v3.26.1
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Receivables [Abstract]  
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses
Loans consisted of the following at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025:
June 30, 2026December 31, 2025
(dollars in thousands)
Loans held for investment:
Construction and development$569,593 $570,749 
Commercial, financial & agricultural1,799,584 1,761,287 
Non-owner-occupied commercial real estate
3,249,479 3,150,269 
Owner-occupied commercial real estate1,595,866 1,580,260 
Commercial real estate4,845,345 4,730,529 
Total commercial loans7,214,522 7,062,565 
Residential mortgage loans3,475,428 3,321,101 
Home equity lines of credit433,330 410,845 
Consumer credit card98,107 98,310 
Other consumer loans462,469 551,395 
Total residential and consumer loans4,469,334 4,381,651 
Total unpaid principal balance11,683,856 11,444,216 
Add: Unearned income(10,240)(9,611)
Loans, held for investment11,673,616 11,434,605 
Loans held for sale27,751 54,119 
Total loans and leases$11,701,367 $11,488,724 
Accrued interest receivable totaled $46.2 million and $45.9 million at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, and is included within other assets on the consolidated balance sheets.
No loans were acquired by the Company for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025.
As of June 30, 2026, loans made to related parties of the Company totaled $308.4 million. These loans primarily consist of loans made by the Bank to related parties of the Company, which were made in the ordinary course of business of the Bank and otherwise on terms consistent with those available to all customers.
June 30, 2026
(dollars in thousands)
Balance of loans to related parties, beginning of year$340,010 
New loans13,065 
Repayments(22,568)
Change in relationship(22,069)
Balance of loans to related parties, June 30, 2026$308,438 
The Company evaluates each customer's creditworthiness on a case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary, by the Company upon extension of credit is based on management's credit evaluation of the customer. Collateral held varies, but may include accounts receivable, inventory, property, plant, equipment, and income-producing commercial properties. The Company's banking markets are located throughout the states of Missouri, Kansas, Oklahoma and Colorado and the Company's loan portfolio has no unusual geographic concentrations of credit risk beyond its market areas.
Allowance for Credit Losses
The allowance for credit losses is measured using an average historical loss model which incorporates relevant information about past events (including historical credit loss experience on loans with similar risk characteristics), current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts that affect the collectability of the remaining cash flows over the contractual term of the loans. The allowance for credit losses is measured on a collective (pool) basis. Loans are aggregated into pools based on similar risk characteristics including borrower type and collateral type - construction and development, commercial, financial, and agricultural, multifamily residential real estate, non-owner occupied real estate, owner-occupied real estate, home equity lines of credit, all other residential real estate, consumer credit card, and all other consumer credit. Loans that do not share similar risk characteristics, primarily large loans on non-accrual status, are evaluated on an individual basis.
For loans evaluated for credit losses on a collective basis, an average historical loss rate is calculated for each pool using the Company's historical net charge-offs (combined charge-offs and recoveries by observable historical reporting period) and outstanding loan balances during a look back period. Look back periods can be different based on the individual pool and represent management's credit expectations for the pool of loans over the remaining contractual period. Due to changes in portfolio composition, the Company's own historical loss rates are not fully reflective of loss expectations and have been augmented by industry and peer data. Therefore, the historical loss rates are augmented by peer data. The calculated average net charge-off rate is then adjusted for current conditions and reasonable and supportable forecasts. These adjustments increase or decrease the average historical loss rate to reflect expectations of future losses given a single path economic forecast of key macroeconomic variables including GDP, unemployment rate, various interest rates, HPI, and CREPI. The adjustments are based on results from various regression models projecting the impact of the macroeconomic variables to loss rates. The forecast is used for four quarters and then reverts back to historical averages using a four-quarter straight-line reversion method. The forecast adjusted loss rate is applied to the amortized cost of loans over the remaining contractual lives, adjusted for expected prepayments. The contractual term excludes expected extensions (except for contractual extensions at the option of the customer), renewals and modifications. Credit cards and certain similar consumer lines of credit, included in the individual loan totals, do not have stated maturities and therefore, for these loan classes, remaining contractual lives are determined by estimating future cash flows expected to be received from customers until payments have been fully allocated to outstanding balances. Additionally, the allowance for credit losses considers other qualitative factors not included in historical loss rates or macroeconomic forecast such as changes in portfolio composition, underwriting practices, or significant unique events or conditions.
Key model assumptions in the Company's allowance for credit loss model include the economic forecast, the reasonable and supportable forecast period, prepayment assumptions and qualitative factors applied for portfolio composition changes, underwriting practices, or significant unique events or conditions. The assumptions utilized in estimating the Company's allowance for credit losses at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are discussed below.
Key AssumptionJune 30, 2026December 31, 2025
Overall economic forecast - Forecast provided by Oxford Economics

