Accounting Policies, by Policy (Policies) |
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| Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Basis of Presentation | Basis of Presentation
The accounting and reporting policies of the Company conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). The Company’s fiscal year end is December 31.
The Company is an emerging growth company as the term is used in The Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act and has elected to comply with certain reduced public company reporting requirements; however, the Company may adopt accounting standards based on the effective dates for public entities when early adoption is permitted. |
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| Unaudited Interim Financial Information | Unaudited Interim Financial Information
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP for interim financial information, within the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Certain information and disclosures normally included in the annual financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a basis consistent with the audited financial statements and, in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments, consisting of only normal recurring adjustments, necessary for the fair presentation of the results for the interim periods presented and of the financial condition as of the date of the interim balance sheet. The financial data and the other information disclosed in these notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements related to the three-month periods are unaudited. Unaudited interim results are not necessarily indicative of the results for the full fiscal year.
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2025 included in the Form 10-K filed with the SEC on April 15, 2026. |
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| Principles of Consolidation | Principles of Consolidation
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, its wholly-owned subsidiaries, LQR House Acquisition Corp., SWOL Holdings Inc., and YHC Online Limited, and its majority-owned subsidiary, Fusion Five Continents Securities Limited, which has been consolidated from June 1, 2026, the date the Company obtained a controlling financial interest. All intercompany transactions, balances, revenues, and expenses between the Company and its subsidiaries have been eliminated in consolidation. Non-controlling interest represents the 46% equity interest in Fusion Five not attributable to the Company and is presented as a separate component of equity in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets. The Company does not have any variable interest entities.
Fusion Five’s fiscal year ends March 31, which differs from the Company’s fiscal year end of December 31 by three months, within the threshold permitted by ASC 810-10-45-12 without adjustment. The Company consolidates Fusion Five’s results using Fusion Five’s actual financial information for the calendar periods corresponding to the Company’s reporting periods, rather than Fusion Five’s own fiscal periods; accordingly, no lag exists between the periods reflected in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements and the periods presented for the Company’s other operations. |
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| Use of Estimates | Use of Estimates
The preparation of the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Significant estimates and assumptions reflected in these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include, but are not limited to, the allowance for credit losses on accounts receivable, the valuation allowance against deferred tax assets, stock-based compensation, the fair value of equity instruments issued in connection with financing transactions, and the fair values of the consideration transferred, the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, the previously held equity interest, and the non-controlling interest in connection with the business combination, including the fair value and useful life of the identifiable intangible asset. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates. |
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| Concentrations of Credit Risk | Concentrations of Credit Risk
The Company maintains its cash with a major financial institution located in the United States of America which it believes to be credit worthy. Balances are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation up to $250,000. At times, the Company maintains balances in excess of the federally insured limits.
Financial instruments that potentially expose the Company’s majority-owned subsidiary, Fusion Five Continents Securities Limited (“Fusion Five”), to concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash held on behalf of clients, short-term investments – broker dealer, and digital assets – external trust company. Fusion Five seeks to mitigate credit risk by maintaining balances with regulated financial institutions and intermediaries and by monitoring counterparty credit quality. Such balances may exceed applicable deposit insurance limits and remain subject to the credit risk of the relevant institution or intermediary.
Cash held on behalf of clients is segregated and deposited in financial institutions as required by rules mandated by Fusion Five’s primary regulators. These financial institutions are of sound credit ratings; therefore, Fusion Five believes that there is no significant credit risk related to cash held on behalf of clients.
Fusion Five’s securities are transacted on a cash basis. Fusion Five’s credit risk is limited in that substantially all of the contracts entered into are settled directly at securities clearing organizations. In connection with its clearing activities, Fusion Five is obligated to settle transactions with brokers and other financial institutions even if its clients fail to meet their obligations to Fusion Five. Clients are required to complete their transactions by the settlement date, generally one or two business days after the trade date. Fusion Five has established procedures to reduce this risk by generally requiring that clients deposit sufficient cash and/or securities into their account prior to placing an order.
Fusion Five’s exposure to credit risk associated with its brokerage and other activities is measured on an individual counterparty basis, as well as by groups of counterparties that share similar attributes. There was no revenue from clients which individually represented greater than 10% of Fusion Five’s total revenue for the three or six months ended June 30, 2026. Concentrations of credit risk can be affected by changes in political, industry, or economic factors. |
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| Concentrations | Concentrations
The Company’s ability to derive revenue is reliant on its relationship with KBROS, LLC (“KBROS”) who currently handles product for the CWS Platform and fulfills the products sold by clientele using our marketing services. The discontinuance of such relationship or termination of the CWS Platform agreements would have a material negative impact on the Company’s operations.
