis__custom--CodaOctopusProductsLimitedMember_zVY116DZQBoi" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Coda Octopus Products Ltd.</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">62,315</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">62,315</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--Goodwill_iI_pp0p0_hdei--LegalEntityAxis__custom--CodaOctopusMartechLimitedMember_zbnD6su0y43k" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Coda Octopus Martech Ltd.</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">1,281,124</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">1,281,124</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--Goodwill_iI_pp0p0_hdei--LegalEntityAxis__custom--PrecisionAcousticsLimitedMember_zS6Rm7oX6xB2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Precision Acoustics Ltd.</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">257,226</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">257,226</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--Goodwill_iI_pp0p0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Goodwill</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">3,639,334</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">3,639,334</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in; text-align: justify">*</td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">This business unit changed its name from Coda Octopus Colmek, Inc. with effect from March 17, 2025.</td></tr> </table>

2038669

62315

1281124

257226

3639334

Note 13– EARNINGS PER SHARE Basic earnings per share are computed by dividing net income attributable to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share are computed by dividing net income attributable to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period, adjusted for the dilutive effect of potential common shares. Potentially dilutive securities consist primarily of stock options and restricted stock awards and are included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share using the treasury stock method. Potential common shares are excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share when their effect would be anti-dilutive. SCHEDULE OF COMPUTATION OF BASIC AND FULLY DILUTED LOSS PER COMMON SHARE <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49B_20260501__20260731_zKiheF5WKGVa" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Three Months</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_497_20250501__20250731_zthqquMzr4g5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Three Months</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_493_20251101__20260731_zXyJ10tKoJre" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Nine Months</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_491_20241101__20250731_zgvSsDW3z1pa" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Nine Months</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Ended</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Ended</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Ended</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Ended</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">July 31,</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">July 31,</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">July 31,</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">July 31,</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Fiscal Period</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2026</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2026</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Numerator:</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--NetIncomeLoss_zIgRVZGDGK36" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 40%; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Net Income</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 11%; text-align: right">1,389,612</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 11%; text-align: right">1,282,985</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 11%; text-align: right">4,018,145</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 11%; text-align: right">3,104,722</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Denominator:</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic_zP8Q7hdGZdH7" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Basic weighted average common shares outstanding</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">11,279,904</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">11,237,654</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">11,275,149</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">11,226,665</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_409_eus-gaap--IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToShareBasedPaymentArrangements_zeNErBQyCmPh" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Unexercised portion of options and restricted stock awards</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">19,047</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">66,895</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">19,047</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">66,895</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding_z0XYFndFeIE4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Diluted outstanding shares</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">11,298,951</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">11,304,549</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">11,294,196</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">11,293,560</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Net income per share</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_400_eus-gaap--EarningsPerShareBasic_z14rtJsNnBpl" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Basic</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">0.12</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">0.11</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">0.36</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">0.28</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--EarningsPerShareDiluted_zZObCbwlP6R5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Diluted</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">0.12</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">0.11</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">0.36</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">0.27</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table>

SCHEDULE OF COMPUTATION OF BASIC AND FULLY DILUTED LOSS PER COMMON SHARE <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49B_20260501__20260731_zKiheF5WKGVa" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Three Months</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_497_20250501__20250731_zthqquMzr4g5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Three Months</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_493_20251101__20260731_zXyJ10tKoJre" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Nine Months</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_491_20241101__20250731_zgvSsDW3z1pa" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Nine Months</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Ended</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Ended</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Ended</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Ended</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">July 31,</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">July 31,</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">July 31,</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">July 31,</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Fiscal Period</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2026</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2026</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Numerator:</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--NetIncomeLoss_zIgRVZGDGK36" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 40%; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Net Income</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 11%; text-align: right">1,389,612</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 11%; text-align: right">1,282,985</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 11%; text-align: right">4,018,145</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 11%; text-align: right">3,104,722</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Denominator:</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic_zP8Q7hdGZdH7" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Basic weighted average common shares outstanding</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">11,279,904</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">11,237,654</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">11,275,149</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">11,226,665</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_409_eus-gaap--IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToShareBasedPaymentArrangements_zeNErBQyCmPh" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Unexercised portion of options and restricted stock awards</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">19,047</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">66,895</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">19,047</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">66,895</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding_z0XYFndFeIE4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Diluted outstanding shares</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">11,298,951</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">11,304,549</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">11,294,196</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">11,293,560</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Net income per share</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_400_eus-gaap--EarningsPerShareBasic_z14rtJsNnBpl" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Basic</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">0.12</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">0.11</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">0.36</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">0.28</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--EarningsPerShareDiluted_zZObCbwlP6R5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Diluted</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">0.12</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">0.11</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">0.36</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">0.27</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table>

1389612

1282985

4018145

3104722

11279904

11237654

11275149

11226665

19047

66895

19047

66895

11298951

11304549

11294196

11293560

0.12

0.11

0.36

0.28

0.12

0.11

0.36

0.27

Note 14 – 2017 AND 2021 STOCK INCENTIVE PLANS (SIPs) On December 6, 2017, the Board of Directors adopted the 2017 Stock Incentive Plan (the “2017 Plan”), which was subsequently approved by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting held on July 24, 2018. The purpose of the 2017 Plan is to promote the long-term interests of the Company and its shareholders by attracting, retaining and motivating directors, officers, employees and other eligible service providers through equity-based incentives. The 2017 Plan authorizes the issuance of up to <span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAuthorized_iI_c20180724__us-gaap--PlanNameAxis__custom--TwoThousandSeventeenStockIncentivePlanMember_zLx6ccP50va5" title="Common stock allocated for issuance">913,612 shares of common stock. On July 12, 2021, the Board of Directors adopted the 2021 Stock Incentive Plan (the “2021 Plan”). The 2021 Plan is substantially identical to the 2017 Plan in all material respects, except that it authorizes the issuance of up to <span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAuthorized_iI_c20210712__us-gaap--PlanNameAxis__custom--TwoThousandTwentyOneStockIncentivePlanMember_zd8HLTQkNkHc" title="Number of shares allocated for issuance">1,000,000 shares of common stock. The 2017 Plan and the 2021 Plan are referred to collectively as the “Stock Incentive Plans” or “SIPs.” Shares issued under the SIPs may consist of either authorized but unissued shares or treasury shares, as determined by the Compensation Committee. To the extent treasury shares are utilized, references in the SIPs to the issuance of shares shall be deemed, for corporate law purposes, to refer to the transfer of shares from treasury. During the three months ended July 31, 2026, the Company granted <span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod_c20260501__20260731__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockMember_zHMEfi7h1jN7" title="Share-based compensation arrangement by share-based payment award, granted">12,802 restricted stock awards and no stock options were exercised. During the period, 3,500 previously vested restricted stock awards that had remained unsettled were settled. In addition, <span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_c20260501__20260731__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockMember_zUfI5YdN0Nx3" title="Stock issued during period, shares, new issues">1,102 shares of common stock were issued pursuant to the terms of the 2017 Plan. During the nine months ended July 31, 2026, <span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross_do_c20251101__20260731__us-gaap--PlanNameAxis__custom--TwoThousandSeventeenAndTwoThousandTwentyOnePlanMember_zLhU6tdCVOGb" title="Awards granted">12,802 stock awards were granted and <span id="xdx_907_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriod_do_c20251101__20260731__us-gaap--PlanNameAxis__custom--TwoThousandSeventeenAndTwoThousandTwentyOnePlanMember_zQbjmJicxdyb" title="Options exercised">no stock options were exercised. Restricted stock award settlements during the period resulted in the issuance of <span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardNetOfForfeitures_pid_c20251101__20260731__us-gaap--PlanNameAxis__custom--TwoThousandSeventeenAndTwoThousandTwentyOnePlanMember_zqYhgyFWCite" title="Shares issued">10,179 shares of common stock and the transfer of 1,303 treasury shares. In addition, <span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriod_pid_c20251101__20260731__us-gaap--PlanNameAxis__custom--TwoThousandSeventeenAndTwoThousandTwentyOnePlanMember_zFj2gLowQDG1" title="Restricted stock awards forfeited">2,500 restricted stock awards were forfeited, and <span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--TreasuryStockSharesAcquired_pid_c20251101__20260731__us-gaap--PlanNameAxis__custom--TwoThousandSeventeenAndTwoThousandTwentyOnePlanMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_zSycm1D1Q0nl" title="Treasury stock created">2,347 restricted stock awards vested but remained unsettled as of July 31, 2026. As of July 31, 2026, an aggregate of <span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAvailableForGrant_iI_c20260731__us-gaap--PlanNameAxis__custom--TwoThousandSeventeenStockIncentivePlanMember_zW6lZvrQHa23" title="Shares available for issuance">1,398,911 shares of common stock remained available for future grants under the SIPs. The Company recognized stock-based compensation expense of $25,778 and $29,773 for the three months ended July 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The stock-based compensation expense recognized during the three months ended July 31, 2026 related to restricted stock awards. For the nine months ended July 31, 2026 and 2025, the Company recognized stock-based compensation expense of $39,063 and $196,156, respectively. CODA OCTOPUS GROUP, INC. Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements July 31, 2026 and October 31, 2025

