BW LPG Limited
Interim Financial Report (Unaudited)
Q2 2026 and H1 2026
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
In this unaudited interim financial report, “the Company” or “BW LPG” refers to BW LPG Limited. “The Group” refers to BW LPG Limited together with its consolidated subsidiaries.
Matters discussed in this unaudited interim financial report may constitute “forward-looking statements”. The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides safe harbor protections for forward-looking statements in order to encourage companies to provide prospective information about their business. Forward-looking statements include statements concerning plans, objectives, goals, strategies, future events or performance, and underlying assumptions and other statements, which are other than statements of historical facts or present facts and circumstances. This unaudited interim financial report and any other written or oral statements made by us or on our behalf may include forward-looking statements, which reflect our current views with respect to future events and financial and operational performance.
These forward-looking statements may be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology, such as the terms “anticipates”, “assumes”, “believes”, “can”, “continue”, “could”, “estimates”, “expects”, “forecasts”, “intends”, “likely”, “may”, “might”, “plans”, “should”, “potential”, “projects”, “seek”, “will”, “would” or, in each case, their negative, or other variations or comparable terminology. They include statements regarding BW LPG’s intentions, beliefs or current expectations concerning, among other things, the financial strength and position of the Group, operating results, liquidity, prospects, growth, the implementation of strategic initiatives, as well as other statements relating to the Group’s future business development, financial performance and the industry in which the Group operates.
Prospective investors in BW LPG are cautioned that forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and that the Group’s actual financial position, operating results and liquidity, and the development of the industry and potential market in which the Group may operate in the future, may differ materially from those made in, or suggested by, the forward-looking statements contained in this unaudited interim financial report. The forward-looking statements in this report are based upon various assumptions, including without limitation, management’s examination of historical operating trends, data contained in our records and market and industry data and forecasts prepared by and available from third parties. Although management believes that these assumptions were reasonable when made, because these assumptions are inherently subject to significant uncertainties and contingencies which are difficult or impossible to predict and are beyond our control, BW LPG cannot guarantee that the intentions, beliefs or current expectations upon which its forward-looking statements are based, will occur. BW LPG undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
By their nature, forward-looking statements involve, and are subject to, known and unknown risks, uncertainties and assumptions as they relate to events and depend on circumstances that may or may not occur in the future. Actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements due to various factors including, but not limited to:
| ● | general economic, political and business conditions; |
| ● | general LPG market conditions, including changes in LPG freight rates, charter rates, vessel values and bunker fuel prices and other operating costs; |
| ● | changes in demand in the LPG shipping industry; |
| ● | any adverse developments in the maritime LPG transportation business; |
| ● | changes in, and the Group’s compliance with, governmental, tax, environmental, safety, data protection and privacy and other laws and regulations; |
| ● | failure in the management of climate and environmental risks and delivery and performance of management environmental objectives; |
| ● | changes in competition rules and regulations for the shipping industry; |
| ● | failure to manage disruptions, including due to climate change, abnormal weather conditions, |
| ● | pandemics, piracy, strikes and boycotts, political instability, sanctions and breaches of IT systems; |
| ● | failure to implement the Group’s business strategy or manage the Group’s growth; |
| ● | damages or breakdowns of the Group’s vessels, including due to weather conditions, mechanical failures, wars or other circumstances and events; |
| ● | failure to obtain new customers or the loss of any existing major customers; |
| ● | failure to maintain sufficient cash reserves to make capital expenditures necessary for the Group’s vessels’ maintenance; |
2
BW LPG Limited
Interim Financial Report (Unaudited)
Q2 2026 and H1 2026
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS (continued)
| ● | failure to attract and retain key management personnel, technically skilled officers and other employees; |
| ● | default by third parties with whom the Group has entered into chartered-in arrangements; |
| ● | failure of the Group’s third-party technical managers or other counterparties to meet their obligations; |
| ● | the ageing of the Group’s fleet which could result in increased operating costs; |
| ● | delays in deliveries of or cost overruns in relation to newbuilds (if any); |
| ● | failure to integrate assets or businesses acquired from third parties; |
| ● | failure to identify or take advantage of arbitrage opportunities, effectively implement the Product Services division’s hedging strategy and source LPG from third-party suppliers; |
| ● | loss of major tax disputes or successful tax challenges to the Group’s operating structure or to the Group’s tax payments; |
| ● | the availability of and the Group’s ability to obtain financing to fund capital expenditures, acquisitions and other general corporate activities, the terms of such financing and the Group’s ability to comply with the restrictions and other covenants set forth in the Group’s existing and future debt agreements and financing arrangements; |
Additional information about material risks that could cause actual results to differ materially from expectations and about material factors or assumptions applied in making forward-looking statements may be found under “Item 3. Key Information – 3.D. Risk Factors” of BW LPG’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on 31 March 2026.
3
BW LPG Limited
Interim Financial Report (Unaudited)
Q2 2026 and H1 2026
SELECTED KEY FINANCIAL INFORMATION
| Q2 2026 | | Q2 2025 | | Change | H1 2026 | | H1 2025 | | Change | ||
Statement of Comprehensive Income | | US$M | | US$M | | % | | US$M | | US$M | | % |
TCE income - Shipping1 |
| 274.9 |
| 152.7 |
| 80 |
| 472.6 |
| 311.3 |
| 52 |
Gross profit – Product Services1 |
| (18.1) |
| 14.8 |
| N.M |
| 108.8 |
| 11.2 |
| N.M |
Operating profit | 140.4 | 58.8 | 139 | 360.0 | 137.8 | 161 | ||||||
Profit after tax |
| 137.9 |
| 43.4 |
| N.M |
| 325.3 |
| 110.0 |
| 196 |
Profit attributable to equity holders of the Company |
| 120.1 |
| 34.9 |
| N.M |
| 284.4 |
| 81.0 |
| N.M |
(US$per share) |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Basic EPS2 |
| 0.79 |
| 0.23 |
| N.M |
| 1.88 |
| 0.53 |
| N.M |
Diluted EPS2 |
| 0.79 |
| 0.23 |
| N.M |
| 1.87 |
| 0.53 |
| N.M |
Dividend per share |
| 0.95 |
| 0.22 |
| N.M |
| 1.62 |
| 0.50 |
| N.M |
| 30 Jun | | 31 Dec | | ||
2026 | 2025 | Change | ||||
Balance Sheet | | US$M | | US$M | | % |
Cash and cash equivalents |
| 303.9 |
| 242.0 |
| 26 |
Total assets |
| 3,389.1 |
| 3,149.9 |
| 8 |
Total liabilities |
| 1,334.3 |
| 1,224.3 |
| 9 |
Total shareholders’ equity |
| 2,054.8 |
| 1,925.6 |
| 7 |
Q2 2026 | Q2 2025 | Change | H1 2026 | | H1 2025 | Change | ||||||
Cash flow | | US$M | | US$M | | % | | US$M | | US$M | | % |
Net cash from operating activities |
| 205.9 |
| 94.7 |
| 117 |
| 371.4 | 261.0 |
| 42 | |
Capital expenditure |
| (13.3) |
| (81.3) |
| (84) |
| (24.7) |
| (92.6) |
| (73) |
Adjusted free cash flow3 |
| 192.6 |
| 13.4 |
| N.M |
| 346.7 |
| 168.4 |
| 106 |
30 Jun | 30 Jun | |||||||||||
| Q2 2026 |
| Q2 2025 |
| Change | 2026 |
| 2025 |
| Change | ||
Financial Ratios | | % | | % | | % | | % | | % | | % |
ROE4 (annualised) | 27.1 |
| 9.1 |
| 198 |
| 32.7 |
| 11.4 |
| 187 | |
ROCE5 (annualised) |
| 19.0 |
| 7.7 |
| 147 |
| 24.4 |
| 9.0 |
| 171 |
Net leverage ratio6 |
| 23.5 |
| 30.7 |
| (23) |
| 23.5 |
| 30.7 |
| (23) |
| 30 Jun | | 31 Dec | | Change | |
Other Information | | 2026 | | 2025 | | % |
Shares – end of period (‘000 shares) |