Fusion Five’s operations depend on third-party service providers, including its Execution Broker, trustee, payment processor, and technology provider. A termination or disruption of these relationships, failure by a service provider to comply with applicable laws and regulations, or deterioration in the financial condition of a material counterparty could adversely affect Fusion Five’s operations and its ability to provide trading access and process client transactions. Substantially all of Fusion Five’s customer securities transactions are executed through a single third-party broker (the “Execution Broker”), and Fusion Five is dependent on this broker for execution services. |
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| Stablecoin and Settlement Risk | Stablecoin and Settlement Risk
Client funding and settlement processes at Fusion Five may involve USDT stablecoin before conversion to fiat currency by a third-party trust company. This activity exposes Fusion Five to liquidity, redemption, custody, blockchain transfer, counterparty, regulatory, cybersecurity, and operational risks. Fusion Five does not present USDT held for the benefit of clients as its own digital asset when it does not obtain beneficial ownership or control of the stablecoin. |
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| Regulatory Requirements | Regulatory Requirements
Fusion Five is registered as a financial service provider on the New Zealand Financial Service Providers Register (“FSPR”). Based on Fusion Five’s current registered activities and regulatory status, Fusion Five was not subject to a specific minimum regulatory capital requirement in New Zealand as of June 30, 2026. |
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| Cash and Cash Equivalents | Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents represent cash at bank and online payment platforms which are unrestricted as to withdrawal and use, and which have original maturities of three months or less. |
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| Cash Held on Behalf of Clients | Cash Held on Behalf of Clients
Cash held on behalf of clients represents cash maintained in segregated accounts for the benefit of clients of the Company’s majority-owned subsidiary, Fusion Five Continents Securities Limited (“Fusion Five”), in connection with securities trading and settlement activities. Such funds are not available to finance the Company’s general operations. Cash held on behalf of clients is separately presented on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. The Company has classified clients’ monies as cash held on behalf of clients under the assets section of the condensed consolidated balance sheets and has recognized the corresponding obligation to the respective clients as a payable under the liabilities section. |
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| Investments | Investments
The Company evaluated its investments in joint ventures under ASC 323, Investments — Equity Method and Joint Ventures. Although YHC Online Limited, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, held a 20% ownership interest in each joint venture entity, the Company determined that significant influence did not exist. This conclusion was supported by the express terms of each joint venture agreement, which explicitly prohibited YHC from appointing directors or officers of, or participating in the day-to-day management or operations of, any joint venture entity. As the presumption of significant influence was rebutted, the equity method of accounting was not applied, and the investments were carried at cost.
In April 2026, all joint venture agreements were terminated, and the amounts previously funded were returned to the Company in the form of USDT, a digital asset. This USDT, together with USDT received from other sources, was subsequently applied toward the consideration for the acquisition of Fusion Five Continents Securities Limited. See Note 8 — Investment in Joint Ventures, Note 9 — Digital Assets, and Note 4 — Business Combination. |
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| Short-Term Investment – Broker Dealer and Payable – Broker Dealer | Short-Term Investment – Broker Dealer and Payable – Broker Dealer
In accordance with ASC 321-10-35-1, Investments—Equity Securities, equity securities with readily determinable fair values are measured at fair value, with changes in fair value recognized in net income. Fair value measurements are determined in accordance with ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement. ASC 820-10-35-37 establishes a three-level fair value hierarchy that gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets (Level 1).
The short-term investment – broker dealer of the Company’s majority-owned subsidiary, Fusion Five Continents Securities Limited (“Fusion Five”), consists of marketable securities maintained in custody with Fusion Five’s third-party Execution Broker in connection with client securities trading activities. The securities are held for the benefit of Fusion Five’s clients and are not maintained for Fusion Five’s proprietary investment purposes.
The securities are measured at fair value at each reporting date. Securities valued using quoted prices for identical securities in active markets are classified as Level 1. Realized and unrealized gains and losses on equity securities within the scope of ASC 321 are recognized in earnings and are not recognized in other comprehensive income. Realized gains and losses are determined based on the difference between the proceeds received and the carrying amount of securities sold, while unrealized gains and losses represent changes in the fair value of securities held at the reporting date.
Short-term investment – Broker dealer represents amounts maintained for authorized client securities trading and settlement activities. The corresponding Payable – Broker dealer represents Fusion Five’s obligation to return such funds to clients or apply the funds to authorized client transactions. These investments are restricted for the benefit of clients, are not available for the Company’s general operating purposes, and do not represent revenue of the Company. As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, Short-term investment – Broker dealer and the corresponding Payable – Broker dealer were $7,189,557 and nil, respectively.
Fusion Five’s short-term investment is subject to market risk arising from fluctuations in the market prices of securities. The securities are maintained in custody with the Execution Broker, and Fusion Five is also exposed to custodial, concentration, and counterparty credit risk associated with the Execution Broker. |
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| Property and Equipment | Property and Equipment
Property and equipment, net are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment, if any, and depreciated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Cost represents the purchase price of the asset and other costs incurred to bring the asset into its intended use. Depreciation expenses are included in general and administrative expenses. Land is not depreciated since it has an indefinite useful life. Estimated useful lives are as follows:
The Company’s property and equipment consisted of a motor vehicle with an estimated useful life of years, which was disposed of during the three months ended June 30, 2026. See Note 5 — Property and Equipment, Net.
