Income Taxes |
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| Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income Taxes | Income Taxes As of the fiscal year ended June 30, 2026, the Company maintains the ability to access the earnings of foreign subsidiaries. The Company considered recording a deferred tax liability related to federal, state and withholding tax and determined that no liability should be recorded. There is no certainty as to the timing of the distributions of such earnings to the U.S. in whole or in part. Income tax expense (benefit) consists of:
The following table presents a reconciliation of the statutory income tax rate, expressed as a percentage of income before income taxes, to the effective income tax rate for the year ended June 30, 2026, following the adoption of ASU 2023-09.
The following table presents a reconciliation of the U.S. Federal income tax expense for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2025 and June 30, 2024 with the applicable statutory rate of 21.0%, prior to the adoption of ASU 2023-09.
On August 26, 2024, the U.S. Tax Court issued an opinion in Varian Medical Systems, Inc. v. Commissioner. The opinion related to the U.S. taxation of deemed foreign dividends in the transition year of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the company’s fiscal year 2018). While the company was not a party to the case, the opinion resulted in a change to its tax position, and as such recorded a tax benefit of $2.1 million as a reduction to the provision for income taxes in the June 30, 2025 fiscal year. During the June 30, 2024 fiscal year, the Company received a favorable ruling in Brazil regarding an exclusion from taxable income and as a result recognized a $1.5 million income tax recovery for prior years. Subsequent to the 2023 fiscal year-end, the IRS issued Notice 2023-55 which provides taxpayers with Brazilian subsidiaries temporary relief from the final foreign tax credit regulations. As a result, the company recognized a tax benefit of $1.5 million during the 2024 fiscal year for creditable foreign taxes for the 2023 fiscal year. The following table presents income taxes paid, net of refunds, for the year ended June 30, 2026, based on the adoption of ASU 2023-09:
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and liabilities are presented below:
The components of pretax earnings are as follows:
As of June 30, 2026, there were (i) gross net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $0.9 million for U.S. federal income tax purposes; (ii) gross state net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $1.1 million; (iii) state income tax credit carryforwards of approximately $3.3 million that began to expire in the 2026 tax year; (iv) withholding tax credits of approximately $5.3 million; (v) foreign tax credits of $1.0 million, and (vi) gross capital loss carryovers of $20.7 million. The Company maintains a valuation allowance of $0.1 million for U.S. federal net operating losses, $5.2 million for capital loss carryforwards, a less than $0.1 million valuation allowance for state net operating losses, a $5.3 million valuation allowance for withholding tax credits, a $1.0 million valuation allowance for foreign tax credits, and a $1.6 million valuation allowance for state income tax credits, where it was determined that, in accordance with ASC 740, it is more likely than not that they cannot be utilized. The Company recognizes excess tax benefits and tax deficiencies as income tax expense or benefit for stock award settlements in accordance with ASU 2016-09. The Company recognized net tax benefit of $0.5 million for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2026, net tax benefit of $1.2 million for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2025 and net tax benefit of less than $0.1 million for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024. As of June 30, 2026, the Company had gross unrecognized tax benefits of $1.3 million, $1.1 million of which, if recognized, would affect the effective tax rate. This reflects an increase of $0.6 million on a gross basis over the prior fiscal year. The Company does not expect that the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits will significantly increase or decrease within the next twelve months. The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits within the income tax expense line in the accompanying Consolidated Income Statements. Accrued interest and penalties are included within the related tax liability line in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The total amount of interest and penalties accrued, but excluded from the table below, were $0.6 million, $1.0 million and $1.3 million for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2026, 2025 and 2024, respectively. A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:
The Company conducts business internationally and, as a result, one or more of its subsidiaries files income tax returns in the United States federal, various state, local and foreign jurisdictions. In the normal course of business, the Company is subject to examination by taxing authorities in countries in which it operates. With certain exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to state and local, or non-United States income tax examinations by tax authorities for tax years before June 30, 2021. On July 4, 2025, the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (“the Act”) was signed into law. The Act permanently extends key provisions of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, including 100% bonus depreciation, and introduces changes to the international tax framework. We have evaluated the impact of the Act on our future effective tax rate, tax liabilities, and cash taxes and concluded that its adoption did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
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