 - The baseline forecast reflects continued pressure from elevated energy prices and geopolitical uncertainty related to the Middle East conflict. The forecast assumes disruptions remain temporary and do not result in a prolonged oil supply shock.

- Moderate economic growth, elevated inflation, and a stable market are expected over the forecast horizon.
- Forecast provided by Oxford Economics

- Expect the economy to continue to expand, with strong AI related investment with no sign of slowing down

- The labor market is softening, affecting real disposable income growth. However, consumer spending is holding up with tariffs driving the cost of core goods.
Reasonable and supportable period and related reversion period- 4 quarter reasonable and supportable period

- 4 quarter reversion to historical average loss rates using straight line method
- 4 quarter reasonable and supportable period

- 4 quarter reversion to historical average loss rates using straight line method
Forecasted macro-economic variables
- Unemployment remains stable at 4.3%

- GDP growth forecast of 2.6%

-Prime rate is 6.75%, declining to 6.25% at the end of the supportable forecast
- Unemployment ranging from 4.1% to 4.4%

- GDP growth forecast of 2.0%

-Prime rate is 6.75%, declining to 6.25% at the end of the supportable forecast
Prepayment assumptions
- Commercial loan prepayment speeds of 14.4%

- Mortgage and HELOC prepayment speeds of 18.3%

- Consumer loan and credit card prepayment speeds of 15.0%
- Commercial loan prepayment speeds of 14.4%

- Mortgage and HELOC prepayment speeds of .18.3%

- Consumer loan and credit card prepayment speeds of 15.0%
Qualitative factorsQualitative adjustments for:
- Severe volatility in economic and geopolitical manners

- Potential impact of inflation and higher interest rates on borrower performance

- Changes in portfolio composition, concentrations, and underwriting standards
Qualitative adjustments for:
- Impact of inflation, tariffs, and interest rates on borrower ability to repay

- Economic, government policy, and geopolitical uncertainties

- Changes in portfolio composition, concentrations, and underwriting standards
The liability for unfunded lending commitments utilizes the same model as the allowance for credit losses on loans, however, the liability for unfunded lending commitments incorporates an assumption for the portion of unfunded commitments that are expected to be funded. The unfunded commitments allowance is included within other liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets.
Sensitivity in the Allowance for Credit Loss Model
The allowance for credit losses is an estimate that requires significant judgment including projections of the macro-economic environment. The forecasted macro-economic environment continuously changes which can cause fluctuations in estimated expected losses.
The following is a summary of the activity in the allowance for credit losses on loans and the liability for unfunded lending commitments during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and June 30, 2025. Included within commercial loans are the following pools – real estate development & construction, commercial real estate, owner-occupied CRE, commercial & industrial, and multifamily residential loans. Included within residential real estate are 1-4 family residential and home equity loans. Included within individual loans are consumer and credit card loans.
Three Months Ended June 30, 2026
Commercial real estateResidential real estateConsumer
Construction
&
development
Commercial, financial & agriculturalNon-owner
occupied
CRE
Owner
occupied
CRE
Residential mortgage loansHome equity
line of
credit
Consumer
credit
card
All
other
consumer
Total
(dollars in thousands)
Allowance for credit losses on loans
Balance at beginning of period$12,219 $25,127 $25,607 $10,609 $49,028 $5,836 $8,603 $12,860 $149,889 
Provision for credit losses on loans1,154 2,263 (847)(553)71 79 887 489 3,543 
Loans charged off(960)(157)(39)(1,015)(2,516)(4,687)
Recoveries on loans previously charged off229 385 14 32 279 727 1,672 
Balance at end of period$13,374 $26,659 $24,765 $10,441 $48,956 $5,908 $8,754 $11,560 $150,417 
Liability for unfunded commitments
Balance at beginning of period$91 $138 $$$10 $113 $$$369 
Provision for credit losses on unfunded lending commitments(1)(7)(3)(9)
Balance at end of period$90 $131 $$$11 $114 $$$360 
Allowance for credit losses on loans and liability for unfunded lending commitments$13,464 $26,790 $24,770 $10,450 $48,967 $6,022 $8,754 $11,560 $150,777 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2025
Commercial real estateResidential real estateConsumer
Construction
&
development
Commercial, financial & agriculturalNon-owner
occupied
CRE
Owner
occupied
CRE
Residential mortgage loansHome equity
line of
credit
Consumer
credit
card
All
other
consumer
Total
(dollars in thousands)
Allowance for credit losses on loans
Balance at beginning of period$12,991 $23,874 $26,382 $10,451 $44,000 $4,757 $7,990 $23,293 $153,738 
Provision for credit losses on loans1,001 1,450 (788)(8)1,931 334 756 (4,717)(41)
Loans charged off(1,681)(188)(770)(3,270)(5,909)
Recoveries on loans previously charged off269 22 181 1,115 1,593 
Balance at end of period$13,995 $23,912 $25,594 $10,444 $45,765 $5,093 $8,157 $16,421 $149,381 
Liability for unfunded commitments
Balance at beginning of period$231 $138 $$$13 $93 $$$490 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2025
Provision for credit losses on unfunded lending commitments24 (1)(1)34 
Balance at end of period$255 $137 $$$18 $100 $$$524 
Allowance for credit losses on loans and liability for unfunded lending commitments$14,250 $24,049 $25,600 $10,452 $45,783 $5,193 $8,157 $16,421 $149,905 