Expenditure for maintenance and repairs, which do not materially extend the useful lives of the assets, are charged to expenses as incurred. Expenditures for major renewals and betterments which substantially extend the useful life of assets are capitalized. The cost and related accumulated depreciation of assets retired or sold are removed from the respective accounts, and any gain or loss is recognized in the consolidated statements of operations. |
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| Business Combinations | Business Combinations
The Company accounts for business combinations using the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with ASC 805, Business Combinations. The cost of an acquisition comprises the consideration transferred, the fair value of any previously held equity interest in the acquiree, and the fair value of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree, and is allocated to the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values at the acquisition date, with any excess recorded as goodwill. For a business combination achieved in stages, the previously held equity interest is remeasured to its acquisition-date fair value and any resulting gain or loss is recognized in earnings. Non-controlling interest is measured at fair value as of the acquisition date. Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred. The fair values assigned to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed are provisional and may be retrospectively adjusted during the measurement period, which ends no later than one year from the acquisition date. See Note 4 — Business Combination. |
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| Goodwill | Goodwill
The Company accounts for goodwill in accordance with ASC 350, Intangibles—Goodwill and Other. Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of an acquisition over the fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired in a business combination and is not amortized. Substantially all of the Company’s goodwill is attributable to its acquisition of Fusion Five Continents Securities Limited (“Fusion Five”) and is allocated to the Company’s financial services reporting unit. See Note 4 — Business Combination.
The Company tests goodwill for impairment at the reporting unit level at least annually, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is below its carrying amount. Such events or circumstances could include, but are not limited to, a significant adverse change in legal factors or the business climate, an adverse regulatory action or assessment, unanticipated competition, a loss of key personnel, a significant decline in the Company’s stock price, or a determination that it is more likely than not that a reporting unit or a significant portion of a reporting unit will be sold or otherwise disposed of.
The Company first assesses qualitative factors to determine whether it is necessary to perform a quantitative goodwill impairment test, in accordance with ASC 350-20-35-3A. If, based on that qualitative assessment, the Company determines that it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, the Company performs a quantitative impairment test, comparing the fair value of the reporting unit to its carrying amount, including goodwill. If the carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, an impairment loss is recognized in an amount equal to that excess, limited to the total amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit, in accordance with ASU 2017-04. Determining the fair value of a reporting unit requires significant judgment, including estimates of future cash flows, discount rates, and other assumptions, which are inherently uncertain and could change materially in future periods.
No goodwill impairment was recognized during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026. Because the Company’s goodwill is concentrated in a single reporting unit recently established through the acquisition of Fusion Five, and the fair values used in the acquisition’s purchase price allocation remain provisional, the Company will continue to monitor Fusion Five’s performance and the finalization of the purchase price allocation for indicators that could affect the recoverability of goodwill in future periods. See Note 4 — Business Combination. |
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| Digital Assets | Digital Assets
The Company accounts for its holdings of digital assets in accordance with ASC 350-60, Intangibles—Goodwill and Other—Crypto Assets, as amended by ASU 2023-08, Accounting for and Disclosure of Crypto Assets. Digital assets within the scope of ASC 350-60 are measured at fair value each reporting period, with changes in fair value recognized in net income. The Company determines fair value using quoted prices for identical assets in an active market accessible by the Company as of the measurement date, without adjustment for contractual sale restrictions, which the Company has concluded represents a Level 1 measurement within the fair value hierarchy of ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement. Realized gains and losses on the sale or disposition of digital assets, and unrealized gains and losses arising from the remeasurement of digital assets held at period end, are recognized within other income (expense) in the condensed consolidated statements of operations. Digital assets are classified as current or non-current based on the Company’s intent and ability to convert such assets to cash within twelve months of the balance sheet date. |
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| Digital Assets – External Trust Company and Payable – External Trust Company | Digital Assets – External Trust Company and Payable – External Trust Company
In accordance with ASC 350-60-15-1, Crypto Assets, the Company evaluates digital asset holdings held by Fusion Five to determine whether they are within the scope of ASC Subtopic 350-60. Fusion Five holds certain digital assets, principally U.S. dollar-denominated stablecoins, with a third-party licensed trust company in connection with client funding and securities trading activities. Such digital assets are held for the benefit of Fusion Five’s clients and are not maintained for Fusion Five’s proprietary investment purposes.
Digital assets held on behalf of clients are measured at fair value at each reporting date based on observable market prices available in the principal market for the digital asset. The corresponding obligation to clients is presented separately as “Payable – External trust company.” Fusion Five does not pledge or use client digital assets for its own financing or proprietary investment activities. As of June 30, 2026, none of the digital assets held on behalf of clients were pledged or otherwise subject to contractual restrictions. The Company does not use client digital assets for its own proprietary investment or general corporate purposes. The Company is exposed to custodial and counterparty risk associated with the third-party trust company, as well as liquidity, redemption, market, regulatory, operational, cybersecurity, and blockchain-network risks associated with digital assets.
As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, Digital Assets – External trust company and the corresponding Payable – External trust company were $409,340 and , respectively. |
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| Foreign Currency Translation | Foreign Currency Translation
The functional currency of Fusion Five is the New Zealand dollar. The assets and liabilities of Fusion Five are translated into United States dollars at the exchange rate in effect at the balance sheet date, and revenues and expenses are translated at the average exchange rate for the period. Equity accounts are translated at historical exchange rates. The resulting translation adjustments are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss as a component of stockholders’ equity.
The exchange rates used to translate Fusion Five’s financial statements were as follows:
For the six months ended June 30, 2026, closing rate 0.568 US$: NZD, applied to Fusion Five’s assets and liabilities.
For the six months ended June 30, 2026, average rate 0.578 US$: NZD, applied to Fusion Five’s revenues and expenses.
