| Related party transactions and balances |
Related party transactions and balances Sales to a related party | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Name of Related Party | | Relationship | | Nature of Transactions | | For the Three Months Ended June 30, | | For the Six Months Ended June 30, | | | | 2026 | | 2025 | | 2026 | | 2025 | | | | | | | USD | | USD | | USD | | USD | | Foremost Worldwide Co., Ltd. | | An entity under common control | | Sales | | $ | 774,720 | | $ | 624,675 | | $ | 1,685,876 | | | $ | 1,360,236 | | | | | | | | $ | 774,720 | | $ | 624,675 | | $ | 1,685,876 | | | $ | 1,360,236 | |
Purchases from related parties | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Name of Related Party | | Relationship | | Nature of Transactions | | For the Three Months Ended June 30, | | For the Six Months Ended June 30, | | | | 2026 | | 2025 | | 2026 | | 2025 | | | | | | | USD | | USD | | USD | | USD | | Focal Capital Holding Limited | | An entity under common control | | Purchases | | $ | 1,121,188 | | | $ | 1,846,438 | | | $ | 2,422,173 | | | $ | 3,349,172 | | | Foremost Worldwide Co., Ltd. | | An entity under common control | | Purchases | | 1,495,953 | | | 1,310,711 | | | 2,451,356 | | | 2,654,821 | | | Rizhao Foremost Woodwork Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | | An entity under common control | | Purchases | | 56,466 | | | 55,185 | | | 98,754 | | | 204,807 | | | F.P.Z. Furniture (Cambodia) Co., Ltd. | | An entity under common control | | Purchases | | — | | | 11,759 | | | — | | | 11,759 | | | | | | | | $ | 2,673,607 | | | $ | 3,224,093 | | | $ | 4,972,283 | | | $ | 6,220,559 | |
The ending balances of such transactions as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are listed of the following: Prepayments, other receivables and payables — related parties | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Name of Related Party | | Relationship | | Nature of Transactions | | As of June 30, 2026 | | As of December 31, 2025 | | | | | | | USD | | USD | | | | | | | | | | | Focal Capital Holding Limited | | An entity under common control | | Purchases | | $ | 1,696,133 | | | $ | 4,118,054 | | | Foremost Worldwide Co., Ltd. | | An entity under common control | | Purchases | | 11,801,505 | | | 9,978,936 | | | Foremost Home Inc. (“FHI”) | | An entity under common control | | Shared services and Miscellaneous expenses | | 3,223,625 | | | 3,621,746 | | | Foremost Worldwide Co., Ltd. | | An entity under common control | | Shared services and Miscellaneous expenses | | (309,322) | | | (370,368) | | | Focal Capital Holding Limited | | An entity under common control | | Miscellaneous expenses | | (2,845) | | | — | | | F.P.Z. Furniture (Cambodia) Co., Ltd. | | An entity under common control | | Miscellaneous expenses | | (471,843) | | | (73,509) | | | | | | | | $ | 15,937,253 | | | $ | 17,274,859 | |
Accounts Payables — related parties | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Name of Related Party | | As of June 30, 2026 | | As of December 31, 2025 | | | USD | | USD | | | | | | | | | | | | Rizhao Foremost Woodwork Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | | $ | 54,536 | | | $ | 49,855 | | | | | | | | | $ | 54,536 | | | $ | 49,855 | |
Shared Service and Miscellaneous expenses – related party FGI Industries is party to the FHI Shared Services Agreement with FHI. Total amounts provided to FHI under the FHI Share Services Agreement were $122,621 and $172,573 for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and $267,426 and $343,536 for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, which were recorded under selling and distribution expenses and general and administration expenses. FGI is party to the Worldwide Shared Services Agreement with Foremost Worldwide. Total amounts provided from Foremost Worldwide under the Worldwide Shared Services Agreement were $66,863 and $72,875 for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and $141,472 and $133,571 for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. Loan guarantee by a related party Mr. Liang Chou Chen holds approximately 49.91% of the voting control of Foremost, the Company’s majority shareholder, is a guarantor of the loans under the CTBC Credit Line and, together with his wife, Ms. Han Ping Chen, is a guarantor under the Credit Agreement. See Note 8 for details.
|