Six Months Ended June 30, 2026
Commercial real estateResidential real estateConsumer
Construction
&
development
Commercial, financial & agriculturalNon-owner
occupied
CRE
Owner
occupied
CRE
Residential mortgage loansHome equity
line of
credit
Consumer
credit
card
All
other
consumer
Total
(dollars in thousands)
Allowance for credit losses on loans
Balance at beginning of period$14,983 $23,474 $24,637 $10,260 $48,341 $5,542 $8,806 $13,631 $149,674 
Provision for credit losses on loans(1,611)4,335 (30)(151)820 387 1,533 1,385 6,668 
Loans charged off(2,804)(103)(240)(54)(2,136)(4,848)(10,185)
Recoveries on loans previously charged off1,654 158 435 35 33 551 1,392 4,260 
Balance at end of period$13,374 $26,659 $24,765 $10,441 $48,956 $5,908 $8,754 $11,560 $150,417 
Liability for unfunded commitments
Balance at beginning of period104 116 105 349 
Provision for credit losses on unfunded lending commitments(14)15 (3)11 
Balance at end of period$90 $131 $$$11 $114 $$$360 
Allowance for credit losses on loans and liability for unfunded lending commitments$13,464 $26,790 $24,770 $10,450 $48,967 $6,022 $8,754 $11,560 $150,777 

Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Commercial real estateResidential real estateConsumer
Construction
&
development
Commercial, financial & agriculturalNon-owner
occupied
CRE
Owner
occupied
CRE
Residential mortgage loansHome equity
line of
credit
Consumer
credit
card
All
other
consumer
Total
(dollars in thousands)
Allowance for credit losses on loans
Balance at beginning of period$14,119 $23,915 $24,815 $9,940 $43,471 $4,505 $8,299 $25,215 $154,279 
Provision for credit losses on loans(143)1,778 1,595 502 2,516 585 1,092 (5,054)2,871 
Loans charged off(2,467)(816)(358)(1,604)(6,291)(11,536)
Recoveries on loans previously charged off19 686 136 370 2,551 3,767 
Balance at end of period$13,995 $23,912 $25,594 $10,444 $45,765 $5,093 $8,157 $16,421 $149,381 
Liability for unfunded commitments
Balance at beginning of period165 161 10 135 484 
Provision for credit losses on unfunded lending commitments90 (24)(2)11 (35)40 
Balance at end of period$255 $137 $$$18 $100 $$$524 
Allowance for credit losses on loans and liability for unfunded lending commitments$14,250 $24,049 $25,600 $10,452 $45,783 $5,193 $8,157 $16,421 $149,905 
Age Analysis of Past Due and Nonaccrual Loans
The Company considers loans past due on the day following the contractual repayment date if the contractual repayment was not received by the Company as of the end of the business day. The following table provides aging information on the Company's past due and accruing loans, in addition to the balances of loans on non-accrual status, at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025. Balances in the tables below represent total unpaid principal balances gross of unearned and unamortized loan fees and costs.
June 30, 2026
Current or
less than
30 days
past due
30 - 89 Days
past due
90 Days
past due
and still
accruing
NonaccrualTotal
Loans held for investment:(dollars in thousands)
 Construction and development $568,747 $532 $$314 $569,593 
 Commercial, financial & agricultural 1,788,116 1,307 27 10,134 1,799,584 
 Non-owner-occupied commercial real estate 3,228,311 5,104 16,064 3,249,479 
 Owner-occupied commercial real estate 1,592,352 1,622 1,892 1,595,866 
 Total commercial real estate 4,820,663 6,726 17,956 4,845,345 
 Total commercial loans 7,177,526 8,565 27 28,404 7,214,522 
 Residential mortgage loans 3,445,712 5,015 1,649 23,052 3,475,428 
 Home equity lines of credit 429,878 1,968 65 1,419 433,330 
 Consumer credit card 97,174 650 283 98,107 
 Other consumer loans 453,147 7,069 2,251 462,469 
 Total residential and consumer loans 4,425,911 14,702 1,999 26,722 4,469,334 
 Total $11,603,437 $23,267 $2,026 $55,126 $11,683,856 
December 31, 2025
Current or
less than
30 days
past due
30 - 89 Days
past due
90 Days
past due
and still
accruing
NonaccrualTotal
Loans held for investment:(dollars in thousands)
Construction and development$570,668 $$$81 $570,749 
Commercial, financial & agricultural1,751,575 4,097 34 5,581 1,761,287 
Non-owner-occupied commercial real estate3,137,206 4,056 9,007 3,150,269 
Owner-occupied commercial real estate1,575,921 1,797 2,542 1,580,260 
Total commercial real estate4,713,127 5,853 11,549 4,730,529 
Total commercial loans7,035,370 9,950 34 17,211 7,062,565 
Residential mortgage loans3,283,403 12,943 862 23,893 3,321,101 
Home equity lines of credit408,114 1,361 167 1,203 410,845 
Consumer credit card96,988 1,042 280 98,310 
Other consumer loans539,260 9,779 2,356 551,395 
Total residential and consumer loans4,327,765 25,125 1,309 27,452 4,381,651 
Total$11,363,135 $35,075 $1,343 $44,663 $11,444,216 
At June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company had $20.0 million and $16.9 million, respectively, of non-accrual commercial loans that had no allowance for credit loss. The interest income recorded on nonaccrual loans was approximately $0.6 million and $0.7 million in the first six months of 2026 and 2025, respectively.
The following table provides information about the credit quality of the loan portfolio using the Company's internal rating system reflecting management's risk assessment. The pass category consists of a range of loan grades that reflect low to moderate, though still acceptable, risk. Loans are placed on watch status when (1) one or more weaknesses which could jeopardize timely liquidation exists; or (2) the margin or liquidity of an asset is sufficiently tenuous that adverse trends could result in a collection problem. Loans classified as substandard are inadequately protected by the current sound worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Loans so classified may have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the repayment of the debt. Such loans are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Company may sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. Loans are placed on nonaccrual status when (1) deterioration in the financial condition of the borrower exists for which payment of full
