| BUSINESS SEGMENT AND DISAGGREGATION OF REVENUE |
NOTE
– 3 BUSINESS SEGMENT AND DISAGGREGATION OF REVENUE
The
Company has disaggregated its revenue from contracts with customers into categories based on the nature of the revenue in the following
table:
The
following tables present the Company’s revenue disaggregated by business segment and geography, based on management’s assessment
of available data:
SCHEDULE OF DISAGGREGATION OF REVENUE BY BUSINESS SEGMENT
| | |
2025 | | |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
| | |
Financial Years Ended December 31, | |
| | |
2025 | | |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
| | |
$’000 | | |
$’000 | | |
$’000 | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
| Revenue | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| On-Highway Business | |
| 24,511 | | |
| 25,837 | | |
| 26,900 | |
| Off-Highway Business | |
| 29,330 | | |
| 31,315 | | |
| 32,621 | |
| Engineering Services | |
| 4,584 | | |
| 5,589 | | |
| 3,172 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Revenue from external customers | |
| 58,425 | | |
| 62,741 | | |
| 62,693 | |
| Significant segment expenses: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Cost of revenue | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| On-Highway Business | |
| 18,867 | | |
| 20,247 | | |
| 21,349 | |
| Off-Highway Business | |
| 24,446 | | |
| 26,436 | | |
| 26,731 | |
| Engineering Services | |
| 3,891 | | |
| 3,756 | | |
| 2,617 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Cost of revenue | |
| 47,204 | | |
| 50,439 | | |
| 50,697 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Selling and distribution | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| On-Highway
Business | |
| 581 | | |
| 662 | | |
| 593 | |
| Off-Highway
Business | |
| 501 | | |
| 970 | | |
| 830 | |
| Engineering
Services | |
| 85 | | |
| 55 | | |
| 25 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Selling
and distribution | |
| 1,167 | | |
| 1,687 | | |
| 1,448 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| General and administrative | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| On-Highway Business | |
| 4,241 | | |
| 4,367 | | |
| 3,658 | |
| Off-Highway Business | |
| 3,628 | | |
| 3,568 | | |
| 2,829 | |
| Engineering Services | |
| 1,418 | | |
| 769 | | |
| 610 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| General and administrative | |
| 9,287 | | |
| 8,704 | | |
| 7,097 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Depreciation and amortization | |
| |
| |
|
| On-Highway Business | |
| 150 | | |
| 158 | | |
| 181 | |
| Off-Highway Business | |
| 548 | | |
| 416 | | |
| 290 | |
| Engineering Services | |
| 120 | | |
| 88 | | |
| 125 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Depreciation and amortization | |
| 818 | | |
| 662 | | |
| 596 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Segment operating (loss) income | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| On-Highway Business | |
| 672 | | |
| 403 | | |
| 1,119 | |
| Off-Highway Business | |
| 207 | | |
| (75 | ) | |
| 1,941 | |
| Engineering Services | |
| (930 | ) | |
| 921 | | |
| (205 | ) |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Segment Operating (Loss) income | |
| (51 | ) | |
| 1,249 | | |
| 2,855 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Reconciliation to (loss) income before income taxes: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Interest expenses, net | |
| | |
| | |
| |
| On-Highway Business | |
| 350 | | |
| 377 | | |
| 384 | |
| Off-Highway Business | |
| 838 | | |
| 865 | | |
| 647 | |
| Engineering
Services | |
| 102 | | |
| 125 | | |
| 85 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Interest expenses, net | |
| 1,290 | | |
| 1,367 | | |
| 1,116 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Other segment items(1) | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| On-Highway
Business (1) | |
| 99 | | |
| 330 | | |
| 126 | |
| Off-Highway Business (1) | |
| 169 | | |
| 243 | | |
| 285 | |
| Engineering
Services (1) | |
| 20 | | |
| 46 | | |
| (5 | ) |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Other segment
items (1) | |
| 288 | | |
| 619 | | |
| 406 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Segment assets | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| On-Highway Business | |
| 14,942 | | |
| 14,847 | | |
| 15,254 | |
| Off-Highway Business | |
| 19,470 | | |
| 25,380 | | |
| 23,778 | |
| Engineering Services | |
| 7,006 | | |
| 5,548 | | |
| 5,129 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| |
| 41,418 | | |
| 45,775 | | |
| 44,161 | |
In
accordance with ASC 280, Segment Reporting (“ASC 280”), we have three (3) reporting business segments. Sales are based
on the countries in which the customer is located.
|