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NV 82-1553794 720 Monroe Street Suite E514 Hoboken NJ 07030 (866) 239-7459 Common Stock, $0.0001 par value RKTO NASDAQ Yes Yes Non-accelerated Filer true false false 24897581 7891911 6247467 689009 366548 191367 57171 8580920 6862553 967135 699420 4652 36819 36819 1003954 740891 9584874 7603444 1003947 823674 379786 623323 5678 1383733 1452675 1383733 1452675 0.0001 0.0001 10000000 10000000 3000000 3000000 0 0 0 0 0.0001 0.0001 5000000 5000000 0 0 0 0 0.0001 0.0001 2000000 2000000 0 0 0 0 0.0001 0.0001 50000000 50000000 23184634 23184634 15514312 15514312 2318 1551 87593941 79017730 -79406459 -72879343 11341 10831 8201141 6150769 9584874 7603444 1955374 1039713 3474376 2998315 1879426 1159936 3008873 2677351 3834800 2199649 6483249 5675666 -3834800 -2199649 -6483249 -5675666 44165 149 173 298 354 149 173 -43867 354 -3834651 -2199476 -6527116 -5675312 -0.19 -0.19 -0.17 -0.17 -0.356 -0.356 -0.44 -0.44 20547977 20547977 13180243 13180243 18183292 18183292 12959901 12959901 -3834651 -2199476 -6527116 -5675312 -1068 3478 510 2981 -3835719 -2195998 -6526606 -5672331 15514312 1551 79017730 -72879343 10831 6150769 756187 76 701408 701484 1578 1578 -2692465 -2692465 16270499 1627 79719138 -75571808 12409 4161366 3436991 343 5145236 5145579 2857144 286 1611594 1611880 620000 62 492488 492550 625485 625485 -1068 -1068 -3834651 -3834651 23184634 2318 87593941 -79406459 11341 8201141 8042747 804 67279033 -60410041 9063 6878859 3750000 375 5624625 5625000 219929 219929 927968 93 1441871 1441964 450000 45 850455 850500 -497 -497 -3475836 -3475836 13170715 1317 75415913 -63885877 8566 11539919 333150 333150 63312 6 66095 66101 3478 3478 -2199476 -2199476 13234027 1323 75815158 -66085353 12044 9743172 -6527116 -5675312 850500 625485 219929 51594 55525 1026 -3245 44165 149220 155221 -63264 -459527 -6019382 -5160861 147202 147202 5847063 1508065 1669051 5625000 7516114 7133065 1643934 1972204 510 2981 6247467 7038923 7891911 9014108 492550 57171 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">NOTE 1 – <span style="text-decoration:underline">Organization and Description of Business Operations</span></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"> </span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">Rocket One Inc. (together with its wholly-owned subsidiaries, merveille.ai, Hoth Therapeutics LLC, Rocket One.0 Inc, and Hoth Therapeutics Australia Pty Ltd, the “Company”) was incorporated under the laws of the State of Nevada on May 16, 2017. On May 26, 2026, the Company changed its name from Hoth Therapeutics, Inc. to Rocket One Inc. The Company is an Artificial Intelligence (“AI”) semiconductor infrastructure company building nanomagnetic and spintronic computing for ultra-low-power AI, resilient edge, defense, and space. The Company is focused on developing (i) a nanomagnetic matrix multiplier; (ii) Skyrmion Spintronic memory; and (iii) Swarm Stage AI. The Company also has preclinical and clinical assets that will be developed under its wholly owned subsidiary Hoth Therapeutics LLC for (i) a topical formulation for treating side effects from drugs used for the treatment of cancer (HT-001); (ii) a treatment for mast-cell derived cancers and anaphylaxis (HT-KIT); (iii) a treatment for obesity, and obesity-related diseases and conditions (HT-VA); and (iv) a treatment for Alzheimer’s Disease (HT-ALZ). </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><i>Going Concern Considerations</i></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2014-15, <i>Presentation of Financial Statements - Going Concern</i>, requires management to evaluate the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern one year beyond the filing date of the given financial statements. This evaluation requires management to perform two steps. First, management must evaluate whether there are conditions and events that raise substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern. Second, if management concludes that substantial doubt is raised, management is required to consider whether it has plans in place to alleviate that doubt. Disclosures in the notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are required if management concludes that substantial doubt exists or that its plans alleviate the substantial doubt that was raised.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company’s ability to continue as a going concern is dependent on its ability to raise additional capital to fund its research and development (“R&amp;D”) activities and meet its obligations on a timely basis. The Company has incurred losses and generated negative cash flows from operations since its inception. On June 30, 2026, the Company had an accumulated deficit of $79,406,459, cash and cash equivalents of $7,891,911 and working capital of $7,197,187. Net cash used in operating activities was $6,019,382 and $5,160,861 for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The Company incurred net losses of $6,527,116 and $5,675,312 for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The Company has funded its operations from proceeds from the sale of equity securities. The Company will require significant additional capital to make the investments it needs to execute its longer-term business plan. The Company’s ability to successfully raise sufficient funds through the sale of debt or equity securities when needed is subject to many risks and uncertainties and, even if it were successful, future equity issuances may result in dilution to its existing shareholders and future debt securities may contain covenants that limit the Company’s operations or ability to enter into certain transactions. </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">The Company believes its current cash is sufficient to fund operations for at least the next 12 months from the issuance date of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. However, the Company will need to raise additional funding, through strategic relationships, public or private equity or debt financings, grants or other arrangements, to develop and seek regulatory approvals for the Company’s current and future products and technologies. If such funding is not available, or not available on terms acceptable to the Company, the Company’s current development plan and plans for expansion of its general and administrative infrastructure may be curtailed.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> On November 8, 2024, the Company entered into an At The Market Offering Agreement (the “ATM Agreement”) with H.C. Wainwright &amp; Co., LLC (“Wainwright”) under which the Company could offer and sell shares of its common stock through Wainwright as the sales agent (see Note 7). The aggregate market value of the shares of common stock eligible for sale is currently $5,257,000. From November 8, 2024 through August 13, 2026, the Company sold 9,825,684 shares of common stock through the ATM Agreement which resulted in approximately $13.56 million in gross proceeds. During the six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company sold an aggregate of 4,193,178 shares of its common stock for net proceeds of $5,847,063, or $1.40 per share. </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> On April 1, 2026, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with certain institutional investors, pursuant to which the Company agreed to sell to such investors 2,857,144 shares of common stock of the Company at a purchase price of $0.70 per share of common stock. For each share of common stock purchased by the investors, the Company, in a private placement pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, concurrently issued to such investors an unregistered warrant (each a “Warrant” and, collectively, the “Warrants”) to purchase one share of common stock at an exercise price of $0.85 per share. The Warrants are exercisable six months from the date of issuance (the “Initial Exercise Date”) for a period of five years from the Initial Exercise Date. Gross proceeds from the offering were approximately $2,000,000, and the Company received net proceeds of $1,611,880, after deducting placement agent’s fees and other offering expenses paid by the Company of $388,121. Additionally, in connection with the offering, the Company issued placement agent warrants to the designees of the placement agent, Wainwright, to purchase up to 142,857 shares of common stock (the “Placement Agent Warrants”). The Placement Agent Warrants are immediately exercisable at an exercise price of $0.875 per share and expire on April 1, 2031. The Company intends to use the net proceeds from the Offering for working capital and other general corporate purposes (see Note 7 – Stockholders’ Equity). </p> -79406459 7891911 7197187 -6019382 -5160861 6527116 5675312 5257000 9825684 13560000 4193178 5847063 1.4 2857144 0.7 0.85 2000000 1611880 388121 142857 0.875 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">NOTE 2 – <span style="text-decoration:underline">Summary of Significant Accounting Policies</span></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><i>Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation</i></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, which include only normal recurring adjustments necessary for the fair statement of the balances and results for the periods presented. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the Company’s annual consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statement results are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the full fiscal year or any future period. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on March 27, 2026.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiaries, merveille.ai, which was incorporated under the laws of Nevada on October 4, 2023, Rocket One.0 Inc., which was incorporated under the laws of Nevada on April 22, 2026, Hoth Therapeutics LLC, a limited liability company which was formed under the laws of Nevada on June 17, 2026, and Hoth Therapeutics Australia Pty Ltd, which was incorporated under the laws of the State of Victoria in Australia on June 5, 2019. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><i>Use of Estimates</i></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">The preparation of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting periods. The most significant estimates in the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements relate to stock-based compensation, the valuation of common stock issued for services, and the valuation allowance of deferred tax assets resulting from net operating losses. These estimates and assumptions are based on current facts, historical experience and various other factors believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities and the recording of expenses that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ materially and adversely from these estimates. To the extent there are material differences between the estimates and actual results, the Company’s future results of operations may be affected.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><i>Cash and Cash Equivalents</i></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> The Company considers all highly liquid investments purchased with original maturities of 90 days or less at acquisition to be cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents consist of bank accounts and highly liquid money funds and totaled $7,891,911 and $6,247,467 as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentration of credit risk consist principally of cash deposits at the three financial institutions the Company utilizes for its banking requirements. The Company’s foreign bank account is not subject to Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation insurance. Cash held in foreign bank accounts totaled approximately $91,000 and $96,000 as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><i>Concentrations of Credit Risk and Off-Balance Sheet Risk</i></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><i> </i></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> The Company has significant cash balances at financial institutions which, throughout the year, regularly exceed the federally insured limit of $250,000. Any loss incurred or a lack of access to such funds could have a significant adverse impact on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows. </p><p style="text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"> </p><p style="text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><i>Fair Value of Financial Instruments</i></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 820, <i>Fair Value Measurements</i> (“ASC 820”), provides guidance on the development and disclosure of fair value measurements. Under this accounting guidance, fair value is defined as an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. As such, fair value is a market-based measurement that should be determined based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or a liability.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">The fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities, which would qualify as financial instruments under ASC 820, approximates the carrying amounts represented in the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets, primarily due to their short-term nature.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">The accounting guidance classifies fair value measurements in one of the following three categories for disclosure purposes:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;"><td style="width: 0.25in;"> </td> <td style="width: 0.5in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt;">Level 1:</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt;">Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.</span></td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: top;"><td> </td> <td style="text-align: justify;"> </td> <td style="text-align: justify;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: top;"><td> </td> <td style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt;">Level 2:</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt;">Inputs other than Level 1 prices for similar assets or liabilities that are directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace.</span></td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: top;"><td> </td> <td style="text-align: justify;"> </td> <td style="text-align: justify;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: top;"><td> </td> <td style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt;">Level 3:</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt;">Unobservable inputs which are supported by little or no market activity and values determined using pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies, or similar techniques, as well as instruments for which the determination of fair value requires significant judgment or estimation.</span></td> </tr></tbody></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">In some circumstances, the inputs used to measure fair value might be categorized within different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In those instances, the fair value measurement is categorized in its entirety in the fair value hierarchy based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement. During the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, there were no changes in valuation techniques or transfers between Level 1, Level 2, and Level 3.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><i>Leases</i></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception and classifies its leases at commencement. Operating leases are presented as right-of-use (“ROU”) assets and the corresponding lease liabilities are included in operating lease liability, current and lease liability, on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets. ROU assets represent the Company’s right to use an underlying asset, and lease liabilities represent the Company’s obligation to make lease payments in exchange for the ability to use the asset for the duration of the lease term.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">The Company may have lease agreements which contain both lease and non-lease components, which it has elected to account for as a single lease component. As such, minimum lease payments include fixed payments for non-lease components within a lease agreement but exclude variable lease payments not dependent on an index or rate, such as common area maintenance, operating expenses, utilities, or other costs that are subject to fluctuation from period to period. Certain of the leases may contain an option to extend the term of the lease. The option to extend a lease is included in the lease term only when it is reasonably certain that the Company will elect that option. Additionally, the Company does not record ROU assets or lease liabilities for short-term leases that have a term of twelve months or less at lease commencement.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">ROU assets and lease liabilities are recognized at the commencement date and determined using the present value of the future minimum lease payments over the lease term. The Company uses an incremental borrowing rate based on an estimated rate of interest for collateralized borrowing since the Company’s leases do not include an implicit interest rate. The estimated incremental borrowing rate considers market data, actual lease economic environment, and the lease term at commencement date.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center;"></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><i>Investment in Joint Ventures</i></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> Ownership interests in entities for which the Company has significant influence that are not consolidated are accounted for as equity method investments. SEC Staff Announcement: Accounting for Limited Partnership Investments (codified in ASC 323-30-S99-1) guidance requires the use of the equity method unless the investor’s interest “is so minor that the limited partner may have virtually no influence over partnership operating and financial policies.” The SEC staff’s position is that investments in limited partnerships of greater than 3% to 5% are considered more than minor and, therefore, should be accounted for using the equity method or fair value option. Investments accounted for using the equity method may be reported on a lag up to three months if financial statements of the investee are not available in sufficient time for the investor to apply the equity method as of the current reporting date. The determination of whether an investee’s results are recorded on a lag is made on an investment-by-investment basis. This investment in joint ventures is further described in Note 5 of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><i> </i></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 5.85pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -5.95pt;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><i>Digital Assets, at Fair Value</i></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 5.85pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -5.95pt;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.05pt;">The Company’s digital assets primarily included Bitcoin (“BTC”), Ethereum (“ETH”) and Solana (“SOL”), which are actively traded on public exchanges. The Company distinguishes between digital assets which fall within the scope of ASC 350-60 and those which do not. The Company refers to digital assets which fall within the scope of ASC 350-60 (e.g., BTC) as “crypto assets.” Digital assets which do not fall within the scope of ASC 350-60, <i>Accounting for and Disclosure of Crypto Assets</i>, are referred to as “digital intangible assets.” As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company did not own any digital intangible assets that did not fall within the scope of ASC 350-60.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 5.85pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -5.95pt;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.05pt;">Crypto assets are recorded at fair value in accordance with ASC 820, <i>Fair Value Measurement</i>. Changes in fair value are recognized in the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations within “other income (expenses), net” for the period in which they occur.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 5.85pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -5.95pt;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 5.85pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -5.95pt;">Digital assets are classified on the condensed consolidated balance sheets based on management’s intent and the expected period of use or sale:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 5.85pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -5.95pt;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;"><td style="width: 0.25in;"></td> <td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt;">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt;">Current assets: Digital assets held for trading or intended to be sold within 12 months are classified as <i>current assets</i>.</span></td> </tr></tbody></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;"><td style="width: 0.25in;"></td> <td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt;">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt;">Non-current assets: Digital assets held for investment or long-term strategic purposes are classified as <i>non-current assets</i>.</span></td> </tr></tbody></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 5.85pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -5.95pt;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 5.85pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -5.95pt;">The fair value of each cryptocurrency holding is based on the closing market price on the reporting date.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 5.85pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -5.95pt;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.05pt;"> As of December 31, 2025, the Company held $191,367 of crypto assets comprised of BTC, ETH and SOL, which are in the scope of ASC 350-60 at fair value. In determining the fair value of the crypto assets in accordance with ASC 820, the Company utilizes Coinbase as the principal market. The Company uses a first-in, first-out methodology to assign costs to crypto assets. Sales and purchases of crypto assets are reflected as cash flows from investing activities in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of cash flows. As of June 30, 2026, the Company did <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_2131934020;">not</span> hold any crypto assets. </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><i> </i></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><i>Research and Development Costs</i></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">Research and development costs, including acquired in-process research and development expenses for which there is no alternative future use, are expensed as incurred. Advance payments for goods and services that will be used in future research and development activities are accrued and then expensed when the activity has been performed or when the goods have been received rather than when the payment is made.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center;"></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><i>Stock-Based Compensation</i></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">The Company accounts for stock-based payment awards exchanged for services at the estimated grant date fair value of the award. Stock options issued under the Company’s long-term incentive plans are granted with an exercise price equal to no less than the market price of the Company’s stock at the date of grant and expire up to ten years from the date of grant. Options are generally issued fully vested. The Company accounts for forfeited awards as they occur.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">The Company estimates the fair value of stock option grants using the Black-Scholes option pricing model and the assumptions used in calculating the fair value of stock-based awards represent management’s best estimates and involve inherent uncertainties and the application of management’s judgment.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in;"><i>Expected Term</i> - The expected term of options represents the period that the Company’s stock-based awards are expected to be outstanding based on the simplified method, which is the half-life from vesting to the end of its contractual term.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.55pt;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in;"><i>Expected Volatility</i> - The Company computes stock price volatility over expected terms based on its historical common stock trading prices.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.55pt;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in;"><i>Risk-Free Interest Rate</i> - The Company bases the risk-free interest rate on the implied yield available on U.S. Treasury zero-coupon issues with an equivalent remaining term.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.55pt;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.55pt;"><i>Expected Dividend</i> - The Company has never declared or paid any cash dividends on its common shares and does not plan to pay cash dividends in the foreseeable future, and, therefore, uses an expected dividend yield of zero in its valuation models.