913612

1000000

12802

3500

1102

12802

10179

1303

2500

2347

1398911

25778

29773

39063

196156

Note 15 – SEGMENT ANALYSIS The Company operates through three reportable segments: the Marine Technology Business, Acoustics Sensors and Materials Business, and Defense Engineering Services Business (collectively, the “Business Segments”). The Business Segments are managed separately due to differences in their products and services, customer bases, markets served, operational characteristics, and resource requirements. Segment operating income is determined as segment revenue less cost of revenues and directly attributable operating expenses, including research and development (“R&D”) and selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses. Corporate expenses consist primarily of general corporate administrative costs and are not allocated to the reportable segments. The Company’s Chief Executive Officer serves as the Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”). The CODM evaluates the performance of the Business Segments using segment revenues, operating expenses and operating income prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Segment operating income is the primary measure of segment profit or loss used by the CODM to assess segment performance, allocate resources, evaluate operating trends, assess investment opportunities, and monitor actual results against budgets and forecasts. The revenues presented in this Note 15 represent sales to external customers. Intercompany transactions between reportable segments are eliminated in consolidation and are therefore excluded from consolidated revenues. Supplemental information regarding intercompany sales is presented below for segment reporting purposes. Marine Technology Business (“Products”) The Marine Technology Business develops, manufactures and supplies underwater technologies for commercial and government customers. Its principal products include real-time 3D imaging sonar systems and diving augmented reality technologies through near eye displays for subsea applications. Acoustics Sensors and Materials Business (“PAL”) PAL develops and supplies acoustic sensors, acoustic testing environments and acoustic materials. Its sensor technologies are used in precision ultrasonic measurement applications across a diverse range of markets, including medical, subsea, defense, academic and research institutions. Defense Engineering Services Business (“Services”) The Defense Engineering Services Business consists of two operational units, one located in the United States and one located in the United Kingdom. These operations primarily provide engineering services and proprietary subassemblies to prime defense contractors for integration into larger mission-critical defense systems. The following tables summarize segment asset and operating balances by reportable segment for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2026, and 2025, respectively. The Company’s reportable segments generate revenues from customers located in the following geographic regions: <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"></td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in">●</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">Americas</td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">●</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">Europe</td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">●</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">Asia-Pacific (including Australia)</td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">●</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">Middle East and Africa</td></tr></table> Revenue information by geographic region is based on the location of the end customer. CODA OCTOPUS GROUP, INC. Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements July 31, 2026 and October 31, 2025 Note 15 - SEGMENT ANALYSIS (Continued) SCHEDULE OF SEGMENT REPORTING INFORMATION <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_496_20260501__20260731__us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis__custom--MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SegmentReportingMember_zjsSjbuB6fbc" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Marine Technology Business (“Products”)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_496_20260501__20260731__us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis__custom--AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessMember__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SegmentReportingMember_zuWayzRz6pQh" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Acoustics Sensors and Materials Business (“PAL”)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_493_20260501__20260731__us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis__custom--DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SegmentReportingMember_zFMPATtsFill" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Defense Engineering Services Business (“Services”)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49C_20260501__20260731__us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis__us-gaap--CorporateMember__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SegmentReportingMember_zY2bxMsnKWPe" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Corporate</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_490_20260501__20260731__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SegmentReportingMember_zNBBkkJPESmf" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-weight: bold">Three Months Ended July 31, 2026</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_maGPz7nE_zeHlTD40MI9j" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 33%; text-align: left">Net Revenues</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 10%; text-align: right">3,377,472</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">1,610,920</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 10%; text-align: right">2,729,077</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> $</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">-</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">7,717,469</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_409_eus-gaap--CostOfRevenue_msGPz7nE_zyheI2atvLa5" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">Cost of Revenues</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">725,321</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">766,415</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,175,439</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">-</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">2,667,175</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--GrossProfit_iT_pp0p0_mtGPz7nE_maOILzjxs_zwMSiZabdHQ4" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Gross Profit</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">2,652,151</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">844,505</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,553,638</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">5,050,294</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense_maOEzQ6q_zFpJI922viDc" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Research & Development</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">473,749</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">155,494</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">99,973</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">729,216</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_400_eus-gaap--SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense_maOEzQ6q_zGaj3hPMax4f" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Selling, General & Administrative</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,328,538</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">489,162</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">546,630</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">423,473</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">2,787,803</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--OperatingExpenses_iT_pp0p0_mtOEzQ6q_msOILzjxs_zGusUWVrcs9c" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Total Operating Expenses</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,802,287</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">644,656</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">646,603</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">423,473</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">3,517,019</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--OperatingIncomeLoss_iT_pp0p0_mtOILzjxs_maILFCOzyY1_zA40QcQpGjD3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Income (Loss) from Operations</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">849,864</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">199,849</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">907,035</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(423,473</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,533,275</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract_iB_zF8MKTPsdj61" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Other Income</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense_i01_maNIEzBDx_zFDJjMcwnzTb" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Other Income</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">2,902</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">21,357</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">24,259</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--InvestmentIncomeNonoperating_i01_pp0p0_maNIEzBDx_zoa9Xenq1yRj" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Interest Income</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">146,761</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,213</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">69,863</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">15,980</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">233,817</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--NonoperatingIncomeExpense_i01T_pp0p0_mtNIEzBDx_maILFCOzyY1_zYSlBTgHuzL7" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Total Other Income, net</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">149,663</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">22,570</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">69,863</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">15,980</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">258,076</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest_iT_pp0p0_mtILFCOzyY1_maNILzny2_zeBDd2L6bM26" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Income (Loss) before Income Taxes</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">999,527</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">222,419</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">976,898</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(407,493</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,791,351</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract_iB_zmtPPnXDMjv7" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Income Tax (Expense) Benefit</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_i01N_pp0p0_di_maITEBz57a_zx06y2nDga81" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Current Tax (Expense)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(74,151</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(10,017</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(27,478</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(296,937</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(408,583</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_i01N_pp0p0_di_maITEBz57a_zOGBmL2Cm2na" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Deferred Tax Benefit</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">-</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">-</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">-</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">6,844</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">6,844</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_i01NT_pp0p0_di_mtITEBz57a_msNILzny2_ztB8ENchBlIf" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Total Income Tax (Expense)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(74,151</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(10,017</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(27,478</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(290,093</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(401,739</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--NetIncomeLoss_iT_pp0p0_mtNILzny2_z7eZAWFAxqcf" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Net Income (Loss)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">925,376</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">212,402</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">949,420</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">(697,586</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">1,389,612</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_ecustom--SupplementalDisclosuresAbstract_iB_zJT09F4Rti2g" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Supplemental Disclosures</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--Assets_i01E_zg4YGVsUQ7zb" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Total Assets</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">39,788,972</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">7,695,001</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">16,849,840</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">4,519,553</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">68,853,366</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_400_eus-gaap--Liabilities_i01E_pp0p0_zgVWBjyoScQ2" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Total Liabilities</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">2,696,910</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">1,506,817</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">1,717,308</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">201,519</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">6,122,554</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_403_ecustom--RevenuesFromIntercompanySales_i01_ziAGi0F83pjb" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Revenues from Intercompany Sales - eliminated from sales above</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">1,054,648</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">36</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">12,289</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">775,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">1,841,973</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--DepreciationAndAmortization_i01_zUcbUgUonop2" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Depreciation and Amortization</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">155,755</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">186,790</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">20,965</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">12,681</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">376,191</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--SegmentExpenditureAdditionToLongLivedAssets_i01_zQNnCPlCmtCi" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Purchases of Long-lived Assets</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">2,261</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">13,061</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">60,532</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">86,361</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">162,215</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> CODA OCTOPUS GROUP, INC. Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements July 31, 2026 and October 31, 2025 Note 15 – SEGMENT ANALYSIS (Continued) <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49D_20250501__20250731__us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis__custom--MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SegmentReportingMember_zBimZNdWJ8A6" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Marine Technology Business (“Products”)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49D_20250501__20250731__us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis__custom--AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessMember__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SegmentReportingMember_zXDXmEavEJOd" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Acoustics Sensors and Materials Business (“PAL”)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_493_20250501__20250731__us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis__custom--DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SegmentReportingMember_zKDf9shWEzu1" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Defense Engineering Services Business (“Services”)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49E_20250501__20250731__us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis__us-gaap--CorporateMember__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SegmentReportingMember_zxTj21DIQ8Bb" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Corporate</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_496_20250501__20250731__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SegmentReportingMember_z9p2CU2Opme8" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-weight: bold">Three Months Ended July 31, 2025</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_maGPz7nE_z8a3kud0Juqg" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Net Revenues</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">3,984,475</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"> 1,458,536</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">1,621,784</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> $</td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">7,064,795</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_409_eus-gaap--CostOfRevenue_msGPz7nE_z7vp5kcVEsT1" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">Cost of Revenues</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">915,778</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">659,377</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">665,884</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">-</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">2,241,039</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--GrossProfit_iT_pp0p0_mtGPz7nE_maOILzjxs_zVkUfPTh5Wu8" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Gross Profit</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">3,068,697</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">799,159</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">955,900</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">4,823,756</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense_maOEzQ6q_zEH1wxAkQb8f" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 33%; text-align: left">Research & Development</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 10%; text-align: right">428,007</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">98,502</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 10%; text-align: right">45,959</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">-</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">572,468</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_400_eus-gaap--SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense_maOEzQ6q_zlhHszwFyUY7" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Selling, General & Administrative</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,342,856</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">451,588</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">662,604</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">414,261</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">2,871,309</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--OperatingExpenses_iT_pp0p0_mtOEzQ6q_msOILzjxs_zHBateAaTrEk" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Total Operating Expenses</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,770,863</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">550,090</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">708,563</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">414,261</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">3,443,777</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--OperatingIncomeLoss_iT_pp0p0_mtOILzjxs_maILFCOzyY1_zVB4Jkhpw7ab" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Income (Loss) from Operations</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,297,834</td><td style="text-align: left"></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">249,069</td><td style="text-align: left"></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">247,337</td><td style="text-align: left"></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(414,261</td><td style="text-align: left">) </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,379,979</td><td style="text-align: left"></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract_iB_zXNOXdNBqLfa" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Other Income</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense_i01_maNIEzBDx_zS65jxSP7t71" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Other Income</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">7,027</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,895</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">8,922</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--InvestmentIncomeNonoperating_i01_pp0p0_maNIEzBDx_zqq5IF4IDH5g" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Interest Income</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">121,878</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,144</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">29,998</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,828</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">154,848</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--NonoperatingIncomeExpense_i01T_pp0p0_mtNIEzBDx_maILFCOzyY1_z8jOmzZmcfMl" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Total Other Income, net</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">128,905</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">3,039</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">29,998</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,828</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">163,770</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest_iT_pp0p0_mtILFCOzyY1_maNILzny2_zcrA54LwrlW3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Income (Loss) before Income Taxes</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,426,739</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">252,108</td><td style="text-align: left"></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">277,335</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(412,433</td><td style="text-align: left">) </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,543,749</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract_iB_zKNzwkzfntH4" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Income Tax Benefit (Expense)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_i01N_pp0p0_di_maITEBz57a_zaTi3y1bh1yl" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Current Tax Benefit (Expense)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">363</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(3,160</td><td style="text-align: left">) </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(46,389</td><td style="text-align: left">) </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(219,600</td><td style="text-align: left">) </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(268,786</td><td style="text-align: left">) </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_i01N_pp0p0_di_maITEBz57a_zoowSXBI2ukd" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Deferred Tax Benefit</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">-</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">-</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">-</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">8,022</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">8,022</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_i01NT_pp0p0_di_mtITEBz57a_msNILzny2_zlgVNsyNqLl4" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Total Income Tax Benefit (Expense)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">363</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(3,160</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">) </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(46,389</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">) </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(211,578</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">) </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(260,764</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">) </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--NetIncomeLoss_iT_pp0p0_mtNILzny2_z131Eis4S866" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Net Income (Loss)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">1,427,102</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">248,948</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">230,946</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">(624,011</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">) </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">1,282,985</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_ecustom--SupplementalDisclosuresAbstract_iB_zPZcN5svAEL" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Supplemental Disclosures</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--Assets_i01E_zuLxHtPTmmTd" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Total Assets</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">38,121,854</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">6,838,086</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">13,485,367</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">3,467,751</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">61,913,058</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--Liabilities_i01E_pp0p0_zpvj1biif24g" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Total Liabilities</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">2,313,810</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">1,215,699</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">744,611</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">367,192</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">4,641,312</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_403_ecustom--RevenuesFromIntercompanySales_i01_zhqaS41cdv7k" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Revenues from Intercompany Sales - eliminated from sales above</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">2,108,899</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">22,914</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">171,218</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">1,563,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">3,866,031</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--DepreciationAndAmortization_i01_zifOSW4Rkwc6" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Depreciation and Amortization</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">142,362</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">196,344</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">16,446</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">13,143</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">368,295</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--SegmentExpenditureAdditionToLongLivedAssets_i01_zWK1Ynpo56ha" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Purchases of Long-lived Assets</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">210,225</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">20,072</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">10,050</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">240,347</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> CODA OCTOPUS GROUP, INC. Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements July 31, 2026 and October 31, 2025 NOTE 15 – SEGMENT ANALYSIS (Continued) <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49F_20251101__20260731__us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis__custom--MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SegmentReportingMember_zBYoiuIgjJU" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Marine Technology Business (“Products”)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49D_20251101__20260731__us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis__custom--AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessMember__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SegmentReportingMember_zIpG3QFFVRe1" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Acoustics Sensors and Materials Business (“PAL”)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49F_20251101__20260731__us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis__custom--DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SegmentReportingMember_zwsyqn0p98O2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Defense Engineering Services Business (“Services”)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49B_20251101__20260731__us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis__us-gaap--CorporateMember__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SegmentReportingMember_zZMmLM7LUVHb" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Corporate</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49C_20251101__20260731__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SegmentReportingMember_zfdVxPeO5Zk4" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-weight: bold">Nine Months Ended July 31, 2026</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_maGPz7nE_zMfGNMlvhxLe" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 33%; text-align: left">Net Revenues</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 10%; text-align: right">9,572,067</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">4,720,503</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 10%; text-align: right">7,039,023</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">-</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">21,331,593</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_409_eus-gaap--CostOfRevenue_msGPz7nE_z4gtcY8dN0fb" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">Cost of Revenues</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">2,208,198</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,997,792</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">3,130,226</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">-</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">7,336,216</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--GrossProfit_iT_pp0p0_mtGPz7nE_maOILzjxs_zt50izZKgWif" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Gross Profit</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">7,363,869</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">2,722,711</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">3,908,797</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">13,995,377</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense_maOEzQ6q_zPRBjWdajJG7" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Research & Development</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,326,692</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">376,070</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">280,860</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,983,622</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_400_eus-gaap--SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense_maOEzQ6q_zINRl3YiYvAi" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Selling, General & Administrative</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">3,195,464</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,411,414</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,664,620</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,403,936</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">7,675,434</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--OperatingExpenses_iT_pp0p0_mtOEzQ6q_msOILzjxs_z7UkTJMxENrf" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Total Operating Expenses</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">4,522,156</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,787,484</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,945,480</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,403,936</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">9,659,056</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--OperatingIncomeLoss_iT_pp0p0_mtOILzjxs_maILFCOzyY1_z7LjTpL0xrb5" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Income (Loss) from Operations</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">2,841,713</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">935,227</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,963,317</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(1,403,936</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">4,336,321</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract_iB_zayhQzviof11" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Other Income</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense_i01_maNIEzBDx_zFOFZM0Bkhej" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Other Income</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">146,492</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">50,961</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">197,453</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--InvestmentIncomeNonoperating_i01_pp0p0_maNIEzBDx_z5HsfAdKq6jj" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Interest Income</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">405,843</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">3,350</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">124,873</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">43,936</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">578,002</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--NonoperatingIncomeExpense_i01T_pp0p0_mtNIEzBDx_maILFCOzyY1_z83miSRrl8di" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Total Other Income, net</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">552,335</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">54,311</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">124,873</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">43,936</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">775,455</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest_iT_pp0p0_mtILFCOzyY1_maNILzny2_zs2uinSF8TAc" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Income (Loss) before Income Taxes</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">3,394,048</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">989,538</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">2,088,190</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(1,360,000</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">5,111,776</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract_iB_zwV5MUXeN7je" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Income Tax (Expense) Benefit</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_i01N_pp0p0_di_maITEBz57a_zyNV2aQecR35" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Current Tax (Expense)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(202,888</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(237,999</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(206,284</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(456,831</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(1,104,002</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_i01N_pp0p0_di_maITEBz57a_z2rQS0aqaT77" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">Deferred Tax Benefit</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">-</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">-</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">-</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">10,371</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">10,371</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_i01NT_pp0p0_di_mtITEBz57a_msNILzny2_z96TxjIopnd7" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Total Income Tax (Expense)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(202,888</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(237,999</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(206,284</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(446,460</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(1,093,631</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--NetIncomeLoss_iT_pp0p0_mtNILzny2_zBRXlRPpdZB1" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Net Income (Loss)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">3,191,160</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">751,539</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">1,881,906</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">(1,806,460</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">4,018,145</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_ecustom--SupplementalDisclosuresAbstract_iB_zke2cBY8tjO7" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Supplemental Disclosures</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--Assets_i01E_z5FXvfNJO4z6" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Total Assets</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">39,788,972</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">7,695,001</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">16,849,840</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">4,519,553</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">68,853,366</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_400_eus-gaap--Liabilities_i01E_pp0p0_zpGo8ExiaO0g" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Total Liabilities</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">2,696,910</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">1,506,817</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">1,717,308</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">201,519</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">6,122,554</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_403_ecustom--RevenuesFromIntercompanySales_i01_zkLGMbHqt3Ql" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Revenues from Intercompany Sales - eliminated from sales above</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">2,582,528</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">22,045</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">74,038</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">2,325,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">5,003,611</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--DepreciationAndAmortization_i01_zPyScsOJyyn9" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Depreciation and Amortization</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">439,171</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">557,030</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">57,647</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">37,905</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">1,091,753</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--SegmentExpenditureAdditionToLongLivedAssets_i01_zbe6Qr9q5g33" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Purchases of Long-lived Assets</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">95,080</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">57,464</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">83,483</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">129,700</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">365,727</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> CODA OCTOPUS GROUP, INC. Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements July 31, 2026 and October 31, 2025 Note 15 – SEGMENT ANALYSIS (Continued) <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_496_20241101__20250731__us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis__custom--MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SegmentReportingMember_zjZvpz3Xvpae" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Marine Technology Business (“Products”)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49A_20241101__20250731__us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis__custom--AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessMember__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SegmentReportingMember_zH8UsL4ZHYbf" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Acoustics Sensors and Materials Business (“PAL”)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_492_20241101__20250731__us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis__custom--DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SegmentReportingMember_zOQ0Obd7HXG8" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Defense Engineering Services Business (“Services”)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_494_20241101__20250731__us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis__us-gaap--CorporateMember__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SegmentReportingMember_z2jpDpwqQeZ8" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Corporate</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_492_20241101__20250731__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SegmentReportingMember_zXoKv8hNAF6j" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-weight: bold">Nine Months Ended July 31, 2025</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_maGPz7nE_zzkJtjXgnGQd" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Net Revenues</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">10,138,374</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">4,069,866</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">5,083,729</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">19,291,969</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_409_eus-gaap--CostOfRevenue_msGPz7nE_zuqrXDbR2fqa" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">Cost of Revenues</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">2,779,363</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,611,158</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">2,151,941</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">-</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">6,542,462</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--GrossProfit_iT_pp0p0_mtGPz7nE_maOILzjxs_zUXboi74lFVl" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Gross Profit</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">7,359,011</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">2,458,708</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">2,931,788</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">12,749,507</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense_maOEzQ6q_zpctOp9viFyd" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 33%; text-align: left">Research & Development</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 10%; text-align: right">1,399,204</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">284,732</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 10%; text-align: right">121,653</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">-</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">1,805,589</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_400_eus-gaap--SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense_maOEzQ6q_zasLzRQGHyUl" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Selling, General & Administrative</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">3,006,078</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,298,765</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,840,591</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,668,799</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">7,814,233</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--OperatingExpenses_iT_pp0p0_mtOEzQ6q_msOILzjxs_zsylerMW8Mk3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Total Operating Expenses</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">4,405,282</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,583,497</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,962,244</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,668,799</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">9,619,822</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--OperatingIncomeLoss_iT_pp0p0_mtOILzjxs_maILFCOzyY1_zNe2yW2hI9xh" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Income (Loss) from Operations</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">2,953,729</td><td style="text-align: left"></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">875,211</td><td style="text-align: left"></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">969,544</td><td style="text-align: left"></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(1,668,799</td><td style="text-align: left">) </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">3,129,685</td><td style="text-align: left"></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract_iB_zyfrv3pNNDE6" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Other Income</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense_i01_maNIEzBDx_zKwmHGv26xW5" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Other Income</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">17,840</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">102,081</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">119,921</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--InvestmentIncomeNonoperating_i01_pp0p0_maNIEzBDx_zRgrsckf5sJl" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Interest Income</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">363,549</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">4,736</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">83,308</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">43,020</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">494,613</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--NonoperatingIncomeExpense_i01T_pp0p0_mtNIEzBDx_maILFCOzyY1_zYy8fXZaWd79" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Total Other Income, net</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">381,389</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">106,817</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">83,308</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">43,020</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">614,534</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest_iT_pp0p0_mtILFCOzyY1_maNILzny2_zPtMBwNO2wO7" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Income (Loss) before Income Taxes</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">3,335,118</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">982,028</td><td style="text-align: left"></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,052,852</td><td style="text-align: left"></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(1,625,779</td><td style="text-align: left">) </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">3,744,219</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract_iB_zzXs240wYgzc" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Income Tax (Expense) Benefit</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_i01N_pp0p0_di_maITEBz57a_z3VfwEBQ4Lhf" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Current Tax (Expense)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(81,169</td><td style="text-align: left">) </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(170,243</td><td style="text-align: left">) </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(46,389</td><td style="text-align: left">) </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(394,560</td><td style="text-align: left">) </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(692,361</td><td style="text-align: left">) </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_i01N_pp0p0_di_maITEBz57a_zgMlALRO5cue" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Deferred Tax Benefit</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">-</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"> -</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">-</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">52,864</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">52,864</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_i01NT_pp0p0_di_mtITEBz57a_msNILzny2_zOpnpRfVeYMh" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Total Income Tax (Expense)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(81,169</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">) </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(170,243</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">) </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(46,389</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">) </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(341,696</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">) </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(639,497</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">) </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--NetIncomeLoss_iT_pp0p0_mtNILzny2_zZwbF8xJOZ11" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Net Income (Loss)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">3,253,949</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">811,785</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">1,006,463</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">(1,967,475</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">) </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">3,104,722</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_ecustom--SupplementalDisclosuresAbstract_iB_z4jaO0VOHUKa" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Supplemental Disclosures</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--Assets_i01E_zv0rgNOylMZ6" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Total Assets</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">38,121,854</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">6,838,086</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">13,485,367</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">3,467,751</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">61,913,058</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--Liabilities_i01E_pp0p0_zbmY1FLsD6V3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Total Liabilities</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">2,313,810</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">1,215,699</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">744,611</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">367,192</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">4,641,312</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_403_ecustom--RevenuesFromIntercompanySales_i01_zlvwxw6BlTCb" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Revenues from Intercompany Sales - eliminated from sales above</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">5,220,773</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">45,005</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">273,952</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">2,175,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">7,714,730</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--DepreciationAndAmortization_i01_zEKGaUKJJNEl" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Depreciation and Amortization</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">424,179</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">525,736</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">48,973</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">38,479</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">1,037,367</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--SegmentExpenditureAdditionToLongLivedAssets_i01_zAS3VtTQ0H7a" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Purchases of Long-lived Assets</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">233,519</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">134,049</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">25,098</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">392,666</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> CODA OCTOPUS GROUP, INC. Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements July 31, 2026 and October 31, 2025

