v3.26.1
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Text Block]

NOTE 14 STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

 

As of June 30, 2026, approximately 7.4 million restricted share units (“RSUs”), fair valued at approximately $4.2 million with a weighted average value of $0.56 per share, have been granted or vested but not yet issued from different Incentive Plans and Grants.

 

Additionally, the Company has outstanding options held by advisors and directors to purchase approximately 14 million shares of common stock, fair valued at approximately $4.2 million with a weighted average of $0.31 per share, which have been granted or vested but are to be exercised over a period between Fiscal 2026 and Fiscal 2036.  

 

The above awards include approximately 4.6 million RSUs and options to purchase 4.1 million shares granted to employees and directors, which consist of a vesting schedule based entirely on the attainment of either operational milestones (performance conditions) or market conditions, assuming continued employment either as an employee, or director with the Company. The performance-based awards are accounted for upon certification by the Company’s management, confirming the probability of achievement of milestones. As of June 30, 2026, the Company’s management confirmed that eight milestones had been achieved, and the rest were probable to be achieved by March 31, 2028.

 

The amounts disclosed above include share-based awards granted to non-employees in exchange for consulting, investor-relations, investor-outreach and related services. The Company accounts for these awards in accordance with ASC 718, and the related compensation expense and unrecognized compensation cost are included in the aggregate amounts disclosed in this Note. As of June 30, 2026, certain underlying shares, options and warrants had not been issued or exercised and remained subject to the applicable service, performance, vesting and approval conditions.

 

The options are valued using a Black-Scholes Pricing Model, and Market-based RSUs are valued based on a lattice model, with the following assumptions:

 

    Granted in
Fiscal 2026
    Granted in
Fiscal 2025
 
Expected life of options   5 years     5 years  
Vested options     100 %     100 %
Risk-free interest rate     4.55 %     5.24 %
Expected volatility     208 %     175 %
Expected dividend yield   Nil     Nil  

 

The expense associated with stock-based payments to employees, directors, advisors, and contractors is allocated over the vesting or service period and recognized in the Selling, general, and administrative expenses (including research and development). For the six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company’s stock-based expense and option-based expense, shown in Selling, general, and administrative expenses (including research and development), were $572 thousand and $1,184 thousand, respectively.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company’s stock-based expense and option-based expense, shown in Selling, general, and administrative expenses (including research and development), were $545 thousand and $287 thousand, respectively. 

 

Non-vested shares  Shares
(in thousands)
(#)
   Weighted
average
grant date
fair value
($)
 
Non-vested shares as of December 31, 2025   6,147    0.62 
Granted   1,385    0.29 
Vested   (2,393)   0.41 
Cancelled/forfeited   (75)   0.35 
Non-vested shares as of June 30, 2026   5,064    0.64 

 

Options  Shares
(in thousands)
(#)
   Weighted
average
grant date
fair value
($)
   Weighted
average
exercise
price
($)
 
Options outstanding as of December 31, 2025   13,550    0.31    0.32 
Granted   695    0.22    0.30 
Exercised   (462)   0.22    0.26 
Cancelled/forfeited   -    -    - 
Options outstanding as of June 30, 2026   13,783    0.31    0.32 

As of June 30, 2026, the Company had approximately $2.5 million of unrecognized stock-based compensation cost related to non-vested shares, options and warrants, which is expected to be recognized over a period of up to 3 years, subject to satisfaction of the applicable service and performance conditions.