| 159,282.0 |
| 159,282.0 | — | |
Treasury shares – end of period (‘000 shares) |
| 7,467.4 |
| 7,939.3 |
| (6) |
Share price (USD) | 17.4 | 13.1 | 33 | |||
Share price (NOK) |
| 172.6 |
| 132.0 |
| 31 |
Market cap (USD million) |
| 2,641.6 |
| 1,982.6 |
| 33 |
Market cap (NOK million) |
| 26,203.2 |
| 19,977.2 |
| 31 |
[1] | Time Charter Equivalent (“TCE”) income - Shipping and Gross profit – Product Services reflect the Shipping and Product Services segments, respectively. TCE income – Shipping represents revenue from time charters and spot voyage charters less voyage expenses comprising primarily fuel oil, port charges and commission, and inter-segment expense. |
[2] | Basic and diluted EPS (earnings per share) is computed based on Q2 2026: 151.8 million and 152.3 million (H1 2026: 151.6 million and 152.1 million) shares, respectively, the weighted average number of shares outstanding less treasury shares during the period. |
[3] | Adjusted free cash flow is a non-IFRS measure and is computed as net cash from operating activities minus cash outflows for additions in property, plant and equipment and additions in intangible assets, sale of assets held-for-sale and sale of vessels. See page 28 for a reconciliation of adjusted free cash flow to the nearest IFRS measure. |
[4] | ROE (return on equity) is computed as, with respect to a particular period, the ratio of the profit after tax for such period to the average of the shareholders’ equity, calculated as the average of the opening and closing balance for the period as presented in the consolidated balance sheet. |
[5] | ROCE (return on capital employed) is a non-IFRS measure and is computed as, with respect to a particular period, the ratio of the operating profit for such period to capital employed defined as the average of the total shareholders’ equity, total borrowings and total lease liabilities, calculated as the average of the opening and closing balance for such period as presented in the consolidated balance sheet. See page 29 for a reconciliation of ROCE to the nearest IFRS measure. |
[6] | Net leverage ratio is computed as the sum of total borrowings and total lease liabilities minus cash and cash equivalents as set out in the consolidated statement of cash flows, divided by the sum of total borrowings, total lease liabilities and total shareholders’ equity minus cash and cash equivalents as set out in the consolidated statement of cash flows. |
4
BW LPG Limited
Interim Financial Report (Unaudited)
Q2 2026 and H1 2026
HIGHLIGHTS AND SUBSEQUENT EVENTS – Q2 2026
| ● | Q2 2026 profit attributable to equity holders of the Company ended at US$120.1 million or an earnings per share of US$0.79. |
| ● | TCE income – Shipping Q2 2026 concluded at US$74,030 per available day1 and US$71,640 per calendar day (total)1. |
| ● | The Company declared a Q2 2026 cash dividend of US$0.95 per share. This dividend corresponds to 100% of the Shipping NPAT2 for the quarter. This cash dividend represents a payout ratio of 120% for the quarter, as a percentage of total profit attributable to equity holders. |
| ● | BW LPG India entered into agreements to sell the 2007-built BW Elm and BW Birch in July and August 2026, respectively, with deliveries scheduled by August and mid-November 2026. On a 100% basis, the sales are expected to generate net book gains of approximately US$36 million for BW Elm and US$37 million for BW Birch, with net cash proceeds of approximately US$64 million for each vessel. |
| ● | BW LPG entered into an agreement to sell the 2015-built BW Levant in July 2026, with the vessel scheduled for delivery to the buyer by mid-November 2026. The sale is expected to generate a net book gain and net cash proceeds of approximately US$17 million and US$38 million respectively. |
PERFORMANCE REVIEW – Q2 2026 and H1 2026
Q2 2026
TCE income – Shipping was US$274.9 million for Q2 2026 (Q2 2025: US$152.7 million), representing an increase of US$122.2 million from Q2 2025. The TCE income increase was primarily due to a strong spot performance of US$85,200 per day, a 139% increase compared to Q2 2025 of US$35,600 per day. This was partially offset by the re-delivery of two time chartered-in vessels, and sale of BW Lord, which reduced available fleet days by 216 days, from 3,929 days in Q2 2025 to 3,713 days in Q2 2026. The effects of IFRS 15 adjustments for spot voyages straddling the quarter-end, which were recognised on a load-to-discharge basis, and forward freight agreements entered into to hedge the exposure against spot market volatility, resulted in adjustments of negative US$16.4 million and negative US$12.0 million in Q2 2026 (Q2 2025: negative US$4.6 million and positive US$0.7 million) respectively. The TCE income – Shipping remains robust, supported by strong spot performance and increased time charter coverage of 53% (Q2 2025: 44%). The time charter revenue per available day was US$64,000 per day in Q2 2026, a 48% increase compared to Q2 2025 of US$43,000 per day. BW LPG India continued to deliver stable TCE income of US$68.4 million for Q2 2026 (Q2 2025: US$30.7 million).
Product Services reported a gross loss of US$18.1 million for Q2 2026 (Q2 2025: gross profit of US$14.8 million). While realised trading profits increased significantly to US$127.4 million from US$5.4 million in Q2 2025, this was more than offset by an unrealised mark-to-market loss of US$145.5 million on open positions in the quarter (Q2 2025: gain of US$9.4 million). As a result, gross profit decreased to a loss of US$18.1 million. After general and administrative expenses and income taxes of US$12.8 million (Q2 2025: US$9.2 million), Product Services reported a loss after tax of US$30.9 million in Q2 2026 (Q2 2025: profit after tax of US$5.6 million).
1 | TCE income – Shipping per available and calendar day (total) are non-IFRS measures and are computed as TCE income – Shipping divided by available days and calendar days (total), respectively. See pages 27 and 28 for a reconciliation of TCE income – Shipping per available day and calendar day (total) to the nearest IFRS measure. |
2 | Shipping NPAT, or Shipping’s Net Profit After Tax, is calculated as profit attributable to equity holders of BW LPG, minus BW LPG’s share of BW LPG Product Services Pte. Ltd.’s net profit/(loss) after tax. See page 26. |
5
BW LPG Limited
Interim Financial Report (Unaudited)
Q2 2026 and H1 2026
PERFORMANCE REVIEW – Q2 2026 and H1 2026 (continued)
Q2 2026 (continued)
The Group’s profit after tax was US$137.9 million for Q2 2026 (Q2 2025: US$43.4 million). The increase in profit after tax was primarily attributed to higher overall segment results contributed by an increase of TCE income - Shipping of US$122.2 million and offset by a decrease of Gross Profit - Product Services of US $32.9 million. The profit after tax was also impacted by higher charter hire expenses for the Group’s index-linked time charter-in vessels due to the higher LPG spot market, which led to an increase of US$7.7 million.
Profit attributable to non-controlling interests was US$17.8 million for Q2 2026 (Q2 2025: US$8.5 million), which was mainly driven by a US$16.2 million increase in attributable profit to non-controlling interests from BW LPG India, contributed by the strong shipping performance for the quarter, and offset by a US$6.9 million decrease in attributable profit to non-controlling interests from BW Product Services.
H1 2026
TCE income – Shipping was US$472.6 million for H1 2026 (H1 2025: US$311.3 million), an increase of US$161.3 million from H1 2025. The increase was primarily due to a higher spot performance of US$74,300 per day, up 94% compared to H1 2025 of US$38,200 per day. This was partially offset by the re-delivery of two time chartered-in vessels, the sale of BW Lord and BW Cedar, reducing available fleet days by 619 days, to 7,300 days in H1 2026. The effects of IFRS 15 adjustments for spot voyages that straddled the quarter-end were recognised on a load-to-discharge basis, and forward freight agreements entered into to hedge the exposure against spot market volatility, resulted in adjustments of negative US$15.9 million and negative US$16.5 million in H1 2026 (H1 2025: positive US$7.0 million and positive US$3.3 million) respectively. TCE income – Shipping continued to be supported by strong spot earnings and an increased proportion of contracted time charter coverage of 53% (H1 2025: 43%). The time charter revenue per available day was US$56,200 per day in H1 2026, which represented an increase of 37% as compared to H1 2025 of US$40,800 per day. BW India delivered a stable TCE income of US$97.6 million for H1 2026 (H1 2025: US$62.4 million).