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">The Company grants restricted stock awards under its equity incentive plan. Restricted stock awards are granted to employees and non-employees. The restricted stock awards are measured based on the grant-date fair value. In general, the restricted stock awards vest over a service period of zero to three years. Stock-based compensation expense is generally recognized based on the straight-line basis over the requisite service period and forfeitures are accounted for as they occur.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">The Company has issued warrants to non-employees. The warrants are measured based on the grant-date fair value. In general, the warrants vest over a term of zero to ten years. Stock-based compensation expense is generally recognized based on the straight-line basis over the vesting term.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><i>Income Taxes</i></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">Income taxes are recorded in accordance with ASC 740, <i>Income Taxes</i> (“ASC 740”), which provides for deferred taxes using an asset and liability approach. The Company recognizes deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements or tax returns. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the difference between the financial statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to reverse. Valuation allowances are provided, if based upon the weight of available evidence, it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 5.85pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -5.95pt;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">The Company accounts for uncertain tax positions in accordance with the provisions of ASC 740. When uncertain tax positions exist, the Company recognizes the tax benefit of tax positions to the extent that the benefit would more likely than not be realized. The determination as to whether the tax benefit will more likely than not be realized is based upon the technical merits of the tax position as well as consideration of the available facts and circumstances.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> On July 4, 2025, the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (“OBBBA”) was enacted into law. With the passing of this tax legislation, the most notable corporate tax issue that impacts the Company is the change to Internal Revenue Code (“IRC”) §174. Since 2022, the Company has been required to capitalize U.S. and foreign research and development expenditures in accordance with IRC §174 and amortize those costs over 5 years for U.S. costs and 15 years for foreign costs. The new legislation no longer requires U.S. research and development costs to be capitalized; however, foreign costs will continue to be capitalized and amortized over 15 years. U.S. costs that were capitalized in tax years 2022 through 2024 can be expensed. Pursuant to the OBBBA’s transition rules, in 2025, the Company elected to expense all unamortized domestic research and experimental (“R&amp;E”) expenditures previously capitalized between 2022 and 2024. The Company continues to evaluate various elections available to the Company under OBBBA related to IRC §174 capitalized R&amp;E expenditures. The effect of expensing all unamortized domestic R&amp;E expenditures was to decrease the Company’s deferred tax assets and decrease the related valuation allowance. </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center;"></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><i>Net Loss per Share</i></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">Net loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Since the Company had a net loss in the periods presented, basic and diluted net loss per share of common stock are the same. The following were excluded from the computation of diluted shares outstanding due to the losses for each period presented, as they would have had an anti-dilutive impact on the Company’s net loss:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Six Months Ended<br/> June 30,</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Potentially dilutive securities</td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">2025</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="width: 76%;">Warrants</td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">4,683,821</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">1,740,752</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Options</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">2,310,362</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">1,260,362</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;">Total</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">6,994,183</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">3,001,114</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr></tbody></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><i>Warrants</i></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">The Company accounts for warrants as either equity-classified or liability-classified instruments based on an assessment of the warrant’s specific terms and in accordance with ASC 480, <i>Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity</i> (“ASC 480”), and ASC 815, <i>Derivatives and Hedging</i> (“ASC 815”). The assessment considers whether the warrants are freestanding financial instruments pursuant to ASC 480, meet the definition of a liability pursuant to ASC 480, and whether the warrants meet all of the requirements for equity classification under ASC 815, including whether the warrants are indexed to the Company’s own common shares, among other conditions for equity classification. This assessment, which requires the use of professional judgment, is conducted at the time of warrant issuance and as of each subsequent quarterly period end date while the warrants are outstanding.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">For issued warrants that meet all of the criteria for equity classification, the warrants are recorded as a component of additional paid-in capital at the time of issuance. For issued warrants that do not meet all the criteria for equity classification, the warrants are classified as liability and are required to be recorded at their initial fair value on the date of issuance, and each condensed consolidated balance sheet date thereafter.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><i></i></span> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><i>Comprehensive Loss</i></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">Comprehensive loss is composed of net loss and other comprehensive income (loss). During the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, other comprehensive income (loss) was attributable to foreign currency translation adjustments.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><i>Foreign Currency</i></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">The reporting currency of the Company is the U.S. dollar. For the Company’s subsidiary with non-U.S. dollar functional currencies, assets and liabilities are translated into U.S. dollars at period-end exchange rates. Revenue and expenses are translated at the average exchange rates during the period. Equity transactions are translated using historical exchange rates. The resulting translation adjustments are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income – foreign currency translation as a component of stockholders’ equity. Foreign currency translation adjustments arising from differences in exchange rates from period to period are recorded within “Accumulated other comprehensive income – foreign currency translation” in the condensed consolidated balance sheets.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center;"></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><i>Segment Reporting</i></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><i> </i></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">On January 1, 2024, the Company adopted FASB ASU 2023-07, <i>Segment Reporting</i> (ASC 280): <i>Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures</i> (“ASU 2023-07”), which improves reportable segment disclosure requirements, primarily through enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses among other disclosure requirements. Through March 31, 2026, the Company operated as a single operating segment as a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on developing new generation therapies for unmet medical needs. During the three months ended June 30, 2026, the Company began the process of transitioning primarily into an AI semiconductor infrastructure company building nanomagnetic and spintronic computing for ultra-low-power AI, resilient edge, defense, and space. Accordingly, beginning in the second quarter of 2026, the Company began operating in two reportable segments which consist of (1) a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company, herein known as the “Biopharmaceutical” segment, and (2) an AI semiconductor infrastructure and other technologies company, herein known as the “AI Infrastructure and Technologies” segment. The Company has determined that these reportable segments are strategic business units that offer different products. These reportable segments shall be managed separately based on the fundamental differences in their operations.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 10pt;"> </span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 10pt;">In accordance with ASC 280, the Company’s chief operating decision maker has been identified as the Chief Executive Officer, who reviews operating results to make decisions about allocating resources and assessing performance for the entire Company and decides how to allocate resources based on loss from operations, managing cash flows and evaluating research and development and general and administrative expenses. Existing guidance, which is based on a management approach to segment reporting, establishes requirements to report selected segment information quarterly and to report annually entity-wide disclosures about products and services, major customers, and the countries in which the entity holds material assets and reports revenue. The Company has enhanced its segment disclosures in this report to include the presentation of two segments. The adoption of this ASU only affects the Company’s disclosures with no impact on its consolidated financial condition or results of operations. </span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><i>Recent Accounting Pronouncements</i></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">The Company adopted ASU 2023-09, <i>Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures,</i> during the year ended December 31, 2025 using a retrospective approach. The ASU requires greater disaggregation of information about a reporting entity’s effective tax rate reconciliation and information on income taxes paid. The ASU applies to all entities subject to income taxes and is intended to help investors better understand an entity’s exposure to potential changes in jurisdictional tax legislation and assess income tax information that affects cash flow forecasts and capital allocation decisions. The ASU is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted. The adoption of ASU 2023-09 had no impact on the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, <i>Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures</i> (Subtopic 220-40), which requires entities to provide more detailed disaggregation of expenses in the income statement, focusing on the nature of the expenses rather than their function. The new disclosures will require entities to separately present expenses for significant line items, including, but not limited to, depreciation, amortization, and employee compensation. Entities will also be required to provide a qualitative description of the amounts remaining in relevant expense captions that are not separately disaggregated quantitatively, disclose the total amount of selling expenses and, in annual reporting periods, provide a definition of what constitutes selling expenses. This pronouncement is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2027, with early adoption permitted. The Company does not expect the adoption of this new guidance to have a material impact on its unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-11, <i>Interim Reporting</i> (Topic 270), <i>Narrow-Scope Improvements</i>, to provide clarity about the current requirements, rather than evaluate whether to expand or reduce interim disclosure requirements. The amendments in ASU 2025-11 result in a comprehensive list of interim disclosures that are required by GAAP. The amendments in ASU 2025-11 also include a disclosure principle that requires entities to disclose events since the end of the last annual reporting period that have a material impact on the entity. The amendments in ASU 2025-11 are effective for interim reporting periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027 and early adoption is permitted. The amendments in ASU 2025-11 can be applied either prospectively or retrospectively to any or all prior periods presented in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. The Company is currently evaluating the disclosure impact that ASU 2025-11 may have on its financial statement presentation and disclosures.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">Currently, management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective accounting pronouncements, if currently adopted, would have a material impact on the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><i>Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation</i></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, which include only normal recurring adjustments necessary for the fair statement of the balances and results for the periods presented. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the Company’s annual consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statement results are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the full fiscal year or any future period. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on March 27, 2026.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiaries, merveille.ai, which was incorporated under the laws of Nevada on October 4, 2023, Rocket One.0 Inc., which was incorporated under the laws of Nevada on April 22, 2026, Hoth Therapeutics LLC, a limited liability company which was formed under the laws of Nevada on June 17, 2026, and Hoth Therapeutics Australia Pty Ltd, which was incorporated under the laws of the State of Victoria in Australia on June 5, 2019. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><i>Use of Estimates</i></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">The preparation of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting periods. The most significant estimates in the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements relate to stock-based compensation, the valuation of common stock issued for services, and the valuation allowance of deferred tax assets resulting from net operating losses. These estimates and assumptions are based on current facts, historical experience and various other factors believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities and the recording of expenses that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ materially and adversely from these estimates. To the extent there are material differences between the estimates and actual results, the Company’s future results of operations may be affected.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><i>Cash and Cash Equivalents</i></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> The Company considers all highly liquid investments purchased with original maturities of 90 days or less at acquisition to be cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents consist of bank accounts and highly liquid money funds and totaled $7,891,911 and $6,247,467 as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentration of credit risk consist principally of cash deposits at the three financial institutions the Company utilizes for its banking requirements. The Company’s foreign bank account is not subject to Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation insurance. Cash held in foreign bank accounts totaled approximately $91,000 and $96,000 as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. </p> 7891911 6247467 91000 96000 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><i>Concentrations of Credit Risk and Off-Balance Sheet Risk</i></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><i> </i></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> The Company has significant cash balances at financial institutions which, throughout the year, regularly exceed the federally insured limit of $250,000. Any loss incurred or a lack of access to such funds could have a significant adverse impact on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows. </p> 250000 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><i>Fair Value of Financial Instruments</i></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 820, <i>Fair Value Measurements</i> (“ASC 820”), provides guidance on the development and disclosure of fair value measurements. Under this accounting guidance, fair value is defined as an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. As such, fair value is a market-based measurement that should be determined based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or a liability.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">The fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities, which would qualify as financial instruments under ASC 820, approximates the carrying amounts represented in the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets, primarily due to their short-term nature.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">The accounting guidance classifies fair value measurements in one of the following three categories for disclosure purposes:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;"><td style="width: 0.25in;"> </td> <td style="width: 0.5in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt;">Level 1:</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt;">Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.</span></td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: top;"><td> </td> <td style="text-align: justify;"> </td> <td style="text-align: justify;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: top;"><td> </td> <td style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt;">Level 2:</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt;">Inputs other than Level 1 prices for similar assets or liabilities that are directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace.</span></td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: top;"><td> </td> <td style="text-align: justify;"> </td> <td style="text-align: justify;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: top;"><td> </td> <td style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt;">Level 3:</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt;">Unobservable inputs which are supported by little or no market activity and values determined using pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies, or similar techniques, as well as instruments for which the determination of fair value requires significant judgment or estimation.</span></td> </tr></tbody></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">In some circumstances, the inputs used to measure fair value might be categorized within different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In those instances, the fair value measurement is categorized in its entirety in the fair value hierarchy based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement. During the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, there were no changes in valuation techniques or transfers between Level 1, Level 2, and Level 3.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><i>Leases</i></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception and classifies its leases at commencement. Operating leases are presented as right-of-use (“ROU”) assets and the corresponding lease liabilities are included in operating lease liability, current and lease liability, on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets. ROU assets represent the Company’s right to use an underlying asset, and lease liabilities represent the Company’s obligation to make lease payments in exchange for the ability to use the asset for the duration of the lease term.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">The Company may have lease agreements which contain both lease and non-lease components, which it has elected to account for as a single lease component. As such, minimum lease payments include fixed payments for non-lease components within a lease agreement but exclude variable lease payments not dependent on an index or rate, such as common area maintenance, operating expenses, utilities, or other costs that are subject to fluctuation from period to period. Certain of the leases may contain an option to extend the term of the lease. The option to extend a lease is included in the lease term only when it is reasonably certain that the Company will elect that option. Additionally, the Company does not record ROU assets or lease liabilities for short-term leases that have a term of twelve months or less at lease commencement.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">ROU assets and lease liabilities are recognized at the commencement date and determined using the present value of the future minimum lease payments over the lease term. The Company uses an incremental borrowing rate based on an estimated rate of interest for collateralized borrowing since the Company’s leases do not include an implicit interest rate. The estimated incremental borrowing rate considers market data, actual lease economic environment, and the lease term at commencement date.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><i>Investment in Joint Ventures</i></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> Ownership interests in entities for which the Company has significant influence that are not consolidated are accounted for as equity method investments. SEC Staff Announcement: Accounting for Limited Partnership Investments (codified in ASC 323-30-S99-1) guidance requires the use of the equity method unless the investor’s interest “is so minor that the limited partner may have virtually no influence over partnership operating and financial policies.” The SEC staff’s position is that investments in limited partnerships of greater than 3% to 5% are considered more than minor and, therefore, should be accounted for using the equity method or fair value option. Investments accounted for using the equity method may be reported on a lag up to three months if financial statements of the investee are not available in sufficient time for the investor to apply the equity method as of the current reporting date. The determination of whether an investee’s results are recorded on a lag is made on an investment-by-investment basis. This investment in joint ventures is further described in Note 5 of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. </p> 0.03 0.05 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 5.85pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -5.95pt;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><i>Digital Assets, at Fair Value</i></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 5.85pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -5.95pt;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.05pt;">The Company’s digital assets primarily included Bitcoin (“BTC”), Ethereum (“ETH”) and Solana (“SOL”), which are actively traded on public exchanges. The Company distinguishes between digital assets which fall within the scope of ASC 350-60 and those which do not. The Company refers to digital assets which fall within the scope of ASC 350-60 (e.g., BTC) as “crypto assets.” Digital assets which do not fall within the scope of ASC 350-60, <i>Accounting for and Disclosure of Crypto Assets</i>, are referred to as “digital intangible assets.” As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company did not own any digital intangible assets that did not fall within the scope of ASC 350-60.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 5.85pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -5.95pt;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.05pt;">Crypto assets are recorded at fair value in accordance with ASC 820, <i>Fair Value Measurement</i>. Changes in fair value are recognized in the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations within “other income (expenses), net” for the period in which they occur.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 5.85pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -5.95pt;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 5.85pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -5.95pt;">Digital assets are classified on the condensed consolidated balance sheets based on management’s intent and the expected period of use or sale:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 5.85pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -5.95pt;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;"><td style="width: 0.25in;"></td> <td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt;">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt;">Current assets: Digital assets held for trading or intended to be sold within 12 months are classified as <i>current assets</i>.