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company recorded a foreign currency translation adjustment of $1,171, which is included within other comprehensive income (loss) in the condensed consolidated statements of operations. No comparative amount is presented for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, as Fusion Five was not consolidated during that period. |
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| Fair Value Measurements | Fair Value Measurements
The Company follows ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement, which defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. Valuation techniques used to measure fair value must maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. Financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value are classified and disclosed in one of the following three levels of the fair value hierarchy:
Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2—Observable inputs (other than Level 1 quoted prices), such as quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices in markets that are not active for identical or similar assets or liabilities, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.
Level 3—Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity that are significant to determining the fair value of the assets or liabilities, including pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies and similar techniques.
The Company’s digital assets, including digital assets held on behalf of clients, are measured at fair value on a recurring basis. The fair values of assets acquired, liabilities assumed, the previously held equity interest, and the non-controlling interest in a business combination are measured on a non-recurring basis, using the acquisition method described in Note 4 — Business Combination. Transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy, if any, are recognized as of the date of the event or change in circumstances giving rise to the transfer.
The carrying values of the Company’s cash and cash equivalents, cash held on behalf of clients, accounts receivable, short-term investment – broker dealer, due from/to related party, accounts payable, client funds payable, payable – broker dealer, and accrued and other payables approximate their fair values due to the short-term nature of these instruments. The carrying value of the Company’s notes payable approximates fair value, as the Notes bear interest at a rate that approximates current market rates for instruments with similar terms and credit risk.
The Company’s cost method investments in equity securities are carried at cost, less impairment, and are not measured at fair value on a recurring basis. See Note 7.
The Company’s investments in joint ventures were carried at cost following rebuttal of the significant influence presumption under ASC 323, and were not measured at fair value on a recurring basis. All joint venture agreements were terminated in April 2026. See Note 8.
There were no transfers between Level 1, Level 2, or Level 3 fair value classifications during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026. The fair values of the identifiable assets acquired, liabilities assumed, previously held equity interest, and non-controlling interest in connection with the acquisition of Fusion Five were measured on a non-recurring basis at the acquisition date using Level 3 inputs. See Note 4 — Business Combination.
The following tables present the Company’s assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
Digital assets, at fair value
Tether (USDT), including USDT held on behalf of clients, is traded in an active market on the Company’s principal exchange, providing unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets; therefore, Tether (USDT) is classified as a Level 1 asset. |
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| Accounts Receivable | Accounts Receivable
Accounts receivable are recorded at the gross billing amount less an allowance for any uncollectible accounts due from the customers. Accounts receivable do not bear interest.
Since January 1, 2024, the Company adopted Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments (“ASU 2016-13”), using the modified retrospective transition method. ASU 2016-13 replaces the existing incurred loss impairment model with an expected loss methodology, which will result in more timely recognition of credit losses. Upon adoption, the Company changed the impairment model to utilize a forward-looking current expected credit losses (CECL) model in place of the incurred loss methodology for financial instruments measured at amortized cost and receivables resulting from the application of ASC 606, including contract assets.
The Company maintains an allowance for credit losses and records the allowance for credit losses as an offset to accounts receivable and the estimated credit losses charged to the allowance is classified as “General and administrative expenses” in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income. The Group assesses collectability by reviewing accounts receivable on aging schedules because the accounts receivable were primarily consisted of receivables arising from provision of marketing services, product sales, CWS platform and vault. In determining the amount of the allowance for credit losses, the Company considers historical collectability based on past due status, the age of the balances, current economic conditions, reasonable and supportable forecasts of future economic conditions, and other factors that may affect the Company’s ability to collect from customers. Delinquent account balances are written-off against the allowance for expected credit loss after management has determined that the likelihood of collection is not probable.
As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company recorded an allowance for credit losses of $67,948 and $67,948, respectively. |
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| Prepaid Expenses | Prepaid Expenses
Prepaid expenses represent costs paid in advance of receiving the related goods or services and are recognized as expense over the period in which the related benefit is received.
Prepaid expenses attributable to the Company’s majority-owned subsidiary, Fusion Five Continents Securities Limited (“Fusion Five”), consist of prepaid software subscription costs. Fusion Five entered into a two-year agreement with a third-party technology service provider for access to a securities trading system and related mobile application used in connection with Fusion Five’s cross-border securities trading services. Under the arrangement, the third-party service provider hosts, operates, and maintains the system and application; Fusion Five does not have the contractual right to take possession of the underlying software and cannot operate the software independently or engage an unrelated third party to host the software. The agreement has a contractual term of two years and requires annual subscription payments of HKD 440,000, for total fixed subscription consideration of HKD 880,000. Fusion Five also incurred a one-time installation fee of RMB 50,000, which was expensed as incurred.
Annual subscription fees paid in advance are recorded as prepaid software subscription costs and recognized as cost of revenue on a straight-line basis over the applicable annual service period. The Company determined that classification within cost of revenue is appropriate because the system and application are directly used in providing securities trading access and related services to Fusion Five’s clients.
