NOTE 1 – ORGANIZATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The Company

Polar Power, Inc. was incorporated in the State of Washington as Polar Products, Inc. and in 1991 reincorporated in the State of California under the name Polar Power, Inc. In December 2016, Polar Power, Inc. reincorporated in the State of Delaware (the “Company”, “we” or “us”). The Company designs, manufactures and sells direct current, or DC, power systems to supply reliable and low-cost energy to off-grid, bad-grid and backup power, electric vehicle (“EV”) charging, and nano-grid applications. The Company’s products integrate DC generator, proprietary electronic control systems, lithium batteries and solar photovoltaic (“PV”) technologies to provide low operating cost and emissions for telecommunications, Defense, automotive, nano-grid, EV charging and industrial markets.

Going concern

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared under the assumption that the Company will continue as a going concern. In accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 205-40, Going Concern, the Company’s management has evaluated whether there are conditions and events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date the accompanying financial statements were issued. For the six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company recorded a net loss of $2,009 and used cash in operations of $2,171. In addition, our independent registered public accounting firm, in its audit report to the financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, expressed substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. The financial statements do not include any adjustments related to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or the amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.

The Company manufactures and assembles its DC power systems at two production facilities located in Gardena, California. It is currently delinquent in rent payments to its landlords for its headquarters and warehouse facilities. The landlord for its headquarters facility at 249 E. Gardena Blvd., Gardena, California filed a summons for eviction on October 24, 2025. On February 23, 2026, the landlord stopped the actions for eviction and continued discussions with the Company to resolve the delinquent rents and expired lease agreement. The landlord for the other warehouse for which the Company is delinquent on rent, has not served the Company any legal documents. However, they may do so in the future.

On May 11, 2026, the Company entered into a Settlement Agreement with the landlord for each of its headquarters facility and its warehouse facility that became effective as of May 7, 2026. The Settlement Agreement addressed the matter of delinquent rents and an expired lease. Regarding the Company’s headquarters facility, the Company agreed to make immediate payment of $400 towards past due rents, and the landlord agreed to cease eviction procedures. The landlord also agreed to extend the property lease commencing June 1, 2026, to April 1, 2027, and reduce the monthly rent from $84 to $55. Regarding the warehouse facility, the Company agreed to vacate the facility by August 31, 2026 and leave the premises in the condition required by the relevant lease agreement; in exchange, the landlord agreed to waive rents for the months of June, July, and August 2026. Each landlord reserved the right to charge for any waived rents or continue with eviction action should the Company fail to meet the requirements listed in the Settlement Agreement. The Company also may have to pay liquidated damages if it fails to vacate the properties in the event either or both landlords decide to exercise their rights for eviction.

As of May 19, 2026, the Company had not made a payment per the Settlement Agreement, and on May 19, 2026, the landlord for the Company’s headquarters facility evicted the Company from that facility.

On May 22, 2026, the Company entered into a new settlement agreement under which the Company paid the landlords a combined $755 and regained access to its headquarters facility. The new settlement agreement provides for a schedule of monthly payments through April 2027 in exchange for the landlord’s agreement not to seek to evict us from the headquarters facility through June 30, 2027, and the Company continued its agreement to vacate the warehouse facility by August 31, 2026 in exchange for a waiver of June, July and August 2026 rents. If the Company fails to satisfy the conditions of the new settlement agreement, the landlords may resume eviction proceedings and the Company may be liable for liquidated damages and previously waived rents. The Company made timely rent payments in July and August 2026 and is in compliance with the new settlement agreement.

As of June 30, 2026, the Company was delinquent in $654 of rent to its headquarters landlord and other leases which are included in accounts payable.

