v3.26.1
Nature of Activities and Significant Accounting Policies
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Nature of Activities and Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
NATURE OF ACTIVITIES AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

NOTE 1: NATURE OF ACTIVITIES AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Basis of Presentation

 

The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements include those of KiNRG, Inc. and all of its wholly-owned subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company”) and have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) pursuant to Regulation S-X of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and with the instructions to Form 10-Q. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in audited consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been condensed or omitted. Accordingly, these interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited financial statements and related notes as contained in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025. In the opinion of management, the interim unaudited consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, including normal recurring adjustments, necessary for fair presentation of the interim periods presented. The results of the operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations to be expected for the full year.

 

Description of Business

 

Our Company’s core objective is to develop and build data centers while commercializing our HTR concept, which is designed to generate electricity without combusting fossil fuels and to support applications that value reliable power.

 

Effective April 1, 2026, the Company acquired TRINITY Group Construction, Inc.(“TRINITY”), a Virginia S corporation organized in 2002, as a general contractor primarily engaged in construction-related activities in the Washington, DC metropolitan area. TRINITY’s principal location is Herndon, Virginia. See note 2.

 

Liquidity

 

The Company had cash in the amount of $116,085,141 at June 30, 2026, and generated $107,682,405 in cash from operating activities during the six months ended June 30, 2026. Management believes that the TRINITY acquisition has alleviated the Company’s short-term liquidity issue. See note 2.

 

Discontinued Operations

 

Pursuant to the guidance of Accounts Standards Codification (“ASC”) 205-20, Presentation of Financial Statements  Discontinued Operations, the accounts of our discontinued entity Arizona Green Power (“AGP”) have been included in “Net loss from discontinued operations” in our consolidated statements of operations until such time as the entity is sold. The Company completed the sale of AGP in the first quarter of 2025. See Note 3.

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

The Company follows paragraph 825-10-50-10 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification for disclosures about fair value of its financial instruments and has adopted paragraph 820-10-35-37 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (“Paragraph 820-10-35-37”) to measure the fair value of its financial instruments. Paragraph 820-10-35-37 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. To increase consistency and comparability in fair value measurements and related disclosures, paragraph 820-10-35-37 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification establishes a fair value hierarchy which prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three (3) broad levels. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs. The three (3) levels of fair value hierarchy defined by paragraph 820-10-35-37 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification are described below:

 

  Level 1 Quoted market prices available in active markets for identical assets or liabilities as of the reporting date.
     
  Level 2 Pricing inputs other than quoted prices in active markets included in Level 1, which are either directly or indirectly observable as of the reporting date.
     
  Level 3 Pricing inputs that are generally observable inputs and not corroborated by market data.

 

Financial assets are considered Level 3 when their fair values are determined using pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies or similar techniques and at least one significant model assumption or input is unobservable.

 

The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs. If the inputs used to measure the financial assets and liabilities fall within more than one level described above, the categorization is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement of the instrument.

 

Our short-term financial instruments, including cash, other assets, and accounts payable and accrued expenses consist primarily of instruments without extended maturities, the fair value of which, based on management’s estimates, reasonably approximate their book value. The fair value of our notes and advances payable is based on management estimates and reasonably approximates their book value based on their current maturity. 

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Significant estimates include total estimated contract costs and percentage-of-completion revenue, variable consideration and claims, the TRINITY acquisition purchase price allocation, the reserve against the Ox Hill receivables, recoverability and useful lives of long-lived assets, the fair value of the Company’s stock, stock-based compensation, and the valuation allowance related to deferred tax assets. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

 

Business Combinations

 

In accordance with ASC 805 “Business Combinations”, the Company accounts for business combinations using the acquisition method of accounting. Under this method, the identifiable assets acquired, liabilities assumed, and any non-controlling interest in the acquired company are recorded at their estimated fair values as of the acquisition date.

 

The excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair value of net identifiable assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. Acquisition-related costs, such as legal, accounting, and advisory fees, are expensed as incurred and reported in operating expenses.

 

The operating results of acquired businesses are included in the consolidated financial statements from the actual date of acquisition.

 

Goodwill and Acquired Intangible Assets

 

Goodwill represents the excess of amounts paid over the fair value of net assets acquired from an acquisition. In order to determine the amount of goodwill resulting from an acquisition, the Company performs an assessment to determine the value of the acquired company’s tangible and identifiable intangible assets and liabilities. In its assessment, the Company determines whether identifiable intangible assets exist, which typically include backlog, customer relationships and intellectual property. Intangible assets are amortized over the period in which the contractual or economic benefits of the intangible assets are expected to be realized.