</span></td> </tr></tbody></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;"><td style="width: 0.25in;"></td> <td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt;">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt;">Non-current assets: Digital assets held for investment or long-term strategic purposes are classified as <i>non-current assets</i>.</span></td> </tr></tbody></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 5.85pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -5.95pt;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 5.85pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -5.95pt;">The fair value of each cryptocurrency holding is based on the closing market price on the reporting date.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 5.85pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -5.95pt;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.05pt;"> As of December 31, 2025, the Company held $191,367 of crypto assets comprised of BTC, ETH and SOL, which are in the scope of ASC 350-60 at fair value. In determining the fair value of the crypto assets in accordance with ASC 820, the Company utilizes Coinbase as the principal market. The Company uses a first-in, first-out methodology to assign costs to crypto assets. Sales and purchases of crypto assets are reflected as cash flows from investing activities in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of cash flows. As of June 30, 2026, the Company did <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_2131934020;">not</span> hold any crypto assets. </p> 191367 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><i>Research and Development Costs</i></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">Research and development costs, including acquired in-process research and development expenses for which there is no alternative future use, are expensed as incurred. Advance payments for goods and services that will be used in future research and development activities are accrued and then expensed when the activity has been performed or when the goods have been received rather than when the payment is made.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><i>Stock-Based Compensation</i></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">The Company accounts for stock-based payment awards exchanged for services at the estimated grant date fair value of the award. Stock options issued under the Company’s long-term incentive plans are granted with an exercise price equal to no less than the market price of the Company’s stock at the date of grant and expire up to ten years from the date of grant. Options are generally issued fully vested. The Company accounts for forfeited awards as they occur.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">The Company estimates the fair value of stock option grants using the Black-Scholes option pricing model and the assumptions used in calculating the fair value of stock-based awards represent management’s best estimates and involve inherent uncertainties and the application of management’s judgment.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in;"><i>Expected Term</i> - The expected term of options represents the period that the Company’s stock-based awards are expected to be outstanding based on the simplified method, which is the half-life from vesting to the end of its contractual term.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.55pt;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in;"><i>Expected Volatility</i> - The Company computes stock price volatility over expected terms based on its historical common stock trading prices.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.55pt;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in;"><i>Risk-Free Interest Rate</i> - The Company bases the risk-free interest rate on the implied yield available on U.S. Treasury zero-coupon issues with an equivalent remaining term.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.55pt;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.55pt;"><i>Expected Dividend</i> - The Company has never declared or paid any cash dividends on its common shares and does not plan to pay cash dividends in the foreseeable future, and, therefore, uses an expected dividend yield of zero in its valuation models.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">The Company grants restricted stock awards under its equity incentive plan. Restricted stock awards are granted to employees and non-employees. The restricted stock awards are measured based on the grant-date fair value. In general, the restricted stock awards vest over a service period of zero to three years. Stock-based compensation expense is generally recognized based on the straight-line basis over the requisite service period and forfeitures are accounted for as they occur.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">The Company has issued warrants to non-employees. The warrants are measured based on the grant-date fair value. In general, the warrants vest over a term of zero to ten years. Stock-based compensation expense is generally recognized based on the straight-line basis over the vesting term.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><i>Income Taxes</i></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">Income taxes are recorded in accordance with ASC 740, <i>Income Taxes</i> (“ASC 740”), which provides for deferred taxes using an asset and liability approach. The Company recognizes deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements or tax returns. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the difference between the financial statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to reverse. Valuation allowances are provided, if based upon the weight of available evidence, it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 5.85pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -5.95pt;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">The Company accounts for uncertain tax positions in accordance with the provisions of ASC 740. When uncertain tax positions exist, the Company recognizes the tax benefit of tax positions to the extent that the benefit would more likely than not be realized. The determination as to whether the tax benefit will more likely than not be realized is based upon the technical merits of the tax position as well as consideration of the available facts and circumstances.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> On July 4, 2025, the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (“OBBBA”) was enacted into law. With the passing of this tax legislation, the most notable corporate tax issue that impacts the Company is the change to Internal Revenue Code (“IRC”) §174. Since 2022, the Company has been required to capitalize U.S. and foreign research and development expenditures in accordance with IRC §174 and amortize those costs over 5 years for U.S. costs and 15 years for foreign costs. The new legislation no longer requires U.S. research and development costs to be capitalized; however, foreign costs will continue to be capitalized and amortized over 15 years. U.S. costs that were capitalized in tax years 2022 through 2024 can be expensed. Pursuant to the OBBBA’s transition rules, in 2025, the Company elected to expense all unamortized domestic research and experimental (“R&amp;E”) expenditures previously capitalized between 2022 and 2024. The Company continues to evaluate various elections available to the Company under OBBBA related to IRC §174 capitalized R&amp;E expenditures. The effect of expensing all unamortized domestic R&amp;E expenditures was to decrease the Company’s deferred tax assets and decrease the related valuation allowance. </p> P5Y P15Y P15Y <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><i>Net Loss per Share</i></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">Net loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Since the Company had a net loss in the periods presented, basic and diluted net loss per share of common stock are the same. The following were excluded from the computation of diluted shares outstanding due to the losses for each period presented, as they would have had an anti-dilutive impact on the Company’s net loss:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Six Months Ended<br/> June 30,</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Potentially dilutive securities</td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">2025</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="width: 76%;">Warrants</td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">4,683,821</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">1,740,752</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Options</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">2,310,362</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">1,260,362</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;">Total</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">6,994,183</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">3,001,114</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr></tbody></table> The following were excluded from the computation of diluted shares outstanding due to the losses for each period presented, as they would have had an anti-dilutive impact on the Company’s net loss:<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Six Months Ended<br/> June 30,</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Potentially dilutive securities</td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">2025</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="width: 76%;">Warrants</td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">4,683,821</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">1,740,752</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Options</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">2,310,362</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">1,260,362</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;">Total</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">6,994,183</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">3,001,114</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr></tbody></table> 4683821 1740752 2310362 1260362 6994183 3001114 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><i>Warrants</i></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">The Company accounts for warrants as either equity-classified or liability-classified instruments based on an assessment of the warrant’s specific terms and in accordance with ASC 480, <i>Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity</i> (“ASC 480”), and ASC 815, <i>Derivatives and Hedging</i> (“ASC 815”). The assessment considers whether the warrants are freestanding financial instruments pursuant to ASC 480, meet the definition of a liability pursuant to ASC 480, and whether the warrants meet all of the requirements for equity classification under ASC 815, including whether the warrants are indexed to the Company’s own common shares, among other conditions for equity classification. This assessment, which requires the use of professional judgment, is conducted at the time of warrant issuance and as of each subsequent quarterly period end date while the warrants are outstanding.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">For issued warrants that meet all of the criteria for equity classification, the warrants are recorded as a component of additional paid-in capital at the time of issuance. For issued warrants that do not meet all the criteria for equity classification, the warrants are classified as liability and are required to be recorded at their initial fair value on the date of issuance, and each condensed consolidated balance sheet date thereafter.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><i>Comprehensive Loss</i></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">Comprehensive loss is composed of net loss and other comprehensive income (loss). During the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, other comprehensive income (loss) was attributable to foreign currency translation adjustments.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><i>Foreign Currency</i></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">The reporting currency of the Company is the U.S. dollar. For the Company’s subsidiary with non-U.S. dollar functional currencies, assets and liabilities are translated into U.S. dollars at period-end exchange rates. Revenue and expenses are translated at the average exchange rates during the period. Equity transactions are translated using historical exchange rates. The resulting translation adjustments are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income – foreign currency translation as a component of stockholders’ equity. Foreign currency translation adjustments arising from differences in exchange rates from period to period are recorded within “Accumulated other comprehensive income – foreign currency translation” in the condensed consolidated balance sheets.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><i>Segment Reporting</i></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><i> </i></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">On January 1, 2024, the Company adopted FASB ASU 2023-07, <i>Segment Reporting</i> (ASC 280): <i>Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures</i> (“ASU 2023-07”), which improves reportable segment disclosure requirements, primarily through enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses among other disclosure requirements. Through March 31, 2026, the Company operated as a single operating segment as a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on developing new generation therapies for unmet medical needs. During the three months ended June 30, 2026, the Company began the process of transitioning primarily into an AI semiconductor infrastructure company building nanomagnetic and spintronic computing for ultra-low-power AI, resilient edge, defense, and space. Accordingly, beginning in the second quarter of 2026, the Company began operating in two reportable segments which consist of (1) a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company, herein known as the “Biopharmaceutical” segment, and (2) an AI semiconductor infrastructure and other technologies company, herein known as the “AI Infrastructure and Technologies” segment. The Company has determined that these reportable segments are strategic business units that offer different products. These reportable segments shall be managed separately based on the fundamental differences in their operations.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 10pt;"> </span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 10pt;">In accordance with ASC 280, the Company’s chief operating decision maker has been identified as the Chief Executive Officer, who reviews operating results to make decisions about allocating resources and assessing performance for the entire Company and decides how to allocate resources based on loss from operations, managing cash flows and evaluating research and development and general and administrative expenses. Existing guidance, which is based on a management approach to segment reporting, establishes requirements to report selected segment information quarterly and to report annually entity-wide disclosures about products and services, major customers, and the countries in which the entity holds material assets and reports revenue. The Company has enhanced its segment disclosures in this report to include the presentation of two segments. The adoption of this ASU only affects the Company’s disclosures with no impact on its consolidated financial condition or results of operations. </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><i>Recent Accounting Pronouncements</i></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">The Company adopted ASU 2023-09, <i>Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures,</i> during the year ended December 31, 2025 using a retrospective approach. The ASU requires greater disaggregation of information about a reporting entity’s effective tax rate reconciliation and information on income taxes paid. The ASU applies to all entities subject to income taxes and is intended to help investors better understand an entity’s exposure to potential changes in jurisdictional tax legislation and assess income tax information that affects cash flow forecasts and capital allocation decisions. The ASU is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted. The adoption of ASU 2023-09 had no impact on the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, <i>Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures</i> (Subtopic 220-40), which requires entities to provide more detailed disaggregation of expenses in the income statement, focusing on the nature of the expenses rather than their function. The new disclosures will require entities to separately present expenses for significant line items, including, but not limited to, depreciation, amortization, and employee compensation. Entities will also be required to provide a qualitative description of the amounts remaining in relevant expense captions that are not separately disaggregated quantitatively, disclose the total amount of selling expenses and, in annual reporting periods, provide a definition of what constitutes selling expenses. This pronouncement is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2027, with early adoption permitted. The Company does not expect the adoption of this new guidance to have a material impact on its unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-11, <i>Interim Reporting</i> (Topic 270), <i>Narrow-Scope Improvements</i>, to provide clarity about the current requirements, rather than evaluate whether to expand or reduce interim disclosure requirements. The amendments in ASU 2025-11 result in a comprehensive list of interim disclosures that are required by GAAP. The amendments in ASU 2025-11 also include a disclosure principle that requires entities to disclose events since the end of the last annual reporting period that have a material impact on the entity. The amendments in ASU 2025-11 are effective for interim reporting periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027 and early adoption is permitted. The amendments in ASU 2025-11 can be applied either prospectively or retrospectively to any or all prior periods presented in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. The Company is currently evaluating the disclosure impact that ASU 2025-11 may have on its financial statement presentation and disclosures.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">Currently, management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective accounting pronouncements, if currently adopted, would have a material impact on the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">NOTE 3</span> – <span style="font-weight: bold;"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Crypto Assets, at Fair Value</span></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">As of June 30, 2026, the Company held no crypto assets.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">The following table sets forth the units held, cost basis, and fair value of crypto assets held, as shown on the condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2025:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Classification</td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Units Held</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Cost Basis</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Fair Value at<br/> December 31,<br/> 2025</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="font-weight: bold;">Balance, December 31, 2025</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: center;"> </td> <td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right;"> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right;"> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right;"> </td> <td> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="width: 52%; text-align: left;">BTC (Bitcoin)</td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: center;">Current</td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">0.85673339</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">100,000</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">74,966</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left;">ETH (Ethereum)</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: center;">Current</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">21.96726563</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">100,000</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">65,176</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">SOL (Solana)</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Current</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right;">411.62365256</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">100,000</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">51,225</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;">Total</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">300,000</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">191,367</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr></tbody></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">Cost basis is equal to the cost of the crypto assets plus transaction fees, if any, at the time of purchase or upon receipt. Fair value represents the quoted crypto asset prices within the crypto assets principal market at the time of measurement.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">The following table represents a reconciliation of crypto assets held: </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">For the <br/> Three and Six Months<br/> Ended<br/> June 30,<br/> 2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="width: 88%; padding-left: 0.1pt;">Fair Value, December 31, 2025</td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">191,367</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-left: 0.1pt;">Crypto units sold, at fair value</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">(147,202</td> <td style="text-align: left;">)</td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 0.1pt;">Realized loss</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">(44,165</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;">)</td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; padding-left: 0.1pt;">Fair Value, June 30, 2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_641221918;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr></tbody></table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">The following table sets forth the units held, cost basis, and fair value of crypto assets held, as shown on the condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2025:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Classification</td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Units Held</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Cost Basis</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Fair Value at<br/> December 31,<br/> 2025</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="font-weight: bold;">Balance, December 31, 2025</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: center;"> </td> <td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right;"> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right;"> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right;"> </td> <td> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="width: 52%; text-align: left;">BTC (Bitcoin)</td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: center;">Current</td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">0.85673339</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">100,000</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">74,966</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left;">ETH (Ethereum)</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: center;">Current</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">21.96726563</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">100,000</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">65,176</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">SOL (Solana)</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Current</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right;">411.62365256</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">100,000</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">51,225</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;">Total</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">300,000</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">191,367</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr></tbody></table> Current 0.85673339 100000 74966 Current 21.96726563 100000 65176 Current 411.62365256 100000 51225 300000 191367 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">The following table represents a reconciliation of crypto assets held: </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">For the <br/> Three and Six Months<br/> Ended<br/> June 30,<br/> 2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="width: 88%; padding-left: 0.1pt;">Fair Value, December 31, 2025</td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">191,367</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-left: 0.1pt;">Crypto units sold, at fair value</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">(147,202</td> <td style="text-align: left;">)</td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 0.1pt;">Realized loss</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">(44,165</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;">)</td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; padding-left: 