Effective September 30, 2020, the Company entered into a loan agreement (the “Loan Agreement”) with Pinnacle Bank (“Pinnacle”) which will expire on September 30, 2026. The Loan Agreement, as amended, provides for a revolving credit facility under which Pinnacle may, in its sole discretion upon the Company’s request, make advances to us up to $7,500, subject to certain limitations and adjustments. The Loan Agreement contains certain affirmative and negative covenants. At June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, the Company was not in compliance with the affirmative covenant requiring the Company to attain a minimum effective tangible net worth greater than $6,000. On March 10, 2026, the Company and Pinnacle executed a Notice of Additional Defaults and Forbearance Agreement (the “Forbearance Agreement”), in which Pinnacle agrees to forbear from exercising certain rights and remedies under the Loan Agreement and related documents (the “Loan Documents”) arising from the Specified Existing Defaults (as defined by the Forbearance Agreement) for the period commencing March 10, 2026 (the “Effective Date”), to July 31, 2026 (the “Forbearance Termination Date”), considering the Company 1) on or prior to the Effective Date, pays Pinnacle the amount of $250, 2) on or prior to the Effective Date, assigns to Pinnacle new Eligible Accounts in the aggregate amount of at least $185, with 85% of the Net Face Amount (as defined by the Forbearance Agreement) of such new Eligible Accounts (as defined by the Forbearance Agreement) to be applied to reduce the loan obligations, 3) within forty-five (45) days of the Effective Date, reduce the loan obligations by the aggregate amount of $225, which reduction can result from a cash payment or the assignment of sufficient new Eligible Accounts, with 85% of the Net Face Amount of such new Eligible Accounts to be applied towards such reduction amount, 4) does not create any new events of default, 5) pays in full all obligations to Pinnacle by the Termination Date. If the Company timely complies with all terms listed above, and so long as the Forbearance Termination Date has not occurred, Pinnacle agrees that it will re-commence making Advances to the Company in the amount equal to 42.5% of the Net Face Amount of the thereafter arising Eligible Accounts, with the remaining 42.5% of the Net Face Amount of such Eligible Accounts to be applied to reduce the then outstanding obligations. In March 2026, the Company paid $250 to Pinnacle and timely complied with the requirements under the Forbearance Agreement and commenced taking advances at 42.5% of the Net Face Amount of Eligible Accounts on March 12, 2026. While the Company expected to stay in compliance and pay the full obligation to Pinnacle by July 31, 2026, it was unable to do so. The Company is in discussions with Pinnacle bank with the purpose to secure an extension on the Forbearance Agreement, and if the Company is unable to secure a payment extension or pay the full obligation within time satisfactory to Pinnacle Bank, Pinnacle may immediately enforce its claims, rights, liens, and security interests under the Forbearance Agreement and the Loan Documents, including but not limited to, taking possession of its collateral, or any portion thereof, and foreclosing upon its collateral, or any portion thereof, in accordance with the Loan Documents and applicable law.

On July 31, 2026, Pinnacle Bank provided to the Company a Notice of Additional Events and Defaults and Modifications to Forbearance Agreement and Loan Documents, the “Forbearance Modification Agreement”, for the purpose of granting a time extension to the Forbearance Agreement executed on March 10, 2026. The Forbearance Modification Agreement would extend the July 31, 2026 deadline for the Company to repay the full balance on the credit facility to August 31, 2026, with an automatic extension to September 30, 2026, if the Company complies to certain payment plan and the terms and conditions on the Forbearance Modification Agreement. The agreement has not been signed by either party as of this date of this report.

On May 1, 2026, the Company received a letter from the Nasdaq staff notifying it that the Company was not in compliance with the $2.5 million minimum stockholders’ equity requirement for continued listing under Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(b)(1), based on the approximately $0.1 million of stockholders’ equity reported in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025. The Company’s Common Stock continues to trade on the Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol “POLA.” On June 29, 2026, the Company received a letter from the Staff granted us an extension of time to regain compliance with the Rule. The terms of the extension are as follows: on or before October 28, 2026, it must opt for one of the two following alternatives to evidence compliance with the Rule: (A) the Company must furnish to the SEC and Nasdaq a publicly available report (e.g., a Form 8-K or Form 6-K) including: (1) a disclosure of Staff’s deficiency letter and the specific deficiency(ies) cited; (2) a description of the completed transaction or event that enabled the Company to satisfy the stockholders’ equity requirement for continued listing; (3) an affirmative statement that, as of the date of the report, it believes it has regained compliance with the stockholders’ equity requirement based upon the specific transaction or event referenced in Step 2; and (4) a disclosure stating that Nasdaq will continue to monitor the Company’s ongoing compliance with the stockholders’ equity requirement and, if at the time of its next periodic report the Company does not evidence compliance, that it may be subject to delisting, or (B) the Company must furnish to the SEC and Nasdaq a publicly available report including: (1) steps 1 & 2 set forth above; (2) a balance sheet no older than 60 days with pro forma adjustments for any significant transactions or event occurring on or before the report date. The pro forma balance sheet must evidence compliance with the stockholders’ equity requirement; and (3) a disclosure that the Company believes it also satisfies the stockholders’ equity requirement as of the report date and that Nasdaq will continue to monitor the Company’s ongoing compliance with the stockholders’ equity requirement and, if at the time of its next periodic report the Company does not evidence compliance, that it may be subject to delisting.