 

The Company tests goodwill for impairment annually for each reporting unit in the fourth quarter of the fiscal year and between annual tests, if events occur or circumstances change which suggest that goodwill should be evaluated. Such events or circumstances include significant changes in legal factors and business climate, recent losses at a reporting unit, and industry trends, among other factors. A reporting unit is defined as an operating segment or one level below an operating segment. The Company’s impairment tests are performed at the operating segment level as they represent the Company’s reporting units.

 

Goodwill is evaluated for impairment either by assessing qualitative factors or by performing a quantitative assessment. Qualitative factors, such as overall financial performance, industry or market considerations, or other relevant events, are assessed to determine if it is more likely than not that the fair value of the reporting units is less than their carrying amounts. During a quantitative impairment test, the Company estimates the fair value of the reporting unit using income and market approaches, and compares that amount to the carrying value of that reporting unit. In the event the fair value of the reporting unit is determined to be less than the carrying value, goodwill is impaired, and an impairment loss is recognized equal to the excess, limited to the total amount of goodwill allocated to the reporting unit. The impairment evaluation process includes, among other things, making assumptions about variable such as revenue growth rates, profitability, discount rates, and industry market multiples, which are subject to a high degree of judgment.

 

Property and Equipment

 

Property and equipment is stated at cost and depreciated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of the asset, which ranges from 5 to 7 years. Repairs and maintenance costs are expensed as incurred.

 

Long-Lived Assets

 

The Company reviews its long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable in accordance with Topic ASC 360, “Property, Plant and Equipment”. Recoverability is measured by comparison of the carrying amount to the future net cash flows which the assets are expected to generate. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the projected discounted future cash flows arising from the asset using a discount rate determined by management to be commensurate with the risk inherent to our current business model.

  

Net Income (Loss) per Common Share

 

The Company computes net income (loss) per share under Accounting Standards Codification subtopic 260-10, Earnings Per Share (“ASC 260-10”).

 

Basic net income (loss) per common share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of shares of common stock. Fully diluted net earnings per share is based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock and potentially dilutive securities assumed to be outstanding during the period using the treasury stock method. Potentially dilutive securities consist of options and warrants to purchase common stock. Basic and diluted net income (loss) per common share is computed based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, 2,657,550 shares to be issued are included in the calculation of shares outstanding; the shares potentially issuable pursuant to the exercise of warrants and options were excluded from diluted loss per share since these common stock equivalents were anti-dilutive.

 

    Three Months Ended
June 30,
    Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
    2026     2025     2026     2025  
Numerator:                        
Income (loss) from continuing operations   $ 16,271,756     $ (227,723 )   $ 15,936,368     $ (472,473 )
                                 
Loss from discontinued operations   $ -     $ -     $ -     $ (317,123 )
                                 
Denominator:                                
Weighted average shares outstanding – basic     62,272,062       54,290,468       59,779,693       54,244,887  
Dilutive effect of stock issuable pursuant to the exercise of warrants     7,125       -       4,500       -  
Dilutive effect of stock issuable pursuant to the exercise of options     65,500       -       43,667       -  
Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted     62,344,687       54,290,468       59,827,860       54,244,887  
                                 
Income (loss) per share from continuing operations - basic   $ 0.26     $ (0.00 )   $ 0.27     $ (0.01 )
Income (loss) per share from continuing operations - diluted   $ 0.26     $ (0.00 )   $ 0.27     $ (0.01 )
Loss per share from discontinued operations - basic   $ -     $ -     $ -     $ (0.00 )
Loss per share from discontinued operations - diluted   $ -     $ -     $ -     $ (0.00 )

 

Revenue Recognition

 

Revenue is recognized in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board “FASB” Accounting Standards Codification “ASC” 606. A five-step analysis must be met as outlined in Topic 606: (i) identify the contract with the customer, (ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract, (iii) determine the transaction price, (iv) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations, and (v) recognize revenue when (or as) performance obligations are satisfied.  Provisions for discounts and rebates to customers, estimated returns and allowances, and other adjustments are provided for in the same period the related sales are recorded.  

