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SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and include the accounts of the Company, its majority-owned subsidiaries and entities the Company identifies as variable interest entities (“VIEs”), of which the Company is determined to be the primary beneficiary. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year’s presentation. The financial statements of our foreign subsidiaries are translated into US Dollars (“USD”) using exchange rates in effect at period-end for assets and liabilities and average exchange rates during each reporting period for results of operations. Adjustments resulting from financial statement translations are reflected as a separate component of Accumulated other comprehensive income. Foreign currency transaction gains and losses are included in Net loss.

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) for interim financial information, including the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of the SEC’s Regulation S-X. Accordingly, certain information and note disclosures normally required in complete financial statements prepared in conformity with GAAP have been condensed or omitted. In the Company’s opinion, these condensed consolidated financial statements include all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods presented.

These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025.

We have made estimates and judgments affecting the amounts reported in our condensed consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes. The actual results that we experience may differ materially from our estimates.
As a result of the Merger described in Note 1 “General Information”, the Company elected to push down its Parent’s basis in its net assets into its unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, and as a result, unless the context otherwise requires, the “Company,” for periods prior to the Merger Date refers to Bally’s (“Predecessor”), and for the periods after the Merger Date refers to the combined Company of Bally’s and Queen (“Successor” or the “Company”). As a result of the Merger, the results of operations, financial position and cash flows of the Predecessor and the Successor are not directly comparable. As Bally’s was deemed to be the predecessor entity, the historical financial statements of Bally’s became the historical financial statements of the combined Company, upon the consummation of the Merger. As a result, the financial statements included in this report reflect (i) the historical operating results of Bally’s prior to the Merger and (ii) the combined results of the Company following the Merger Date. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include a Predecessor period, which includes the period from January 1, 2025 through February 7, 2025 concurrent with the Merger, and a Successor period from February 8, 2025 through June 30, 2026. A black line between the Successor and Predecessor periods has been placed in the condensed consolidated financial statements and in the tables to the notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements to highlight the lack of comparability between these two periods.

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming the Company will continue as a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business.

In May, 2026, the Required Revolving Lenders and Administrative Agent under the Company’s Revolving Credit Facility conditionally waived compliance with the consolidated net leverage ratio covenant for each fiscal quarter ending during the period commencing March 31, 2026 through the earlier of (i) the Company’s election to terminate the waiver upon certifying compliance with the covenant as of the most recently ended fiscal quarter, or (ii) the date immediately preceding the delivery of the compliance certificate for the quarter ending March 31, 2027 (the “Covenant Waiver Period”). The waiver remains subject to the Company’s ongoing satisfaction of a minimum liquidity maintenance requirement, among other conditions. Based on the Company’s current forecasts, excluding the financings described below and giving effect to the scheduled reduction in revolving commitments, the Company does not project that it would satisfy the liquidity maintenance requirement or, the consolidated net leverage ratio covenant once reinstated, and may not be in compliance with the Company’s Revolving Credit Facility during the twelve months following the date these financial statements are issued. As described below, while the Company is actively engaged in discussions on several financing alternatives, the conditions and events raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Any future inability of the Company to stay in compliance with the Company’s Revolving Credit Facility has no implications under any of Bally’s Intralot’s debt documents. Bally’s Intralot does not guarantee any of Bally’s Corporation’s debt. Refer to Note 12 “Long-Term Debt” for further information.

In response to these conditions, the Company is pursuing a number of financing alternatives intended to enhance its liquidity, including asset monetization, an equity sale, and debt financings. In July 2026, the Company executed a term sheet for a loan to fund further development of the Bally’s Bronx project and general corporate purposes. While the term sheet is non-binding the parties are working towards a binding commitment. These plans have not been finalized, are subject to market conditions and the actions of third parties, and are not within the Company’s control, and there can be no assurance that the plans will be successfully implemented. As a result, the Company has concluded that management’s plans do not alleviate substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.

The condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or the amounts and classification of liabilities that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

Variable Interest Entities

The Company evaluates entities for which control is achieved through means other than voting rights to determine if it is the primary beneficiary of a VIE. An entity is a VIE if it has any of the following characteristics (i) has insufficient equity to permit the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support (ii) equity holders, as a group, lack the characteristics of a controlling financial interest or (iii) the entity is structured with non-substantive voting rights. The primary beneficiary of the VIE is generally the entity that has (a) the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly impact the VIE’s economic performance and (b) the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits that could potentially be significant to the VIE. The Company consolidates its investment in a VIE when it determines that it is its primary beneficiary.
In determining whether it is the primary beneficiary of the VIE, the Company considers qualitative and quantitative factors, including, but not limited to which activities most significantly impact the VIE’s economic performance and which party controls such activities and significance of the Company’s investment and other means of participation in the VIE’s expected profits/losses. Significant judgments related to these determinations include estimates about the current and future fair values and performance of assets held by these VIEs and general market conditions.

The Company may change its original assessment of a VIE upon subsequent events such as the modification of contractual arrangements that affect the characteristics or adequacy of the entity’s equity investments at risk and the disposition of all or a portion of an interest held by the primary beneficiary. The Company performs this analysis on an ongoing basis. Refer to Note 3 “Related Party Transactions” for further information.