As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, prepaid expenses included $9,351 and , respectively, of prepayment for software subscription and related support services attributable to Fusion Five, out of total consolidated prepaid expenses of $257,474 and $276,157, respectively. |
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| Impairment of Long-Lived Assets | Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
For long-lived assets the Company evaluates for impairment whenever events or changes indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may no longer be recoverable. The Company assesses the recoverability of the long-lived assets by comparing the carrying value of the long-lived assets to the estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to receive from use of the assets and their eventual disposition. Such assets are considered to be impaired if the sum of the expected undiscounted cash flows is less than the carrying amount of the assets. The impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the fair value of the assets. The Company tests impairment of long-lived assets at the reporting unit level when impairment indicator appeared and recognizes impairment in the event at the carrying value exceeds the fair value of each reporting unit.
impairment charge of long-lived assets was recorded for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025. |
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| Deferred Offering Costs | Deferred Offering Costs
The Company complies with the requirements of FASB ASC 340-10-S99-1 with regards to offering costs. Prior to the completion of an offering, offering costs are capitalized. Upon completion of an offering, deferred offering costs are reclassified to additional paid-in capital as a reduction of the offering proceeds. If an offering is abandoned, the deferred offering costs are charged to expense in the period the offering is determined not to be completed.
As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company had deferred offering costs of $283,950 and $203,950, respectively, relating to the registration of securities of SWOL Holdings Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, in connection with its Form S-1 registration statement. |
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| Contract Liabilities | Contract Liabilities
The Company recognizes contract liabilities in accordance with ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. A contract liability represents the Company’s obligation to transfer goods or services to a customer for which the Company has received consideration before the related performance obligation has been satisfied. Contract liabilities are recognized as revenue when the Company satisfies the related performance obligation. Due to the generally short-term duration of the relevant contracts, all performance obligations are satisfied within one year. Where transaction prices for marketing services, product sales, CWS platform and vault are received upfront from the customers, such receipts are recorded as contract liabilities and recognized as revenues either over the contract period or point in time upon service rendered.
The following table presents the activity in contract liabilities for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025:
As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company had contract liabilities of $11,251 and $10,423, respectively, representing advance payments received from customers for goods or services not yet delivered. The Company expects to recognize the balance outstanding as of June 30, 2026, as revenue within the next twelve months as the related performance obligations are satisfied. |
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| Related Parties | Related Parties
The Company follows ASC 850, Related Party Disclosures, for the identification and disclosure of related party transactions. Related parties include principal owners, management, members of their immediate families, affiliates, and other parties that can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the Company, or that can be significantly influenced by the Company. All material transactions with related parties are disclosed in the accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements, with the exception of compensation arrangements that are established through the Company’s standard employment and compensation practices. |
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| Revenue Recognition | Revenue Recognition
In accordance with FASB ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers¸ the Company determines revenue recognition through the following steps:
Revenue is recognized when performance obligations are satisfied through the transfer of control of promised goods to the Company’s customers in an amount that reflects the consideration expected to be received in exchange for transferring goods or services to customers. Control transfers once a customer has the ability to direct the use of, and obtain substantially all of the benefits from, the product. This includes the transfer of legal title, physical possession, the risks and rewards of ownership, and customer acceptance.
The Company derives its revenue from marketing services, sales via the CWS Platform, distribution of its SWOL Tequila and subscription-based membership revenue, and, following the acquisition of Fusion Five Continents Securities Limited (“Fusion Five”) on June 1, 2026, brokerage commission and platform income. Revenue is reported net of discounts.
Marketing Services
The Company provides integrated marketing services to third-party alcoholic beverage brands through its CWS Platform, including campaign strategy development, creation of promotional materials, and digital advertising execution over a defined campaign period, generally ranging from one to three months. In applying ASC 606-10-25-14, the Company has concluded that each contract contains a single performance obligation, as the promised services are not separately identifiable within the context of the contract and are combined to deliver a single integrated marketing campaign. In accordance with ASC 606-10-25-19, the Company determined that the individual services are not distinct, as they are highly interrelated and interdependent and do not provide benefit to the customer on a standalone basis. The services represent a series of distinct services that are substantially the same and have the same pattern of transfer.
Revenue is recognized over time in accordance with ASC 606-10-25-27, as the customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits of the services as they are performed. The Company measures progress using a time-elapsed output method over the campaign period. The Company has concluded that it acts as the principal under ASC 606-10-55-37A and 55-39, as it controls the services prior to transfer, maintains primary responsibility for fulfillment, and has discretion in directing third-party service providers. Accordingly, revenue is recognized on a gross basis. Revenue from marketing services is disaggregated and recognized over the campaign period, and contracts are generally short-term in nature; therefore, the Company does not disclose remaining performance obligations pursuant to the practical expedient in ASC 606-10-50-14(a).
CWS Platform
The Company sells wine and spirits directly to end customers through its CWSpirits.com platform. Each transaction contains a single performance obligation under ASC 606-10-25-14, consisting of delivery of the product to the customer. The Company determined that the product is distinct in accordance with ASC 606-10-25-19, as the customer can benefit from the product independently. Revenue is recognized at a point in time in accordance with ASC 606-10-25-30, when control transfers to the customer upon delivery.
The Company has concluded that it acts as the principal in these arrangements under ASC 606-10-55-37A and 55-39, as it establishes pricing, directs marketing activities, and bears financial inventory risk, including risk of loss. Accordingly, revenue is recognized on a gross basis. Revenue is disaggregated as e-commerce product revenue and recognized upon delivery, and the Company does not have material remaining performance obligations due to the short-term nature of transactions in accordance with ASC 606-10-50-14(a).