 

The Company recognizes contract revenue over time, as performance obligations are satisfied, due to the continuous transfer of control to the customer. The Company recognizes revenue using the percentage-of-completion method, based primarily on contract cost incurred to date compared to total estimated contract cost. The percentage-of-completion method (an input method) is the most faithful depiction of the Company’s performance because it directly measures the value of the services transferred to the customer. Due to the nature of the work required to be performed on the Company’s performance obligations, estimating total revenue and cost at completion is complex, subject to many variables and requires significant judgment. Assumptions as to the occurrence of future events and the likelihood and amount of variable consideration, including the impact of change orders, claims, and the achievement of contractual performance criteria, and award or other incentive fees are made during the contract performance period. The Company estimates variable consideration at the most likely amount it expects to receive. The Company includes estimated amounts in the transaction price to the extent it is probable that a significant reversal of cumulative revenue recognized will not occur when the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is resolved. Estimates of variable consideration and determination of whether to include estimated amounts in the transaction price are based largely on an assessment of anticipated performance and all information (historical, current and forecasted) that is reasonably available to management.

 

Disaggregation of Revenue

 

The Company recognizes revenue related to Construction Management by geographic location (United States - East and United States - West).

 

Construction Management Revenue by Geographic Location   Three Months
Ended
June 30,
2026
    Six Months
Ended
June 30,
2026
 
United States – East   $ 32,609,313     $ 32,609,313  
United States – West     336,560,935       336,560,935  
Total   $ 369,170,248     $ 369,170,248  

  

Contract costs include all direct materials, labor, subcontractor costs, equipment costs, and those indirect costs related to contract performance. Other indirect, general, and administrative costs are charged to expense as incurred. Changes to total estimated contract cost are recognized in the period in which they are determined as assessed at the contract level. When such revisions lead to a conclusion that a loss will be recognized on a contract, the full amount of the estimated loss is recognized in the period such conclusion is reached, regardless of the percentage completion of the contract. Customer payments are generally due within 30 to 45 days of billing, depending on the contract.

 

Remaining Unsatisfied Performance Obligation (“RUPO”)

 

RUPO represents a measure of the value of work to be performed on contracts awarded and in progress. RUPO includes both billed and unbilled amounts. Although RUPO reflects business that is considered to be firm, cancellations, deferrals or scope adjustments may occur. RUPO is adjusted to reflect any known project cancellations, revisions to project scope and cost, foreign currency exchange fluctuations and project deferrals, as appropriate. See Note 6.

 

Contract Receivables and Retainage

 

Contract receivables represent unconditional rights to consideration from project owners for billed performance obligations. Retainage receivables represents amounts which have not been billed to customers pursuant to retainage provisions in the construction contracts, which generally become payable upon contract completion and acceptance by the customer. Amounts are generally collected within one year of the completion of the project.

 

The balances of receivables related to contracts with customers as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 were as follows:

 

    June 30,     December 31,  
    2026     2025  
Contract receivables   $ 115,935,072     $           -  
Retention receivables   $ 59,491,423     $ -  

  

Contract assets include cost and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts. The Company anticipates that substantially all incurred costs associated with contract assets as of June 30, 2026 will be billed and collected within one year. Contract assets may include amounts the Company seeks to collect from customers or others for (i) errors, (ii) changes in contract specifications or design, (iii) contract change orders in dispute, unapproved as to scope and price, or (iv) other customer-related causes of unanticipated additional contract costs (such as claims). The Company did not recognize any material amounts associated with claims and unapproved change orders during the six months ended June 30, 2026. Contract liabilities include billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts. The Company anticipates that substantially all such amounts will be earned within one year.

 

The balances of contract assets and contract liabilities as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 were as follows:

 

    June 30,     December 31,  
    2026     2025  
Contract assets   $ 6,561,361     $           -  
Contract liabilities   $ 12,850,041     $ -  

 

Allowance for Credit Losses

 

The Company recognizes an allowance for credit losses for financial assets carried at amortized cost, to present the net amount expected to be collected as of the balance sheet date. Such allowance is based on the credit losses expected to arise over the contractual term of the financial asset (or group thereof), which includes consideration of prepayments, and is based on the Company’s expectations as of the balance sheet date. The Company evaluates certain criteria, including aging and historical write-offs, the current economic condition of specific customers, and expected future economic conditions to determine the appropriate allowance for credit losses on financial assets carried at amortized cost. Such financial assets are written off when the Company determines that they are uncollectible or based on regulatory requirements, whichever is earlier. Write-offs are recognized as a deduction from the allowance for credit losses. Expected recoveries of amounts previously written off, not to exceed the aggregate of the amount previously written off, are included in measuring an allowance for credit losses as of the balance sheet date. At the time of the TRINITY acquisition, the Company recorded a partial reserve in the amount of $29,917,458 on the related party receivables. See Note 2. There was no allowance for credit losses deemed necessary as of December 31, 2025.