0.1pt;">Fair Value, June 30, 2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_641221918;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr></tbody></table> 191367 -147202 44165 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">NOTE 4 – <span style="text-decoration:underline">License, Patents, Software and Other Technologies Agreements</span></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">The following summarizes the Company’s research and development expenses for licenses, patents, software and other technologies acquired (including stock-based compensation) during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="text-align: center;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">For the Three Months Ended<br/> June 30,</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">For the Six Months Ended<br/> June 30,</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">2025</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">2025</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="width: 52%; text-align: left;">The George Washington University</td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1095966662;">-</span></td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">1,250</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_781655444;">-</span></td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">2,500</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left;">North Carolina State University</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1222277672;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">938</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1813949303;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">1,875</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td>University of Cincinnati</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1012035490;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">2,708</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_968633826;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">3,333</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: justify;">Virginia Commonwealth University</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">10,000</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1055984952;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">10,000</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1590794410;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left;">U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">37,500</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_528212183;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">37,500</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1341423285;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Patent applications, software and other technologies acquired</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">210,000</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_766218675;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">210,000</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">1,250,500</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">257,500</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">4,896</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">257,500</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">1,258,208</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr></tbody></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">The George Washington University</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> During the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company recorded expenses of $<span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_526838632;">0</span> and $<span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_29382852;">0</span>, respectively, related to license fees pursuant to the patent license agreement with The George Washington University (“GW”) dated February 1, 2020 (“GW Patent License Agreement”) and the patent license agreement with GW dated August 7, 2020. </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> During the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company recorded expenses of $1,250 and $2,500, respectively, related to license fees pursuant to the GW Patent License Agreement and the patent license agreement with GW dated August 7, 2020. </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">North Carolina State University</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> During the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company recorded expenses of $<span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1337323103;">0</span> and $938, respectively, for license fees associated with the license agreement by and between the Company and North Carolina State University dated February 25, 2021. </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> During the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company recorded expenses of $<span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1458002576;">0</span> and $1,875, respectively, for license fees associated with the license agreement by and between the Company and North Carolina State University dated February 25, 2021. </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">University of Cincinnati</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> During the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company recognized expenses of $<span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_88903063;">0</span> and $2,708, respectively, for license fees associated with the Assignment and Assumption Agreement by and between the Company and the University of Cincinnati dated May 14, 2020. </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> During the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company recognized expenses of $<span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_2003151267;">0</span> and $3,333, respectively, for license fees associated with the Assignment and Assumption Agreement by and between the Company and the University of Cincinnati dated May 14, 2020. </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Virginia Commonwealth University </span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"> </span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> During the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company recognized expenses of $10,000 and $<span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1940477441;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_260766742;">0</span></span>, respectively, for license fees associated with the Exclusive License Agreement by and between the Company and Virginia Commonwealth University Intellectual Property Foundation dated May 15, 2026 (the “VCU License Agreement”). </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> During the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company did <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_337843817;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1279814187;">not</span></span> recognize any expenses for license fees associated with the VCU License Agreement. </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"> </span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> During the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company recognized expenses of $37,500 and $<span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1756946316;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_635146972;">0</span></span>, respectively, for license fees associated with the exclusive license agreement by and between the Company and the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs dated December 9, 2024 (the “VA Agreement”). </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> During the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company did <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1502785040;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_530607565;">not</span></span> recognize any expenses for license fees associated with the VA Agreement. </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Patent Applications, Software and Other Technologies</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> During the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company recorded $<span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_361804070;">0</span> and $1,250,500, respectively, for research and development expenses, associated with the Patent Application Acquisition Agreement by and between the Company and Med30 LLC dated January 13, 2025. </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> On June 18, 2026, the Company entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement with Skystage, Inc., whereby the Company purchased software and related technologies for the delivery of custom drone light shows using drone cluster technologies for $210,000 in cash. For asset acquisitions, in-process research and development (“IPRD”) is expensed immediately unless there is an alternative future use. The software and technologies acquired do not constitute a business, as defined under ASU 2017-01, <i>Business Combinations</i> (Topic 805) <i>Clarifying the Definition of a Business</i> (such when there is no substantive process in the acquired entity). The acquired IPRD intangible assets will be used in research and development projects which have been determined to not have alternative future use at the acquisition date and was expensed immediately. Accordingly, during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company recorded $210,000 in research and development expenses. </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">The following summarizes the Company’s research and development expenses for licenses, patents, software and other technologies acquired (including stock-based compensation) during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="text-align: center;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">For the Three Months Ended<br/> June 30,</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">For the Six Months Ended<br/> June 30,</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">2025</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">2025</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="width: 52%; text-align: left;">The George Washington University</td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1095966662;">-</span></td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">1,250</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_781655444;">-</span></td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">2,500</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left;">North Carolina State University</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1222277672;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">938</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1813949303;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">1,875</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td>University of Cincinnati</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1012035490;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">2,708</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_968633826;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">3,333</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: justify;">Virginia Commonwealth University</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">10,000</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1055984952;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">10,000</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1590794410;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left;">U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">37,500</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_528212183;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">37,500</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1341423285;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Patent applications, software and other technologies acquired</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">210,000</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_766218675;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">210,000</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">1,250,500</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">257,500</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">4,896</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">257,500</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">1,258,208</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr></tbody></table> 1250 2500 938 1875 2708 3333 10000 10000 37500 37500 210000 210000 1250500 257500 4896 257500 1258208 1250 2500 938 1875 2708 3333 10000 10000 37500 37500 1250500 210000 210000 210000 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">NOTE 5 – <span style="text-decoration:underline">Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities</span></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">The following tables present the Company’s assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="text-align: center;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="14" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Fair value measured on June 30, 2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="text-align: center;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Total at<br/> June 30,<br/> 2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Quoted<br/> prices<br/> in active<br/> markets<br/> (Level 1)</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Significant<br/> other<br/> observable<br/> inputs<br/> (Level 2)</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Significant<br/> unobservable<br/> inputs<br/> (Level 3)</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="text-align: justify;">Assets:</td> <td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="width: 52%; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;">Investment in joint ventures</td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">36,819</td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_2081988807;">-</span></td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_2067701395;">-</span></td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">36,819</td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr></tbody></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="text-align: center;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="14" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Fair value measured on December 31, 2025</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="text-align: center;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Total at<br/> December 31,<br/> 2025</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Quoted<br/> prices<br/> in active<br/> markets<br/> (Level 1)</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Significant<br/> other<br/> observable<br/> inputs<br/> (Level 2)</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Significant<br/> unobservable<br/> inputs<br/> (Level 3)</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="text-align: justify;">Assets:</td> <td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="width: 52%; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;">Crypto assets</td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">191,367</td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">191,367</td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_785943826;">-</span></td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1890069622;">-</span></td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;">Investment in joint ventures</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">36,819</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1322061579;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_308422234;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">36,819</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr></tbody></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><i>Level 3 Measurement</i></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">The following table sets forth a summary of the changes in the fair value of the Company’s level 3 financial assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td colspan="9" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Investment in joint venture for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025</td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td colspan="9" style="text-align: center;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="text-align: justify;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">For the Three Months Ended<br/> June 30,</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="text-align: justify;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">2025</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: justify;">Investment in joint ventures at fair value – beginning of period</td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">36,819</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">36,819</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Change in fair value of investment in joint ventures</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1981783847;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1825805652;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;">Investment in joint ventures at fair value – end of period</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">36,819</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">36,819</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr></tbody></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td colspan="9" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Investment in joint venture for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025</td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td colspan="9" style="text-align: center;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="text-align: justify;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">For the Six Months Ended<br/> June 30,</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="text-align: justify;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">2025</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: justify;">Investment in joint ventures at fair value – beginning of period</td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">36,819</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">36,819</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Change in fair value of investment in joint ventures</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1321096396;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_859609078;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;">Investment in joint ventures at fair value – end of period</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">36,819</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">36,819</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr></tbody></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><i> </i></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><i></i></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><i> </i></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><i>Investment in Joint Ventures</i></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">The Company has elected to measure the investment in joint ventures using the fair value option at each reporting date. Under the fair value option, bifurcation of an embedded derivative is not necessary, and all related gains and losses on the host contract and derivative due to change in the fair value will be reflected in other income (expenses), net in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">The value at which the Company’s investment in joint ventures is carried on its books is adjusted to estimated fair value at the end of each quarter, taking into account general economic and stock market conditions and those characteristics specific to the underlying investments.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0;"><i>Investment in Zylö Therapeutics</i></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> In connection with the Company’s March 2020 underwritten public offering of shares of its common stock, on May 4, 2020, the Company purchased 120,000 shares of Zylö Therapeutics (“Zylö”) Class B common stock for $60,000. On December 8, 2021, the Company entered into a third amendment (the “Zylö Amendment”) to the Exclusive Sublicense Agreement with Zylö originally dated August 19, 2019 (as amended, the “Exclusive Sublicense Agreement”), pursuant to which the Company licensed its novel cannabinoid therapeutic, HT-005 for lupus patients, back to Zylö. Pursuant to the Zylö Amendment, on December 6, 2021, Zylö issued the Company 100,000 shares of its Class B common stock. In addition, pursuant to the Zylö Amendment, within 90 days following a sale by Zylö of all of its assets and rights related to HT-005 to a third-party (a “Sale”), Zylö shall pay the Company a low single digit percent of the net proceeds received by it attributable to HT-005 in the United States and Canada and their respective territories (collectively, the “Territory”) for the purposes of therapeutic uses related to lupus in humans (the “Field”). After the Sale, any and all rights of the Company pursuant to the Exclusive Sublicense Agreement, including all amendments thereto, shall terminate. Furthermore, pursuant to the Zylö Amendment, following the date of the first commercial sale of HT-005 in the Territory, in the Field, Zylö shall pay the Company (i) a low single digit percent of the Net Sales (as defined in the Exclusive Sublicense Agreement) of HT-005 in the event HT-005 is sold in the Territory and (ii) a low double digit percent of any royalty that Zylö receives through the sublicense to a third-party based on Net Sales of HT-005 in the Territory which payments shall continue in each country in the Territory until expiration of the last-to-expire Valid Claim (as defined in the Exclusive Sublicense Agreement). Zylö conducted a 409A valuation of their Class B common stock in February 2024, and as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, valued its 220,000 Zylö shares at $36,740, or at a price of $0.167 per share. This value was ratified by Zylö’s board of directors in February 2024. </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> On February 23, 2024, the Company acquired 22,000 shares of Class B common stock of Atticus Pharma, a subsidiary of Zylö Therapeutics, based upon a 1-for-10 ratio of current shares and was instructed, on July 3, 2024, that the 409A valuation of the shares was $79, or $0.0036 per share, pursuant to the February 2024 valuation ratified by Zylö’s board of directors. </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> On September 23, 2025, the Company received 110,000 shares of Class N common stock of Finch Pharma, a subsidiary of Zylö Therapeutics, based upon a 1-for-2 ratio of current shares and was instructed, on January 26, 2026, that a 409A valuation of $0.036 on each Class C common stock was done on September 23, 2025. Given that these shares have voting rights and the Class N common stock owned by the Company do not, management reduced the value to $0.034 per share of Class N common stock, reflecting the 3-5% premium typically attributed to voting rights, valuing the shares at $3,740. The Finch Pharma shares were received for no consideration, and accordingly, the Company did not increase its investment in Zylö for such shares. </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">The valuations reflect a probability-weighted present value of expected future investment returns considering certain possible outcomes and the rights of each class of Zylö’s, Atticus Pharma’s, and Finch’s equity. The future values of the common stock under the various outcomes are discounted back to the valuation date at a risk-adjusted discount rate and probability weighted to determine the value for the Class B common stock. Significant unobservable inputs in the valuation include (i) probabilities of each scenario, (ii) timing of occurrence, (iii) future valuation; (iv) and the risk-adjusted discount rate.