Product Sales
The Company generates wholesale revenue from the sale of SWOL Tequila, which is produced by a third-party manufacturer and delivered to CWS for retail distribution. Each arrangement contains a single performance obligation under ASC 606-10-25-14, consisting of delivery of the product to the customer. The Company determined that the product is distinct in accordance with ASC 606-10-25-19, as it can be consumed independently.
Revenue is recognized at a point in time in accordance with ASC 606-10-25-30, when control transfers upon delivery to the customer. The Company has concluded that it acts as the principal under ASC 606-10-55-37A and 55-39, as it controls the product prior to transfer, establishes pricing, and bears inventory and production risk. Accordingly, revenue is recognized on a gross basis. Revenue is disaggregated as wholesale product revenue and recognized upon delivery. Due to regulatory restrictions, ownership transfers upon delivery with no right of return. Remaining performance obligations are not material in accordance with ASC 606-10-50-14(a).
Vault
The Company offers a subscription-based membership program that provides customers with access to exclusive benefits, including discounts, free shipping, and promotional offers. Each subscription arrangement contains a single performance obligation under ASC 606-10-25-14, consisting of the provision of ongoing membership benefits over the subscription term. In accordance with ASC 606-10-25-19, the Company determined that the membership services are not distinct individually but represent a series of services that are substantially the same and provided continuously over the subscription period.
Revenue is recognized over time in accordance with ASC 606-10-25-27, as the customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits of the membership. Revenue is recognized on a straight-line basis over the subscription period. The Company has concluded that it acts as the principal under ASC 606-10-55-37A and 55-39, as it controls the membership program and establishes pricing. Accordingly, revenue is recognized on a gross basis. Prior to the acquisition of the CWS Platform, the Company acted as an agent and recognized net revenue. Revenue is disaggregated as subscription revenue and recognized over the subscription period. The Company records reserves for chargebacks and cancellations based on historical experience, and remaining performance obligations are not disclosed for contracts with an original expected duration of one year or less in accordance with ASC 606-10-50-14(a).
Brokerage Commission and Platform Income
Fusion Five earns commissions and platform income from securities brokerage services based on transaction volume and platform fees charged per transaction. When a client executes a securities trading transaction, brokerage commission and platform fee is recognized at a point in time when the performance obligation has been satisfied by the completion of the trade and the service has been passed to the client. Brokerage commission income and platform fee are accrued on a trade-date basis, as this is when the underlying financial instrument is identified, the pricing of the brokerage service is agreed upon, and the promised services are delivered to the client. Commission fees and platform fees are charged directly from the client’s account when transactions are settled. Securities trading transactions cannot be cancelled once executed and are not refundable.
The transaction price consists of the commission fees and platform fee charged to the client. Because these services are provided together, are highly interdependent, and no separate allocation of the transaction price is required in accordance with ASC 606-10-25-19, they are accounted for as a single performance obligation, which is satisfied when the related trade is executed.
These activities are provided together as part of the Company’s trading service and are treated as one performance obligation. The transaction price consists of the commission fees and platform fee charged to customers. The Company determines the rates and fees charged to its customers. Since the services are provided together, no separate allocation of the transaction price is required. Revenue is recognized when the related service is provided and, for transaction-based fees, when the related trade is executed.
For each customer transaction, the Company provides access to the trading platform, helps process the customer’s trading instructions, and arranges for the trade to be executed through the Execution Broker. These services are provided together as one overall trading service. Therefore, the Company treats them as one performance obligation for each transaction.
Principal vs. Agent Considerations
The Company evaluates whether it acts as a principal or an agent in each revenue arrangement in accordance with ASC 606-10-55-36 through 55-40, considering whether it controls the promised good or service before transfer to the customer, bears inventory risk, and has pricing discretion. Where the Company is the principal, revenue is recorded gross. Where the Company is the agent, revenue is recorded net. The Company has determined it acts as principal for CWS Platform transactions and SWOL Tequila sales, and Fusion Five’s brokerage commission and platform income, and records revenue on a gross basis accordingly. With respect to Fusion Five’s brokerage services, the Company is responsible for providing the trading platform and transaction facilitation services and for setting the commission and platform fees charged to clients; accordingly, the Company has concluded it is the principal and recognizes these revenues on a gross basis. Trade execution, custody, and settlement are provided by a third-party licensed securities broker (the “Execution Broker”), and fees paid to the Execution Broker are recorded as cost of revenue rather than deducted from revenue.
Disaggregation of Revenue
The following is a summary of the disaggregation of revenue for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025:
The following table presents the timing of recognition of revenue for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025:
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| Cost of Revenue | Cost of Revenue
Cost of revenue consists of all direct costs attributable to sales and performing marketing services, and, following the acquisition of Fusion Five Continents Securities Limited (“Fusion Five”) on June 1, 2026, direct costs attributable to providing securities trading access and related client services. Cost of revenue includes product costs, packaging, shipping and other importing and delivery charges, as well as contracted marketing services. Cost of revenue also includes customer service personnel costs.