SCHEDULE OF SEGMENT REPORTING INFORMATION <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_496_20260501__20260731__us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis__custom--MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SegmentReportingMember_zjsSjbuB6fbc" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Marine Technology Business (“Products”)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_496_20260501__20260731__us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis__custom--AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessMember__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SegmentReportingMember_zuWayzRz6pQh" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Acoustics Sensors and Materials Business (“PAL”)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_493_20260501__20260731__us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis__custom--DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SegmentReportingMember_zFMPATtsFill" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Defense Engineering Services Business (“Services”)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49C_20260501__20260731__us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis__us-gaap--CorporateMember__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SegmentReportingMember_zY2bxMsnKWPe" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Corporate</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_490_20260501__20260731__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SegmentReportingMember_zNBBkkJPESmf" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-weight: bold">Three Months Ended July 31, 2026</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_maGPz7nE_zeHlTD40MI9j" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 33%; text-align: left">Net Revenues</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 10%; text-align: right">3,377,472</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">1,610,920</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 10%; text-align: right">2,729,077</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> $</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">-</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">7,717,469</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_409_eus-gaap--CostOfRevenue_msGPz7nE_zyheI2atvLa5" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">Cost of Revenues</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">725,321</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">766,415</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,175,439</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">-</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">2,667,175</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--GrossProfit_iT_pp0p0_mtGPz7nE_maOILzjxs_zwMSiZabdHQ4" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Gross Profit</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">2,652,151</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">844,505</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,553,638</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">5,050,294</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense_maOEzQ6q_zFpJI922viDc" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Research & Development</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">473,749</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">155,494</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">99,973</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">729,216</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_400_eus-gaap--SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense_maOEzQ6q_zGaj3hPMax4f" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Selling, General & Administrative</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,328,538</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">489,162</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">546,630</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">423,473</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">2,787,803</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--OperatingExpenses_iT_pp0p0_mtOEzQ6q_msOILzjxs_zGusUWVrcs9c" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Total Operating Expenses</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,802,287</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">644,656</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">646,603</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">423,473</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">3,517,019</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--OperatingIncomeLoss_iT_pp0p0_mtOILzjxs_maILFCOzyY1_zA40QcQpGjD3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Income (Loss) from Operations</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">849,864</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">199,849</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">907,035</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(423,473</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,533,275</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract_iB_zF8MKTPsdj61" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Other Income</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense_i01_maNIEzBDx_zFDJjMcwnzTb" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Other Income</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">2,902</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">21,357</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">24,259</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--InvestmentIncomeNonoperating_i01_pp0p0_maNIEzBDx_zoa9Xenq1yRj" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Interest Income</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">146,761</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,213</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">69,863</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">15,980</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">233,817</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--NonoperatingIncomeExpense_i01T_pp0p0_mtNIEzBDx_maILFCOzyY1_zYSlBTgHuzL7" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Total Other Income, net</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">149,663</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">22,570</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">69,863</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">15,980</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">258,076</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest_iT_pp0p0_mtILFCOzyY1_maNILzny2_zeBDd2L6bM26" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Income (Loss) before Income Taxes</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">999,527</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">222,419</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">976,898</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(407,493</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,791,351</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract_iB_zmtPPnXDMjv7" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Income Tax (Expense) Benefit</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_i01N_pp0p0_di_maITEBz57a_zx06y2nDga81" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Current Tax (Expense)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(74,151</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(10,017</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(27,478</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(296,937</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(408,583</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_i01N_pp0p0_di_maITEBz57a_zOGBmL2Cm2na" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Deferred Tax Benefit</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">-</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">-</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">-</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">6,844</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">6,844</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_i01NT_pp0p0_di_mtITEBz57a_msNILzny2_ztB8ENchBlIf" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Total Income Tax (Expense)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(74,151</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(10,017</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(27,478</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(290,093</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(401,739</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--NetIncomeLoss_iT_pp0p0_mtNILzny2_z7eZAWFAxqcf" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Net Income (Loss)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">925,376</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">212,402</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">949,420</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">(697,586</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">1,389,612</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_ecustom--SupplementalDisclosuresAbstract_iB_zJT09F4Rti2g" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Supplemental Disclosures</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--Assets_i01E_zg4YGVsUQ7zb" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Total Assets</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">39,788,972</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">7,695,001</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">16,849,840</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">4,519,553</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">68,853,366</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_400_eus-gaap--Liabilities_i01E_pp0p0_zgVWBjyoScQ2" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Total Liabilities</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">2,696,910</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">1,506,817</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">1,717,308</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">201,519</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">6,122,554</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_403_ecustom--RevenuesFromIntercompanySales_i01_ziAGi0F83pjb" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Revenues from Intercompany Sales - eliminated from sales above</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">1,054,648</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">36</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">12,289</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">775,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">1,841,973</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--DepreciationAndAmortization_i01_zUcbUgUonop2" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Depreciation and Amortization</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">155,755</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">186,790</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">20,965</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">12,681</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">376,191</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--SegmentExpenditureAdditionToLongLivedAssets_i01_zQNnCPlCmtCi" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Purchases of Long-lived Assets</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">2,261</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">13,061</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">60,532</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">86,361</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">162,215</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> CODA OCTOPUS GROUP, INC. Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements July 31, 2026 and October 31, 2025 Note 15 – SEGMENT ANALYSIS (Continued) <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49D_20250501__20250731__us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis__custom--MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SegmentReportingMember_zBimZNdWJ8A6" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Marine Technology Business (“Products”)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49D_20250501__20250731__us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis__custom--AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessMember__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SegmentReportingMember_zXDXmEavEJOd" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Acoustics Sensors and Materials Business (“PAL”)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_493_20250501__20250731__us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis__custom--DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SegmentReportingMember_zKDf9shWEzu1" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Defense Engineering Services Business (“Services”)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49E_20250501__20250731__us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis__us-gaap--CorporateMember__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SegmentReportingMember_zxTj21DIQ8Bb" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Corporate</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_496_20250501__20250731__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SegmentReportingMember_z9p2CU2Opme8" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-weight: bold">Three Months Ended July 31, 2025</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_maGPz7nE_z8a3kud0Juqg" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Net Revenues</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">3,984,475</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"> 1,458,536</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">1,621,784</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> $</td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">7,064,795</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_409_eus-gaap--CostOfRevenue_msGPz7nE_z7vp5kcVEsT1" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">Cost of Revenues</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">915,778</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">659,377</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">665,884</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">-</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">2,241,039</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--GrossProfit_iT_pp0p0_mtGPz7nE_maOILzjxs_zVkUfPTh5Wu8" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Gross Profit</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">3,068,697</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">799,159</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">955,900</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">4,823,756</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense_maOEzQ6q_zEH1wxAkQb8f" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 33%; text-align: left">Research & Development</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 10%; text-align: right">428,007</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">98,502</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 10%; text-align: right">45,959</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">-</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">572,468</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_400_eus-gaap--SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense_maOEzQ6q_zlhHszwFyUY7" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Selling, General & Administrative</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,342,856</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">451,588</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">662,604</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">414,261</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">2,871,309</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--OperatingExpenses_iT_pp0p0_mtOEzQ6q_msOILzjxs_zHBateAaTrEk" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Total Operating Expenses</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,770,863</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">550,090</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">708,563</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">414,261</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">3,443,777</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--OperatingIncomeLoss_iT_pp0p0_mtOILzjxs_maILFCOzyY1_zVB4Jkhpw7ab" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Income (Loss) from Operations</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,297,834</td><td style="text-align: left"></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">249,069</td><td style="text-align: left"></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">247,337</td><td style="text-align: left"></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(414,261</td><td style="text-align: left">) </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,379,979</td><td style="text-align: left"></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract_iB_zXNOXdNBqLfa" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Other Income</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense_i01_maNIEzBDx_zS65jxSP7t71" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Other Income</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">7,027</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,895</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">8,922</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--InvestmentIncomeNonoperating_i01_pp0p0_maNIEzBDx_zqq5IF4IDH5g" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Interest Income</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">121,878</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,144</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">29,998</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,828</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">154,848</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--NonoperatingIncomeExpense_i01T_pp0p0_mtNIEzBDx_maILFCOzyY1_z8jOmzZmcfMl" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Total Other Income, net</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">128,905</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">3,039</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">29,998</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,828</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">163,770</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest_iT_pp0p0_mtILFCOzyY1_maNILzny2_zcrA54LwrlW3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Income (Loss) before Income Taxes</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,426,739</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">252,108</td><td style="text-align: left"></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">277,335</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(412,433</td><td style="text-align: left">) </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,543,749</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract_iB_zKNzwkzfntH4" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Income Tax Benefit (Expense)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_i01N_pp0p0_di_maITEBz57a_zaTi3y1bh1yl" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Current Tax Benefit (Expense)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">363</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(3,160</td><td style="text-align: left">) </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(46,389</td><td style="text-align: left">) </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(219,600</td><td style="text-align: left">) </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(268,786</td><td style="text-align: left">) </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_i01N_pp0p0_di_maITEBz57a_zoowSXBI2ukd" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Deferred Tax Benefit</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">-</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">-</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">-</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">8,022</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">8,022</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_i01NT_pp0p0_di_mtITEBz57a_msNILzny2_zlgVNsyNqLl4" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Total Income Tax Benefit (Expense)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">363</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(3,160</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">) </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(46,389</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">) </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(211,578</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">) </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(260,764</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">) </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--NetIncomeLoss_iT_pp0p0_mtNILzny2_z131Eis4S866" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Net Income (Loss)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">1,427,102</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">248,948</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">230,946</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">(624,011</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">) </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">1,282,985</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_ecustom--SupplementalDisclosuresAbstract_iB_zPZcN5svAEL" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Supplemental Disclosures</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--Assets_i01E_zuLxHtPTmmTd" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Total Assets</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">38,121,854</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">6,838,086</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">13,485,367</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">3,467,751</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">61,913,058</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--Liabilities_i01E_pp0p0_zpvj1biif24g" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Total Liabilities</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">2,313,810</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">1,215,699</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">744,611</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">367,192</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">4,641,312</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_403_ecustom--RevenuesFromIntercompanySales_i01_zhqaS41cdv7k" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Revenues from Intercompany Sales - eliminated from sales above</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">2,108,899</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">22,914</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">171,218</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">1,563,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">3,866,031</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--DepreciationAndAmortization_i01_zifOSW4Rkwc6" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Depreciation and Amortization</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">142,362</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">196,344</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">16,446</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">13,143</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">368,295</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--SegmentExpenditureAdditionToLongLivedAssets_i01_zWK1Ynpo56ha" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Purchases of Long-lived Assets</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">210,225</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">20,072</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">10,050</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">240,347</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> CODA OCTOPUS GROUP, INC. Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements July 31, 2026 and October 31, 2025 NOTE 15 – SEGMENT ANALYSIS (Continued) <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49F_20251101__20260731__us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis__custom--MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SegmentReportingMember_zBYoiuIgjJU" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Marine Technology Business (“Products”)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49D_20251101__20260731__us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis__custom--AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessMember__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SegmentReportingMember_zIpG3QFFVRe1" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Acoustics Sensors and Materials Business (“PAL”)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49F_20251101__20260731__us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis__custom--DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SegmentReportingMember_zwsyqn0p98O2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Defense Engineering Services Business (“Services”)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49B_20251101__20260731__us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis__us-gaap--CorporateMember__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SegmentReportingMember_zZMmLM7LUVHb" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Corporate</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49C_20251101__20260731__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SegmentReportingMember_zfdVxPeO5Zk4" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-weight: bold">Nine Months Ended July 31, 2026</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_maGPz7nE_zMfGNMlvhxLe" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 33%; text-align: left">Net Revenues</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 10%; text-align: right">9,572,067</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">4,720,503</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 10%; text-align: right">7,039,023</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">-</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">21,331,593</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_409_eus-gaap--CostOfRevenue_msGPz7nE_z4gtcY8dN0fb" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">Cost of Revenues</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">2,208,198</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,997,792</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">3,130,226</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">-</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">7,336,216</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--GrossProfit_iT_pp0p0_mtGPz7nE_maOILzjxs_zt50izZKgWif" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Gross Profit</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">7,363,869</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">2,722,711</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">3,908,797</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">13,995,377</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense_maOEzQ6q_zPRBjWdajJG7" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Research & Development</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,326,692</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">376,070</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">280,860</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,983,622</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_400_eus-gaap--SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense_maOEzQ6q_zINRl3YiYvAi" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Selling, General & Administrative</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">3,195,464</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,411,414</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,664,620</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,403,936</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">7,675,434</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--OperatingExpenses_iT_pp0p0_mtOEzQ6q_msOILzjxs_z7UkTJMxENrf" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Total Operating Expenses</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">4,522,156</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,787,484</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,945,480</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,403,936</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">9,659,056</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--OperatingIncomeLoss_iT_pp0p0_mtOILzjxs_maILFCOzyY1_z7LjTpL0xrb5" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Income (Loss) from Operations</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">2,841,713</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">935,227</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,963,317</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(1,403,936</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">4,336,321</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract_iB_zayhQzviof11" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Other Income</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense_i01_maNIEzBDx_zFOFZM0Bkhej" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Other Income</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">146,492</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">50,961</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">197,453</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--InvestmentIncomeNonoperating_i01_pp0p0_maNIEzBDx_z5HsfAdKq6jj" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Interest Income</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">405,843</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">3,350</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">124,873</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">43,936</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">578,002</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--NonoperatingIncomeExpense_i01T_pp0p0_mtNIEzBDx_maILFCOzyY1_z83miSRrl8di" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Total Other Income, net</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">552,335</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">54,311</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">124,873</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">43,936</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">775,455</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest_iT_pp0p0_mtILFCOzyY1_maNILzny2_zs2uinSF8TAc" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Income (Loss) before Income Taxes</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">3,394,048</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">989,538</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">2,088,190</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(1,360,000</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">5,111,776</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract_iB_zwV5MUXeN7je" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Income Tax (Expense) Benefit</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_i01N_pp0p0_di_maITEBz57a_zyNV2aQecR35" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Current Tax (Expense)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(202,888</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(237,999</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(206,284</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(456,831</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(1,104,002</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_i01N_pp0p0_di_maITEBz57a_z2rQS0aqaT77" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">Deferred Tax Benefit</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">-</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">-</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">-</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">10,371</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">10,371</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_i01NT_pp0p0_di_mtITEBz57a_msNILzny2_z96TxjIopnd7" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Total Income Tax (Expense)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(202,888</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(237,999</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(206,284</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(446,460</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(1,093,631</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--NetIncomeLoss_iT_pp0p0_mtNILzny2_zBRXlRPpdZB1" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Net Income (Loss)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">3,191,160</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">751,539</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">1,881,906</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">(1,806,460</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">4,018,145</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_ecustom--SupplementalDisclosuresAbstract_iB_zke2cBY8tjO7" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Supplemental Disclosures</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--Assets_i01E_z5FXvfNJO4z6" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Total Assets</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">39,788,972</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">7,695,001</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">16,849,840</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">4,519,553</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">68,853,366</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_400_eus-gaap--Liabilities_i01E_pp0p0_zpGo8ExiaO0g" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Total Liabilities</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">2,696,910</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">1,506,817</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">1,717,308</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">201,519</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">6,122,554</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_403_ecustom--RevenuesFromIntercompanySales_i01_zkLGMbHqt3Ql" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Revenues from Intercompany Sales - eliminated from sales above</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">2,582,528</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">22,045</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">74,038</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">2,325,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">5,003,611</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--DepreciationAndAmortization_i01_zPyScsOJyyn9" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Depreciation and Amortization</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">439,171</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">557,030</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">57,647</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">37,905</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">1,091,753</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--SegmentExpenditureAdditionToLongLivedAssets_i01_zbe6Qr9q5g33" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Purchases of Long-lived Assets</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">95,080</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">57,464</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">83,483</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">129,700</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">365,727</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> CODA OCTOPUS GROUP, INC. Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements July 31, 2026 and October 31, 2025 Note 15 – SEGMENT ANALYSIS (Continued) <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_496_20241101__20250731__us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis__custom--MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SegmentReportingMember_zjZvpz3Xvpae" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Marine Technology Business (“Products”)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49A_20241101__20250731__us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis__custom--AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessMember__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SegmentReportingMember_zH8UsL4ZHYbf" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Acoustics Sensors and Materials Business (“PAL”)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_492_20241101__20250731__us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis__custom--DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SegmentReportingMember_zOQ0Obd7HXG8" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Defense Engineering Services Business (“Services”)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_494_20241101__20250731__us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis__us-gaap--CorporateMember__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SegmentReportingMember_z2jpDpwqQeZ8" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Corporate</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_492_20241101__20250731__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SegmentReportingMember_zXoKv8hNAF6j" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-weight: bold">Nine Months Ended July 31, 2025</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_maGPz7nE_zzkJtjXgnGQd" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Net Revenues</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">10,138,374</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">4,069,866</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">5,083,729</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">19,291,969</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_409_eus-gaap--CostOfRevenue_msGPz7nE_zuqrXDbR2fqa" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">Cost of Revenues</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">2,779,363</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,611,158</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">2,151,941</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">-</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">6,542,462</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--GrossProfit_iT_pp0p0_mtGPz7nE_maOILzjxs_zUXboi74lFVl" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Gross Profit</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">7,359,011</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">2,458,708</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">2,931,788</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">12,749,507</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense_maOEzQ6q_zpctOp9viFyd" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 33%; text-align: left">Research & Development</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 10%; text-align: right">1,399,204</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">284,732</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 10%; text-align: right">121,653</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">-</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">1,805,589</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_400_eus-gaap--SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense_maOEzQ6q_zasLzRQGHyUl" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Selling, General & Administrative</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">3,006,078</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,298,765</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,840,591</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,668,799</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">7,814,233</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--OperatingExpenses_iT_pp0p0_mtOEzQ6q_msOILzjxs_zsylerMW8Mk3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Total Operating Expenses</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">4,405,282</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,583,497</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,962,244</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,668,799</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">9,619,822</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--OperatingIncomeLoss_iT_pp0p0_mtOILzjxs_maILFCOzyY1_zNe2yW2hI9xh" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Income (Loss) from Operations</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">2,953,729</td><td style="text-align: left"></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">875,211</td><td style="text-align: left"></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">969,544</td><td style="text-align: left"></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(1,668,799</td><td style="text-align: left">) </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">3,129,685</td><td style="text-align: left"></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract_iB_zyfrv3pNNDE6" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Other Income</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense_i01_maNIEzBDx_zKwmHGv26xW5" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Other Income</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">17,840</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">102,081</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">119,921</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--InvestmentIncomeNonoperating_i01_pp0p0_maNIEzBDx_zRgrsckf5sJl" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Interest Income</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">363,549</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">4,736</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">83,308</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">43,020</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">494,613</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--NonoperatingIncomeExpense_i01T_pp0p0_mtNIEzBDx_maILFCOzyY1_zYy8fXZaWd79" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Total Other Income, net</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">381,389</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">106,817</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">83,308</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">43,020</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">614,534</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest_iT_pp0p0_mtILFCOzyY1_maNILzny2_zPtMBwNO2wO7" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Income (Loss) before Income Taxes</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">3,335,118</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">982,028</td><td style="text-align: left"></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,052,852</td><td style="text-align: left"></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(1,625,779</td><td style="text-align: left">) </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">3,744,219</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract_iB_zzXs240wYgzc" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Income Tax (Expense) Benefit</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_i01N_pp0p0_di_maITEBz57a_z3VfwEBQ4Lhf" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Current Tax (Expense)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(81,169</td><td style="text-align: left">) </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(170,243</td><td style="text-align: left">) </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(46,389</td><td style="text-align: left">) </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(394,560</td><td style="text-align: left">) </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(692,361</td><td style="text-align: left">) </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_i01N_pp0p0_di_maITEBz57a_zgMlALRO5cue" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Deferred Tax Benefit</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">-</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"> -</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">-</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">52,864</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">52,864</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_i01NT_pp0p0_di_mtITEBz57a_msNILzny2_zOpnpRfVeYMh" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Total Income Tax (Expense)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(81,169</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">) </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(170,243</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">) </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(46,389</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">) </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(341,696</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">) </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(639,497</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">) </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--NetIncomeLoss_iT_pp0p0_mtNILzny2_zZwbF8xJOZ11" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Net Income (Loss)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">3,253,949</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">811,785</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">1,006,463</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">(1,967,475</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">) </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">3,104,722</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_ecustom--SupplementalDisclosuresAbstract_iB_z4jaO0VOHUKa" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Supplemental Disclosures</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--Assets_i01E_zv0rgNOylMZ6" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Total Assets</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">38,121,854</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">6,838,086</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">13,485,367</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">3,467,751</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">61,913,058</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--Liabilities_i01E_pp0p0_zbmY1FLsD6V3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Total Liabilities</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">2,313,810</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">1,215,699</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">744,611</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">367,192</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">4,641,312</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_403_ecustom--RevenuesFromIntercompanySales_i01_zlvwxw6BlTCb" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Revenues from Intercompany Sales - eliminated from sales above</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">5,220,773</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">45,005</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">273,952</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">2,175,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">7,714,730</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--DepreciationAndAmortization_i01_zEKGaUKJJNEl" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Depreciation and Amortization</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">424,179</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">525,736</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">48,973</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">38,479</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">1,037,367</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--SegmentExpenditureAdditionToLongLivedAssets_i01_zAS3VtTQ0H7a" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Purchases of Long-lived Assets</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">233,519</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">134,049</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">25,098</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">392,666</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table>