As discussed in Note 11, subsequent to June 30, 2026, the Company sold 1,611 shares of the Company’s Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, (the “Series A Preferred”), having an aggregate stated value of $1,611, of which the Company received net proceeds of $1,300. In addition, the Company has sold 21,727 of its Common Stock, $0.0001 par value, under its committed equity facility (the “ELOC”) agreement with Roth Capital Partners.

Furthermore, the Company’s ability to secure future financing is uncertain. The Company’s ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon its ability to obtain additional financing, grow and diversify our revenue, improve operational efficiency, reduce overhead and fixed costs, and to create a profitable operation. Its ability to obtain additional financing in the debt and equity capital markets is subject to several factors, including market and economic conditions, its performance and investor sentiment with respect to the Company and its industry. The Company has taken action to diversify sales to consume existing inventory, increase higher margin aftermarket parts revenue, to fund operations. In the event that the Company does not generate sufficient cash flows from operations and is unable to obtain funding, the Company will be forced to delay, reduce, or eliminate some or all of its discretionary spending, which could adversely affect the Company’s business prospects, ability to meet long-term liquidity needs or ability to continue operations.

Impact of inflation

The impact of inflation and changing prices during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 has had modest effect on the financial condition or results of operations of the Company. Rapid changes in the global economy may cause significant spikes in inflation which may have an impact in our financial condition during 2026 and beyond. Because some of our contracts are at a fixed price, we face the risk that cost overruns or inflation may exceed, erode or eliminate our expected profit margin, or cause us to record a loss on certain projects. We are taking actions to manage the potential impacts of these matters and we will continue to assess the actual and expected impacts and the need for further action.

Basis of Presentation of Unaudited Financial Information

The unaudited condensed financial statements of the Company for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and pursuant to the requirements for reporting on Form 10-Q and Regulation S-K for scaled disclosures for smaller reporting companies. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. However, such information reflects all adjustments (consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments), which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for the fair presentation of the Company’s financial position and results of operations. Results shown for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be obtained for a full fiscal year. The balance sheet information as of December 31, 2025 was derived from the audited financial statements included in the Company’s financial statements as of and for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC, on May 20, 2026. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with that report.

Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Material estimates relate to the assumptions made in determining estimates for credit loss reserves for accounts receivable, assumptions used in valuing inventories at net realizable value, impairment testing of recorded long-term assets, the realizability of deferred tax assets and the related valuation allowance, accruals for warranty reserves, accruals for potential liabilities, assumptions made in valuing stock instruments issued for services, and assumptions used in the determination of the Company’s liquidity. Actual results may differ from those estimates.

Revenue Recognition

The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASC 606”). The underlying principle of ASC 606 is to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of goods or services to customers at the amount expected to be collected. ASC 606 creates a five-step model that requires entities to exercise judgment when considering the terms of contract(s), which includes (1) identifying the contract(s) or agreement(s) with a customer, (2) identifying the Company’s performance obligations in the contract or agreement, (3) determining the transaction price, (4) allocating the transaction price to the separate performance obligations, and (5) recognizing revenue as each performance obligation is satisfied.