Cost of revenue attributable to Fusion Five consists of fees paid or payable to the Execution Broker and other third parties for trade execution, clearing, settlement, regulatory, exchange, and similar services, as well as software subscription and related support service costs and software installation costs directly attributable to the provision of securities trading access to clients. Such software subscription costs are recognized on a straight-line basis over the applicable service period as the related services are received, and installation costs are expensed as incurred. |
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| General and Administrative Expenses | General and Administrative Expenses
General and administrative expenses consist primarily of costs associated with the general management and administration of the Company’s business that are not directly attributable to the provision of goods or services to customers. Such costs include administrative service costs, bank charges, professional and legal fees, and general corporate overhead.
Fusion Five Continents Securities Limited (“Fusion Five”) records within general and administrative expenses losses arising from the conversion and settlement of client funding balances, when such losses are borne by Fusion Five rather than its clients. Fusion Five’s clients fund their accounts through an external trust company using USDT, a digital stablecoin, which the trust company converts into fiat currency before transferring the resulting funds to Fusion Five’s account with its Execution Broker. Differences between the amount maintained with the trust company and the amount transferred to the Execution Broker, including conversion spreads and related settlement losses borne by Fusion Five, are recognized as general and administrative expenses when the conversion and settlement occur, measured based on the actual amount deducted or retained by the trust company.
Because Fusion Five bears these losses, the corresponding client deposit liability is not reduced; instead, the loss is recognized in the condensed consolidated statements of operations, with a corresponding reduction in the amount due from the trust company. Costs directly attributable to the provision of client trading services, including software subscription costs and software installation costs, are excluded from general and administrative expenses and are presented within cost of revenue. |
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| Sales and Marketing | Sales and Marketing
Sales and marketing costs primarily consist of advertising, promotional expenses and marketing consulting and advisory services. Sales and marketing costs also include sales commissions. |
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| Stock-Based Compensation | Stock-Based Compensation
ASC 718-10 requires that share-based payment transactions with employees and non-employees, such as share options, be measured based on the grant-date fair value of the equity instrument issued and recognized as compensation expense over the requisite service period, with a corresponding addition to equity. Under this method, compensation cost related to employee share options or similar equity instruments is measured at the grant date based on the fair value of the award and is recognized over the period during which an employee is required to provide service in exchange for the award, which generally is the vesting period. |
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| Leases | Leases
The Company leases certain office space from third parties. Leases with an initial term of 12 months or less are not recorded on the balance sheet and lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. For leases beginning in 2019 and later, at the inception of a contract management assesses whether the contract is, or contains, a lease. The assessment is based on: (1) whether the contract involves the use of a distinct identified asset, (2) whether the right to substantially all the economic benefit from the use of the asset throughout the period is obtained, and (3) whether the Company has the right to direct the use of the asset. At the inception of a lease, management allocates the consideration in the contract to each lease component based on its relative stand-alone price to determine the lease payments. The Company accounts for lease components (e.g., fixed payments including rent, real estate taxes and insurance costs) separately from the non lease components (e.g., common-area maintenance costs).
Most leases include one or more options to renew, with renewal terms that can extend the lease term from one year or more. The exercise of lease renewal options is at the Company’s sole discretion. Renewal periods are included in the lease term only when renewal is reasonably certain, which is a high threshold and requires management to apply judgment to determine the appropriate lease term. The Company’s leases do not include options to purchase the leased property. The depreciable life of assets and leasehold improvements are limited by the expected lease term. Certain lease agreements include rental payments adjusted periodically for inflation. The Company’s lease agreements do not contain any material residual value guarantees or material restrictive covenants. All of the Company’s leases are classified as operating leases. The Company has elected not to recognize right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for short-term leases that have a term of 12 months or less. The effect of short-term leases and initial direct costs on our right-of-use asset and lease liability was not material.
ASC 842 requires the Company to make certain assumptions and judgments in applying the guidance, including determining whether an arrangement includes a lease, determining the term of a lease when the contract has renewal or cancellation provisions, and determining the discount rate.
As the rate implicit in the lease is not usually available, the Company used an incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at the adoption date of ASC 842 in determining the present value of lease payments for existing leases. The Company will use information available at the lease commencement date to determine the discount rate for any new leases. |
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| Net Income (Loss) per Share | Net Income (Loss) per Share
Net earnings or loss per share is computed by dividing net income or loss by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period, excluding shares subject to redemption or forfeiture. The Company presents basic and diluted net loss per share. As there were potentially dilutive securities outstanding as of June 30, 2026 and 2025, diluted net income (loss) per share is the same as basic net income (loss) per share for each period. The Company had dilutive instruments outstanding as of June 30, 2026. |
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| Comprehensive Income (Loss) | Comprehensive Income (Loss)
FASB ASC 220, Comprehensive Income, establishes standards for the reporting and display of comprehensive income or loss, its components, and accumulated balances. Comprehensive income or loss includes all changes in equity during a period from non-owner sources and consists of two components: net income (loss) and other comprehensive income (loss) (“OCI”). The Company’s OCI consists solely of foreign currency translation adjustments arising from the translation of the New Zealand dollar functional-currency financial statements of Fusion Five Continents Securities Limited into the Company’s U.S. dollar reporting currency. Resulting foreign currency translation adjustments are recognized in OCI, net of tax, where applicable, and accumulated in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), a component of equity. |
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| Segment Information | Segment Information
An operating segment is a component of the Company that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenue and incur expenses and is identified on the basis of the internal financial reports that are provided to and regularly reviewed by the Company’s chief operating decision maker in order to allocate resources and assess performance of the segment.