3377472

1610920

2729077

7717469

725321

766415

1175439

2667175

2652151

844505

1553638

5050294

473749

155494

99973

729216

1328538

489162

546630

423473

2787803

1802287

644656

646603

423473

3517019

849864

199849

907035

-423473

1533275

2902

21357

24259

146761

1213

69863

15980

233817

149663

22570

69863

15980

258076

999527

222419

976898

-407493

1791351

74151

10017

27478

296937

408583

-6844

74151

10017

27478

290093

401739

925376

212402

949420

-697586

1389612

39788972

7695001

16849840

4519553

68853366

2696910

1506817

1717308

201519

6122554

1054648 36 12289 775000 1841973

155755

186790

20965

12681

376191

2261

13061

60532

86361

162215

3984475

1458536

1621784

7064795

915778

659377

665884

2241039

3068697

799159

955900

4823756

428007

98502

45959

572468

1342856

451588

662604

414261

2871309

1770863

550090

708563

414261

3443777

1297834

249069

247337

-414261

1379979

7027

1895

8922

121878

1144

29998

1828

154848

128905

3039

29998

1828

163770

1426739

252108

277335

-412433

1543749

-363

3160

46389

219600

268786

-8022

-363

3160

46389

211578

260764

1427102

248948

230946

-624011

1282985

38121854

6838086

13485367

3467751

61913058

2313810

1215699

744611

367192

4641312

2108899 22914 171218 1563000 3866031

142362

196344

16446

13143

368295

210225

20072

10050

240347

9572067

4720503

7039023

21331593

2208198

1997792

3130226

7336216

7363869

2722711

3908797

13995377

1326692

376070

280860

1983622

3195464

1411414

1664620

1403936

7675434

4522156

1787484

1945480

1403936

9659056

2841713

935227

1963317

-1403936

4336321

146492

50961

197453

405843

3350

124873

43936

578002

552335

54311

124873

43936

775455

3394048

989538

2088190

-1360000

5111776

202888

237999

206284

456831

1104002

-10371

202888

237999

206284

446460

1093631

3191160

751539

1881906

-1806460

4018145

39788972

7695001

16849840

4519553

68853366

2696910

1506817

1717308

201519

6122554

2582528 22045 74038 2325000 5003611

439171

557030

57647

37905

1091753

95080

57464

83483

129700

365727

10138374

4069866

5083729

19291969

2779363

1611158

2151941

6542462

7359011

2458708

2931788

12749507

1399204

284732

121653

1805589

3006078

1298765

1840591

1668799

7814233

4405282

1583497

1962244

1668799

9619822

2953729

875211

969544

-1668799

3129685

17840

102081

119921

363549

4736

83308

43020

494613

381389

106817

83308

43020

614534

3335118

982028

1052852

-1625779

3744219

81169

170243

46389

394560

692361

-52864

81169

170243

46389

341696

639497

3253949

811785

1006463

-1967475

3104722

38121854

6838086

13485367

3467751

61913058

2313810

1215699

744611

367192

4641312

5220773 45005 273952 2175000 7714730

424179

525736

48973

38479

1037367

233519

134049

25098

392666

Note 16 – DISAGGREGATION OF NET REVENUES Information about the Company’s operations in different geographic areas for the three months and nine months ended July 31, 2026 and 2025, is shown below. Net revenues are attributed to geographic areas based on the location of the customer. SCHEDULE OF DISAGGREGATE OF REVENUE FROM CONTRACTS FOR SALE WITH CUSTOMERS BY GEOGRAPHIC LOCATION <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; display: none; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"> </td><td id="xdx_4B1_us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_custom--MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember_z7lOtkasYw5g" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; display: none; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Marine Technology Business (“Products”)</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"> </td><td id="xdx_4BA_us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_custom--AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember_zrrpmPPl2dT1" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; display: none; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Acoustic Sensors and Materials Business (“PAL”)</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"> </td><td id="xdx_4BF_us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_custom--DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember_zhYxDDqotZye" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; display: none; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Defense Engineering Services Business (“Services”)</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"> </td><td id="xdx_4B2_zOXqItJj3c1d" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; display: none; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Total</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td colspan="13" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">For the Three Months Ended July 31, 2026 </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Marine Technology Business (“Products”)</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Acoustics Sensors and Materials Business (“PAL”)</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Defense Engineering Services Business (“Services”)</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Total</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Disaggregation of Total Net Revenues</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Primary Geographical Markets</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_43B_c20260501__20260731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__srt--AmericasMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zbuQh8ii2baa" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 40%; padding-left: 10pt">Americas</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 11%; text-align: right">1,597,751</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 11%; text-align: right">695,814</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 11%; text-align: right">1,158,580</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 11%; text-align: right">3,452,145</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_43F_c20260501__20260731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__srt--EuropeMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zYyV9fy9xTcd" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt">Europe</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">547,970</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">430,751</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">1,570,497</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">2,549,218</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_434_c20260501__20260731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__custom--AustraliaAndAsiaMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zdGtguXvg7x9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt">Australia/Asia</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">959,127</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">425,320</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">-</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">1,384,447</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_437_c20260501__20260731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__custom--MiddleEastAndAfricaMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zm2HazEB79Qk" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Middle East/Africa</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">272,624</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">59,035</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">-</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">331,659</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_435_c20260501__20260731_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zVNFZpJMElN5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total Revenues</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">3,377,472</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">1,610,920</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">2,729,077</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">7,717,469</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Major Goods/Service Lines</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_432_c20260501__20260731__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--EquipmentSalesMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zj7TQRwc2Qu8" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Equipment Sales</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">2,257,201</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">1,456,891</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">42,409</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">3,756,501</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_435_c20260501__20260731__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--EquipmentRentalsMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_z1wDGaYO8c6f" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Equipment Rentals</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">703,927</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">-</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">-</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">703,927</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_43C_c20260501__20260731__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--SoftwareSalesMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zy0rfA9tXZN5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Software Sales</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">94,971</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">-</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">-</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">94,971</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_43E_c20260501__20260731__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--EngineeringPartsMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zHtIDLBNnMO9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Engineering Parts</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">-</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">-</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">2,575,094</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">2,575,094</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_433_c20260501__20260731__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--ServiceMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zFvMs8h1iZAl" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 10pt">Services</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">321,373</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">154,029</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">111,574</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">586,976</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_431_c20260501__20260731_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zmpRF0rsXjXb" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total Revenues</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">3,377,472</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">1,610,920</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">2,729,077</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">7,717,469</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_43F_c20260501__20260731__us-gaap--TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--TransferredAtPointInTimeMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_z9qykbJwawj6" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Goods transferred at a point in time</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">2,352,172</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">1,456,891</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">42,409</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">3,851,472</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_432_c20260501__20260731__us-gaap--TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--TransferredOverTimeMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zLScW74iTIae" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Services transferred over time</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">1,025,300</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">154,029</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">2,686,668</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">3,865,997</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_43D_c20260501__20260731_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zynYgjLlGW17" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total Revenues</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">3,377,472</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">1,610,920</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">2,729,077</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">7,717,469</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> CODA OCTOPUS GROUP, INC. Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements July 31, 2026 and October 31, 2025 Note 16 – DISAGGREGATION OF NET REVENUES (Continued) <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="display: none; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_4B1_us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_custom--MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember_zFJbTXoroiYd" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; display: none; text-align: center">Marine Technology Business (“Products”)</td><td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_4BA_us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_custom--AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember_zNPYlYHLKRHl" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; display: none; text-align: center">Acoustic Sensors and Materials Business (“PAL”)</td><td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_4BF_us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_custom--DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember_zA5sZpPORfi4" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; display: none; text-align: center">Defense Engineering Services Business (“Services”)</td><td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_4B2_zUg28tnATGe7" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; display: none; text-align: center">Total</td><td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="14" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">For the Three Months Ended July 31, 2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Marine Technology Business (“Products”)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Acoustics Sensors and Materials Business (“PAL”)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Defense Engineering Services Business (“Services”)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Disaggregation of Total Net Revenues</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Primary Geographical Markets</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_431_c20250501__20250731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__srt--AmericasMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_z9kM5meLpvJd" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-left: 10pt; width: 44%">Americas</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 10%; text-align: right">1,696,334</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 10%; text-align: right">299,861</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 10%; text-align: right">583,940</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 10%; text-align: right">2,580,135</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_43F_c20250501__20250731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__srt--EuropeMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zO8o4Afxvkuk" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-left: 10pt">Europe</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">157,227</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">619,730</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,037,844</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,814,801</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_43A_c20250501__20250731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__custom--AustraliaAndAsiaMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zmofhMKsuea1" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-left: 10pt">Australia/Asia</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,079,902</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">501,892</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,581,794</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_436_c20250501__20250731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__custom--MiddleEastAndAfricaMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zhqtzRdTFdgi" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Middle East/Africa</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,051,012</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">37,053</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">-</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,088,065</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_439_c20250501__20250731_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zZ7uIO4lMvcb" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total Revenues</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">3,984,475</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">1,458,536</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">1,621,784</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">7,064,795</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-left: 0pt; text-align: left">Major Goods/Service Lines</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_43F_c20250501__20250731__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--EquipmentSalesMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zYTfdp9VVfb4" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Equipment Sales</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">2,746,255</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">1,169,611</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">269,036</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">4,184,902</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_435_c20250501__20250731__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--EquipmentRentalsMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zdPdp6A10Z7g" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Equipment Rentals</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">304,617</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">3,084</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">307,701</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_430_c20250501__20250731__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--SoftwareSalesMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_z1RN45rz82vf" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Software Sales</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">236,803</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">236,803</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_438_c20250501__20250731__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--EngineeringPartsMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zG1QqkQOkt4l" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Engineering Parts</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,100,991</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,100,991</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_432_c20250501__20250731__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--ServiceMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zm7bue5Y6dqb" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 10pt">Services</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">696,800</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">285,841</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">251,757</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,234,398</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_43F_c20250501__20250731_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zaJ0lI2ktaoh" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total Revenues</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">3,984,475</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">1,458,536</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">1,621,784</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">7,064,795</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_436_c20250501__20250731__us-gaap--TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--TransferredAtPointInTimeMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_z6xhmBbIgk5d" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Goods transferred at a point in time</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">2,983,058</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">1,169,611</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">269,036</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">4,421,705</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_43D_c20250501__20250731__us-gaap--TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--TransferredOverTimeMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zOR6bwImvro9" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Services transferred over time</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,001,417</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">288,925</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,352,748</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">2,643,090</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_433_c20250501__20250731_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zgry7LrtkZli" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total Revenues</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">3,984,475</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">1,458,536</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">1,621,784</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">7,064,795</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="display: none; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_4BA_us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_custom--MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember_zBYxxaB6VYzc" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; display: none; text-align: center">Marine Technology Business (“Products”)</td><td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_4BB_us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_custom--AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember_zlzjbvoXSm4e" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; display: none; text-align: center">Acoustic Sensors and Materials Business (“PAL”)</td><td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_4BE_us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_custom--DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember_zgVTubTKZ4d1" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; display: none; text-align: center">Defense Engineering Services Business (“Services”)</td><td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_4BD_zrgipWcEEnx4" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; display: none; text-align: center">Total</td><td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="14" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">For the Nine Months Ended July 31, 2026</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Marine Technology Business (“Products”)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Acoustics Sensors and Materials Business (“PAL”)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Defense Engineering Services Business (“Services”)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Disaggregation of Total Net Revenues</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Primary Geographical Markets</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_43E_c20251101__20260731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__srt--AmericasMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zXkiGWpxga9" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-left: 10pt; width: 44%">Americas</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 10%; text-align: right">2,446,411</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 10%; text-align: right">1,191,226</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 10%; text-align: right">2,348,698</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 10%; text-align: right">5,986,335</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_439_c20251101__20260731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__srt--EuropeMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_ze0Om6ZmTpKa" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-left: 10pt">Europe</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,468,864</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,964,867</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">4,690,325</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">8,124,056</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_43A_c20251101__20260731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__custom--AustraliaAndAsiaMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zjII3AuJGLy7" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-left: 10pt">Australia/Asia</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">4,983,527</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,399,620</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">6,383,147</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_43C_c20251101__20260731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__custom--MiddleEastAndAfricaMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zbZsYFhhFqyj" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Middle East/Africa</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">673,265</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">164,790</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">-</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">838,055</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_433_c20251101__20260731_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zjtPSpmp9LPe" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total Revenues</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">9,572,067</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">4,720,503</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">7,039,023</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">21,331,593</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Major Goods/Service Lines</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_437_c20251101__20260731__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--EquipmentSalesMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zYHwLfyz4jDi" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Equipment Sales</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">6,292,687</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">4,108,867</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">122,574</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">10,524,128</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_436_c20251101__20260731__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--EquipmentRentalsMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zVxOCwko8478" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Equipment Rentals</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">2,212,222</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">2,212,222</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_43C_c20251101__20260731__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--SoftwareSalesMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_z2x3Cr491823" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Software Sales</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">439,015</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">439,015</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_435_c20251101__20260731__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--EngineeringPartsMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zFZzxUjS5Mv3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Engineering Parts</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">6,097,342</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">6,097,342</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_436_c20251101__20260731__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--ServiceMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zxr6Pf0qQcIh" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 10pt">Services</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">628,143</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">611,636</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">819,107</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">2,058,886</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_439_c20251101__20260731_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zB2Oan8QkJUg" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total Revenues</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">9,572,067</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">4,720,503</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">7,039,023</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">21,331,593</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_437_c20251101__20260731__us-gaap--TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--TransferredAtPointInTimeMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zHGSyikF5oYb" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Goods transferred at a point in time</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">6,731,702</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">4,108,867</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">122,574</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">10,963,143</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_434_c20251101__20260731__us-gaap--TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--TransferredOverTimeMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zb3CbXnNIGTe" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Services transferred over time</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">2,840,365</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">611,636</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">6,916,449</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">10,368,450</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_43F_c20251101__20260731_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zJhOS0iNJlh4" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total Revenues</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">9,572,067</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">4,720,503</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">7,039,023</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">21,331,593</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> CODA OCTOPUS GROUP, INC. Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements July 31, 2026 and October 31, 2025 Note 16 – DISAGGREGATION OF NET REVENUES (Continued) <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="display: none; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_4B1_us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_custom--MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember_ze6XXLV7ejs" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; display: none; text-align: center">Marine Technology Business (“Products”)</td><td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_4BA_us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_custom--AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember_zRg5z5sq6Qa9" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; display: none; text-align: center">Acoustic Sensors and Materials Business (“PAL”)</td><td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_4BA_us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_custom--DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember_zPk75JWa2qk5" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; display: none; text-align: center">Defense Engineering Services Business (“Services”)</td><td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_4B2_zGI5HB7VtHtl" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; display: none; text-align: center">Total</td><td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="14" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">For the Nine Months Ended July 31, 2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Marine Technology Business (“Products”)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Acoustics Sensors and Materials Business (“PAL”)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Defense Engineering Services Business (“Services”)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Disaggregation of Total Net Revenues</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Primary Geographical Markets</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_438_c20241101__20250731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__srt--AmericasMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_z3JqbRrpwLe5" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-left: 10pt; width: 44%">Americas</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 10%; text-align: right">3,474,671</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 10%; text-align: right">732,083</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 10%; text-align: right">2,416,400</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 10%; text-align: right">6,623,154</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_43B_c20241101__20250731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__srt--EuropeMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zFxjHFOrSQv9" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-left: 10pt">Europe</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">734,877</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,816,858</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">2,667,329</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">5,219,064</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_43B_c20241101__20250731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__custom--AustraliaAndAsiaMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zNOzGS0vMKn2" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-left: 10pt">Australia/Asia</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">4,871,995</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,422,636</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">6,294,631</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_43C_c20241101__20250731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__custom--MiddleEastAndAfricaMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zSAjsm4SU2d9" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Middle East/Africa</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,056,831</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">98,289</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">-</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,155,120</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_430_c20241101__20250731_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zliNbwRqSpM5" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total Revenues</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">10,138,374</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">4,069,866</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">5,083,729</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">19,291,969</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Major Goods/Service Lines</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_434_c20241101__20250731__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--EquipmentSalesMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zwV23UWiFJ6i" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Equipment Sales</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">7,800,318</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">3,467,688</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">456,547</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">11,724,553</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_432_c20241101__20250731__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--EquipmentRentalsMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zrdlRqhKCwVa" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Equipment Rentals</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">697,851</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">3,084</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">700,935</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_438_c20241101__20250731__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--SoftwareSalesMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zdRDN9L67WS" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Software Sales</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">585,651</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">59,600</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">645,251</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_43F_c20241101__20250731__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--EngineeringPartsMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zJs5BzHu5LA" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Engineering Parts</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">3,921,190</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">3,921,190</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_43F_c20241101__20250731__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--ServiceMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zOvgXcTqKm82" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 10pt">Services</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,054,554</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">539,494</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">705,992</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">2,300,040</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_43D_c20241101__20250731_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zcHCaRyAzHh2" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total Revenues</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">10,138,374</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">4,069,866</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">5,083,729</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">19,291,969</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_430_c20241101__20250731__us-gaap--TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--TransferredAtPointInTimeMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zvsZNKi0SJbd" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Goods transferred at a point in time</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">8,385,969</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">3,527,288</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">471,644</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">12,384,901</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_43F_c20241101__20250731__us-gaap--TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--TransferredOverTimeMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_z9wnUF80WEU9" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Services transferred over time</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,752,405</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">542,578</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">4,612,085</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">6,907,068</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_43E_c20241101__20250731_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zU8HxAUSRkH" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total Revenues</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">10,138,374</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">4,069,866</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">5,083,729</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">19,291,969</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table>