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> The consolidated investment in Zylö was valued at $36,819 and $36,819 as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">The following tables present the Company’s assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="text-align: center;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="14" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Fair value measured on June 30, 2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="text-align: center;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Total at<br/> June 30,<br/> 2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Quoted<br/> prices<br/> in active<br/> markets<br/> (Level 1)</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Significant<br/> other<br/> observable<br/> inputs<br/> (Level 2)</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Significant<br/> unobservable<br/> inputs<br/> (Level 3)</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="text-align: justify;">Assets:</td> <td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="width: 52%; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;">Investment in joint ventures</td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">36,819</td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_2081988807;">-</span></td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_2067701395;">-</span></td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">36,819</td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr></tbody></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="text-align: center;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="14" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Fair value measured on December 31, 2025</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="text-align: center;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Total at<br/> December 31,<br/> 2025</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Quoted<br/> prices<br/> in active<br/> markets<br/> (Level 1)</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Significant<br/> other<br/> observable<br/> inputs<br/> (Level 2)</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Significant<br/> unobservable<br/> inputs<br/> (Level 3)</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="text-align: justify;">Assets:</td> <td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="width: 52%; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;">Crypto assets</td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">191,367</td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">191,367</td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_785943826;">-</span></td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1890069622;">-</span></td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;">Investment in joint ventures</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">36,819</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1322061579;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_308422234;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">36,819</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr></tbody></table> 36819 36819 191367 191367 36819 36819 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">The following table sets forth a summary of the changes in the fair value of the Company’s level 3 financial assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td colspan="9" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Investment in joint venture for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025</td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td colspan="9" style="text-align: center;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="text-align: justify;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">For the Three Months Ended<br/> June 30,</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="text-align: justify;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">2025</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: justify;">Investment in joint ventures at fair value – beginning of period</td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">36,819</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">36,819</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Change in fair value of investment in joint ventures</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1981783847;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1825805652;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;">Investment in joint ventures at fair value – end of period</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">36,819</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">36,819</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr></tbody></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td colspan="9" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Investment in joint venture for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025</td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td colspan="9" style="text-align: center;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="text-align: justify;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">For the Six Months Ended<br/> June 30,</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="text-align: justify;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">2025</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: justify;">Investment in joint ventures at fair value – beginning of period</td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">36,819</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">36,819</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Change in fair value of investment in joint ventures</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1321096396;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_859609078;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;">Investment in joint ventures at fair value – end of period</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">36,819</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">36,819</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr></tbody></table> 36819 36819 36819 36819 36819 36819 36819 36819 120000 60000 100000 220000 220000 220000 36740 36740 36740 0.167 22000 1-for-10 79 0.0036 110000 1-for-2 0.036 0.034 0.03 0.05 3740 36819 36819 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">NOTE 6 – <span style="text-decoration:underline">Prepaid Expenses and Other Assets</span></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"> </span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, prepaid expenses and other assets consisted of the following: </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">As of<br/> June 30,<br/> 2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">As of<br/> December 31,<br/> 2025</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: left;">Prepaid clinical trial expenses</td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">980,861</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">987,605</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left;">Prepaid stock-based compensation</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">440,956</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1391652451;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left;">Prepaid insurance</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">142,539</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">40,008</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left;">R&amp;D credit receivable</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">7,590</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">11,707</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Other prepaid expenses</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">84,198</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">26,648</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td>Total</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">1,656,144</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">1,065,968</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Prepaid expenses and other assets, current portion</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">(689,009</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;">)</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">(366,548</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;">)</td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;">Prepaid expenses and other assets, long-term portion</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">967,135</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">699,420</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr></tbody></table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, prepaid expenses and other assets consisted of the following: </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">As of<br/> June 30,<br/> 2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">As of<br/> December 31,<br/> 2025</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: left;">Prepaid clinical trial expenses</td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">980,861</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">987,605</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left;">Prepaid stock-based compensation</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">440,956</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1391652451;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left;">Prepaid insurance</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">142,539</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">40,008</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left;">R&amp;D credit receivable</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">7,590</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">11,707</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Other prepaid expenses</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">84,198</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">26,648</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td>Total</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">1,656,144</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">1,065,968</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Prepaid expenses and other assets, current portion</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">(689,009</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;">)</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">(366,548</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;">)</td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;">Prepaid expenses and other assets, long-term portion</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">967,135</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">699,420</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr></tbody></table> 980861 987605 440956 142539 40008 7590 11707 84198 26648 1656144 1065968 689009 366548 967135 699420 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">NOTE 7 – <span style="text-decoration:underline">Stockholders’ Equity</span></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Preferred Stock</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> The Company is authorized to issue up to 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock. This preferred stock may be issued in one or more series, and shall have such designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights and qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof as shall be determined at the time of issuance by the Company’s board of directors without further action by the Company’s shareholders. As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, 5,000,000 shares of the Company’s preferred stock have been designated as Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, 2,000,000 shares of the Company’s preferred stock have been designated as Series B Preferred Stock, and 3,000,000 shares of the Company’s preferred stock remain undesignated. </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Series A Convertible Preferred Stock</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> The shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.0001 per share, are not mandatorily redeemable and do not embody an unconditional obligation to settle in a variable number of equity shares. As such, the shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock are classified as permanent equity on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. The holders’ contingent redemption right in the event of certain deemed liquidation events does not preclude permanent equity classification. Further, the shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock are considered an equity-like host for purposes of assessing embedded derivative features for potential bifurcation. The embedded conversion feature is considered to be clearly and closely related to the associated convertible preferred stock host instrument and therefore was not bifurcated from the equity host. As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, no shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock were issued and outstanding. </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center;"></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Series B Preferred Stock</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> On November 2, 2022, the Company filed a Certificate of Designation of the Series B Preferred Stock (the “Certificate of Designation”) with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada to create a new class of Series B Preferred Stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Series B Preferred Stock”). The Certificate of Designation designated 2,000,000 shares of authorized preferred stock as Series B Preferred Stock. The Series B Preferred Stock was not entitled to receive dividends or any other distributions. The Series B Preferred Stock was entitled to ten votes per share and voted together with the Company’s issued and outstanding shares of common stock as a single class exclusively with respect to a proposal to increase the number of shares of common stock that the Company was authorized to issue, together with any ancillary or administrative matters necessary or advisable in connection with the implementation of such increase. The Series B Preferred Stock had no rights as to any distribution or assets of the Company upon liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, merger, acquisition, sale, dissolution or winding up of the Company. As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, no shares of Series B Preferred Stock were issued and outstanding. </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Common Shares</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">2025</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> On January 7, 2025, the Company issued 3,750,000 common shares in connection with the exercise of the 3,750,000 April 2024 Inducement Warrants (as defined below) for cash proceeds of $5,625,000. See Warrants section below. </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> On January 13, 2025, the Company entered into a Patent Application Acquisition Agreement with Med30 LLC (the “Seller”), whereby the Seller sold, conveyed, assigned and transferred to the Company all of Seller’s right, title, and interest in and to certain patent applications and associated rights, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in such agreement for a cash payment of $400,000 and the issuance of 450,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. These common shares were valued at $850,500, or $1.89 per share, on the measurement date based on quoted closing price of the Company’s common stock (see Note 4). </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> On November 8, 2024, the Company entered into the ATM Agreement with Wainwright under which the Company could offer and sell shares of its common stock through Wainwright as the sales agent pursuant to the Company’s effective shelf registration statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-272620), including an accompanying base prospectus and a prospectus supplement dated November 8, 2024. Sales of shares of the Company’s common stock through Wainwright, if any, will be made by any method permitted by law deemed to be an “at the market offering” as defined in Rule 415(a)(4) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Wainwright will use commercially reasonable efforts to sell shares of the Company’s common stock from time to time, based on instructions from the Company (including any price, time or size limits or other parameters or conditions the Company may impose). The Company will pay Wainwright a commission equal to 3.0% of the aggregate gross proceeds from the sales of shares of the Company’s common stock sold through Wainwright under the ATM Agreement and will also reimburse Wainwright for certain specified expenses in connection with the ATM Agreement. The aggregate market value of the shares of common stock eligible for sale is currently $5,257,000. From November 8, 2024 through August 13, 2026, the Company sold 9,825,684 shares of common stock through the ATM Agreement which resulted in approximately $13.56 million in gross proceeds. </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> During the three months ended June 30, 2025, pursuant to the ATM Agreement, the Company issued an aggregate of 63,312 shares of its common stock for net proceeds of $66,101.  </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">2026</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> During the three months ended June 30, 2026, pursuant to the ATM Agreement, the Company issued an aggregate of 3,436,991 shares of its common stock for net proceeds of $5,145,579. </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"> </span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> On April 1, 2026, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with certain institutional investors, pursuant to which the Company sold to such investors 2,857,144 shares of common stock of the Company at a purchase price of $0.70 per share of common stock. For each share of common stock purchased by the investors, the Company, in a private placement pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, concurrently issued to such investors warrants to purchase one share of common stock at an exercise price of $0.85 per share (the “April 2026 Warrants”). The April 2026 Warrants are exercisable six months from the date of issuance (the “Initial Exercise Date”) for a period of five years from the Initial Exercise Date. Gross proceeds were approximately $2,000,000, and the Company received net proceeds of $1,611,880, after deducting placement agent’s fees and other offering expenses paid by the Company of $388,121. Additionally, in connection with the offering, the Company issued warrants (the “April Placement Agent Warrants”) to the designees of the placement agent, to purchase up to 142,857 shares of common stock. The April Placement Agent Warrants are immediately exercisable at an exercise price of $0.875 per share and expire on April 1, 2031. </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> On May 14, 2026, the Company issued 500,000 shares of its common stock for business development and consulting services rendered and to be rendered. These shares were valued at $332,950, or $0.67 per common share, based on the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the measurement date, and will be amortized into stock-based consulting fees over the estimated term of the agreement of one year. In connection with the issuance of these shares, during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company recorded stock-based professional fees of $41,619, and as of June 30, 2026, the Company recorded prepaid expenses of $291,331, which will be amortized over the remaining service period through May 14, 2027. </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> On June 10, 2026, the Company issued an aggregate of 120,000 shares of its common stock for business development and consulting services rendered and to be rendered. These shares were valued at $159,600, or $1.33 per common share, based on the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the measurement date, and will be amortized into stock-based consulting fees over the term of the agreement of one year. In connection with the issuance of these shares, during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company recorded stock-based professional fees of $9,975, and as of June 30, 2026, the Company recorded prepaid expenses of $149,625, which will be amortized over the remaining service period through June 10, 2027. </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Warrants</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> On March 27, 2024, as an inducement to exercise certain warrants, the Company issued new unregistered warrants to purchase up to 3,750,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $1.50 per share (the “April 2024 Inducement Warrants”). On January 7, 2025, the Company issued 3,750,000 common shares in connection with the exercise of the 3,750,000 April 2024 Inducement Warrants for cash proceeds of $5,625,000. </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> On June 4, 2025, pursuant to a six-month marketing service agreement, the Company issued warrants to purchase up to 300,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $1.00 per share to a consultant of the Company for investor relations services. The warrants expire on June 4, 2027. The grant date fair value of these warrants was $333,150, which was recorded as a prepaid expense, was expensed as stock-based professional fees over the term of the marketing service agreement. In connection with this warrant, during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company recorded stock-based professional fees of $55,525 and $55,525, respectively. </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> On April 2, 2026, in connection with the Purchase Agreement, the Company issued the investors the April 2026 Warrants to purchase up to 2,857,144 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $0.85 per share. The April 2026 Warrants are exercisable six months from the date of issuance for a period of five years from the Initial Exercise Date. Additionally, in connection with the offering, the Company issued April Placement Agent Warrants to the designees of the placement agent to purchase up to 142,857 shares of common stock. The April Placement Agent Warrants are immediately exercisable at an exercise price of $0.875 per share and expire on April 1, 2031. </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> The measurement of fair value of the April 2026 Warrants and April Placement Agent Warrants was determined utilizing a Black-Scholes model considering all relevant assumptions current on April 2, 2026, the date of issuance. The grant date fair value of these April 2026 Warrants and April Placement Agent Warrants was estimated to be $1,389,829 on April 2, 2026 and was reflected within additional paid-in capital as the April 2026 Warrants and April Placement Agent Warrants were determined to be equity classified. </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center;"></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">The fair value of the April 2026 Warrants, April Placement Agent Warrants and other warrants were estimated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions: </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="text-align: center;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">April 2, 2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">June 4, 2025</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="width: 70%;">Exercise price</td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 15%; text-align: right;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt;">$0.85 to $0.875</span></td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">1.00</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left;">Term (years)</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt;">5.0 to 5.5</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">2.0</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left;">Expected stock price volatility</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">120.35</td> <td style="text-align: left;">%</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">129.68</td> <td style="text-align: left;">%</td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left;">Risk-free rate of interest</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">3.94</td> <td style="text-align: left;">%</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">3.87</td> <td style="text-align: left;">%</td> </tr></tbody></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">A summary of warrant activity for the six months ended June 30, 2026 is as follows:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="text-align: center;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Number of<br/> Warrants</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Weighted<br/> Average<br/> Exercise<br/> Price</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Total<br/> Intrinsic<br/> Value</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Weighted<br/> Average<br/> Remaining<br/> Contractual Life<br/> (in years)</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="width: 52%;">Outstanding as of December 31, 2025</td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">1,740,752</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">4.38</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_716254522;">-</span></td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">2.37</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td>Granted</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">3,000,001</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">0.85</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1411025469;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1676088832;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Expired</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">(56,932</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;">)</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">56.25</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1814353951;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">-</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Outstanding as of June 30, 2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">4,683,821</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">1.49</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_557055110;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">4.06</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;">Warrants exercisable as of June 30, 2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">1,826,677</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">2.49</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_408022639;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">2.18</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr></tbody></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">The Company has determined that the warrants should be accounted for as a component of stockholders’ equity.