In accordance with ASC 280, Segment Reporting, operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker (the “CODM”) in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The Company uses the management approach in determining its operating and reportable segments, which considers the internal organization and reporting used by the Company’s CODM for making operating decisions and assessing performance as the source for determining the Company’s reportable segments. The Company’s CODM is its Chief Executive Officer.
Following the acquisition of Fusion Five Continents Securities Limited (“Fusion Five”) on June 1, 2026 (see Note 4 — Business Combination), the Company has determined that it operates in two reportable segments: (i) beverage alcohol, comprising the Company’s marketing services, e-commerce, and product distribution operations, and (ii) financial services, comprising Fusion Five’s securities brokerage operations. These segments do not have similar economic characteristics — they operate under different regulatory regimes, serve different customer bases, and have fundamentally different revenue and margin structures — and are managed and evaluated separately by the CODM. |
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| Income Tax | Income Tax
The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with ASC 740, Income Taxes, using the asset and liability method. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized based on temporary differences between the financial statement carrying amounts and the tax bases of assets and liabilities, using enacted tax rates expected to be in effect in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to reverse. The effect of a change in tax rates on deferred tax assets and liabilities is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date.
The Company is subject to income taxes in the United States and Hong Kong, through its subsidiary YHC Online Limited, and, following the acquisition of Fusion Five Continents Securities Limited (“Fusion Five”) on June 1, 2026, in New Zealand. Deferred tax assets and liabilities of Fusion Five are measured using the enacted New Zealand corporate income tax rate applicable to the periods in which the related temporary differences are expected to reverse.
The Company records a valuation allowance against deferred tax assets to the extent it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized based on available positive and negative evidence, including future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences, projected future taxable income, and the history of operating losses.
The Company recognizes the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained upon examination by the relevant taxing authority based on the technical merits of the position. The tax benefit recognized is measured as the largest amount of benefit that has a greater than fifty percent likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement. Interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions, if any, are recognized as a component of income tax expense.
The Company adopted ASU 2023-09, Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025. ASU 2023-09 requires enhanced disclosures in the rate reconciliation and additional disaggregation of income taxes paid. The adoption of ASU 2023-09 affected disclosures only and did not have an impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. |
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| Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements | Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280) — Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures, which requires enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses and other segment items regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker, and expands interim disclosure requirements. ASU 2023-07 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted. The Company adopted ASU 2023-07 for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, on a retrospective basis. The adoption affected disclosures only and did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740) — Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures, which requires enhanced disclosures in the annual rate reconciliation, including specific categories of reconciling items, and disaggregation of income taxes paid by federal, state, and foreign jurisdictions. ASU 2023-09 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted. The Company adopted ASU 2023-09 for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025. The adoption affected disclosures only and did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. |
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| Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted | Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted
In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Income Statement — Reporting Comprehensive Income — Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40), which requires public entities to disclose, in the notes to the financial statements, specified information about certain costs and expenses included in expense line items on the face of the income statement. ASU 2024-03 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2027, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting ASU 2024-03 on its consolidated financial statements and disclosures.
In January 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-01, Income Statement — Reporting Comprehensive Income (Topic 220) — Clarifying the Effective Date, which clarifies the effective date of ASU 2024-03 for entities that do not have an issued interim financial statement before the issuance of ASU 2025-01. ASU 2025-01 is effective upon issuance. The adoption of ASU 2025-01 did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In March 2025, the FASB issued ASU No. 2025-04, Compensation — Stock Compensation (Topic 718) and Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Clarifications to Share-Based Consideration Payable to a Customer, which clarifies the accounting for share-based payment awards granted to customers in connection with revenue arrangements, addressing the interaction between Topic 718 and Topic 606 with respect to measurement, classification, and recognition of such awards. ASU 2025-04 is effective for the Company for the fiscal year beginning January 1, 2026. The Company does not expect the adoption of this standard to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
In July 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-05, Financial Instruments — Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses for Accounts Receivable and Contract Assets: The ASU provides a practical expedient permitting entities to assume that conditions at the balance sheet date remain unchanged over the life of current accounts receivable and current contract assets when estimating expected credit losses. The guidance is effective for annual and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2025, with early adoption permitted. The Company does not expect ASU 2025-05 to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-11, Interim Reporting (Topic 270): Narrow-Scope Improvements: The ASU requires entities to disclose events occurring since the end of the last annual reporting period that have a material impact on the entity. The amendments apply to all entities that present interim financial statements in accordance with GAAP. The guidance is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, and interim periods within those annual reporting periods, with early adoption permitted. The amendments may be applied either prospectively or retrospectively. The Company expects ASU 2025-11 to impact its disclosures only and does not expect it to affect its results of operations, financial condition or cash flows.
In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-12, Codification Improvements, which makes various non-substantive technical corrections and clarifications to the FASB Accounting Standards Codification. ASU 2025-12 is effective upon issuance. The Company does not expect the adoption of ASU 2025-12 to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements. |
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