Product Services reported a gross profit of US$108.8 million for H1 2026 (H1 2025: US$11.2 million). The improvement was driven by both stronger realised trading performance and a more favourable mark-to-market valuation of open positions. Realised profits increased to US$117.5 million from US$38.3 million in H1 2025, while the unrealised mark-to-market loss on open positions narrowed to US$8.7 million from US$27.1 million in H1 2025. After general and administrative expenses and income taxes totalling US$41.7 million (H1 2025: US$18.0 million), Product Services reported a profit after tax of US$67.0 million in H1 2026, compared to a loss after tax of US$6.8 million in H1 2025.
Profit after tax was US$325.3 million for H1 2026 (H1 2025: US$110.0 million). The increase in profit after tax was primarily attributed to higher segment results of US$258.8 million. The profit after tax was impacted by higher charter hire expenses and tax expenses which increased by US$17.6 million and US$13.9 million respectively, and a non-recurring gain on disposal of vessels of US$32.1 million.
Profit attributable to non-controlling interests was US$40.9 million for H1 2026 (H1 2025: US$29.0 million). The increase was driven by a US$14.1 million increase attributable profit to non-controlling interests from BW Product Services, offset by a US$2.2 million decrease in attributable profit to non-controlling interests from BW LPG India.
6
BW LPG Limited
Interim Financial Report (Unaudited)
Q2 2026 and H1 2026
BALANCE SHEET
As of 30 June 2026, BW LPG controls a fleet of 48 VLGCs, including eight vessels which are owned and operated by BW LPG India. Total assets amounted to US$3,389.1 million (31 December 2025: US$3,149.9 million), of which carrying value of the vessels (including dry docking) were US$2,309.2 million (31 December 2025: US$2,366.0 million), and right-of-use assets (vessels) were US$101.3 million (31 December 2025: US$116.7 million).
Cash and cash equivalents amounted to US$303.9 million as of 30 June 2026 (31 December 2025: US$242.0 million). Cash flow from operating activities generated a net cash surplus of US$371.4 million in H1 2026 (H1 2025: US$261.0 million), of which the net cash outflow of US$109.1 million (H1 2025: net cash inflow of US$28.8 million) related to changes in working capital. Investing activities generated a cash outflow of US$2.9 million in H1 2026 (H1 2025: US$83.2 million), which comprised mainly US$24.7 million paid for drydocking activities. Cash flows from investing activities included the US$14.8 million received from the sale of the 8.5% equity position in Confidence Petroleum India Limited.
Net cash outflow for financing activities of US$291.7 million (H1 2025: US$122.3 million) included net principal and interest repayments of US$152.1 million, dividend payments of US$188.3 million, US$43.2 million in lease repayments, and a net drawdown of US$92.4 million trade finance borrowings.
Net leverage ratio decreased from 28.4% as of 31 December 2025, to 23.5% as of 30 June 2026 mainly due to the increase in cash balances net of restricted cash held in brokerage accounts, and principal and lease repayments in H1 2026.
MARKET UPDATE
The first half of 2026 was one of the most volatile periods on record for the VLGC market. Following the outbreak of war in the Middle East, the closure of the Strait of Hormuz caused significant disruption to regional LPG pricing and global VLGC trade patterns.
In the immediate aftermath of the conflict, LPG importers shifted their procurement towards the US, driving export terminal fees sharply higher while VLGC freight rates weakened. As additional US export capacity subsequently came online, vessel availability rather than export infrastructure emerged as the primary bottleneck in the LPG value chain.
Towards the end of June, the price differential between US and Far East LPG (the arbitrage) narrowed considerably as expectations for a sustained reopening of the Strait of Hormuz grew.
More recently, spot VLGC rates have strengthened alongside a widening US–Far East LPG arbitrage as tensions in the Middle East have re-escalated. In addition, declining water levels have prompted the Panama Canal Authority to impose transit restrictions, resulting in more VLGCs sailing via the Cape of Good Hope. The longer voyage distances have reduced the effective supply of vessels and provided further support to freight rates.
Cargo Movements
During the first half of 2026, US LPG exports carried by VLGCs increased by 16%, supported by additional export capacity and a shift in sourcing following the outbreak of war in the Middle East.
India accounted for the largest increase, with US LPG exports to India rising 212% compared with the first half of 2025. US exports to China also recovered during the period, reaching monthly levels not seen since the onset of the US–China trade war. As a result, US exports to China for the first six months of 2026 increased 2% year-on-year.
Middle East LPG exports carried by VLGCs declined 46% year-on-year during the first six months of 2026 as the conflict severely disrupted cargo movements through the Strait of Hormuz.
Far East LPG imports declined 18% during the first half of 2026, primarily due to the disruption of Middle East exports. China recorded the largest decline, with imports down 26% year-on-year, while imports into Japan and South Korea decreased by 1% and 7%, respectively.
7
BW LPG Limited
Interim Financial Report (Unaudited)
Q2 2026 and H1 2026
MARKET UPDATE (continued)
LPG imports into Southeast Asia carried by VLGCs declined by only 1% during the first half of 2026. While the region has historically sourced most of its LPG from the Middle East, it has increasingly diversified towards US supply in recent years. Imports from the US increased 31% compared with the first half of 2025.
Panama Canal
The new locks at the Panama Canal have continued to operate at or near full capacity. However, lower-than-normal rainfall has reduced water levels in Lake Gatún, resulting in restrictions on transits through the original locks and higher auction fees for the new locks.
Continued congestion and elevated transit costs cannot be ruled out for the remainder of the year, particularly if El Niño adversely affects rainfall in Panama.
Looking further ahead, demand for Panama Canal transits is expected to increase as additional LNG, ethane and LPG carriers enter service.
China PDH Plants
Average PDH operating rates in China have recovered to levels above 70%, close to those seen prior to the outbreak of the war in the Middle East. LPG inventories have also rebounded from the low levels recorded in May, reflecting stronger import volumes during June.
While no additional PDH plants are expected to come online for the remainder of 2026, nine more are scheduled to start up in 2027, followed by another six in 2028 and beyond.
Fleet Capacity
During 2026, 27 VLGCs have been delivered, with a further 13 vessels expected by year-end.
The orderbook currently stands at 155 VLGCs, equivalent to 35% of the existing fleet, with deliveries scheduled through the fourth quarter of 2030. Approximately 9% of the existing fleet is 25 years of age or older.
VLGC Freight Market Outlook
Spot VLGC earnings are expected to remain highly sensitive to geopolitical developments and disruptions to global trading patterns.
A full reopening of the Strait of Hormuz would almost certainly increase Middle East LPG export volumes. However, it could also narrow the US–Far East arbitrage and reduce overall ton-mile demand for VLGCs.
Assuming conflict resolution in Q3 2026, the Middle East exports are expected to gradually recover, although full recovery is expected to take 12-36 months depending on local conditions and infrastructure damage severity. North American LPG exports are expected to continue growing, supported by new export infrastructure and increasing gas-rich oil production from the Permian Basin.
The Ras Tanura–Chiba Forward Freight Agreement (FFA) market for the remainder of 2026 is currently indicating earnings slightly below US$180,000 per day, although liquidity remains limited.
8
BW LPG Limited
Interim Financial Report (Unaudited)
Q2 2026 and H1 2026
Statements to the Interim Financial Information
We confirm to the best of our knowledge that the Interim Financial Information for the three-month and six-month periods ended 30 June 2026 has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 – Interim Financial Reporting, and gives a true and fair view of BW LPG Limited’s consolidated assets, liabilities, financial position and income statement as a whole. We also confirm to the best of our knowledge, that the Interim Financial Information includes a fair review of important events that have taken place during the three-month and six-month periods ended 30 June 2026 and their impact on the Interim Financial Information, and accounts properly for the principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining half year of 2026, as well as major related party transactions.