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"> </span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">2018 Equity Incentive Plan</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> On May 4, 2018, the Company’s board of directors adopted the Rocket One Inc. 2018 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2018 Plan”) initially reserving 40,000 shares of the Company’s common stock for issuance thereunder. The 2018 Plan became effective on May 14, 2018 upon written approval of the 2018 Plan by shareholders holding a majority of the Company’s voting capital. The 2018 Plan provides that on the first day of each fiscal year commencing on January 1, 2019, the share limit (as defined in the 2018 Plan) and the ISO Limit (as defined in the 2018 Plan) shall automatically be increased by that number of shares equal to the lowest of (i) 10,000 shares of common stock, (ii) 5% of the number of shares of the Company’s common stock outstanding as of such date and (iii) an amount determined by the compensation committee of the board of directors (the “Committee”). </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> The Committee increased the number of shares reserved pursuant to the 2018 Plan by 26,878 shares effective as of January 1, 2021, such that as of January 1, 2021, the Company had an aggregate of 66,878 shares of common stock reserved for issuance pursuant to the 2018 Plan. On June 24, 2021, at the annual meeting of shareholders, shareholders of the Company approved an amendment to the 2018 Plan to further increase the number of shares reserved for issuance thereunder from 66,878 shares to 146,878 shares. On February 2, 2022, the Committee further increased the number of shares reserved for issuance under the 2018 Plan from 146,878 shares to 156,878 shares. On January 11, 2023, the Committee further increased the number of shares reserved for issuance under the 2018 Plan from 156,878 shares to 166,878 shares. On January 4, 2024, the Committee further increased the number of shares reserved for issuance under the 2018 Plan from 166,878 shares to 176,878 shares. On January 6, 2025, the Committee further increased the number of shares reserved for issuance under the 2018 plan from 176,878 shares to 186,878 shares. On January 5, 2026, the Committee further increased the number of shares reserved for issuance under the 2018 plan from 186,878 shares to 196,878 shares. As of June 30, 2026, there were 10,738 shares of Company common stock available for grant under the 2018 Plan. </p><p style="text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">2022 Equity Incentive Plan</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> On March 24, 2022, the Company’s board of directors adopted the Rocket One Inc. 2022 Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan (the “2022 Plan”) initially reserving 96,000 shares of the Company’s common stock for issuance thereunder. The 2022 Plan became effective on June 23, 2022 upon approval of the 2022 Plan by the Company’s shareholders at the Company’s annual meeting of shareholders. </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> On June 2, 2023, the Company’s board of directors approved the Rocket One Inc. Amended and Restated 2022 Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan (the “Amended and Restated 2022 Plan”) which, among other things, increased the number of shares reserved under the plan by 495,317 shares, which Amended and Restated 2022 Plan was approved by stockholders on August 18, 2023. </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> On May 15, 2024, the Committee recommended, and the board of directors approved an increase to the number of shares of common stock reserved for issuance under the Amended and Restated 2022 Plan by 500,000 shares from 591,317 shares to 1,091,317 shares (“2024 Increase”). The 2024 Increase was approved by shareholders of the Company on August 7, 2024. </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> On May 9, 2025, the Committee recommended, and the board of directors approved an increase to the number of shares of common stock reserved for issuance under the Amended and Restated 2022 Plan by 2,000,000 shares from 1,091,317 shares to 3,091,317 shares (“2025 Increase”). The 2025 Increase was approved by shareholders of the Company on August 5, 2025. </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> On April 30, 2026, the Committee recommended, and the board of directors approved an increase to the number of shares of common stock reserved for issuance under the Amended and Restated 2022 Plan by 3,250,000 shares from 3,091,317 shares to 6,341,317 shares (“2026 Increase”). The 2026 Increase remains subject to shareholder approval. </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> As of June 30, 2026, there were 31,317 shares of Company common stock available for grant under the Amended and Restated 2022 Plan. </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Stock Options</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> On January 14, 2025, pursuant to the 2018 Plan, the Company issued options to the Company’s Chief Executive Officer to purchase up to 93,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $1.55 per share. Additionally, on January 14, 2025, pursuant to and subject to the available number of shares reserved under the Amended and Restated 2022 Plan, the Company issued options to the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and an employee to purchase up to an aggregate of 77,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $1.55 per share. The options vested immediately in full upon grant and expire on January 14, 2035. The aggregate grant date fair value of these options was $219,929, which was recorded as stock-based compensation in January 2025. </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> On May 26, 2026, pursuant to the 2022 Plan, the Company issued options to the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, employees and directors to purchase up to an aggregate of 1,050,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $0.7083 per share. The options vested immediately in full upon grant and expire on May 26, 2036. The aggregate grant date fair value of these options was $625,485, which was recorded as stock-based compensation in May 2026. </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center;"></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">The fair value of option grants was estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="text-align: center;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Six Months Ended<br/> June 30,</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="text-align: center;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">2025</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="width: 76%;">Exercise price</td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">0.7083</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">1.55</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left;">Term (years)</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">5.0</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">5.0</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left;">Expected stock price volatility</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">120.79</td> <td style="text-align: left;">%</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">118.32</td> <td style="text-align: left;">%</td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left;">Risk-free rate of interest</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">4.19</td> <td style="text-align: left;">%</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">4.59</td> <td style="text-align: left;">%</td> </tr></tbody></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">A summary of option activity under the Company’s equity incentive plans for the six months ended June 30, 2026 is presented below:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="text-align: center;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Number of<br/> Shares</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Weighted<br/> Average<br/> Exercise<br/> Price</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Total<br/> Intrinsic<br/> Value</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Weighted<br/> Average<br/> Remaining<br/> Contractual<br/> Life<br/> (in years)</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="width: 52%;">Outstanding as of December 31, 2025</td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">1,260,362</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">4.340</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">111,250</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">8.2</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left;">Employee options issued</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">1,050,000</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">0.71</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1168856804;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">-</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Expired</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1892407507;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_574025559;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1604657550;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">-</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Outstanding as of June 30, 2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">2,310,362</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">2.69</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">40,300</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">8.7</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;">Options vested and exercisable as of June 30, 2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">2,310,362</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">2.69</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">40,300</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">8.7</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr></tbody></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">A summary of stock options outstanding as of June 30, 2026 by price range is as follows:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="10" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Options outstanding and exercisable</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Range of Exercise Prices</td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Number of<br/> Shares</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Weighted<br/> Average Remaining<br/> Contractual<br/> Life (in years)</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Weighted<br/> Average Exercise<br/> Price</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: left;">Up to $2.59</td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">2,233,000</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">8.8</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">0.98</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td>$14.75 to $76.25</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">62,562</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">5.2</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="text-align: right;">32.95</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Above $76.25</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">14,800</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">3.5</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">131.50</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;">Options outstanding and exercisable as of June 30, 2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">2,310,362</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">8.7</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">2.69</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr></tbody></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">All stock compensation associated with the amortization of employee stock option expense was recorded as a component of general and administrative expenses in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0;"> Estimated future stock-based compensation expense relating to unvested stock options is $0. </p><p style="text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Stock-Based Compensation</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"> </span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">Stock-based compensation expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 was as follows:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="text-align: center;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Three Months Ended<br/> June 30,</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Six Months Ended<br/> June 30,</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">2025</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">2025</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="width: 52%; text-align: left;">Employee stock option awards</td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">625,485</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1751393151;">—</span></td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">625,485</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">219,929</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left;">Non-employee restricted stock awards</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">51,594</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_2014425106;">—</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">51,594</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1969293764;">—</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Non-employee stock warrant awards</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_617874452;">—</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">55,525</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_12189194;">—</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">55,525</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">677,079</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">55,525</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">677,079</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">275,454</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr></tbody></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the amount of stock-based compensation expense included within research and development and general and administrative expenses was as follows:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="text-align: center;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Three Months Ended<br/> June 30,</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Six Months Ended<br/> June 30,</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">2025</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">2025</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left;">Research and development</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_438736717;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1337960227;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1042391645;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1798298618;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="width: 52%; text-align: left;">Professional fees</td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">51,594</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">55,525</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">51,594</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">55,525</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">General and administrative</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">625,485</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1985733169;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">625,485</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">219,929</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">677,079</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">55,525</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">677,079</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">275,454</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr></tbody></table> 10000000 5000000 5000000 2000000 2000000 3000000 3000000 0.0001 0.0001 2000000 0 0 0 0 3750000 3750000 5625000 400000 450000 850500 1.89 0.03 5257000 9825684 13560000 63312 66101 3436991 5145579 2857144 0.7 0.85 2000000 1611880 388121 142857 0.875 500000 332950 0.67 41619 291331 120000 159600 1.33 9975 149625 3750000 1.5 3750000 3750000 5625000 300000 1 333150 55525 55525 2857144 0.85 142857 0.875 1389829 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">The fair value of the April 2026 Warrants, April Placement Agent Warrants and other warrants were estimated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions: </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="text-align: center;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">April 2, 2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">June 4, 2025</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="width: 70%;">Exercise price</td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 15%; text-align: right;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt;">$0.85 to $0.875</span></td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">1.00</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left;">Term (years)</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt;">5.0 to 5.5</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">2.0</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left;">Expected stock price volatility</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">120.35</td> <td style="text-align: left;">%</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">129.68</td> <td style="text-align: left;">%</td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left;">Risk-free rate of interest</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">3.94</td> <td style="text-align: left;">%</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">3.87</td> <td style="text-align: left;">%</td> </tr></tbody></table> 0.85 0.875 1 5 5.5 2 120.35 129.68 3.94 3.87 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">A summary of warrant activity for the six months ended June 30, 2026 is as follows:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="text-align: center;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Number of<br/> Warrants</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Weighted<br/> Average<br/> Exercise<br/> Price</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Total<br/> Intrinsic<br/> Value</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Weighted<br/> Average<br/> Remaining<br/> Contractual Life<br/> (in years)</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="width: 52%;">Outstanding as of December 31, 2025</td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">1,740,752</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">4.38</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_716254522;">-</span></td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">2.37</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td>Granted</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">3,000,001</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">0.85</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1411025469;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1676088832;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Expired</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">(56,932</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;">)</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">56.25</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1814353951;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">-</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Outstanding as of June 30, 2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">4,683,821</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">1.49</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_557055110;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">4.06</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;">Warrants exercisable as of June 30, 2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">1,826,677</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">2.49</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_408022639;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">2.18</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr></tbody></table> 1740752 4.38 P2Y4M13D 3000001 0.85 56932 56.25 4683821 1.49 P4Y21D 1826677 2.49 P2Y2M4D 40000 10000 0.05 26878 66878 66878 146878 146878 156878 156878 166878 166878 176878 176878 186878 186878 196878 10738 96000 495317 500000 591317 1091317 2000000 1091317 3091317 3250000 3091317 6341317 31317 93000 1.55 77000 1.55 2035-01-14 219929 1050000 0.7083 625485 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">The fair value of option grants was estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="text-align: center;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Six Months Ended<br/> June 30,</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="text-align: center;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">2025</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="width: 76%;">Exercise price</td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">0.7083</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">1.55</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left;">Term (years)</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">5.0</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">5.0</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left;">Expected stock price volatility</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">120.79</td> <td style="text-align: left;">%</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">118.32</td> <td style="text-align: left;">%</td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left;">Risk-free rate of interest</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">4.19</td> <td style="text-align: left;">%</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">4.59</td> <td style="text-align: left;">%</td> </tr></tbody></table> 0.7083 1.55 P5Y P5Y 1.2079 1.1832 0.0419 0.0459 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">A summary of option activity under the Company’s equity incentive plans for the six months ended June 30, 2026 is presented below:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="text-align: center;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Number of<br/> Shares</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Weighted<br/> Average<br/> Exercise<br/> Price</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Total<br/> Intrinsic<br/> Value</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Weighted<br/> Average<br/> Remaining<br/> Contractual<br/> Life<br/> (in years)</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="width: 52%;">Outstanding as of December 31, 2025</td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">1,260,362</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">4.340</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">111,250</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">8.2</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left;">Employee options issued</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">1,050,000</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">0.71</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1168856804;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">-</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Expired</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1892407507;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_574025559;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1604657550;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">-</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Outstanding as of June 30, 2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">2,310,362</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">2.69</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">40,300</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">8.7</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;">Options vested and exercisable as of June 30, 2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">2,310,362</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">2.69</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">40,300</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">8.7</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr></tbody></table> 1260362 4.34 111250 P8Y2M12D 1050000 0.71 2310362 2.69 40300 P8Y8M12D 2310362 2.69 40300 P8Y8M12D <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">A summary of stock options outstanding as of June 30, 2026 by price range is as follows:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="10" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Options outstanding and exercisable</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Range of Exercise Prices</td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Number of<br/> Shares</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Weighted<br/> Average Remaining<br/> Contractual<br/> Life (in years)</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Weighted<br/> Average Exercise<br/> Price</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: left;">Up to $2.59</td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">2,233,000</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">8.8</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">0.98</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td>$14.75 to $76.25</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">62,562</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">5.2</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="text-align: right;">32.95</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Above $76.25</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">14,800</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">3.5</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">131.50</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;">Options outstanding and exercisable as of June 30, 2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">2,310,362</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">8.7</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">2.69</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr></tbody></table> 2233000 P8Y9M18D 0.98 62562 P5Y2M12D 32.95 14800 P3Y6M 131.5 2310362 P8Y8M12D 2.69 0 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">Stock-based compensation expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 was as follows:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="text-align: center;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Three Months Ended<br/> June 30,</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Six Months Ended<br/> June 30,</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">2025</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">2025</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="width: 52%; text-align: left;">Employee stock option awards</td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">625,485</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1751393151;">—</span></td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">625,485</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">219,929</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left;">Non-employee restricted stock awards</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">51,594</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_2014425106;">—</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">51,594</td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1969293764;">—</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Non-employee stock warrant awards</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_617874452;">—</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">55,525</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_12189194;">—</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">55,525</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">677,079</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">55,525</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">677,079</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">275,454</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr></tbody></table> 625485 625485 219929 51594 51594 55525 55525 677079 55525 677079 275454 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the amount of stock-based compensation expense included within research and development and general and administrative expenses was as follows:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="text-align: center;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Three Months Ended<br/> June 30,</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Six Months Ended<br/> June 30,</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">2025</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">2025</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left;">Research and development</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_438736717;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1337960227;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1042391645;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1798298618;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="width: 52%; text-align: left;">Professional fees</td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">51,594</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">55,525</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">51,594</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">55,525</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">General and administrative</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">625,485</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1985733169;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">625,485</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">219,929</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">677,079</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">55,525</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">677,079</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">275,454</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr></tbody></table> 51594 55525 51594 55525 625485 625485 219929 677079 55525 677079 275454 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">NOTE 8 – <span style="text-decoration:underline">Commitments and Contingencies</span></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><i>Office Lease</i></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> On December 9, 2024, the Company and the landlord entered into a lease agreement (the “December 2024 Lease”). Pursuant to the December 2024 Lease, effective December 20, 2024, the Company leased office space for a term of 14 months, expiring on February 28, 2026. Pursuant to the December 2024 Lease, the Company paid a monthly base rent of $2,732 from March 1, 2025 through December 31, 2025. Effective January 1, 2026, the Company entered into an amendment to the December 2024 Lease. Pursuant to the amendment to the December 2024 Lease, the Company renewed its lease for a one-year term expiring on December 31, 2026. ROU assets and obligations for leases with an initial term of 12 months or less are considered short term and are (a) not recognized in the condensed consolidated balance sheets and (b) recognized as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term. </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">The table below presents certain information related to the Company’s lease costs, which are included in general and administrative expenses in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss:<span style="font-weight: bold;"><i> </i></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><i></i></span> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="text-align: justify;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Three Months Ended<br/> June 30,</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Six Months Ended<br/> June 30,</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="text-align: justify;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">2025</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">2025</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="width: 52%; text-align: justify;">Operating lease expense</td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1934817488;">-</span></td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">7,124</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">4,652</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">14,539</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Short-term lease expense</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">5,880</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">5,715</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">12,090</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">11,375</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;">Total lease cost</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">5,880</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">12,839</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">16,742</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">25,914</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr></tbody></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center;"></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">ROU asset for operating leases was recorded in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets as follows:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="text-align: center;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">June 30,<br/> 2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">December 31,<br/> 2025</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: justify;">Office lease ROU asset</td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1658942611;">-</span></td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">31,075</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Less accumulated amortization</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_302947381;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">(26,423</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;">)</td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;">Total ROU asset, net</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_838536136;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">4,652</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr></tbody></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">Operating lease liability for operating leases was recorded in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets as follows:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="text-align: center;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">June 30,<br/> 2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">December 31,<br/> 2025</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: justify;">Current portion of operating lease liability</td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_182155605;">—</span></td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">5,678</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Long-term portion of operating lease liability</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1690201978;">—</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_702004536;">—</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;">Total operating lease liability</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_841387607;">—</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">5,678</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr></tbody></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">Supplemental cash flow information related to the Company’s leases for the six months ended June 30, 2026 was as follows:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td>Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:</td> <td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right;"> </td> <td> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="width: 88%; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;">Operating cash flows for operating leases</td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">5,678</td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr></tbody></table> P14M 2732 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">The table below presents certain information related to the Company’s lease costs, which are included in general and administrative expenses in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss:<span style="font-weight: bold;"><i> </i></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><i></i></span> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="text-align: justify;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Three Months Ended<br/> June 30,</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">Six Months Ended<br/> June 30,</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="text-align: justify;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">2025</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">2025</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="width: 52%; text-align: justify;">Operating lease expense</td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1934817488;">-</span></td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">7,124</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">4,652</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">14,539</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Short-term lease expense</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">5,880</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">5,715</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">12,090</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">11,375</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;">Total lease cost</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">5,880</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">12,839</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">16,742</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">25,914</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr></tbody></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">ROU asset for operating leases was recorded in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets as follows:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="text-align: center;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">June 30,<br/> 2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">December 31,<br/> 2025</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: justify;">Office lease ROU asset</td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1658942611;">-</span></td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">31,075</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Less accumulated amortization</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_302947381;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">(26,423</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;">)</td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;">Total ROU asset, net</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_838536136;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">4,652</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr></tbody></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">Operating lease liability for operating leases was recorded in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets as follows:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="text-align: center;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">June 30,<br/> 2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid;">December 31,<br/> 2025</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: justify;">Current portion of operating lease liability</td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_182155605;">—</span></td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">5,678</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Long-term portion of operating lease liability</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1690201978;">—</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_702004536;">—</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;">Total operating lease liability</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_841387607;">—</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">5,678</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr></tbody></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">Supplemental cash flow information related to the Company’s leases for the six months ended June 30, 2026 was as follows:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td>Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:</td> <td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right;"> </td> <td> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="width: 88%; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;">Operating cash flows for operating leases</td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">5,678</td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr></tbody></table> 7124 4652 14539 5880 5715 12090 11375 5880 12839 16742 25914 31075 26423 4652 5678 5678 5678 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">NOTE 9 – <span style="text-decoration:underline">Segment Reporting</span></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> Through March 31, 2026, the Company operated as a <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1443632918;">single</span> operating segment as a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on developing new generation therapies for unmet medical needs. During the three months ended June 30, 2026, the Company began the process of transitioning primarily into an AI semiconductor infrastructure company building nanomagnetic and spintronic computing for ultra-low-power AI, resilient edge, defense, and space. Accordingly, beginning in the second quarter of 2026, the Company began operating in two reportable segments which consist of (1) a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company, herein known as the “Biopharmaceutical” segment, and (2) an AI semiconductor infrastructure and other technologies company, herein known as the “AI Infrastructure and Technologies” segment. The Company has determined that these reportable segments are strategic business units that offer different products. These reportable segments shall be managed separately based on the fundamental differences in their operations. </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">Through June 30, 2026, corporate and administrative amounts have been allocated to the Biopharmaceutical segment since substantially all of the Company’s operations are attributable to this segment.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> The Company’s CODM is its <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_218705696;">Chief Executive Officer</span>. The decisions concerning the allocation of the Company’s resources are made by the CODM with oversight by the Board. The CODM evaluates the performance of each segment and makes decisions concerning the allocation of resources based upon segment operating profit (loss), generally defined as income or loss before interest expense and income taxes. The CODM assesses segment performance by using each segment’s operating income (loss) and considers budget-to-actual variances on a periodic basis (at least quarterly) when making decisions about operational planning, including whether to invest resources into the segments or into other parts of the Company. Segment assets are reviewed by the Company’s CODM and are disclosed below. The accounting policies of the Biopharmaceutical segment and the AI Infrastructure and Technologies segment are the same as those described in Note 2 of the Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements. </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">Information with respect to these reportable business segments for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 was as follows:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Three Months Ended June 30, 2026</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center;">Biopharmaceutical<br/> segment</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center;">AI<br/> Infrastructure<br/> and<br/> Technologies<br/> segment</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center;">Consolidated</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Net revenues</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_2052751462;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_666065639;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_284370609;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"><td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: left;">Operating expenses</td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">3,558,843</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">275,957</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">3,834,800</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Depreciation and amortization</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_193783181;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_13890914;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_2136216789;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left;">Loss from operations</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">(3,558,843</td> <td style="text-align: left;">)</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">(275,957</td> <td style="text-align: left;">)</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">(3,834,800</td> <td style="text-align: left;">)</td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left;">Interest expense</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_276197804;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1895454465;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_256981951;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Other income</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">149</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1241560689;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">149</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left;">Loss before provision for income taxes</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">(3,558,694</td> <td style="text-align: left;">)</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">(275,957</td> <td style="text-align: left;">)</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">(3,834,651</td> <td style="text-align: left;">)</td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Provision for income taxes</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1554500205;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_409590159;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_2116443147;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;">Net loss</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">(3,558,694</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;">)</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">(275,957</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;">)</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">(3,834,651</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;">)</td> </tr></tbody></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Three Months Ended June 30, 2025</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center;">Biopharmaceutical<br/> segment</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center;">AI<br/> Infrastructure<br/> and<br/> Technologies<br/> segment</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center;">Consolidated</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Net revenues</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_52785414;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">        <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1529315412;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_295406706;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"><td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: left;">Operating expenses</td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">2,199,649</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1780645136;">-</span></td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">2,199,649</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Depreciation and amortization</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1074636359;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_229791063;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_632655648;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left;">Loss from operations</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">(2,199,649</td> <td style="text-align: left;">)</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_2101243794;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">(2,199,649</td> <td style="text-align: left;">)</td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left;">Interest expense</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_279357762;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1299631947;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_618126218;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Other income</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">173</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1401414837;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">173</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left;">Loss before provision for income taxes</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">(2,199,476</td> <td style="text-align: left;">)</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_603858972;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">(2,199,476</td> <td style="text-align: left;">)</td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Provision for income taxes</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_145314066;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1887991515;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1211411405;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;">Net loss</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">(2,199,476</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;">)</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_414562609;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">(2,199,476</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;">)</td> </tr></tbody></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Six Months Ended June 30, 2026</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center;">Biopharmaceutical<br/> segment</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center;">AI<br/> Infrastructure<br/> and<br/> Technologies<br/> segment</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center;">Consolidated</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Net