 

Concentrations of Credit Risk

 

Accounts receivable and all contract work in progress are from clients in various industries and locations. Most contracts require payments as the projects progress or, in certain cases, advance payments. We generally do not require collateral, but in most cases can place liens against the project assets or terminate the contract, if a material default occurs. We evaluate the counterparty credit risk as part of our bidding process, our project risk review process and in determining the appropriate level of reserves during project execution. We maintain reserves for potential credit losses and generally such losses have been minimal and within management’s estimates.

 

We have cash and marketable securities on deposit with major banks. Such deposits are placed with high-quality institutions and the amounts invested in any single institution are limited to the extent possible in order to minimize concentration of counterparty credit risk.

 

We monitor the credit quality of our counterparties and establish reserves for any significant credit risk losses. 

 

Common Control Leasing Arrangements

 

The Company has elected not to evaluate whether lessor entities in common control leasing arrangements meeting the following criteria are variable interest entities: 1) substantially all activities between the Company and the lessor entities are related to the leasing activities between the two entities (including supporting leasing activities) and 2) the principal amount of any lessor entity obligations related to the leased assets explicitly guaranteed or collateralized by the Company did not exceed the value of the leased assets at the inception of the guaranty or collateralization. As further described in Note 5, the Company has elected not to consolidate the accounts of TG Legacy, LLC.

  

Equity Method Investments

 

The Company earns income through transactions that involve the Company acting jointly with one or more additional purchasers or lenders, pursuant to a partnership, joint venture or limited liability company (“LLC”) agreement. For these transactions, in which the Company’s ownership share meets the criteria for the equity method investments under ASC Topic 323, the Company applies the equity method to investments over which the Company has significant influence. See Note 7.

 

Stock Based Compensation

 

We recognize the compensation costs of share-based compensation arrangements based on the grant-date fair value and recognize the costs in the financial statements over the period during which employees are required to provide services. Share-based compensation cost for stock options are estimated at the grant date based on each option’s fair-value as calculated by the Black-Scholes-Merton (“BSM”) option-pricing model. Share-based compensation arrangements may include stock options, restricted share plans, performance-based awards, share appreciation rights and employee share purchase plans. Such compensation amounts, if any, are amortized over the respective vesting periods of the option grant. 

  

Income Taxes

 

The Company recognizes deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of items that have been included or excluded in the financial statements or tax returns. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined on the basis of the difference between the tax basis of assets and liabilities and their respective financial reporting amounts (“temporary differences”) at enacted tax rates in effect for the years in which the temporary differences are expected to reverse.

 

The Company adopted the provisions of Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 740-10, which prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement process for financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return.

 

Management has evaluated and concluded that there were no material uncertain tax positions requiring recognition in the Company’s consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025. The Company does not expect any significant changes in its unrecognized tax benefits within twelve months of the reporting date.

 

The Company’s policy is to classify assessments, if any, for tax related interest as interest expense and penalties as general and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of operations.

 

Advertising Costs

 

All costs associated with advertising and promotion are expensed as incurred. Total recognized advertising and promotion expenses were $5,745 and $500 for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. Total recognized advertising and promotion expenses were $5,745 and $500 for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

 

Research and Development

 

In accordance with ASC 730, “Research and Development”, the Company expenses all research and development costs as incurred. The Company had incurred $0 and $0 of research and development costs, respectively, for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025. The Company had incurred $0 and $0 of research and development costs, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025. The Company expects the research and development costs to increase in the future as it continues to invest in the infrastructure that is critical to achieve our business goals and objectives. 

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

For purposes of the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents includes demand deposits, saving accounts and money market accounts. The Company considers all highly liquid debt instruments with maturities of three months or less when purchased to be cash and cash equivalents. The Company utilizes a cash management service to make nightly sweeps of the cash in TRINITY’s bank accounts into FDIC insured accounts with a maximum of $250,000 per account. As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company had cash in excess of the $250,000 FDIC insured limit in the amounts of $1,198,044 and $78,466, respectively.

 

Related Parties

 

The Company follows the ASC 850-10 Related Party for the identification of related parties and disclosure of related party transactions.

 

Pursuant to section 850-10-20 the related parties include a) affiliates of the Company; b) entities for which investments in their equity securities would be required, absent the election of the fair value option under the Fair Value Option Subsection of section 825–10–15, to be accounted for by the equity method by the investing entity; c) trusts for the benefit of employees, such as pension and Income-sharing trusts that are managed by or under the trusteeship of management; d) principal owners of the Company; e) management of the Company; f) other parties with which the Company may deal if one party controls or can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the other to an extent that one of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests; and g) other parties that can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the transacting parties or that have an ownership interest in one of the transacting parties and can significantly influence the other to an extent that one or more of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests.