Substantially all of the Company’s revenue is derived from product sales. Product revenue is recognized when performance obligations under the terms of a contract are satisfied, which occurs for the Company upon shipment or delivery of products or services to its customers based on written sales terms, which is also when control is transferred. Revenue is measured as the amount of consideration the Company expects to receive in exchange for transferring the products or services to a customer. The Company determines whether delivery has occurred based on when title transfers and the risks and rewards of ownership have transferred to the customer, which usually occurs when the Company places the product with the customer’s carrier or delivers assured. the product to a customer’s location. The Company regularly reviews its customers’ financial positions to ensure that collectability is reasonably

The Company also recognizes revenues from engineering services, technical support, and sale of accessories that support the Company’s direct current, or DC, power systems. Revenue is recognized when transfer of control to the customer has been made and the Company’s performance obligation has been fulfilled. The Company’s revenue from engineering services, technical support services, and product accessories are clearly defined in each transaction with its customers and have not been significant to date.

The Company also recognizes revenues from the rental of equipment. The Company’s rental revenues have not been significant to date and were $nil for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025. The Company’s rental contracts are fixed price contracts for fixed durations of time and include freight and delivery charges and are recognized on a straight-line basis over the rental period.

Disaggregation of Net Sales

The following table shows the Company’s disaggregated net sales by product type:

 SCHEDULE OF DISAGGREGATED NET SALES 

The following table shows the Company’s disaggregated net sales by customer type:

The following tables shows the Company’s net sales by the respective geographical regions of our customers:

 SCHEDULE OF NET SALES BY GEOGRAPHICAL REGIONS 

For the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, international sales totaled $264 and $84 respectively. For the six-months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, international sales totaled $342 and $386 respectively.

Inventories

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value, with cost determined on a first-in, first-out (“FIFO”) basis. The Company records adjustments to its inventory based on an estimated forecast of the inventory demand, taking into consideration, among others, inventory turnover, inventory quantities on hand, unfilled customer order quantities, forecasted demand, current prices, competitive pricing, and trends and performance of similar products. If the estimated net realizable value is determined to be less than the recorded cost of the inventory, the difference is recognized as a loss in the period in which it occurs. Once inventory has been written down, it creates a new cost basis for inventory that may not be subsequently written up. There were no write downs of inventory for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2026.

As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, inventories consisted of the following:

 SCHEDULE OF INVENTORIES NET

Product Warranties

The Company provides limited warranties for parts and labor at no cost to its customers within a specified time period after the sale. As of December 31, 2025, the Company had a warranty reserve of $600. In March 2026, the Company adjusted the warranty reserve to $150 after conducting a reserve study of warranty expense over the previous three years. The results of the study indicate warranty expense has decreased as a result of a diminishing number of products sold with warranty over the last four years and an increase in sold products with warranty falling off the warranty period. As of June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, the Company had accrued a liability for warranty reserve of $150 and $600, respectively, which are included in other accrued liabilities in the accompanying condensed balance sheets. The following is a tabular reconciliation of the product warranty liability, excluding the deferred revenue related to the Company’s warranty coverage:

 SCHEDULE OF RECONCILIATION OF THE PRODUCT WARRANT LIABILITY 

Stock-Based Compensation

The Company periodically issues stock-based compensation to officers, directors, and consultants for services rendered. Such issuances vest and expire according to terms established at the issuance date.

Stock-based payments to employees, directors, and for acquiring goods and services from nonemployees, which include grants of employee stock options, are recognized in the financial statements based on their grant date fair values in accordance with ASC 718, Compensation-Stock Compensation. Stock option grants to employees, which are generally time vested, are measured at the grant date fair value and depending on the conditions associated with the vesting of the award, compensation cost is recognized on a straight-line or graded basis over the vesting period. Recognition of compensation expense for non-employees is in the same period and manner as if the Company had paid cash for the services. The fair value of stock options granted is estimated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model, which uses certain assumptions related to risk-free interest rates, expected volatility, expected life, and future dividends. The assumptions used in the Black-Scholes option pricing model could materially affect compensation expense recorded in future periods.