revenues</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">     <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_636451244;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">    <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1816030715;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_546447016;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"><td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: left;">Operating expenses</td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">6,207,292</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">275,957</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">6,483,249</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Depreciation and amortization</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_520559619;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1918101800;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_307549134;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left;">Loss from operations</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">(6,207,292</td> <td style="text-align: left;">)</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">(275,957</td> <td style="text-align: left;">)</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">(6,483,249</td> <td style="text-align: left;">)</td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left;">Interest expense</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1375242670;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_91416918;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1531607731;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left;">Realized loss on crypto assets</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">(44,165</td> <td style="text-align: left;">)</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_17097743;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">(44,165</td> <td style="text-align: left;">)</td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Other income</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">298</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_506296750;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">298</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left;">Loss before provision for income taxes</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">(6,251,159</td> <td style="text-align: left;">)</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">(275,957</td> <td style="text-align: left;">)</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">(6,527,116</td> <td style="text-align: left;">)</td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Provision for income taxes</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1863988007;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_849031631;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1838433180;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;">Net loss</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">(6,251,159</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;">)</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">(275,957</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;">)</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">(6,527,116</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;">)</td> </tr></tbody></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Six Months Ended June 30, 2025</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="text-align: center;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center;">Biopharmaceutical<br/> segment</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center;">AI<br/> Infrastructure<br/> and<br/> Technologies<br/> segment</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center;">Consolidated</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Net revenues</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_519069430;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">         <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_63501685;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_410928603;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"><td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: left;">Operating expenses</td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">5,675,666</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1521500632;">-</span></td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">5,675,666</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Depreciation and amortization</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_23365354;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1139088877;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1015390035;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left;">Loss from operations</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">(5,675,666</td> <td style="text-align: left;">)</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1629278827;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">(5,675,666</td> <td style="text-align: left;">)</td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left;">Interest expense</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_96153461;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_27489914;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_648637410;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Other income</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">354</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1383116853;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">354</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left;">Loss before provision for income taxes</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">(5,675,312</td> <td style="text-align: left;">)</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_556125655;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">(5,675,312</td> <td style="text-align: left;">)</td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Provision for income taxes</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_536917421;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_317804822;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_2071078699;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;">Net loss</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">(5,675,312</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;">)</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_752503764;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">(5,675,312</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;">)</td> </tr></tbody></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">Total assets by segment on June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 were as follows:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="text-align: justify;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center;">June 30,<br/> 2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center;">December 31,<br/> 2025</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: justify;">Biopharmaceutical segment</td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">9,584,874</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">7,603,444</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">AI Infrastructure and Technologies segment</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1032397580;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1564583356;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">9,584,874</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">7,603,444</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr></tbody></table> CODM is its Chief Executive Officer. The decisions concerning the allocation of the Company’s resources are made by the CODM with oversight by the Board. The CODM evaluates the performance of each segment and makes decisions concerning the allocation of resources based upon segment operating profit (loss), generally defined as income or loss before interest expense and income taxes. <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">Information with respect to these reportable business segments for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 was as follows:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Three Months Ended June 30, 2026</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center;">Biopharmaceutical<br/> segment</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center;">AI<br/> Infrastructure<br/> and<br/> Technologies<br/> segment</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center;">Consolidated</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Net revenues</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_2052751462;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_666065639;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_284370609;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"><td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: left;">Operating expenses</td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">3,558,843</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">275,957</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">3,834,800</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Depreciation and amortization</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_193783181;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_13890914;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_2136216789;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left;">Loss from operations</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">(3,558,843</td> <td style="text-align: left;">)</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">(275,957</td> <td style="text-align: left;">)</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">(3,834,800</td> <td style="text-align: left;">)</td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left;">Interest expense</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_276197804;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1895454465;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_256981951;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Other income</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">149</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1241560689;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">149</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left;">Loss before provision for income taxes</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">(3,558,694</td> <td style="text-align: left;">)</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">(275,957</td> <td style="text-align: left;">)</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">(3,834,651</td> <td style="text-align: left;">)</td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Provision for income taxes</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1554500205;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_409590159;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_2116443147;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;">Net loss</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">(3,558,694</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;">)</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">(275,957</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;">)</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">(3,834,651</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;">)</td> </tr></tbody></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Three Months Ended June 30, 2025</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center;">Biopharmaceutical<br/> segment</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center;">AI<br/> Infrastructure<br/> and<br/> Technologies<br/> segment</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center;">Consolidated</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Net revenues</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_52785414;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">        <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1529315412;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_295406706;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"><td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: left;">Operating expenses</td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">2,199,649</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1780645136;">-</span></td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">2,199,649</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Depreciation and amortization</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1074636359;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_229791063;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_632655648;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left;">Loss from operations</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">(2,199,649</td> <td style="text-align: left;">)</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_2101243794;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">(2,199,649</td> <td style="text-align: left;">)</td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left;">Interest expense</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_279357762;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1299631947;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_618126218;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Other income</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">173</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1401414837;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">173</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left;">Loss before provision for income taxes</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">(2,199,476</td> <td style="text-align: left;">)</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_603858972;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">(2,199,476</td> <td style="text-align: left;">)</td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Provision for income taxes</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_145314066;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1887991515;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1211411405;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;">Net loss</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">(2,199,476</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;">)</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_414562609;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">(2,199,476</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;">)</td> </tr></tbody></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Six Months Ended June 30, 2026</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center;">Biopharmaceutical<br/> segment</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center;">AI<br/> Infrastructure<br/> and<br/> Technologies<br/> segment</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center;">Consolidated</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Net revenues</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">     <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_636451244;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">    <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1816030715;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_546447016;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"><td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: left;">Operating expenses</td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">6,207,292</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">275,957</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">6,483,249</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Depreciation and amortization</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_520559619;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1918101800;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_307549134;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left;">Loss from operations</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">(6,207,292</td> <td style="text-align: left;">)</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">(275,957</td> <td style="text-align: left;">)</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">(6,483,249</td> <td style="text-align: left;">)</td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left;">Interest expense</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1375242670;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_91416918;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1531607731;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left;">Realized loss on crypto assets</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">(44,165</td> <td style="text-align: left;">)</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_17097743;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">(44,165</td> <td style="text-align: left;">)</td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Other income</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">298</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_506296750;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">298</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left;">Loss before provision for income taxes</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">(6,251,159</td> <td style="text-align: left;">)</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">(275,957</td> <td style="text-align: left;">)</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">(6,527,116</td> <td style="text-align: left;">)</td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Provision for income taxes</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1863988007;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_849031631;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1838433180;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;">Net loss</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">(6,251,159</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;">)</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">(275,957</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;">)</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">(6,527,116</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;">)</td> </tr></tbody></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Six Months Ended June 30, 2025</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="text-align: center;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center;">Biopharmaceutical<br/> segment</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center;">AI<br/> Infrastructure<br/> and<br/> Technologies<br/> segment</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center;">Consolidated</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Net revenues</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_519069430;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">         <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_63501685;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_410928603;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"><td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: left;">Operating expenses</td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">5,675,666</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1521500632;">-</span></td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">5,675,666</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Depreciation and amortization</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_23365354;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1139088877;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1015390035;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left;">Loss from operations</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">(5,675,666</td> <td style="text-align: left;">)</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1629278827;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">(5,675,666</td> <td style="text-align: left;">)</td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left;">Interest expense</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_96153461;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_27489914;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_648637410;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Other income</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">354</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1383116853;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;">354</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left;">Loss before provision for income taxes</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">(5,675,312</td> <td style="text-align: left;">)</td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_556125655;">-</span></td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">(5,675,312</td> <td style="text-align: left;">)</td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Provision for income taxes</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_536917421;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_317804822;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_2071078699;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;">Net loss</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">(5,675,312</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;">)</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_752503764;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">(5,675,312</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;">)</td> </tr></tbody></table> 3558843 275957 3834800 -3558843 -275957 -3834800 149 149 -3558694 -275957 -3834651 -3558694 -275957 -3834651 2199649 2199649 -2199649 -2199649 173 173 -2199476 -2199476 -2199476 -2199476 6207292 275957 6483249 -6207292 -275957 -6483249 44165 44165 298 298 -6251159 -275957 -6527116 -6251159 -275957 -6527116 5675666 5675666 -5675666 -5675666 354 354 -5675312 -5675312 -5675312 -5675312 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">Total assets by segment on June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 were as follows:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"><td style="text-align: justify;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center;">June 30,<br/> 2026</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center;">December 31,<br/> 2025</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: justify;">Biopharmaceutical segment</td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">9,584,874</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%;"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right;">7,603,444</td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White;"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">AI Infrastructure and Technologies segment</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1032397580;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:fc_1564583356;">-</span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255);"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">9,584,874</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt;"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left;">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right;">7,603,444</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left;"> </td> </tr></tbody></table> 9584874 7603444 9584874 7603444 <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">NOTE 10 – <span style="text-decoration:underline">Subsequent Events</span></span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"> </span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">The Company has evaluated subsequent events and transactions that occurred up to the date the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements were issued. Based upon this review, except for as noted below, the Company did not identify any subsequent events that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> From July 1 to August 13, 2026, pursuant to the ATM Agreement, the Company issued an aggregate of 1,712,947 shares of its common stock for net proceeds of $1,938,593. </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> On July 14, 2026, the Company entered into a Simple Agreement for Future Equity (“SAFE”) with Placeve Inc., a Delaware company (“Placeve”). In connection with the SAFE, the Company made an initial investment of $250,000 in Placeve for the right to certain shares of Placeve. If there is an equity financing in Placeve, before the termination of the SAFE, on the initial closing of such equity financing, the SAFE will automatically convert into the number of shares of SAFE preferred stock equal to the purchase amount divided by the discount price, which equals the lowest price per share of preferred stock sold in the equity financing multiplied by the discount rate of 90%. The Company plans on accounting for this investment as an equity method investment either under the equity method or cost method of accounting depending on the Company’s ownership interest and level of influence. </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;">On July 28, 2026 the Company entered into a License Agreement with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (“NASA”).</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify;"> On July 31, 2026, the Company filed a prospectus supplement to update the total offering available under the ATM Agreement such that the current offering amount is $5,257,000. </p> 1712947 1938593 250000 0.90 5257000 false false false false