SCHEDULE OF DISAGGREGATE OF REVENUE FROM CONTRACTS FOR SALE WITH CUSTOMERS BY GEOGRAPHIC LOCATION <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; display: none; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"> </td><td id="xdx_4B1_us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_custom--MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember_z7lOtkasYw5g" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; display: none; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Marine Technology Business (“Products”)</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"> </td><td id="xdx_4BA_us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_custom--AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember_zrrpmPPl2dT1" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; display: none; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Acoustic Sensors and Materials Business (“PAL”)</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"> </td><td id="xdx_4BF_us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_custom--DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember_zhYxDDqotZye" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; display: none; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Defense Engineering Services Business (“Services”)</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"> </td><td id="xdx_4B2_zOXqItJj3c1d" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; display: none; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Total</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td colspan="13" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">For the Three Months Ended July 31, 2026 </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Marine Technology Business (“Products”)</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Acoustics Sensors and Materials Business (“PAL”)</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Defense Engineering Services Business (“Services”)</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Total</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Disaggregation of Total Net Revenues</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Primary Geographical Markets</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_43B_c20260501__20260731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__srt--AmericasMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zbuQh8ii2baa" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 40%; padding-left: 10pt">Americas</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 11%; text-align: right">1,597,751</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 11%; text-align: right">695,814</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 11%; text-align: right">1,158,580</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 11%; text-align: right">3,452,145</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_43F_c20260501__20260731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__srt--EuropeMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zYyV9fy9xTcd" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt">Europe</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">547,970</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">430,751</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">1,570,497</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">2,549,218</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_434_c20260501__20260731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__custom--AustraliaAndAsiaMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zdGtguXvg7x9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt">Australia/Asia</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">959,127</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">425,320</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">-</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">1,384,447</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_437_c20260501__20260731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__custom--MiddleEastAndAfricaMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zm2HazEB79Qk" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Middle East/Africa</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">272,624</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">59,035</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">-</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">331,659</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_435_c20260501__20260731_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zVNFZpJMElN5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total Revenues</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">3,377,472</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">1,610,920</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">2,729,077</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">7,717,469</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Major Goods/Service Lines</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_432_c20260501__20260731__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--EquipmentSalesMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zj7TQRwc2Qu8" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Equipment Sales</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">2,257,201</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">1,456,891</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">42,409</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">3,756,501</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_435_c20260501__20260731__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--EquipmentRentalsMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_z1wDGaYO8c6f" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Equipment Rentals</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">703,927</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">-</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">-</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">703,927</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_43C_c20260501__20260731__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--SoftwareSalesMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zy0rfA9tXZN5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Software Sales</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">94,971</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">-</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">-</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">94,971</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_43E_c20260501__20260731__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--EngineeringPartsMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zHtIDLBNnMO9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Engineering Parts</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">-</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">-</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">2,575,094</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">2,575,094</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_433_c20260501__20260731__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--ServiceMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zFvMs8h1iZAl" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 10pt">Services</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">321,373</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">154,029</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">111,574</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">586,976</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_431_c20260501__20260731_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zmpRF0rsXjXb" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total Revenues</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">3,377,472</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">1,610,920</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">2,729,077</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">7,717,469</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_43F_c20260501__20260731__us-gaap--TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--TransferredAtPointInTimeMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_z9qykbJwawj6" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Goods transferred at a point in time</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">2,352,172</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">1,456,891</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">42,409</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">3,851,472</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_432_c20260501__20260731__us-gaap--TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--TransferredOverTimeMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zLScW74iTIae" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Services transferred over time</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">1,025,300</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">154,029</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">2,686,668</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">3,865,997</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_43D_c20260501__20260731_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zynYgjLlGW17" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total Revenues</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">3,377,472</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">1,610,920</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">2,729,077</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">7,717,469</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> CODA OCTOPUS GROUP, INC. Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements July 31, 2026 and October 31, 2025 Note 16 – DISAGGREGATION OF NET REVENUES (Continued) <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="display: none; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_4B1_us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_custom--MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember_zFJbTXoroiYd" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; display: none; text-align: center">Marine Technology Business (“Products”)</td><td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_4BA_us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_custom--AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember_zNPYlYHLKRHl" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; display: none; text-align: center">Acoustic Sensors and Materials Business (“PAL”)</td><td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_4BF_us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_custom--DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember_zA5sZpPORfi4" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; display: none; text-align: center">Defense Engineering Services Business (“Services”)</td><td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_4B2_zUg28tnATGe7" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; display: none; text-align: center">Total</td><td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="14" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">For the Three Months Ended July 31, 2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Marine Technology Business (“Products”)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Acoustics Sensors and Materials Business (“PAL”)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Defense Engineering Services Business (“Services”)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Disaggregation of Total Net Revenues</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Primary Geographical Markets</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_431_c20250501__20250731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__srt--AmericasMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_z9kM5meLpvJd" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-left: 10pt; width: 44%">Americas</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 10%; text-align: right">1,696,334</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 10%; text-align: right">299,861</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 10%; text-align: right">583,940</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 10%; text-align: right">2,580,135</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_43F_c20250501__20250731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__srt--EuropeMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zO8o4Afxvkuk" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-left: 10pt">Europe</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">157,227</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">619,730</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,037,844</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,814,801</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_43A_c20250501__20250731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__custom--AustraliaAndAsiaMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zmofhMKsuea1" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-left: 10pt">Australia/Asia</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,079,902</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">501,892</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,581,794</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_436_c20250501__20250731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__custom--MiddleEastAndAfricaMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zhqtzRdTFdgi" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Middle East/Africa</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,051,012</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">37,053</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">-</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,088,065</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_439_c20250501__20250731_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zZ7uIO4lMvcb" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total Revenues</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">3,984,475</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">1,458,536</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">1,621,784</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">7,064,795</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-left: 0pt; text-align: left">Major Goods/Service Lines</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_43F_c20250501__20250731__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--EquipmentSalesMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zYTfdp9VVfb4" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Equipment Sales</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">2,746,255</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">1,169,611</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">269,036</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">4,184,902</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_435_c20250501__20250731__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--EquipmentRentalsMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zdPdp6A10Z7g" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Equipment Rentals</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">304,617</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">3,084</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">307,701</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_430_c20250501__20250731__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--SoftwareSalesMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_z1RN45rz82vf" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Software Sales</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">236,803</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">236,803</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_438_c20250501__20250731__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--EngineeringPartsMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zG1QqkQOkt4l" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Engineering Parts</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,100,991</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,100,991</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_432_c20250501__20250731__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--ServiceMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zm7bue5Y6dqb" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 10pt">Services</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">696,800</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">285,841</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">251,757</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,234,398</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_43F_c20250501__20250731_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zaJ0lI2ktaoh" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total Revenues</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">3,984,475</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">1,458,536</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">1,621,784</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">7,064,795</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_436_c20250501__20250731__us-gaap--TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--TransferredAtPointInTimeMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_z6xhmBbIgk5d" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Goods transferred at a point in time</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">2,983,058</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">1,169,611</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">269,036</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">4,421,705</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_43D_c20250501__20250731__us-gaap--TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--TransferredOverTimeMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zOR6bwImvro9" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Services transferred over time</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,001,417</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">288,925</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,352,748</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">2,643,090</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_433_c20250501__20250731_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zgry7LrtkZli" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total Revenues</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">3,984,475</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">1,458,536</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">1,621,784</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">7,064,795</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="display: none; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_4BA_us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_custom--MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember_zBYxxaB6VYzc" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; display: none; text-align: center">Marine Technology Business (“Products”)</td><td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_4BB_us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_custom--AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember_zlzjbvoXSm4e" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; display: none; text-align: center">Acoustic Sensors and Materials Business (“PAL”)</td><td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_4BE_us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_custom--DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember_zgVTubTKZ4d1" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; display: none; text-align: center">Defense Engineering Services Business (“Services”)</td><td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_4BD_zrgipWcEEnx4" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; display: none; text-align: center">Total</td><td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="14" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">For the Nine Months Ended July 31, 2026</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Marine Technology Business (“Products”)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Acoustics Sensors and Materials Business (“PAL”)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Defense Engineering Services Business (“Services”)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Disaggregation of Total Net Revenues</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Primary Geographical Markets</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_43E_c20251101__20260731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__srt--AmericasMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zXkiGWpxga9" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-left: 10pt; width: 44%">Americas</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 10%; text-align: right">2,446,411</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 10%; text-align: right">1,191,226</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 10%; text-align: right">2,348,698</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 10%; text-align: right">5,986,335</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_439_c20251101__20260731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__srt--EuropeMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_ze0Om6ZmTpKa" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-left: 10pt">Europe</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,468,864</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,964,867</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">4,690,325</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">8,124,056</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_43A_c20251101__20260731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__custom--AustraliaAndAsiaMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zjII3AuJGLy7" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-left: 10pt">Australia/Asia</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">4,983,527</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,399,620</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">6,383,147</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_43C_c20251101__20260731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__custom--MiddleEastAndAfricaMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zbZsYFhhFqyj" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Middle East/Africa</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">673,265</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">164,790</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">-</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">838,055</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_433_c20251101__20260731_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zjtPSpmp9LPe" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total Revenues</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">9,572,067</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">4,720,503</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">7,039,023</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">21,331,593</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Major Goods/Service Lines</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_437_c20251101__20260731__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--EquipmentSalesMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zYHwLfyz4jDi" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Equipment Sales</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">6,292,687</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">4,108,867</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">122,574</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">10,524,128</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_436_c20251101__20260731__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--EquipmentRentalsMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zVxOCwko8478" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Equipment Rentals</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">2,212,222</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">2,212,222</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_43C_c20251101__20260731__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--SoftwareSalesMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_z2x3Cr491823" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Software Sales</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">439,015</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">439,015</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_435_c20251101__20260731__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--EngineeringPartsMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zFZzxUjS5Mv3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Engineering Parts</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">6,097,342</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">6,097,342</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_436_c20251101__20260731__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--ServiceMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zxr6Pf0qQcIh" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 10pt">Services</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">628,143</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">611,636</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">819,107</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">2,058,886</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_439_c20251101__20260731_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zB2Oan8QkJUg" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total Revenues</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">9,572,067</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">4,720,503</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">7,039,023</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">21,331,593</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_437_c20251101__20260731__us-gaap--TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--TransferredAtPointInTimeMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zHGSyikF5oYb" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Goods transferred at a point in time</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">6,731,702</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">4,108,867</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">122,574</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">10,963,143</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_434_c20251101__20260731__us-gaap--TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--TransferredOverTimeMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zb3CbXnNIGTe" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Services transferred over time</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">2,840,365</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">611,636</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">6,916,449</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">10,368,450</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_43F_c20251101__20260731_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zJhOS0iNJlh4" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total Revenues</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">9,572,067</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">4,720,503</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">7,039,023</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">21,331,593</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> CODA OCTOPUS GROUP, INC. Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements July 31, 2026 and October 31, 2025 Note 16 – DISAGGREGATION OF NET REVENUES (Continued) <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="display: none; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_4B1_us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_custom--MarineTechnologyBusinessProductsMember_ze6XXLV7ejs" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; display: none; text-align: center">Marine Technology Business (“Products”)</td><td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_4BA_us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_custom--AcousticSensorsAndMaterialsBusinessPALMember_zRg5z5sq6Qa9" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; display: none; text-align: center">Acoustic Sensors and Materials Business (“PAL”)</td><td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_4BA_us-gaap--StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_custom--DefenseEngineeringServicesBusinessMember_zPk75JWa2qk5" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; display: none; text-align: center">Defense Engineering Services Business (“Services”)</td><td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_4B2_zGI5HB7VtHtl" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; display: none; text-align: center">Total</td><td style="display: none; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="14" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">For the Nine Months Ended July 31, 2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Marine Technology Business (“Products”)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Acoustics Sensors and Materials Business (“PAL”)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Defense Engineering Services Business (“Services”)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Disaggregation of Total Net Revenues</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Primary Geographical Markets</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_438_c20241101__20250731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__srt--AmericasMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_z3JqbRrpwLe5" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-left: 10pt; width: 44%">Americas</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 10%; text-align: right">3,474,671</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 10%; text-align: right">732,083</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 10%; text-align: right">2,416,400</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 10%; text-align: right">6,623,154</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_43B_c20241101__20250731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__srt--EuropeMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zFxjHFOrSQv9" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-left: 10pt">Europe</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">734,877</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,816,858</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">2,667,329</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">5,219,064</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_43B_c20241101__20250731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__custom--AustraliaAndAsiaMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zNOzGS0vMKn2" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-left: 10pt">Australia/Asia</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">4,871,995</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,422,636</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">6,294,631</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_43C_c20241101__20250731__srt--StatementGeographicalAxis__custom--MiddleEastAndAfricaMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zSAjsm4SU2d9" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Middle East/Africa</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,056,831</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">98,289</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">-</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,155,120</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_430_c20241101__20250731_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zliNbwRqSpM5" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total Revenues</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">10,138,374</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">4,069,866</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">5,083,729</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">19,291,969</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Major Goods/Service Lines</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_434_c20241101__20250731__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--EquipmentSalesMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zwV23UWiFJ6i" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Equipment Sales</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">7,800,318</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">3,467,688</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">456,547</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">11,724,553</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_432_c20241101__20250731__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--EquipmentRentalsMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zrdlRqhKCwVa" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Equipment Rentals</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">697,851</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">3,084</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">700,935</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_438_c20241101__20250731__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--SoftwareSalesMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zdRDN9L67WS" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Software Sales</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">585,651</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">59,600</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">645,251</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_43F_c20241101__20250731__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--EngineeringPartsMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zJs5BzHu5LA" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Engineering Parts</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">3,921,190</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">3,921,190</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_43F_c20241101__20250731__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--ServiceMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zOvgXcTqKm82" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 10pt">Services</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,054,554</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">539,494</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">705,992</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">2,300,040</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_43D_c20241101__20250731_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zcHCaRyAzHh2" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total Revenues</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">10,138,374</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">4,069,866</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">5,083,729</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">19,291,969</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_430_c20241101__20250731__us-gaap--TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--TransferredAtPointInTimeMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zvsZNKi0SJbd" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Goods transferred at a point in time</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">8,385,969</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">3,527,288</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">471,644</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">12,384,901</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_43F_c20241101__20250731__us-gaap--TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--TransferredOverTimeMember_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_z9wnUF80WEU9" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Services transferred over time</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,752,405</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">542,578</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">4,612,085</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">6,907,068</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_43E_c20241101__20250731_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_zU8HxAUSRkH" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total Revenues</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">10,138,374</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">4,069,866</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">5,083,729</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">19,291,969</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table>

