Segment and Geographic Reporting |
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| Segment Reporting [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Segment and Geographic Reporting | Segment and Geographic Reporting The Company’s businesses are organized and managed into segments based on similarities in products and services. Segment determination reflects how the CODM evaluates the Company’s operations for decision-making operating decisions and performance assessment. Effective July 1, 2025, the Company realigned its organizational structure and now identifies multiple operating segments, which are aggregated into two reportable segments: (i) Datacenter & Communications, and (ii) Industrial. In accordance with ASC 280, Segment Reporting, the aggregation of the Company’s segments is based on similarities in economic characteristics, product and service types, production processes, type or class of customers, and distribution methods. Previously, financial results had been reported in the following three segments: (i) Networking, (ii) Materials, and (iii) Lasers. Comparative prior period segment information has been recast to conform to the new segments. The Datacenter & Communications segment has locations in the United States, Australia, China, Germany, Malaysia, South Korea, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand, the Philippines and Vietnam. This segment sells primarily into the datacenter and communications market, including transceivers, co-packaged optics, optical circuit switches, systems, subsystems, modules, components, optics, and semiconductor devices. The Industrial segment has locations in the United States, China, Finland, Germany, Italy, Japan, Malaysia, Singapore, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Taiwan, the Philippines, the United Kingdom and Vietnam. This segment sells primarily into the industrial market, which includes lasers, systems, optics, components and materials for semiconductor and display capital equipment, precision manufacturing, life sciences, consumer electronics, scientific research and automotive and market applications. Our CODM, who has been identified as our Chief Executive Officer, receives and reviews financial information based on the operating segments that are aggregated into the two reportable segments. Our CODM evaluates each segment’s performance and allocates resources based on segment revenue and segment profit, as our CODM believes segment profit is a more comprehensive profitability measure for each operating segment. Our CODM is regularly provided with segment revenue and segment profit information to assess performance of each segment. Segment profit includes operating expenses directly managed by operating segments, including research and development, direct sales, marketing and administrative expenses. Segment profit does not include share-based compensation, acquisition or integration related costs, amortization and impairment of acquisition-related intangible assets, restructuring charges, impairment charges on assets held-for-sale, gain on sale of businesses and certain other charges or gains. Additionally, we do not allocate Corporate strategic research and development, strategic marketing and sales expenses and shared general and administrative expenses, as these expenses are not directly attributable to our operating segments. The segments are managed separately due to the unique products and markets that each serves. The Company derives its reportable segment results based on how financial information is reported and aggregated within its management reporting system. The CODM uses segment profit as a key metric in the forecasting process and in making decisions related to capital allocation and resource deployment across segments. The accounting policies are consistent across each segment. Assets by segment are not a measure used to assess the performance of the company by the CODM and thus are not reported in our disclosures. The following table summarizes selected financial information of our operations by segment and reconciles segment profit to consolidated earnings (loss) before income taxes for the periods presented ($000):
(1)The significant expense category amount aligns with the segment-level information that is regularly provided to the CODM. Segment cost of goods sold and operating expenses primarily include manufacturing costs, labor and research and development costs, and exclude expenses and credits that are included in the Unallocated corporate expenses category. (2)We do not allocate corporate and centralized function costs that are not directly attributable to our operating segments. (3)See Note 12. Restructuring Plans for further information. (4)Integration, site consolidation and other costs are $80 million and $38 million in the years ended June 30, 2026 and June 30, 2025, respectively, and primarily consist of consulting and legal costs related to initiatives to integrate recent acquisitions into common technology systems, to divest businesses and simplify legal entity structure. Integration and site consolidation costs in the year ended June 30, 2024 primarily include consulting costs related to initiatives to integrate recent acquisitions into common technology systems and simplify legal entity structure, and employee severance and retention and other costs related to sites being shut down as part of our 2023 Restructuring Plan or Synergy and Site Consolidation Plan. The following tables summarizes depreciation and amortization by segment ($000):
Geographic information for revenues, by location of the customer’s headquarters, were as follows ($000):
Major Customers One major customer accounted for 20%, 10%, and 10% of consolidated revenue during fiscal 2026, 2025 and 2024, respectively. A second major customer accounted for 12% of consolidated revenue during fiscal 2026. A third major customer accounted for 12% of consolidated revenue during fiscal 2025. Revenue from these customers was primarily attributable to our Datacenter & Communications segment. Geographic information for long-lived assets by country, which include property, plant and equipment, net of related depreciation, and certain other long-term assets, were as follows ($000):
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