Related Parties

The Company evaluates related parties pursuant to ASC 850, Related Party Disclosures (“ASC 850”). Related parties include VIE entities, shareholders of significant subsidiaries, key management personnel of the Company, and equity method investments held by the Company. Refer to Note 3 “Related Party Transactions” for further information.

Non-controlling interest

The Company consolidates Bally’s Intralot, Bally’s Chicago, Inc., and Bally’s Wyoming, LLC, in which the Company holds controlling financial interests. The third-party equity interests in these consolidated entities is presented as a non-controlling interest in the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of stockholders’ equity.

Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest consisted of the following:
Successor
(in thousands)Three Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2026
Bally’s Intralot(1)
$(14,907)$(10,932)
Bally’s Chicago, Inc.(2)
(2,993)(5,911)
Bally’s Wyoming, LLC(3)
(13)(13)
Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest$(17,913)$(16,856)
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There was no net income attributable to non-controlling interest during the period from January 1, 2025 to February 7, 2025 (Predecessor).
(1)    Non-controlling equity interests amounted to 40.5% and 41.2% as of June 30, 2026 (Successor) and December 31, 2025 (Successor), respectively.
(2)    Non-controlling equity interests amounted to 10.5% as of June 30, 2026 (Successor) and December 31, 2025 (Successor).
(3)    Non-controlling equity interests amounted to 20.0% as of June 30, 2026 (Successor).

On May 28, 2026, the shareholders of Bally’s Intralot approved a cash dividend of €30.0 million ($34.4 million) payable to its shareholders. As of June 30, 2026 (Successor), approximately €12.1 million ($13.9 million) attributable to minority Bally’s Intralot shareholders was included in Accrued and other current liabilities, with a corresponding reduction to Non-controlling interest within the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets. The dividend was subsequently paid to Bally’s Intralot shareholders on July 27, 2026.

Cash and Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash

Cash and cash equivalents includes cash balances and highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less. Restricted cash includes player deposits, payment service provider deposits, and Video Lottery Terminal (“VLT”) and table games related cash payables to certain states where we operate, which are unavailable for the Company’s use.
Accounts Receivable, Net

Accounts receivable, net consists of the following:
(in thousands)June 30, 2026 (Successor)December 31, 2025 (Successor)
Amounts due from GLPI(1)
$90,324 $63,172 
Amounts due from Rhode Island and Delaware(2)
15,889 14,101 
Gaming receivables22,115 24,392 
Non-gaming receivables85,687 93,698 
Accounts receivable214,015 195,363 
Less: Allowance for credit losses(3,950)(1,412)
Accounts receivable, net$210,065 $193,951 
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(1)    Represents amounts due from GLPI related to the development of the Chicago Permanent Facility. Refer to Note 13 “Leases” for further information.
(2)    Represents the Company’s share of VLT and table games revenue for Bally’s Twin River and Bally’s Tiverton due from the State of Rhode Island and for Bally’s Dover from the State of Delaware.

Deferred Payables

As of June 30, 2026 (Successor) and December 31, 2025 (Successor), there was $27.7 million and $47.0 million outstanding under the Company’s deferred payable arrangements, respectively, and are included in Accrued and other current liabilities on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Advertising Expense

The Company expenses advertising costs as incurred. Advertising expenses, including production and agency fees of campaigns, for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Successor) was $4.9 million and $2.7 million, respectively. Advertising expenses, including production and agency fees of campaign, for the six months ended June 30, 2026 (Successor), the period from February 8, 2025 to June 30, 2025 (Successor) and the period from January 1, 2025 to February 7, 2025 (Predecessor), was $10.0 million, $4.1 million and $0.9 million, respectively. The above advertising expenses are included in General and administrative on the condensed consolidated statements of operations.

Additionally, the Company incurred certain advertising and marketing costs directly associated with the Company’s iGaming products and services of $38.2 million and $31.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Successor), respectively. Certain advertising and marketing costs incurred directly associated with the Company’s iGaming products and services of $76.2 million, $49.6 million and $12.6 million during the six months ended June 30, 2026 (Successor), the period from February 8, 2025 to June 30, 2025 (Successor) and the period from January 1, 2025 to February 7, 2025 (Predecessor), respectively. These costs are included within Gaming expenses in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.

Provision for Income Taxes

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 (Successor), the Company recorded a benefit for income tax of $13.6 million and $16.8 million, respectively. During the three months ended June 30, 2025 (Successor), the period from February 8, 2025 to June 30, 2025 (Successor) and the period from January 1, 2025 to February 7, 2025 (Predecessor), the Company recorded a provision of $185.4 million, $88.3 million and $0.7 million, respectively.
The effective tax rate for the three months ended June 30, 2026 (Successor) and June 30, 2025 (Successor) was 7.6% and (431.3)%, respectively. The effective tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 2026 (Successor), the period from February 8, 2025 to June 30, 2025 (Successor) and the period from January 1, 2025 to February 7, 2025 (Predecessor) was 4.9%, (83.7)% and (1.3)%, respectively. As of June 30, 2026 (Successor), the Company projects an annual tax benefit relative to its pre-tax loss offset in part by the valuation allowance on interest and a $14.3 million discrete provision on the benefit of the Bally’s Twin River sale-leaseback during the three months ended March 31, 2026 (Successor).