28 August 2026 | | | ||
Andreas Sohmen-Pao | Anne Grethe Dalane | Luc Gillet | ||
Chairman | Director | Director | ||
Sanjiv Misra | Sonali Chandmal | Kevin James Mackay | ||
Director | Director | Director |
9
BW LPG Limited
Interim Financial Report (Unaudited)
Q2 2026 and H1 2026
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED)
Q2 2026 | Q2 2025 | H1 2026 | H1 2025 | |||||
| US$’000 | | US$’000 | | US$’000 | | US$’000 | |
Revenue - Shipping | | | | | ||||
Revenue - Product Services | ||||||||
Cost of cargo and delivery expenses - Product Services |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
Voyage expenses - Shipping |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
Vessel operating expenses |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
Time charter contracts (non-lease components) |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
General and administrative expenses |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
Charter hire expenses |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
Fair value gain/(loss) from equity financial asset |
| |
| ( |
| |
| ( |
Finance lease income |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Other operating expense - net |
| |
| ( |
| |
| ( |
Depreciation |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
Amortisation of intangible assets |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
Loss on derecognition of right-of-use assets (vessels) |
| — |
| ( |
| — |
| ( |
Gain on disposal of vessels | — | — | — | | ||||
Operating profit |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Foreign currency exchange gain - net |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
Interest income |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Interest expense |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
Other finance expenses |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
Finance expenses – net |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
Profit before tax |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Income tax expense |
| |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
Profit after tax |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Other comprehensive income/(loss): |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss: |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Equity investments at FVOCI |
| |
| |
| |
| |
- fair value gain/(loss) |
| |
| |
| |
| ( |
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Cash flow hedges |
| |
| |
| |
| |
- fair value loss |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
- reclassification to profit or loss |
| |
| ( |
| |
| ( |
Currency translation reserve |
| ( |
| |
| ( |
| |
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
Total comprehensive income |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Profit attributable to: |
| |||||||
Equity holders of the Company | |
| |
| |
| | |
Non-controlling interests |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| | |
Total comprehensive income: |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Equity holders of the Company |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Non-controlling interests |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| | |
Earnings per share attributable to the equity holders of the Company: |
| |
| |
| |
| |
(expressed in US$per share) | ||||||||
Basic earnings per share |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Diluted earnings per share |
| |
| |
| |
| |
10
BW LPG Limited
Interim Financial Report (Unaudited)
Q2 2026 and H1 2026
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (UNAUDITED)
| 30 June | 31 December | ||
2026 | | 2025 | ||
| US$’000 | | US$’000 | |
Intangible assets |
| |
| |
Investment in joint venture |
| — |
| |
Derivative financial instruments |
| |
| |
Other receivables |
| |
| |
Finance lease receivables |
| |
| |
Deferred tax assets |
| |
| |
Total other non-current assets |
| |
| |
Vessels and dry docking |
| |
| |
Right-of-use assets (vessels) |
| |
| |
Other property, plant and equipment |
| |
| |
Property, plant and equipment |
| |
| |
Total non-current assets |
| |
| |
Inventories |
| |
| |
Trade and other receivables |
| |
| |
Equity financial assets, at FVOCI | — | | ||
Equity financial assets, at FVPL |
| |
| |
Derivative financial instruments |
| |
| |
Finance lease receivables |
| |
| |
Cash and cash equivalents |
| |
| |
Total current assets |
| |
| |
Total assets |
| |
| |
Share capital |
| |
| |
Treasury shares |
| ( |
| ( |
Other reserves |
| |
| |
Retained earnings |
| |
| |
| |
| | |
Non-controlling interests |
| |
| |
Total shareholders’ equity |
| |
| |
Borrowings |
| |
| |
Lease liabilities |
| |
| |
Derivative financial instruments |
| — |
| |
Total non-current liabilities |
| |
| |
Borrowings |
| |
| |
Lease liabilities |
| |
| |
Derivative financial instruments |
| |
| |
Current income tax liabilities |
| |
| |
Trade and other payables |
| |
| |
Total current liabilities |
| |
| |
Total liabilities |
| |
| |
Total equity and liabilities |
| |
| |
11
BW LPG Limited
Interim Financial Report (Unaudited)
Q2 2026 and H1 2026
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (UNAUDITED)
| Attributable to equity holders of the Company | |||||||||||||||||||||
Share- | ||||||||||||||||||||||
based | Currency | Non- | ||||||||||||||||||||
Share | Treasury | Capital | Hedging | payment | translation | Other | Retained | controlling | Total | |||||||||||||
capital | shares | Reserve | reserve | reserve | reserve | reserves | Earnings | Total | interests | equity | ||||||||||||
| US$’000 | | US$’000 | | US$’000 | | US$’000 | | US$’000 | | US$’000 | | US$’000 | | US$’000 | | US$’000 | | US$’000 | | US$’000 | |
Balance at 1 January 2026 | | ( | | | | | ( | | | | | |||||||||||
Profit after tax |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Other comprehensive (loss)/income for the financial period |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| ( |
| — |
| ( |
| |
| — |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
Total comprehensive (loss)/income for the financial period |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| ( |
| — |
| ( |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Share-based payment reserve | ||||||||||||||||||||||
- Value of employee services |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| |
| — |
| |
Sale of equity investments | — | — | — | — | — | — | | ( | — | — | — | |||||||||||
Share options exercised |
| — |
| |
| — |
| — |
| ( |
| — |
| — |
| |
| |
| — |
| |
Dividend paid |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| ( |
| ( |
| — |
| ( |
Total transactions with owners, recognised directly in equity |
| — |
| |
| — |
| — |
| ( |
| — |
| |
| ( |
| ( |
| — |
| ( |
Balance at 30 June 2026 |
| |
| ( |
| |
| ( |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
12
BW LPG Limited
Interim Financial Report (Unaudited)
Q2 2026 and H1 2026
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (UNAUDITED)
| | Attributable to equity holders of the Company | ||||||||||||||||||||
Share- | ||||||||||||||||||||||
based | Currency | Non- | ||||||||||||||||||||
Share | Treasury | Capital | Hedging | payment | translation | Other | Retained | controlling | Total | |||||||||||||
capital | shares | reserve | reserve | reserve | reserve | reserves | earnings | Total | interests | equity | ||||||||||||
| US$’000 | | US$’000 | | US$’000 | | US$’000 | | US$’000 | | US$’000 | | US$’000 | | US$’000 | | US$’000 | | US$’000 | | US$’000 | |
Balance at 1 January 2025 | | ( | | | | ( | | | | | | |||||||||||
Profit after tax | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | | | |||||||||||
Other comprehensive (loss)/income for the financial period |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| ( |
| — |
| |
| ( |
| — |
| ( |
| |
| ( |
Total comprehensive (loss)/income for the financial period |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| ( |
| — |
| |
| ( |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Share-based payment reserve | ||||||||||||||||||||||
- Value of employee services |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| |
| — |
| |
Share capital reduction of subsidiary |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| ( |
| ( |
Purchases of treasury shares |
| — |
| ( |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| ( |
| — |
| ( |
Share options exercised |
| — |
| |
| — |
| — |
| ( |
| — |
| — |
| |
| |
| — |
| |
Dividend paid |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
Changes in NCI |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| |
| |
| ( |
| |
Transfer to tonnage tax reserve |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| |
| ( |
| — |
| — |
| — |
Total transactions with owners, recognised directly in equity |
| — |
| ( |
| — |
| — |
| |
| — |
| |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
Balance at 31 December 2025 |
| |
| ( |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| ( |
| |
| |
| |
| |
13
BW LPG Limited
Interim Financial Report (Unaudited)
Q2 2026 and H1 2026
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
| Q2 2026 | | Q2 2025 | | H1 2026 | | H1 2025 | |
| US$’000 | | US$’000 | | US$’000 | | US$’000 | |
Cash flows from operating activities |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Profit before tax |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Adjustments for: |
|
|
|
| ||||
- amortisation of intangible assets |
| |
| |
| |
| |
- depreciation charge |
| |
| |
| |
| |
- gain on disposal of vessels |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| ( |
- fair value (gain)/loss from equity financial assets |
| ( |
| |
| ( |
| |
- interest income |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
- interest expenses |
| |
| |
| |
| |
- other finance expenses |
| |
| |
| |
| |
- share-based payments |
| |
| |
| |
| |
- finance lease income |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
- loss on derecognition of right-of-use assets |
| — |
| |
| — |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| | |
Changes in working capital: |
| |
| |
| |
| |
- inventories |
| ( |
| |
| ( |
| |
- trade and other receivables |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
- trade and other payables |
| |
| |
| |
| |
- derivative financial instruments |
| |
| ( |
| |
| |
- margin account held with broker |
| |
| ( |
| |
| |
Total changes in working capital |
| |
| ( |
| ( |
| |
Taxes paid |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
Net cash from operating activities |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Cash flows from investing activities |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Additions in property, plant and equipment |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
Proceeds from sale of vessels |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| |
Proceeds from sale of investment in joint venture | | — | | — | ||||
Repayment of finance lease receivables |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Interest received |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Sale of equity financial assets, at fair value |
| |
| — |
| |
| — |
Net cash from/(used in) investing activities |
| |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
14
BW LPG Limited
Interim Financial Report (Unaudited)
Q2 2026 and H1 2026
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
| Q2 2026 | | Q2 2025 | | H1 2026 | | H1 2025 | |
| US$’000 | | US$’000 | | US$’000 | | US$’000 | |
Cash flows from financing activities |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Proceeds from borrowings |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Payment of financing fees |
| — |
| ( |
| — |
| ( |
Repayments of bank borrowings |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
Payment of lease liabilities |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
Interest paid |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
Other finance expense paid |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
Purchase of treasury shares |
| — |
| ( |
| — |
| ( |
Drawdown of trust receipts |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Repayment of trust receipts |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
Dividend payment |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
Dividend payment to non-controlling interests |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| ( |
Capital return to non-controlling interests |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| ( |
Net cash (used in)/from financing activities |
| ( |
| |
| ( |
| ( |
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the financial period |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the financial period |
| |
| |
| |
| |
For the purpose of presenting the consolidated statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents comprise the following:
| | 30 June | | 30 June |
2026 | 2025 | |||
| US$’000 | | US$’000 | |
Cash and cash equivalents per consolidated balance sheet |
| |
| |
Less: Margin account held with broker |
| ( |
| ( |
Cash and cash equivalents per consolidated statement of cash flows |
| |
| |
15
BW LPG Limited
Interim Financial Report (Unaudited)
Q2 2026 and H1 2026
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)
These notes form an integral part of and should be read in conjunction with the accompanying condensed consolidated financial information.