principal and interest is not expected, or (2) upon which principal or interest has been in default for a period of 90 days or more and the asset is not both well secured and in the process of collection.
Loans are analyzed for risk rating updates as part of the annual credit review process. For larger loans, rating assessments may be more frequent if relevant information is obtained earlier through debt covenant or overall relationship management. Smaller loans are monitored as identified by the loan officer based on the risk profile of the individual borrower or if the loan becomes past due related to credit issues. Loans rated Watch, Substandard or Non-accrual may be subject to more frequent review and monitoring processes. In addition to the regular monitoring performed by the market lending personnel and credit committees, loans are subject to review by the Loan Review Department which verifies the appropriateness of the risk ratings for the loans chosen as part of its risk-based review plan.
The risk category of loans in the portfolio as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:
June 30, 2026
Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
20262025202420232022
Prior
Revolving loans
amortized cost
basis
Total
(dollars in thousands)
Construction and development
Risk Rating
Pass$53,374 $181,698 $175,336 $17,220 $53,451 $30,966 $43,603 $555,648 
Watch551 85 5,379 6,015 
Substandard1,913 2,612 2,824 267 7,616 
Non-accrual240 74 314 
Total construction and development53,374 184,162 178,273 17,220 61,654 31,307 43,603 569,593 
Gross write-offs for the six months ended June 30, 2026
Commercial, financial & agricultural
Risk Rating
Pass252,798 321,865 212,674 116,054 120,110 261,748 486,810 1,772,059 
Watch905 1,185 1,433 819 184 95 2,070 6,691 
Substandard88 306 814 621 383 7,758 729 10,699 
Non-accrual3,842 1,412 680 4,201 10,135 
Total commercial, financial & agricultural253,791 323,356 218,763 118,906 121,357 273,802 489,609 1,799,584 
Gross write-offs for the six months ended June 30, 202657 745 331 240 418 429 584 2,804 
Non-owner occupied CRE
Risk Rating
Pass238,427 427,368 285,060 272,251 542,942 1,330,240 45,710 3,141,998 
Watch2,934 912 2,585 21,208 21,442 340 49,421 
Substandard910 20,470 20,616 41,996 
Non-accrual4,095 9,126 2,843 16,064 
Total non-owner occupied CRE238,427 430,302 286,882 278,931 593,746 1,375,141 46,050 3,249,479 
Gross write-offs for the six months ended June 30, 2026
Owner occupied CRE
Risk Rating
Pass119,411 234,705 120,139 105,118 162,987 668,177 115,993 1,526,530 
Watch388 4,027 4,649 2,563 3,281 16,098 5,137 36,143 
Substandard1,379 33 2,011 3,623 13,611 9,109 1,535 31,301 
Non-accrual70 825 997 1,892 
Total owner occupied CRE121,178 238,765 126,799 111,374 180,704 694,381 122,665 1,595,866 
Gross write-offs for the six months ended June 30, 202648 55 103 
Residential mortgage loans
Accrual545,526 810,454 422,875 367,340 489,823 758,634 57,724 3,452,376 
Non-accrual263 5,526 8,522 2,648 6,093 23,052 
Total Residential mortgage loans545,526 810,717 428,401 375,862 492,471 764,727 57,724 3,475,428 
Gross write-offs for the six months ended June 30, 2026105 93 42 240 
Home equity lines of credit
Accrual1,406 78 408 214 2,521 427,278 431,911 
Non-accrual1,419 1,419 
Total home equity lines of credit1,406 78 408 214 2,521 428,697 433,330 
Gross write-offs for the six months ended June 30, 202654 54 
Consumer credit card
Current97,174 97,174 
30-89 days650 650 
90+days283 283 
Total consumer credit card98,107 98,107 
Gross write-offs for the six months ended June 30, 20262,136 2,136 
All other consumer
Current55,830 80,948 77,730 82,551 67,849 60,533 27,706 453,147 
30-89 days163 856 1,262 1,871 1,530 1,387 7,069 
90+ days
Non-accrual401 266 550 539 493 2,251 
Total all other consumer55,997 82,205 79,258 84,972 69,918 62,413 27,706 462,469 
Gross write-offs for the six months ended June 30, 2026744 570 756 1,244 1,006 528 4,848 
