v3.26.1
Employee Benefits (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2026
Text Block [Abstract]  
Summary of Expenses for Bank's Principal Plans
Employee benefits include pensions, other post-retirement benefits, and post-employment benefits. The following table summarizes the expenses for the Bank’s principal plans
(1)
.
 
  
  
For the three months ended
 
  
  
Pension plans
 
  
Other benefit plans
 
($ millions)
  
July 31
2026
 
  
April 30
2026
 
  
July 31
2025
 
  
July 31
2026
 
  
April 30
2026
 
  
July 31
2025
 
Defined benefit service cost
  
$
60
 
   $ 60      $ 70     
$
4
 
   $ 5      $ (57 )
(2)
 
Interest on net defined benefit (asset) liability
  
 
(6
)
     (6      (2   
 
16
 
     16        16  
Other
  
 
3
 
     3        3     
 
(5
)
     (1      1  
Defined benefit expense
  
$
57
 
   $ 57      $ 71     
$
15
 
   $ 20      $ (40
Defined contribution expense
  
$
58
 
   $ 58      $ 52     
$
 
   $      $  
Actuarial gains (losses) on employee benefit plans in other comprehensive income
(3)
  
$
  372
 
   $  65      $  267     
$
   71
 
   $  (1    $   3  
 
      For the nine months ended  
      Pension plans      Other benefit plans  
($ millions)
  
July 31
2026
     July 31
2025
    
July 31
2026
     July 31
2025
 
Defined benefit service cost
  
$
180
 
   $ 214     
$
14
 
   $ (45 )
(2)
 
Interest on net defined benefit (asset) liability
  
 
(18
)
     (9   
 
48
 
     46  
Other
  
 
9
 
     9     
 
(6
)
     1  
Defined benefit expense
  
$
171
 
   $ 214     
$
56
 
   $ 2  
Defined contribution expense
  
$
172
 
   $ 154     
$
 
   $ 1  
Actuarial gains (losses) on employee benefit plans in other comprehensive income
(3)
  
$
  712
 
   $  294     
$
   63
 
   $  (19
(1)
Other plans operated by certain subsidiaries of the Bank are not considered material and are not included in this note.
 
(2)
Includes benefit related to certain post-retirement plan amendments.
 
(3)
Changes in discount rates and return on plan assets are reviewed and updated on a quarterly basis. In the absence of legislated changes, all other assumptions are updated annually.