1.General information
BW LPG Limited (the “Company”) is a public company limited by shares, and is dual listed on the Oslo Stock Exchange and the New York Stock Exchange. The principal legislation under which the Company operates is the Singapore Companies Act and regulations made thereunder. The Company was incorporated in Bermuda on 21 August 2008 and redomiciled to Singapore on 1 July 2024, with its registered office at 10 Pasir Panjang Road, #17-02, Mapletree Business City, Singapore, 117438.
The principal activity of the Company is that of investment holding. The principal activities of its subsidiaries are ship owning, chartering and LPG trading.
This condensed consolidated interim financial information (“Interim Financial Information”) was authorised for issue by the Board of Directors of the Company on 28 August 2026.
2.Material accounting policies
Basis of preparation
The Interim Financial Information for the three-month and six-month periods ended 30 June 2026 has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34, ‘Interim Financial Reporting’. The Interim Financial Information should be read in conjunction with the annual audited financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2025, which have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”). The Interim Financial Information does not include all the information required for a complete set of financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS standards. However, selected explanatory notes are included to explain events and transactions that are significant to an understanding of the changes in the Group’s financial position and performance since the last annual financial statements.
In the preparation of this set of Interim Financial Information, the same accounting policies have been applied as those used in the preparation of the annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2025.
Critical accounting estimates, assumptions and judgements
The preparation of the Interim Financial Information requires Management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
In preparing this Interim Financial Information, the judgements made by Management in applying the Group’s accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty are the same as those that applied to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2025.
16
BW LPG Limited
Interim Financial Report (Unaudited)
Q2 2026 and H1 2026
3.Derivative financial instruments
| 30 June 2026 | | 31 December 2025 | |||||
Assets | Liabilities | Assets | Liabilities | |||||
| US$’000 | | US$’000 | | US$’000 | | US$’000 | |
Interest rate swaps |
| |
| — |
| |
| ( |
Forward freight agreements and related bunker swaps |
| |
| ( |
| |
| ( |
Commodity contracts and derivatives |
| |
| ( |
| |
| ( |
Forward foreign exchange contracts |
| — |
| — |
| |
| — |
| |
| ( |
| |
| ( | |
Non-current |
| |
| — |
| |
| ( |
Current |
| |
| ( |
| |
| ( |
| |
| ( |
| |
| ( | |
As at 30 June 2026, the Group has interest rate swaps with total notional principal amounting to US$
Interest rate swaps were transacted to hedge the interest rate risk on bank borrowings. After taking into account the effects of these contracts, for part of the bank borrowings, the Group would effectively pay fixed interest rates ranging from
Forward freight agreements and related bunker swaps were transacted to hedge freight rates and bunker price risks. Hedge accounting was adopted for these contracts.
Commodity contracts and derivatives comprise physical buy and sell commodity contracts measured at fair value through profit or loss, and commodity derivative contracts. The Group did not adopt hedge accounting for these contracts.
Forward foreign exchange contracts were transacted to hedge foreign exchange risks. The Group did not adopt hedge accounting for these contracts.
17
BW LPG Limited
Interim Financial Report (Unaudited)
Q2 2026 and H1 2026
4.Property, plant and equipment
Right-of-use | ||||||||||
Furniture | assets | |||||||||
Vessels | Dry docking | and fixtures | (Vessels) | Total | ||||||
| US$’000 | | US$’000 | | US$’000 | | US$’000 | | US$’000 | |
At 30 June 2026 | | | | | | |||||
Cost |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Accumulated depreciation and impairment charge |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
Net book value |
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
Right-of-use |
| |||||||||
Furniture | assets |
| ||||||||
Vessels | Dry docking | and fixtures | (Vessels) | Total | ||||||
| US$’000 | | US$’000 | | US$’000 | | US$’000 | | US$’000 | |
At 31 December 2025 |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Cost |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Accumulated depreciation and impairment charge |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
Net book value |
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
| (a) | Vessels with an aggregate carrying amount of US$ |
| (b) | In H1 2025, the Group derecognized US$ |
| (c) | The sale and delivery of BW Cedar was concluded in February 2025, generating US$ |
5.Treasury shares
| Number of shares | | Cost of shares | |||||
30 June | 30 June | 30 June | 30 June | |||||
2026 | 2025 | 2026 | 2025 | |||||
| ‘000 | | ‘000 | | US$’000 | | US$’000 | |
At beginning of the financial period |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Purchases of treasury shares |
| — |
| |
| — |
| |
Share options exercised |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
At end of the financial period |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Pursuant to the Company’s long-term management share option plans, announced on 1 March 2022 (“LTIP 2022”):
| (a) | participants of the LTIP 2022 exercised vested options granted under LTIP 2022 during Q1 2025; |
| (b) | participants of the LTIP 2022 exercised vested options granted under LTIP 2022 during Q1 2026; |
On 8 April 2025, the Board of Directors of the Company approved a share buyback program under which the Company may purchase up to
18
BW LPG Limited
Interim Financial Report (Unaudited)
Q2 2026 and H1 2026
6.Borrowings and lease liabilities
30 June | 31 December | |||
2026 | 2025 | |||
| US$’000 | | US$’000 | |
Borrowings |
| |
| |
Bank borrowings |
| |
| |
Lease financing arrangement |
| |
| |
Trust receipts |
| |
| |
Interest payable |
| |
| |
| |
| | |
Borrowings |
| |
| |
Non-current |
| |
| |
Current |
| |
| |
| |
| | |
Lease liabilities |
| |
| |
Non-current |
| |
| |
Current |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Movements in borrowings and lease liabilities are analysed as follows:
| Lease | |||||
Borrowings | Liabilities | Total | ||||
| US$’000 | | US$’000 | | US$’000 | |
At 1 January 2026 |
| |
| |
| |
Drawdown of trust receipts |
| |
| — |
| |
Additions |
| |
| — |
| |
Interest expense |
| |
| |
| |
Lease modifications |
| — |
| |
| |
Less: Interest paid |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
Less: Principal repayment |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
Less: Repayment of trust receipts |
| ( |
| — |
| ( |
At 30 June 2026 |
| |
| |
| |
| | Lease | | |||
Borrowings | liabilities | Total | ||||
| US$’000 | | US$’000 | | US$’000 | |
At 1 January 2025 |
| |
| |
| |
Drawdown of trust receipts |
| |
| — |
| |
Additions |
| |
| — |
| |
Interest expense |
| |
| |
| |
Lease modifications |
| — |
| ( |
| ( |
Less: Interest paid |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
Less: Payment of financing fees | ( | — | ( | |||
Less: Principal repayment |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
Less: Repayment of trust receipts |
| ( |
| — |
| ( |
At 30 June 2025 |
| |
| |
| |
19
BW LPG Limited
Interim Financial Report (Unaudited)
Q2 2026 and H1 2026
6.Borrowings and lease liabilities (continued)
As at 30 June 2026, borrowings amounting to US$
At 30 June 2026, the Group complied with the Quarterly Covenants and accordingly, the borrowings are classified as non-current at 30 June 2026. If the Group continues with its financial position as at the end of the reporting date, the Group expects to comply with the Quarterly Covenants within 12 months after the reporting date.
