| INCOME TAX |
NOTE
17 - INCOME TAX
For
the years ended June 30, 2026, and 2025, the local (“U.S. of America”) and foreign components of loss before income taxes
were comprised of the following:
SCHEDULE
OF LOCAL AND FOREIGN COMPONENTS OF LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAXES
| | |
2026 | | |
2025 | |
| | |
Years
ended June 30, | |
| | |
2026 | | |
2025 | |
| Tax jurisdiction from: | |
| | | |
| | |
| Local (U.S. regime) | |
$ | (3,195,379 | ) | |
$ | (4,845,138 | ) |
| Foreign, including | |
| | | |
| | |
| British Virgin Island | |
| 121,074 | | |
| 472,865 | |
| Malaysia | |
| (319,809 | ) | |
| (398,431 | ) |
| Singapore | |
| (8,516 | ) | |
| - | |
| Labuan,
Malaysia | |
| 20,603 | | |
| (12,309 | ) |
| Tax jurisdiction foreign | |
| 20,603 | | |
| (12,309 | ) |
| | |
| | | |
| | |
The
provision for income taxes consisted of the following:
SCHEDULE
OF PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES
| | |
2026 | | |
2025 | |
| | |
Years
ended June 30, | |
| | |
2026 | | |
2025 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | |
| Current tax: | |
$ | - | | |
$ | - | |
| Local | |
| - | | |
| - | |
| Foreign | |
| - | | |
| - | |
| | |
| | | |
| | |
| Deferred tax | |
| | | |
| | |
| Local | |
| - | | |
| - | |
| Foreign | |
| - | | |
| - | |
| | |
| | | |
| | |
| Income
tax expense (benefit) | |
$ | - | | |
$ | - | |
The
effective tax rate in the years presented reflects the impact of losses incurred across various tax jurisdictions, each with different
applicable income tax rates.
The
Company mainly operates in the United States and Malaysia and is subject to taxes in the jurisdictions in which it operates as follows:
United
States of America
VRDR,
Verde Renewables, VerdePlus and VLI are subject to the tax laws of the U.S.
VERDE
RESOURCES, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
| |
● |
The U.S. federal corporate
income tax rate is 21%, effective January 1, 2018. |
| |
|
|
| |
● |
The Company’s policy
is to recognize accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in its income tax provision. |
| |
|
|
| |
● |
No material interest or penalties
were accrued or paid during the years presented. |
| |
|
|
| |
● |
The Company has recorded a
valuation allowance against the net deferred tax assets of $2,504,277
related to net operating loss (“NOL”) carryforwards of $12,159,345 and liabilities carried forward on share-based compensation of $234,213,
as management believes it is more likely than not that these deferred tax assets will not be realized. |
| |
|
|
| |
● |
NOLs generated prior to January
1, 2018 may be carried forward for up to 20 years. |
| |
|
|
| |
● |
NOLs generated on or after
January 1, 2018 may be carried forward indefinitely; however, NOLs arising from tax years ending after December 31, 2020 may only offset
up to 80% of taxable income. |
| |
|
|
| |
● |
For the years ended June
30, 2026 and 2025, the Company had no taxable income under the applicable U.S. tax regime. |
British
Virgin Islands (“BVI”)
Under
current BVI law, VRAP is not subject to income tax.
Labuan
BRL
is subject to the tax laws applicable to Labuan entities.
| |
● |
Income derived from intellectual
property is subject to the Malaysian Income Tax Act 1967 (“ITA”) at a tax rate of 24% of chargeable income. |
| |
|
|
| |
● |
BRL was administratively
dissolved by being struck off the registers of the Labuan Financial Services Authority on October 19, 2025. |
Malaysia
Verde
Malaysia and Wision are incorporated in Malaysia and are subject to Malaysian income tax.
| |
● |
The standard Malaysian corporate
income tax rate is 24% on chargeable income. |
| |
|
|
| |
● |
As of June 30, 2026, the
Malaysian operations had cumulative net operating losses of $1,076,151, which may be carried forward for up to ten (10) years under
current Malaysian tax legislation. |
| |
|
|
| |
● |
The Company has recorded
a full valuation allowance against deferred tax assets of $258,276 related to these NOL carryforwards, as management believes it is
more likely than not that the deferred tax assets will not be realized. |
VERDE
RESOURCES, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
Singapore
The
Company operates in Singapore through its wholly owned subsidiary, VRAPPL.
