Description of Business and Significant Accounting Policies |
6 Months Ended |
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Jul. 31, 2026 | |
| Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
| Description of Business and Significant Accounting Policies | Description of Business and Significant Accounting Policies Business CrowdStrike Holdings, Inc. (and/or its subsidiaries, as applicable, the “Company”) was formed on November 7, 2011. The Company is a global cybersecurity leader that delivers an AI-native platform designed for the agentic era and is purpose-built to stop breaches. The Company’s unified, cloud-delivered platform provides protection across endpoints, cloud workloads, identity, and data through a software as a service (“SaaS”) subscription-based model, spanning multiple large and strategic markets, including endpoint protection, security and IT operations, managed detection and response, Next-Gen SIEM, cloud and identity security, threat intelligence, data protection, exposure management, and AI security capabilities. The Company conducts its business in the United States and internationally, including Australia, Canada, Germany, India, Israel, Japan, Romania, Spain, and the United Kingdom. Basis of Presentation The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) and applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) regarding interim financial reporting. As permitted under those rules, certain footnotes or other financial information that are normally required by U.S. GAAP have been condensed or omitted, and accordingly the balance sheet as of January 31, 2026, and related disclosures, have been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements at that date but do not include all of the information required by U.S. GAAP for complete consolidated financial statements. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the same basis as the Company’s annual consolidated financial statements and, in the opinion of management, reflect all normal recurring adjustments that are necessary for the fair statement of the Company’s condensed consolidated financial information. The results of operations for the three and six months ended July 31, 2026 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending January 31, 2027 or for any other interim period or for any other future year. The accompanying interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related financial information should be read in conjunction with Item 8, “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data” included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2026, filed with the SEC on March 5, 2026. Stock Split On June 3, 2026, the Company announced a four-for-one split of the Company’s outstanding shares of Class A common stock in the form of a stock dividend (the “Stock Split”). Each stockholder of record at the close of business on June 25, 2026 (the “Record Date”) received, after the close of business on July 1, 2026, three additional shares for every share held on the Record Date. References made to all share, equity award, and per share amounts and related stockholders’ equity balances related to the Company’s outstanding common stock have been retroactively adjusted on the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements and applicable disclosures to reflect the effects of the Stock Split. Principles of Consolidation The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported and disclosed in the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. These estimates are based on information available as of the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements. On a regular basis, management evaluates these estimates and assumptions. Actual results may differ from these estimates and such differences could be material to the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements. Estimates and assumptions used by management include, but are not limited to, revenue recognition, the allowance for credit losses, the useful lives of long-lived assets, the fair values of strategic investments, the period of benefit for deferred contract acquisition costs, the discount rate used for operating leases, the recognition and disclosure of contingent liabilities, income taxes, stock-based compensation, and the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in business combinations. In February 2026, the Company completed an assessment of the estimated period of benefit of commissions earned upon the initial acquisition of a contract, or subsequent upsell, and determined that it should increase from to five years. This change in estimate was effective beginning in fiscal 2027. Based on the carrying value of the related deferred contract acquisition costs as of January 31, 2026, the effect of this change in estimate for the three and six months ended July 31, 2026 was a reduction in sales commission expense of $25.5 million and $53.4 million, respectively. Concentration of Credit Risk and Geographic Information The Company generates revenue from the sale of subscriptions to access its cloud platform and professional services. The Company’s sales team, along with its channel partner network of system integrators and value-added resellers (collectively, “channel partners”), sells the Company’s services worldwide to organizations of all sizes. Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist of cash, cash equivalents, derivative contracts, accounts receivable, financing receivables, and strategic investments. The Company’s cash is placed with high-credit-quality financial institutions and issuers, and at times exceeds federally insured limits. Derivative transactions expose the Company to credit risk to the extent that the counterparties are unable to meet the terms of the arrangements. The Company mitigates this exposure by transacting with highly-rated counterparties under master netting arrangements that permit net settlement. The Company is not required to pledge, nor does it receive collateral in connection with these instruments. The Company has not experienced any credit loss relating to its cash, cash equivalents, or strategic investments. The Company performs periodic credit evaluations of its customers and generally does not require collateral on accounts or financing receivables. There were no channel partners or direct customers who represented 10% or more of the Company’s accounts receivable as of July 31, 2026 or January 31, 2026. There were no channel partners or direct customers who represented 10% or more of the Company’s total revenue for each of the three and six months ended July 31, 2026 or July 31, 2025. As of July 31, 2026, one end user represented 12% of the Company’s financing receivables. As of January 31, 2026, two end users represented 10% or more of the Company’s financing receivables, and in aggregate represented 27% of the Company’s financing receivables. Significant Accounting Policies The Company’s significant accounting policies are described in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 2026. With the exception of the accounting policy described below, there have been no material changes to the Company’s significant accounting policies during the three and six months ended July 31, 2026. Derivative Contracts: The Company records derivative contracts at fair value as either assets or liabilities on its condensed consolidated balance sheets. For derivative contracts entered into in order to hedge a portion of the Company’s forecasted foreign currency denominated cash flow, which are designated as cash flow hedges, the unrealized gain or loss on the derivative instrument is reported as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) and reclassified into the financial statement line item associated with the underlying hedged transaction on the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of operations when the underlying hedged transaction is recognized in earnings. Cash flows from these hedges are classified on the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows in the same manner as the underlying transaction, which is within cash flows from operating activities. The Company formally documents all relationships between hedging instruments and hedged items, as well as its risk management objective and strategy for undertaking various hedge transactions. The Company also formally assesses, both at the inception of the hedge, and on an ongoing basis, whether each derivative is highly effective in offsetting changes in cash flows of the hedged item. If the Company determines that a derivative is not highly effective as a hedge, or that a derivative has ceased to be a highly effective hedge, the Company will discontinue hedge accounting prospectively for the affected derivative. Revision of Prior Period Financial Statements As previously disclosed in the Fiscal 2026 Annual Report on Form 10-K, in connection with the preparation of its fiscal 2026 financial statements, the Company identified an immaterial error related to the timing of recognition of stock-based compensation expense associated with certain awards granted in the fiscal years ended January 31, 2022 and 2023. Further information regarding the error and related revisions is included in Note 17, “Revision of Prior Period Financial Statements.” Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements In July 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-05, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses for Accounts Receivable and Contract Assets. The standard amends ASC 326-20 to provide a practical expedient (for all entities) and an accounting policy election (for all entities, other than public business entities that elect the practical expedient) related to the estimation of expected credit losses for current accounts receivable and current contract assets that arise from transactions accounted for under ASC 606. The standard should be applied prospectively, and is effective for annual periods, including interim reporting periods, beginning after December 15, 2025, with early adoption permitted. The Company adopted ASU 2025-05 on February 1, 2026 and the adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements. Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements In November 2025, FASB issued ASU 2025-09, Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): Hedge Accounting Improvements. The standard expands and clarifies existing hedge accounting requirements to improve the alignment of financial reporting with risk management strategies. ASU 2025-09 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, including interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption permitted on a prospective basis. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this guidance on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures. In September 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-06, Intangibles – Goodwill and Other – Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Targeted Improvements to the Accounting for Internal-Use Software. The standard intends to modernize the recognition and capitalization framework by removing the previous “development stage” model and introducing a more judgment-based approach. The standard can be applied prospectively, using a modified transition method based on the status of the project and whether software costs were capitalized prior to the date of adoption, or retrospectively, and is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2027, and interim periods within those annual reporting periods. Early adoption is permitted as of the beginning of an annual reporting period. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this guidance on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures. In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures, with a subsequent clarification of its effective date through ASU 2025-01, Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Clarifying the Effective Date in January 2025, requiring additional disclosure on specific expense categories included in the expense captions presented on the statements of operations. The new standard can be applied either prospectively or retrospectively, and is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2026 and interim reporting periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this new guidance on its disclosures within the consolidated financial statements.
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