Total loans$1,269,699 $2,069,585 $1,318,784 $987,271 $1,520,064 $3,204,292 $1,314,161 $11,683,856 
Gross write-offs for the six months ended June 30, 20261,008 1,315 1,180 1,526 1,424 1,012 2,720 10,185 
December 31, 2025
Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
20252024202320222021
Prior
Revolving loans
amortized cost
basis
Total
(dollars in thousands)
Construction and development
Risk Rating
Pass$165,449 $207,312 $27,395 $71,348 $36,631 $17,334 $32,568 $558,037 
Watch529 244 1,486 3,490 5,749 
Substandard4,095 2,266 521 6,882 
Non-accrual81 81 
Total construction and development165,978 207,556 32,976 77,104 36,631 17,936 32,568 570,749 
Gross write-offs for the year ended December 31, 202514 14 
December 31, 2025
Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
20252024202320222021
Prior
Revolving loans
amortized cost
basis
Total
(dollars in thousands)
Commercial, financial & agricultural
Risk Rating
Pass383,642 257,121 147,877 154,197 94,111 211,879 475,596 1,724,423 
Watch1,883 1,294 891 652 98 204 1,082 6,104 
Substandard1,981 1,428 1,113 1,242 7,922 11,211 282 25,179 
Non-accrual38 47 1,439 2,990 47 315 705 5,581 
Total commercial, financial & agricultural387,544 259,890 151,320 159,081 102,178 223,609 477,665 1,761,287 
Gross write-offs for the year ended December 31, 20251,393 358 1,148 824 100 746 180 4,749 
Non-owner occupied CRE
Risk Rating
Pass417,956 257,298 270,435 572,181 421,783 1,063,545 33,545 3,036,743 
Watch527 237 6,487 49,660 387 57,298 
Substandard921 23,488 9,538 13,274 47,221 
Non-accrual6,164 25 2,818 9,007 
Total non-owner occupied CRE417,956 258,746 270,672 608,320 431,346 1,129,297 33,932 3,150,269 
Gross write-offs for the year ended December 31, 2025816 816 
Owner occupied CRE
Risk Rating
Pass231,225 132,459 110,736 173,201 235,419 517,212 111,649 1,511,901 
Watch1,133 1,154 4,080 3,006 5,634 16,519 1,229 32,755 
Substandard418 2,050 3,623 15,059 904 9,137 1,871 33,062 
Non-accrual72 1,182 259 1,029 2,542 
Total owner occupied CRE232,776 135,663 118,511 192,448 242,216 543,897 114,749 1,580,260 
Gross write-offs for the year ended December 31, 2025384 384 
Residential mortgage loans
Accrual912,652 544,631 429,302 529,876 394,244 440,662 45,841 3,297,208 
Non-accrual510 4,328 8,425 3,002 4,121 3,507 23,893 
Total Residential mortgage loans913,162 548,959 437,727 532,878 398,365 444,169 45,841 3,321,101 
Gross write-offs for the year ended December 31, 2025263 30 189 158 91 731 
Home equity lines of credit
Accrual1,061 16 598 99 249 2,707 404,912 409,642 
Non-accrual1,203 1,203 
Total home equity lines of credit1,061 16 598 99 249 2,707 406,115 410,845 
Gross write-offs for the year ended December 31, 202525 39 64 
Consumer credit card
Current96,988 96,988 
30-89 days1,042 1,042 
90+days280 280 
Total consumer credit card98,310 98,310 
Gross write-offs for the year ended December 31, 20253,452 3,452 
December 31, 2025
Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
20252024202320222021
Prior
Revolving loans
amortized cost
basis
Total
(dollars in thousands)
All other consumer
Current108,542 103,299 109,084 95,649 46,525 36,933 39,228 539,260 
30-89 days647 1,573 2,400 2,872 1,424 863 9,779 
90+ days
Non-accrual201 259 673 605 360 258 2,356 
Total all other consumer109,390 105,131 112,157 99,126 48,309 38,054 39,228 551,395 
Gross write-offs for the year ended December 31, 20253,172 1,201 2,004 2,112 1,285 1,212 10,986 
Total loans$2,227,867 $1,515,961 $1,123,961 $1,669,056 $1,259,294 $2,399,669 $1,248,408 $11,444,216 
Gross write-offs for the year ended December 31, 2025$4,853 $1,589 $3,341 $3,478 $1,476 $2,788 $3,671 $21,196 
Collateral-dependent loans
The Company's collateral-dependent loans are comprised of loans where repayment of the loan is dependent on the sale or operation of the collateral. The Company requires that collateral-dependent loans be either over-collateralized or carry collateral equal to the amortized cost of the loan. The following table presents the amortized cost basis of collateral-dependent loans as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, by the expected source of repayment.
June 30, 2026
Real Estate
Business
Assets
Total
(dollars in thousands)
Construction and development$1,414 $$1,414 
Commercial, financial & agricultural9,741 9,741 
Non-owner-occupied commercial real estate16,143 16,143 
Owner-occupied commercial real estate3,705 3,705 
Residential mortgage loans419 419 
Home equity lines of credit28 28 
   Total$21,709 $9,741 $31,450 
December 31, 2025
