Sales and marketing expenses for the second quarter of 2026 were RMB26.9 million (US$4.0 million), including RMB1.1 million (US$0.2 million) of share-based compensation expenses, representing a year-over-year increase of 92.2% from RMB14.0 million in the second quarter of 2025. The increase was primarily attributable to increased sales and marketing investment activities in support of the continued expansion of Yiqi Aixue.
Research and development expenses for the second quarter of 2026 were RMB20.0 million (US$3.0 million), including RMB0.9 million (US$0.1 million) of share-based compensation expenses, representing a year-over-year increase of 66.8% from RMB12.0 million in the second quarter of 2025. The increase in research and development expenses was primarily attributable to higher personnel-related costs associated with research and development activities to support a broader range of AI application scenarios.
General and administrative expenses for the second quarter of 2026 were RMB16.0 million (US$2.4 million), including RMB1.5 million (US$0.2 million) of share-based compensation expenses, representing a year-over-year decrease of 6.1% from RMB17.1 million in the second quarter of 2025. The decrease was primarily attributable to lower share-based compensation expenses and disciplined cost management.
Loss from Operations
Loss from operations for the second quarter of 2026 was RMB0.6 million (US$0.1 million), compared with RMB28.5 million in the second quarter of 2025. Loss from operations as a percentage of net revenues for the second quarter of 2026 was negative 0.7%, compared with negative 112.0% in the second quarter of 2025.
Net Income (Loss)
Net income for the second quarter of 2026 was RMB1.1 million (US$0.2 million), compared with net loss of RMB26.0 million in the second quarter of 2025. Net income as a percentage of net revenues was 1.2% in the second quarter of 2026, compared with negative 102.1% in the second quarter of 2025.
Adjusted Net Income (Loss) (non-GAAP)
Adjusted net income (non-GAAP) for the second quarter of 2026 was RMB4.7 million (US$0.7 million), compared with adjusted net loss (non-GAAP) of RMB18.9 million in the second quarter of 2025. Adjusted net income (non-GAAP) as a percentage of net revenues was 5.2% in the second quarter of 2026, compared with negative 74.3% of adjusted net loss (non-GAAP) as a percentage of net revenues in the second quarter of 2025.
Please refer to the table captioned “Reconciliations of non-GAAP measures to the most comparable GAAP measures” at the end of this press release for a reconciliation of net loss under U.S. GAAP to adjusted net loss (non-GAAP).
Cash and Cash Equivalents, Restricted Cash and Term Deposits
Cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and term deposit were RMB456.9 million (US$67.3 million) as of June 30, 2026, compared with RMB407.0 million as of December 31, 2025.
Conference Call Information
The Company will hold a conference call on Tuesday, September 8, 2026 at 9:00 p.m. U.S. Eastern Time (Wednesday, September 9, 2026 at 9:00 a.m. Beijing time) to discuss the financial results for the second quarter of 2026.
Please note that all participants will need to preregister for the conference call participation by navigating to https://register-conf.media-server.com/register/BI6a9b3074492c49129db706c4d4bc5622.
Upon registration, you will receive an email containing participant dial-in numbers, and PIN number. To join the conference call, please dial the number you receive, enter the PIN number, and you will be joined to the conference call instantly.
Additionally, a live and archived webcast of this conference call will be available at https://ir.17zuoye.com/.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
17EdTech’s management uses adjusted net income (loss) as a non-GAAP financial measure to gain an understanding of 17EdTech’s comparative operating performance and future prospects.
Adjusted net income (loss) represents net income (loss) excluding share-based compensation expenses, and such adjustment has no impact on income tax.