7.Related party transactions
In addition to the information disclosed elsewhere in the Interim Financial Information, the following transactions took place between the Group and related parties during the financial period at terms agreed between the parties:
| (a) | Services |
| Q2 2026 | | Q2 2025 | | H1 2026 | | H1 2025 | |
US$’000 | US$’000 | US$’000 | US$’000 | |||||
Corporate service fees charged by related parties* |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Ship management fees charged by related parties* |
| |
| |
| |
| |
* | “Related parties” refer to corporations controlled by the Company’s largest shareholder. |
| (b) | Key management’s remuneration |
| Q2 2026 | | Q2 2025 | | H1 2026 | | H1 2025 | |
US$’000 | US$’000 | US$’000 | US$’000 | |||||
Salaries and other short-term employee benefits |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Post-employment benefits - contributions to defined contribution plans and share-based payment |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Directors’ fees |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
20
BW LPG Limited
Interim Financial Report (Unaudited)
Q2 2026 and H1 2026
8.Financial risk management
The Interim Financial Information does not include all financial risk management information and disclosures required in the annual financial statements; the Interim Financial Information should be read in conjunction with the Group’s annual financial statements as at 31 December 2025. There have been no major changes in any risk management policies or processes since the previous year end.
| (a) | Financial instruments by category |
The aggregate carrying amounts of the Group’s financial instruments are as follows:
| 30 June | | 31 December | |
2026 | 2025 | |||
US$’000 | US$’000 | |||
Equity financial assets, at FVOCI |
| — |
| |
Equity financial assets, at FVPL |
| |
| |
Derivative assets measured at fair value |
| |
| |
Derivative liabilities measured at fair value |
| ( |
| ( |
Financial assets at amortised cost |
| |
| |
Financial liabilities at amortised cost |
| ( |
| ( |
| (b) | Estimation of fair value |
IFRS 13 established a fair value hierarchy that prioritises inputs used to measure fair value. The three levels of the fair value input hierarchy defined by IFRS 13 are as follows:
| (i) | quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1); |
| (ii) | inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices) (Level 2); and |
| (iii) | inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs) (Level 3). |
| Level 1 | | Level 2 | | Level 3 | | Total | |
US$’000 | US$’000 | US$’000 | US$’000 | |||||
30 June 2026 |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Assets |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Equity financial assets, at FVPL |
| — |
| — |
| |
| |
Derivative financial instruments |
| — |
| |
| |
| |
Total assets |
| — |
| |
| |
| |
Liabilities |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Derivative financial instruments |
| — |
| |
| |
| |
Total liabilities |
| — |
| |
| |
| |
31 December 2025 |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Assets |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Equity financial assets, at FVOCI |
| |
| — |
| — |
| |
Equity financial assets, at FVPL |
| — |
| — |
| |
| |
Derivative financial instruments |
| — |
| |
| |
| |
Total assets |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Liabilities |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Derivative financial instruments |
| — |
| |
| |
| |
Total liabilities |
| — |
| |
| |
| |
21
BW LPG Limited
Interim Financial Report (Unaudited)
Q2 2026 and H1 2026
8.Financial risk management (continued)
(b) | Estimation of fair value (continued) |
Derivative financial assets and liabilities
The Group’s financial derivative instruments primarily relate to interest rate swaps, forward freight agreements, bunker swaps and commodity contracts measured at fair value (note 3).
Level 2 classifications primarily include exchange-traded futures including interest rate swaps, forward freight agreements, bunker swaps and commodity contracts. The fair values of interest rate swaps are calculated at the present value of estimated future cash flows based on observable yield curves. The fair values of forward freight agreements, bunker swaps and commodity contracts measured at fair value are determined using forward commodity indices at the balance sheet date.
Level 3 classifications primarily include the physical commodity contracts where the fair values are estimated using a cash flow model, based on the best information available. As the fair value estimation process involves uncertainties and significant judgement over the unobservable inputs and assumptions, the fair values of the physical commodity contracts are classified under level 3.
Non-derivative non-current financial assets and liabilities
The carrying amount of non-derivative non-current financial assets and liabilities which bear floating interest rates are assumed to approximate their fair value because of the short repricing period. There are no non-current financial assets and liabilities which do not bear floating interest rates.
Non-derivative current financial assets and liabilities
The carrying amounts of financial assets and liabilities with a maturity of less than one year are assumed to approximate their fair value because of the short period to maturity.
9.Segment information
The executive management team (“EMT”) is the Group’s chief operating decision-maker. The Group identifies segments on the basis of those components of the Group that the EMT regularly reviews. The Group considers the business from each individual business segment perspective which comprises the Shipping and Product Services segments.
The reported measure of segment performance is gross profit, which the EMT uses to assess the performance of the operating segments. For the Shipping segment, gross profit is reflected as TCE income - Shipping. For the Product Services segment, gross profit is reflected as Gross profit - Product Services. Operating segment disclosures are consistent with the information reviewed by the Management.