 

The consolidated financial statements shall include disclosures of material related party transactions, other than compensation arrangements, expense allowances, and other similar items in the ordinary course of business. However, disclosure of transactions that are eliminated in the preparation of consolidated or combined financial statements is not required in those statements. The disclosures shall include: a) the nature of the relationship(s) involved; b) a description of the transactions, including transactions to which no amounts or nominal amounts were ascribed, for each of the periods for which income statements are presented, and such other information deemed necessary to an understanding of the effects of the transactions on the financial statements; c) the dollar amounts of transactions for each of the periods for which income statements are presented and the effects of any change in the method of establishing the terms from that used in the preceding period; and d) amount due from or to related parties as of the date of each balance sheet presented and, if not otherwise apparent, the terms and manner of settlement. 

 

Commitments and Contingencies

 

The Company follows the ASC 450-20 Contingencies to report accounting for contingencies. Certain conditions may exist as of the date the financial statements are issued, which may result in a loss to the Company, but which will only be resolved when one or more future events occur or fail to occur. The Company assesses such contingent liabilities, and such assessment inherently involves an exercise of judgment. In assessing loss contingencies related to legal proceedings that are pending against the Company or un-asserted claims that may result in such proceedings, the Company evaluates the perceived merits of any legal proceedings or unasserted claims as well as the perceived merits of the amount of relief sought or expected to be sought therein.

 

If the assessment of a contingency indicates that it is probable that a material loss has been incurred and the amount of the liability can be estimated, then the estimated liability would be accrued in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. If the assessment indicates that a potentially material loss contingency is not probable but is reasonably possible, or is probable but cannot be estimated, then the nature of the contingent liability, and an estimate of the range of possible losses, if determinable and material, would be disclosed.

 

Loss contingencies considered remote are generally not disclosed unless they involve guarantees, in which case the guarantees would be disclosed. Management does not believe, based upon information available at this time, that these matters will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows. However, there is no assurance that such matters will not materially and adversely affect the Company’s business, financial position, and results of operations or cash flows.

 

Leases

 

The Company accounts for leases in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) ASC 842, Leases. The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception. Operating and Finance lease right-of-use (“ROU”) assets and current and noncurrent lease liabilities are included on the face of the consolidated balance sheet.

 

ROU assets represent the right of use to an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent the Company’s obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Operating lease ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. For finance leases, the Company recognizes the amortization of the ROU asset over the shorter of the lease term or useful life of the underlying asset. Interest accretion on the finance lease liabilities is recorded as interest expense. As most of the Company’s leases do not provide an implicit rate, the Company uses an incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at commencement date in determining the present value of lease payments. The operating lease ROU asset also excludes lease incentives. The Company’s lease terms may include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that the Company will exercise that option. Lease expense for lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The Company has lease agreements with lease and non-lease components, which are accounted for as a single lease component. For lease agreements with terms less than 12 months, the Company has elected the short-term lease measurement and recognition exemption, and it recognizes such lease payments on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

 

Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements

 

In July 2025, the FASB issued 2025-05, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326) Measurement of Credit Losses for Accounts Receivable and Contract Assets, which allows companies to elect a practical expedient to assume that the current conditions as of the balance sheet date will remain unchanged for the remaining life of the asset when developing a reasonable and supportable forecast as part of estimating expected credit losses on these assets. The Company adopted ASU 2025-05 effective January 1, 2026, on a prospective basis. The adoption of this accounting standard did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.

 

Recent Legislation

 

On July 4, 2025, the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (“OBBBA”) was enacted in the U.S. The OBBBA includes significant provisions, such as expensing of U.S. research expenditures and eligible capital expenditures, the permanent extension of certain expiring provisions of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, modifications to the international tax framework and the restoration of favorable tax treatment for certain business provisions. The requirements of the OBBBA were applied to the Company’s results for the six months ended June 30, 2026, and there was no impact to its income tax expense or effective income tax rate.

 

Accounting Standards Issued, Not Adopted

 

In November 2024, the FASB issued Accounting Standard Update No. 2024-03, Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses (“ASU 2024-03”). This standard requires additional disclosures over certain expenses, including purchases of inventory, employee compensation, depreciation, intangible asset amortization, and other specific expense categories. This standard also requires disclosure of the total amount of selling expenses and the Company’s definition of selling expenses. This update is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2027. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is evaluating the impact this update will have on our annual disclosures; however, we do not anticipate a material impact to our financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.