Use of Estimates

The preparation of unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, certain revenues and expenses, and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates. As applicable to these financial statements, the most significant estimates and assumptions relate to calculation of fair value of the financial instruments.

Revenue recognition

Significant management judgments and estimates must be made and used in connection with the recognition of revenue in any accounting period. Material differences in the amount of revenue in any given period may result if these judgments or estimates prove to be incorrect or if management’s estimates change on the basis of development of business or market conditions.

The Company follows the provisions of Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASC 606”). The guidance provides a unified model to determine how revenue is recognized.

Revenues are recognized when control of the promised goods or services are transferred to the customers in an amount that reflects the consideration that the Company expects to receive in exchange for those goods or services.

The Company determines revenue recognition through the following steps: (1) identification of the contract with a customer; (2) identification of the performance obligations in the contract; (3) determination of the transaction price; (4) allocation of the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; and (5) recognition of revenue when, or as, the Company satisfies a performance obligation.

The Company has two main types of revenues –

Revenues from selling goods imported by the Company – like generators, masts and lighting

Revenues from integration projects where the Company designs, engineers, sources raw materials, assembles and completes tactical vehicles and trailers.

The Company provides services to customers and has related performance obligations and recognizes revenue in accordance with ASC 606. Revenues are recognized when the Company satisfies performance obligations under the terms of its contracts, and control of its services or products is transferred to its customers in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to receive from its customers in exchange for those products. Control is transferred upon delivery of its services or products.

A typical contract with a customer specifies that the Company would receive an advance payment once the contract is signed, an additional payment would be made to the Company once the ordered product is manufactured and ready to be shipped to the customer and the remainder of the contract’s consideration would be made once the system is installed in the customer’s factory and it is accepted by the customer.

According to ASC-606-10-50, and given the mentioned-above, once signed, the Company’s contracts are considered Contract Liability – as the Company has received the amount prior to delivering the goods to the customer. Those amounts would not be considered as revenues. Once the goods are shipped to the customer – the contract becomes Contract Asset – as the Company transferred the goods to the client prior to receiving the full consideration for it. At the time the receipt of the consideration is conditional upon a successful installation of the product by the Company at the customer’s location and the full acceptance of the product by the customer. Only after such installation and acceptance the consideration owed to the Company is categorized as receivable. In all cases the time interval between the delivery of the product and its installation and acceptance by the customer happens within days.

This process involves identifying the customer contract, determining the performance obligations in the contract, determining the transaction price, allocating the transaction price to the distinct performance obligations in the contract, and recognizing revenue when the performance obligations have been satisfied. A performance obligation is considered distinct from other obligations in a contract when it (a) provides a benefit to the customer either on its own or together with other resources that are readily available to the customer and (b) is separately identified in the contract. The Company considers a performance obligation satisfied once it has transferred control of a good or product to a customer, meaning the customer has the ability to direct the use and obtain the benefit of the product.

Research and Development Costs

Research and development (“R&D”) costs are accounted for in accordance with ASC 730, Research and Development. R&D costs are expensed as incurred and include, among other things, payroll and related costs for employees engaged in research and development activities, external consulting services, materials, prototype development, testing activities, and other directly attributable costs.

Software development costs incurred prior to the establishment of technological feasibility of a software, as well as costs incurred after general release of software products (including routine maintenance, bug fixes, and minor enhancements), are expensed as incurred.

Technological feasibility is generally determined based on the completion and approval of detail program design documentation together with the successful validation of an internal working model demonstrating that the software product can be produced to meet its design specifications. Accordingly, technological feasibility is generally achieved prior to a working model ready for customer testing.

The costs incurred by the Company between technological feasibility and general release to the public have been insignificant. Accordingly, all research and development costs have been expensed as incurred.

Fair value

Fair value of certain of the Company’s financial instruments including cash, accounts payable, accrued expenses, and other accrued liabilities approximate cost because of their short maturities. The Company measures and reports fair value in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 820, “Fair Value Measurements” which defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and expands disclosures about fair value measurements.

Fair value, as defined by ASC 820, is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The fair value of an asset should reflect its highest and best use by market participants, principal (or most advantageous) markets, and an in-use or an in-exchange valuation premise.

Valuation techniques are generally classified into three categories: (i) the market approach; (ii) the income approach; and (iii) the cost approach. The selection and application of one or more of the techniques may require significant judgment and are primarily dependent upon the characteristics of the asset or liability, and the quality and availability of inputs. Valuation techniques used to measure fair value under ASC 820 must maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. ASC 820 also provides fair value hierarchy for inputs and resulting measurement as follows:

Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2: Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active; inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability; and inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities; and

Level 3: Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability that are supported by little or no market activity, and that are significant to the fair values.

Fair value measurements are required to be disclosed by the level within the fair value hierarchy in which the fair value measurements in their entirety fall. Fair value measurements using significant unobservable inputs (in level 3 measurements) are subject to expanded disclosure requirements including a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances, separately presenting changes during the period attributable to the following: (i) total gains or losses for the period (realized and unrealized), (ii) segregating those gains or losses included in earnings, and (iii) a description of where those gains or losses included in earnings are reported in the statement of operations.

The Company’s financial assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis by level within the fair value hierarchy are as follows:

The Company’s financial liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis by level within the fair value hierarchy are as follows:

The following table presents the changes in fair value of the level 3 liabilities for the period from December 31, 2025 through June 30, 2026. Changes in fair value are recognized in the consolidated statement of operations within finance expenses. The fair value of the Level 3 liabilities was determined using valuation models. Significant unobservable inputs include expected volatility, expected term, risk-free interest rate and discount rates.

Goodwill:

Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired in business combinations accounted for in accordance with the “purchase method” and is allocated to reporting units at acquisition. Goodwill is not amortized but rather tested for impairment at least annually in accordance with the provisions of ASC Topic 350, “Intangibles - Goodwill and Other”. The Company performs its goodwill annual impairment test for the reporting units at December 31 of each year, or more often if indicators of impairment are present. As of June 30, 2026, no indicators of impairment were identified, and accordingly no impairment loss in respect of goodwill was recognized during the six months then ended.