22
BW LPG Limited
Interim Financial Report (Unaudited)
Q2 2026 and H1 2026
9.Segment information (continued)
Segment performance is presented below:
| | | Inter- | | ||||
Product | segment | |||||||
Shipping | Services | elimination | Total | |||||
| US$’000 |
| US$’000 |
| US$’000 |
| US$’000 | |
Q2 2026 |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Revenue from spot voyages |
| |
| — |
| — |
| |
Inter-segment revenue |
| |
| — |
| ( |
| — |
Voyage expenses |
| ( |
| — |
| — |
| ( |
Inter-segment expense |
| ( |
| — |
| |
| — |
Net income from spot voyages |
| |
| — |
| ( |
| |
Revenue from time charter voyages |
| |
| — |
| — |
| |
TCE income - Shipping 1 |
| |
| — |
| ( |
| |
Revenue from Product Services |
| — |
| |
| — |
| |
Inter-segment revenue |
| — |
| |
| ( |
| — |
Cost of cargo and delivery expenses |
| — |
| ( |
| — |
| ( |
Inter-segment cost |
| — |
| ( |
| |
| — |
Depreciation |
| — |
| ( |
| — |
| ( |
Gross profit - Product Services 2 |
| — |
| ( |
| |
| ( |
Segment results |
| |
| ( |
| — |
| |
H1 2026 |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Revenue from spot voyages |
| |
| — |
| — |
| |
Inter-segment revenue |
| |
| — |
| ( |
| — |
Voyage expenses |
| ( |
| — |
| — |
| ( |
Inter-segment expense |
| ( |
| — |
| |
| — |
Net income from spot voyages |
| |
| — |
| ( |
| |
Revenue from time charter voyages |
| |
| — |
| — |
| |
TCE income - Shipping 1 |
| |
| — |
| ( |
| |
Revenue from Product Services |
| — |
| |
| — |
| |
Inter-segment revenue |
| — |
| |
| ( |
| — |
Cost of cargo and delivery expenses |
| — |
| ( |
| — |
| ( |
Inter-segment cost |
| — |
| ( |
| |
| — |
Depreciation |
| — |
| ( |
| — |
| ( |
Gross profit - Product Services 2 |
| — |
| |
| |
| |
| ||||||||
Segment results | |
| |
| — |
| | |
1 | “TCE income” denotes “time charter equivalent income” which represents revenue from time charters and spot voyage charters less voyage expenses comprising primarily fuel oil, port charges and commission. |
2 | Gross profit - Product Services represents the net trading results which comprise revenue and cost of LPG cargo, derivative gains and losses, and other trading attributable costs, including depreciation from Product Services’ leased in vessels. |
23
BW LPG Limited
Interim Financial Report (Unaudited)
Q2 2026 and H1 2026
9.Segment information (continued)
Segment performance is presented below:
| | | Inter- | | ||||
Product | segment | |||||||
Shipping | Services | elimination | Total | |||||
| US$’000 |
| US$’000 |
| US$’000 |
| US$’000 | |
Q2 2025 |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Revenue from spot voyages |
| |
| — |
| — |
| |
Inter-segment revenue |
| |
| — |
| ( |
| — |
Voyage expenses |
| ( |
| — |
| — |
| ( |
Inter-segment expense |
| ( |
| — |
| |
| — |
Net income from spot voyages |
| |
| — |
| ( |
| |
Revenue from time charter voyages |
| |
| — |
| — |
| |
TCE income - Shipping 1 |
| |
| — |
| ( |
| |
Revenue from Product Services |
| — |
| |
| — |
| |
Inter-segment revenue |
| — |
| |
| ( |
| — |
Cost of cargo and delivery expenses |
| — |
| ( |
| — |
| ( |
Inter-segment cost |
| — |
| ( |
| |
| — |
Depreciation |
| — |
| ( |
| — |
| ( |
Gross profit - Product Services 2 |
| — |
| |
| |
| |
| ||||||||
Segment results | |
| |
| — |
| | |
H1 2025 |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Revenue from spot voyages |
| |
| — |
| — |
| |
Inter-segment revenue |
| |
| — |
| ( |
| — |
Voyage expenses |
| ( |
| — |
| — |
| ( |
Inter-segment expense |
| ( |
| — |
| |
| — |
Net income from spot voyages |
| |
| — |
| ( |
| |
Revenue from time charter voyages |
| |
| — |
| — |
| |
TCE income - Shipping 1 |
| |
| — |
| ( |
| |
Revenue from Product Services |
| — |
| |
| — |
| |
Inter-segment revenue |
| — |
| |
| ( |
| — |
Cost of cargo and delivery expenses |
| — |
| ( |
| — |
| ( |
Inter-segment cost |
| — |
| ( |
| |
| — |
Depreciation |
| — |
| ( |
| — |
| ( |
Gross profit - Product Services 2 |
| — |
| |
| |
| |
| ||||||||
Segment results | |
| |
| — |
| |
1 | “TCE income” denotes “time charter equivalent income” which represents revenue from time charters and spot voyage charters less voyage expenses comprising primarily fuel oil, port charges and commission. |
2 | Gross profit - Product Services represents the net trading results which comprise revenue and cost of LPG cargo, derivative gains and losses, and other trading attributable costs, including depreciation from Product Services’ leased in vessels. |
24
BW LPG Limited
Interim Financial Report (Unaudited)
Q2 2026 and H1 2026
9.Segment information (continued)
Reconciliation of segment results:
| Q2 2026 | | Q2 2025 | | H1 2026 | | H1 2025 | |
US$’000 | US$’000 | US$’000 | US$’000 | |||||
Total segment results for reportable segments |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Vessel operating expenses |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
Time charter contracts (non-lease components) |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
General and administrative expenses |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
Charter hire expenses |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
Fair value gain/(loss) from equity financial asset |
| |
| ( |
| |
| ( |
Finance lease income |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Other operating expense - net |
| |
| ( |
| |
| ( |
Depreciation - Shipping segment |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
Amortisation |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
Loss on derecognition of right-of-use assets (vessels) | — | ( | — | ( | ||||
Gain on disposal of vessels |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| |
Operating profit |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Finance expense – net |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
Income tax expense |
| |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
Profit after tax |
| |
| |
| |
| |
10.Investment in subsidiaries
Set out below are the summarised financial information for the Group’s subsidiaries, BW LPG India Pte. Ltd. (“BW LPG India”) and BW LPG Product Services Pte. Ltd (“BW Product Services”), which have non-controlling interests that are material to the Group. These are presented before inter-company eliminations.
Summarised balance sheet:
BW LPG India | BW Product Services | |||||||
30 June | 31 December | 30 June | 31 December | |||||
2026 | 2025 | 2026 | 2025 | |||||
| US$’000 | | US$’000 | | US$’000 | | US$’000 | |
Assets |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Current assets |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Includes |
|
|
|
| ||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Non-current assets |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Liabilities |
|
|
|
| ||||
Current liabilities |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Includes |
|
|
|
| ||||
Borrowings |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Non-current liabilities (Borrowings) |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Net assets |
| |
| |
| |
| |
25
BW LPG Limited
Interim Financial Report (Unaudited)
Q2 2026 and H1 2026
10.Investment in subsidiaries (continued)
Summarised statement of comprehensive income:
BW LPG India | BW Product Services | |||||||
Q2 2026 | Q2 2025 | Q2 2026 | Q2 2025 | |||||
| US$’000 | | US$’000 | | US$’000 | | US$,000 | |
TCE income – Shipping |
| |
| |
| — |
| — |
Revenue from Product Services |
| — |
| — |
| |
| |
Cost of cargo and delivery expenses |
| — |
| — |
| ( |
| ( |
Vessel operating expense |
| ( |
| ( |
| — |
| — |
Charter hire expense | ( | — | — | — | ||||
Depreciation and amortisation |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
Finance expense – net |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| |
Other expenses – net |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
Income tax expense | | ( | | ( | ||||
Net profit after tax |
| |
| |
| ( |
| |
Other comprehensive (loss)/income (currency translation effects) |
| — |
| — |
| ( |
| |
Total comprehensive income |
| |
| |
| ( |
| |
Total comprehensive income/(loss) allocated to non-controlling interests |
| |
| |
| ( |
| |
BW LPG India | BW Product Services | |||||||
H1 2026 | | H1 2025 | H1 2026 | | H1 2025 | |||
| US$’000 | | US$’000 | | US$’000 | | US$,000 | |
TCE income – Shipping | |
| |
| — |
| — | |
Revenue from Product Services |
| — |
| — |
| |
| |
Cost of cargo and delivery expenses |
| — |
| — |
| ( |
| ( |
Vessel operating expense |
| ( |
| ( |
| — |
| — |
Charter hire expense | ( | — | — | — | ||||
Depreciation and amortisation |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
Gain on disposal of vessels |
| — |
| |
| — |
| — |
Finance expense – net |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| |
Other expenses – net |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
Income tax expense | | ( | ( | ( | ||||
Net profit after tax |
| |
| |
| |
| ( |
Other comprehensive income (currency translation effects) |
| — |
| — |
| ( |
| |
Total comprehensive income/(loss) |
| |
| |
| |
| ( |
Total comprehensive income/(loss) allocated to non-controlling interests |
| |
| |
| |
| ( |
11.Dividends paid
An interim dividend of US$
26
BW LPG Limited
Interim Financial Report (Unaudited)
Q2 2026 and H1 2026
12.Subsequent events
BW LPG India entered into agreements to sell the 2007-built BW Elm and BW Birch in July and August 2026, respectively, with deliveries scheduled by August and mid-November 2026. On a 100% basis, the sales are expected to generate net book gains of approximately US$
BW LPG entered into an agreement to sell the 2015-built BW Levant in July 2026, with the vessel scheduled for delivery to the buyer by mid-November 2026. The sale is expected to generate a net book gain and net cash proceeds of approximately US$
APPENDIX - Non-IFRS financial measures
This interim financial report contains a number of non-IFRS financial measures that Management uses to monitor and analyse the performance of the Group’s business. Non-IFRS financial measures exclude amounts that are included in, or include amounts that are excluded from, the most directly comparable measure calculated and presented in accordance with IFRS, or are calculated using measures that are not calculated in accordance with IFRS. Non-IFRS financial measures may be considered in addition to, but not as a substitute for or superior to, information presented in accordance with IFRS.