Convertible Notes

The Company accounts for its convertible notes in accordance with ASC 470-20, Debt with Conversion and Other Options, and ASC 815-15, Derivatives and Hedging — Embedded Derivatives. The Company evaluates the embedded conversion feature to determine whether it is clearly and closely related to the debt host and would separately meet the definition of a derivative. Embedded conversion features that are not indexed to the Company’s own stock, or that otherwise fail to meet the scope exception under ASC 815-10-15-74, are bifurcated and recorded as a derivative liability at fair value, with subsequent changes in fair value recognized in earnings each reporting period. Conversion features that are indexed to the Company’s own stock and meet the conditions for equity classification are not bifurcated; such notes are further evaluated for a beneficial conversion feature under ASC 470-20, with any resulting discount recognized as a reduction to the carrying value of the notes and amortized to interest expense over the term of the notes using the effective interest method.

Financial Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value

The Company uses various inputs in determining the fair value of its financial assets and liabilities. Financial assets recorded at fair value in the balance sheets are categorized by the level of objectivity associated with the inputs used to measure their fair value.

Authoritative guidance provided by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) defines the following levels directly related to the amount of subjectivity associated with the inputs to fair valuation of these financial assets:

The carrying amounts of certain financial assets and liabilities, such as cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accounts payable, approximate their fair values because of the short maturity of these instruments. The carrying values of the line of credit and notes payable approximate their fair values since the interest rates on these obligations are based on prevailing market interest rates.

The fair values of the Company’s derivative liabilities are considered Level 3 liabilities. See Note 7.

Segments

Under ASC 280, Segment Reporting, operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise where discrete financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”), in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The Company’s operating segment consists of one component, and the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, who is also the CODM, makes decisions and manages the Company’s operations as a single operating segment.

Concentrations

Revenues. For the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, sales to telecommunications customers accounted for 88% and 92% of total revenues, respectively. Sales to international customers accounted for 26% and 3% of total revenues, respectively. The Company’s largest customers during the three months ended June 30, 2026, generated 29%, 14%, 12%, and 11% of total revenues, as compared to the largest customer during the three months ended June 30, 2025 generating 69% of total net revenues. There was no other revenue from customers in excess of 10% of revenues in either period.

For the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, sales to telecommunications customers accounted for 93% and 88% of total revenues, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, sales to international customers accounted for 12% and 9% of total revenue, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company’s largest customer generated 56% of total revenues, as compared to the largest customer during the same period in 2025 generating 70% of total revenues. There was no other revenue from customers in excess of 10% of revenues in either period.

Accounts receivable. At June 30, 2026, the three largest accounts receivable account from the Company’s customers represented 52%, 21%, and 12% of the Company’s total accounts receivable. At December 31, 2025, the Company’s two largest receivable accounts represented 59% and 18% of the Company’s total accounts receivable. There was no other customer that accounted for more than 10% of the Company’s accounts receivable as of June 30, 2026 or December 31, 2025.

Accounts payable. At June 30, 2026, accounts payable to the Company’s three largest vendors represented 13%, 10% and 8%, of the Company’s accounts payable. On December 31, 2025, the three largest accounts payable accounts to the Company’s vendors represented 21%, 7%, and 7%, respectively.

Net Income (Loss) Per Share

Basic net income (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the period. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing the net income applicable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding plus the number of additional shares of common stock that would have been outstanding if all dilutive potential shares of common stock had been issued using the treasury stock method. Potential shares of common stock are excluded from the computation when their effect is antidilutive. The dilutive effect of potentially dilutive securities is reflected in diluted net income per share if the exercise prices were lower than the average fair market value of shares of common stock during the reporting period.

The following potentially dilutive shares were excluded from the shares used to calculate diluted earnings per share as their inclusion would be anti-dilutive:

 SCHEDULE OF DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In November 2024, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued ASU No. 2024-03, Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses which includes amendments that require disclosure in the notes to financial statements of specified information about certain costs and expenses, including purchases of inventory; employee compensation; and depreciation, amortization and depletion expenses for each caption on the income statement where such expenses are included. The amendments are effective for the Company’s annual periods beginning January 1, 2027, with early adoption permitted, and should be applied either prospectively or retrospectively. The Company is in the process of evaluating this ASU to determine its impact on the Company’s disclosures.

The Company’s management has evaluated all other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards and guidance that have been issued or proposed by the FASB or other standards-setting bodies through the filing date of these financial statements and does not believe the future adoption of any such pronouncements will have a material effect on the Company’s financial position and results of operations.