| |
● |
Income earned by VRAPPL is
subject to the Singapore corporate income tax rate of 17%. |
| |
|
|
| |
● |
For its first three consecutive
Years of Assessment (“YA”), VRAPPL qualifies for the Singapore Tax Exemption Scheme for New Start-ups, which provides: |
| |
○ |
75% tax exemption on the
first S$100,000 of normal chargeable income. |
| |
|
|
| |
○ |
50% tax exemption on the
next S$100,000 of normal chargeable income. |
| |
● |
As of June 30, 2026, the
Singapore operations had cumulative net operating losses of $7,244, which may be carried forward to offset future taxable income. |
A
reconciliation of the income tax expense, net, computed using the applicable statutory income tax rates in the jurisdictions in which
the Company operates to the Company’s actual income tax expense is as follows:
SCHEDULE OF INCOME TAX RATE AND TAX PROVISION
| | |
USD | | |
% | | |
USD | | |
% | |
| | |
Years
Ended | |
| | |
June
30, 2026 | | |
June
30, 2025 | |
| | |
USD | | |
% | | |
USD | | |
% | |
| Statutory income tax
rate | |
| 21 | % | |
| | | |
| 21 | % | |
| | |
| Foreign tax rate differential
(1) | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Malaysia(1) | |
| (9,594 | ) | |
| 0.3 | % | |
| (11,953 | ) | |
| 0.2 | % |
| Singapore(1) | |
| 341 | | |
| 0 | % | |
| - | | |
| 0 | % |
| Foreign
tax rate differential | |
| 341 | | |
| 0 | % | |
| - | | |
| 0 | % |
| Foreign tax rate differential, percent | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Increases (decreases)
due to: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Non-deductible expenses | |
| 182,474 | | |
| (5.4 | )% | |
| 82,412 | | |
| (1.7 | )% |
| Non-taxable income | |
| (29,752 | ) | |
| 0.9 | % | |
| (2,585 | ) | |
| 0.1 | % |
| Temporary differences | |
| (103,774 | ) | |
| 3.1 | % | |
| 131,585 | | |
| (2.8 | )% |
| Change
in valuation allowance | |
| 670,531 | | |
| (19.9 | )% | |
| 804,974 | | |
| (16.8 | )% |
| Income
tax expense | |
$ | - | | |
| - | % | |
$ | - | | |
| - | % |
| |
(1) |
Represents the impact of
varying tax jurisdictions, primarily the rate differentials between the Malaysia statutory rate (subject to 24%) and Singapore statutory
rate (subject to 17%). |
The
following table sets forth the significant components of the deferred tax assets of the Company:
SCHEDULE OF DEFERRED TAX ASSETS
| | |
2026 | | |
2025 | |
| | |
As
of June 30, | |
| | |
2026 | | |
2025 | |
| Deferred tax liability: | |
| | | |
| | |
| Share based compensation | |
$ | (49,185 | ) | |
$ | (152,959 | ) |
| | |
| | | |
| | |
| Deferred tax assets: | |
| | | |
| | |
| Net operating loss carry forwards, from | |
| | | |
| | |
| US tax regime | |
$ | 2,553,462 | | |
$ | 1,996,240 | |
| Malaysia tax regime | |
| 258,276 | | |
| 249,972 | |
| Singapore tax regime | |
| 1,231 | | |
| - | |
| Net operating loss carryforwards | |
| 1,231 | | |
| - | |
| Less: valuation allowance | |
| (2,763,784 | ) | |
| (2,093,253 | ) |
| Deferred
tax assets, net | |
$ | - | | |
$ | - | |
VERDE
RESOURCES, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
The
Company has recorded valuation allowances for certain tax attribute carry forwards and other deferred tax assets due to uncertainty that
exists regarding future realizability. If in the future the Company believes that it is more likely than not that these deferred tax
benefits will be realized, the majority of the valuation allowances will be reversed in the consolidated statement of operations. The
Company did not have uncertainty tax positions or events leading to uncertainty tax position within the next 12 months.
|