1597751

695814

1158580

3452145

547970

430751

1570497

2549218

959127

425320

1384447

272624

59035

331659

3377472

1610920

2729077

7717469

2257201

1456891

42409

3756501

703927

94971

2575094

321373

154029

111574

586976

3377472

1610920

2729077

7717469

2352172

1456891

42409

3851472

1025300

154029

2686668

3865997

3377472

1610920

2729077

7717469

1696334

299861

583940

2580135

157227

619730

1037844

1814801

1079902

501892

1581794

1051012

37053

1088065

3984475

1458536

1621784

7064795

2746255

1169611

269036

4184902

304617

3084

307701

236803

1100991

696800

285841

251757

1234398

3984475

1458536

1621784

7064795

2983058

1169611

269036

4421705

1001417

288925

1352748

2643090

3984475

1458536

1621784

7064795

2446411

1191226

2348698

5986335

1468864

1964867

4690325

8124056

4983527

1399620

6383147

673265

164790

838055

9572067

4720503

7039023

21331593

6292687

4108867

122574

10524128

2212222

439015

6097342

628143

611636

819107

2058886

9572067

4720503

7039023

21331593

6731702

4108867

122574

10963143

2840365

611636

6916449

10368450

9572067

4720503

7039023

21331593

3474671

732083

2416400

6623154

734877

1816858

2667329

5219064

4871995

1422636

6294631

1056831

98289

1155120

10138374

4069866

5083729

19291969

7800318

3467688

456547

11724553

697851

3084

700935

585651

59600

645251

3921190

1054554

539494

705992

2300040

10138374

4069866

5083729

19291969

8385969

3527288

471644

12384901

1752405

542578

4612085

6907068

10138374

4069866

5083729

19291969

Note 17 – INCOME TAXES The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with ASC 740, Income Taxes. The provision for income taxes for interim periods is determined using an estimate of the Company’s annual effective tax rate, adjusted for discrete items recognized in the applicable reporting period. The estimated annual effective tax rate is updated quarterly based on the most current information available. Changes in the estimated annual effective tax rate are recognized in the period in which the change is identified. The Company’s quarterly income tax provision and estimated annual effective tax rate may vary significantly from period to period due to several factors, including the level and mix of earnings among taxing jurisdictions, the timing and impact of intercompany transactions, the applicability of special tax regimes, changes in the Company’s operating structure, fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates, stock-based compensation, and changes in tax laws, regulations, and administrative practices. The One Big Beautiful Bill Act of 2025 (the “2025 Tax Act”) was enacted on July 4, 2025. The 2025 Tax Act includes several changes to U.S. corporate income tax rules, including the reinstatement of 100% accelerated depreciation for qualified property, retroactive to January 20, 2025, and the immediate expensing of domestic research and development costs, retroactive to January 1, 2025. For fiscal year 2026, the Company does not expect these provisions to have a material impact on its U.S. cash tax obligations. Beginning in fiscal year 2027, the Company expects its income tax provision to increase primarily as a result of a reduction in the foreign income deduction available under the global intangible low-taxed income (“GILTI”) provisions of the 2025 Tax Act. The Company continues to evaluate the impact of the 2025 Tax Act and other enacted or proposed tax law changes as additional guidance becomes available. Any resulting adjustments will be recognized in the period in which such information becomes available and the effects can be reasonably estimated. The Company’s estimated effective tax rate for the three months ended July 31, 2026 and 2025 was 22.4% and 16.9%, respectively. Current income tax expense for the three months ended July 31, 2026 and 2025 was $408,583 and $268,786, respectively. The Company’s estimated effective tax rate for the nine months ended July 31, 2026 and 2025 was 21.4% and 17.1%, respectively. Current income tax expense for the nine months ended July 31, 2026 and 2025 was $1,104,002 and $692,361, respectively. Deferred income tax benefit for the three months ended July 31, 2026 was $6,844, compared to a deferred income tax benefit of $8,022 for the three months ended July 31, 2025. Deferred income tax benefit for the nine months ended July 31, 2026 was $10,371, compared to a deferred income tax benefit of $52,864 for the nine months ended July 31, 2025.

0.224

0.169

408583

268786

0.214

0.171

1104002

692361

-6844

-8022

-10371

-52864

This business unit changed its name from Coda Octopus Colmek, Inc. with effect from March 17, 2025.