The Group believes that these non-IFRS financial measures, in addition to IFRS measures, provide an enhanced understanding of the Group’s results and related trends, therefore increasing transparency and clarity of the Group’s results and business.
There are no generally accepted accounting principles governing the calculation of these measures and the criteria upon which these measures are based can vary from company to company. The non-IFRS financial measures presented in this interim financial report may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures used by other companies, have limitations as analytical tools and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of the Group’s operating results as reported under IFRS. The Group encourages investors and analysts not to rely on any single financial measure but to review the Group’s financial and non-financial information in its entirety.
The following non-IFRS measures are presented in this interim financial report.
TCE income – Shipping per calendar day (total)
The Group defines TCE income - Shipping per calendar day (total) as TCE income - Shipping divided by calendar days (total).
The Group defines calendar days (total) as the total number of days in a period during which vessels are owned or chartered-in is in its possession, including technical off-hire days and waiting days. Calendar days (total) are an indicator of the size of the fleet over a period and affect both the amount of revenue and the amount of expense that the Group records during that period.
The Group defines waiting days as the number of days its vessels are unemployed for market reasons, excluding technical off-hire days. Ballast voyages, positioning voyages prior to deliveries on time charters and time spent on cleaning of tanks when vessels are switching from one cargo type to another are not considered waiting time. Waiting days per vessel are calculated as total waiting days for owned and chartered-in vessels divided by the number of owned and chartered-in vessels (not weighted by ownership share in each vessel).
The Group defines technical off-hire as the time lost due to off-hire days associated with major repairs, dry dockings or special or intermediate surveys. Technical off-hire per vessel is calculated as an average for owned, bareboat and chartered-in vessels (not weighted by ownership share in each vessel).
The Group believes TCE income - Shipping per calendar day (total) is meaningful to investors because it is a measure of how well the Company manages the fleet technically and commercially.
27
BW LPG Limited
Interim Financial Report (Unaudited)
Q2 2026 and H1 2026
APPENDIX - Non-IFRS financial measures (continued)
The reconciliation of TCE income - Shipping per calendar day (total) to TCE income - Shipping for the periods ended 30 June 2026 and 2025 is provided below.
| Q2 2026 | | Q2 2025 | | H1 2026 | | H1 2025 | |
TCE income – Shipping (US$’000) |
| 274,885 |
| 152,656 |
| 472,574 |
| 311,326 |
Calendar days (total) |
| 3,837 |
| 4,095 |
| 7,687 |
| 8,189 |
TCE income – Shipping per calendar day (total) (US$) |
| 71,640 |
| 37,280 |
| 61,480 |
| 38,020 |
TCE income – Shipping per available day
The Group defines TCE income – Shipping per available day as TCE income – Shipping divided by available days.
The Group defines available days as the total number of days (including waiting time) in a period during which each vessel is owned or chartered-in, net of technical off-hire days. The Group uses available days to measure the number of days in a period during which vessels actually generate or are capable of generating revenue.
The Group defines waiting days as the number of days its vessels are unemployed for market reasons, excluding technical off-hire days. Ballast voyages, positioning voyages prior to deliveries on time charters and time spent on cleaning of tanks when vessels are switching from one cargo type to another are not considered waiting time. Waiting days per vessel are calculated as total waiting days for owned and chartered-in vessels divided by the number of owned and chartered-in vessels (not weighted by ownership share in each vessel).
The Group defines technical off-hire as the time lost due to off-hire days associated with major repairs, dry dockings or special or intermediate surveys. Technical off-hire per vessel is calculated as an average for owned, bareboat and chartered-in vessels (not weighted by ownership share in each vessel).
The Group believes TCE income – Shipping per available day is meaningful to investors because it is a measure of how well the Group manages the fleet commercially.
The reconciliation of TCE income - Shipping per available day to TCE income - Shipping for the periods ended 30 June 2026 and 2025 is provided below.
| Q2 2026 | | Q2 2025 | | H1 2026 | | H1 2025 | |
TCE income – Shipping (US$’000) |
| 274,885 |
| 152,656 |
| 472,574 |
| 311,326 |
Available days |
| 3,713 |
| 3,929 |
| 7,278 |
| 7,919 |
TCE income – Shipping per available day (US$) |
| 74,030 |
| 38,850 |
| 64,930 |
| 39,310 |
Adjusted free cash flow
The Group defines adjusted free cash flow as net cash from operating activities minus cash outflows for additions in property, plant and equipment and additions in intangible assets, sale of assets held-for-sale and sale of vessels.
The Group believes adjusted free cash flow is meaningful to investors because it is the measure of the funds generated by the Group available for distribution of dividends, repayment of debt or to fund the Group’s strategic initiatives, including acquisitions. The purpose of presenting adjusted free cash flow is to indicate the ongoing cash generation within the control of the Group after taking account of the necessary cash expenditures for maintaining the operating structure of the Group (in the form of capital expenditure).
28
BW LPG Limited
Interim Financial Report (Unaudited)
Q2 2026 and H1 2026
APPENDIX - Non-IFRS financial measures (continued)
The reconciliation of adjusted free cash flow to net cash inflow from operating activities for the periods ended 30 June 2026 and 2025 is provided below.
Q2 2026 | Q2 2025 | H1 2026 | | H1 2025 | ||||
| US$’000 | | US$’000 | | US$’000 | | US$’000 | |
Net cash from operating activities | 205,881 | 94,719 | 371,359 | 260,961 | ||||
Additions in property, plant and equipment | (13,260) | (81,308) | (24,706) | (157,606) | ||||
Proceeds from sale of vessels | — | — | — | 65,049 | ||||
Adjusted free cash flow | 192,621 | 13,411 | 346,653 | 168,404 |
Return on capital employed (ROCE)
The Group defines return on capital employed (“ROCE”) as, with respect to a particular financial period, the ratio of the operating profit for such period to capital employed defined as the average of the total shareholders’ equity, total borrowings and total lease liabilities, calculated as the average of the opening and closing balance for such period as presented in the consolidated balance sheet.
The Group believes ROCE is meaningful to investors because it measures the Group’s financial efficiency and its ability to create future growth in value.
The reconciliation of ROCE to operating profit for the periods ended 30 June 2026 and 2025 is provided below.
| Q2 2026 | | Q2 2025 | | H1 2026 | | H1 2025 | ||
Operating profit (US$’000) |
| 140,367 | | 58,839 | | 360,047 | | 137,790 |
|
Average of the total shareholders’ equity (US$’000)(1) |
| 2,037,167 | | 1,913,400 | | 1,990,168 | | 1,924,570 |
|
Average of the total borrowings (US$’000)(1) |
| 789,085 | | 979,738 | | 833,676 | | 983,785 |
|
Average of the total lease liabilities (US$’000)(1) |
| 126,146 | | 151,245 | | 127,762 | | 169,769 |
|
Capital employed (US$’000) |
| 2,952,398 | | 3,044,383 | | 2,951,606 | | 3,078,124 |
|
ROCE |
| 4.8 | % | 1.9 | % | 12.2 | % | 4.5 | % |
ROCE (annualised) |
| 19.0 | % | 7.7 | % | 24.4 | % | 9.0 | % |
| (1) | Calculated as the average of the opening and closing balances for the period as presented in the consolidated balance sheet |
Rounding of figures
Certain financial information presented in tables in this interim financial report has been rounded to the nearest whole number or the nearest decimal place. Therefore, the sum of the numbers in a column may not conform exactly to the total figure given for that column. In addition, certain percentages presented in the tables in this interim financial report reflect calculations based upon the underlying information prior to rounding, and, accordingly, may not conform exactly to the percentages that would be derived if the relevant calculations were based upon the rounded numbers.
29