Real Estate
Business
Assets
Total
(dollars in thousands)
Construction and development$2,530 $$2,530 
Commercial, financial & agricultural4,404 4,404 
Non-owner-occupied commercial real estate9,029 9,029 
Owner-occupied commercial real estate4,049 4,049 
Residential mortgage loans616 616 
Home equity lines of credit
Total$16,224 $4,404 $20,628 
Modifications for borrowers experiencing financial difficulty
The Company adopted ASU 2022-02 on January 1, 2023 which required that the Company evaluate whether modifications represent a new loan or a continuation of existing loans. When borrowers are experiencing financial difficulty, the Company may agree to modify the contractual terms of a loan to a borrower to assist the borrower in repaying principal and interest owed to the Company.
The Company's modification of loans to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty are generally in the form of term extensions, repayment plans, payment deferrals, forbearance agreements, interest rate reductions, forgiveness of interest and/or fees, or any combination thereof. Commercial loans modified to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty
are primarily loans that are substandard or non-accrual, where the maturity date was extended. Modifications on personal real estate loans are primarily those placed on forbearance plans, repayment plans, or deferral plans where monthly payments are suspended for a period of time or past due amounts are paid off over a certain period of time in the future or set up as a balloon payment at maturity. Modifications to certain credit card and other small consumer loans are often modified under debt counseling programs that can reduce the contractual rate, or, in certain instances, forgive certain fees and interest charges. Other consumer loans modified to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty consist of various other workout arrangements with consumer customers.
The following tables present the amortized cost at June 30, 2026 and 2025 of loans that were modified during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.
Three Months Ended June 30, 2026
Term
Extension
Payment
Delay
Interest Rate
Reduction
Interest/Fees
Forgiven
OtherTotal
% of
Total Loan
Category
(dollars in thousands)
Construction and development$6,632 $$$$$6,632 1.16%
Commercial, financial & agricultural6,458 1,666 8,124 0.45%
Non-owner occupied CRE15,064 6,369 21,433 0.66%
Owner occupied CRE8,907 316 9,223 0.58%
Total commercial real estate23,971 316 6,369 30,656 0.63%
Residential mortgage loans1,600 1,022 2,622 0.08%
Home equity lines of credit398 398 0.09%
Total residential loans1,998 1,022 3,020 0.08%
All other consumer180 180 0.03%
Total$39,059 $1,982 $1,202 $6,369 $$48,612 0.42%
Three Months Ended June 30, 2025
Term
Extension
Payment
Delay
Interest Rate
Reduction
Interest/Fees
Forgiven
Other
Total
% of
Total Loan
Category
(dollars in thousands)
Construction and development$$$$$$-%
Commercial, financial & agricultural945 148 3,216 4,309 0.24%
Non-owner occupied CRE189 189 0.02%
Owner occupied CRE617 423 1,040 0.07%
Total commercial real estate806 423 1,229 0.03%
Residential mortgage loans1,185 439 530 2,154 0.07%
Home equity lines of credit90 90 0.02%
Total residential loans1,275 439 530 2,244 0.07%
All other consumer
396 149 545 0.07%
Total$3,422 $1,010 $3,895 $$$8,327 0.07%
Six Months Ended June 30, 2026
Term
Extension
Payment
Delay
Interest Rate
Reduction
Interest/Fees
Forgiven
Other
Total
% of
Total Loan
Category
(dollars in thousands)
Construction and development$6,632 $$$$$6,632 1.16%
Commercial, financial & agricultural6,970 1,666 8,636 0.48%
Non-owner occupied CRE22,149 885 6,369 29,403 0.90%
Owner occupied CRE9,394 538 9,932 0.62%
Total commercial real estate31,543 1,423 6,369 39,335 0.81%
Residential mortgage loans4,024 1,522 257 5,803 0.17%
Home equity lines of credit398 398 0.09%
Total residential loans4,422 1,522 257 6,201 0.16%
All other consumer
29 322 351 0.06%
Total$49,596 3,089 1,844 6,369 257 61,155 0.52%
Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Term
Extension
Payment
Delay
Interest Rate
Reduction
Interest/Fees
Forgiven
Other
Total
% of
Total Loan
Category
(dollars in thousands)
Construction and development$119 $$$$$119 0.02%
Commercial, financial & agricultural1,054 148 3,222 184 4,608 0.26%
Non-owner occupied CRE9,241 9,241 0.40%
Owner occupied CRE2,222 423 1,720 4,365 0.27%
Total commercial real estate11,463 423 1,720 13,606 0.28%
Residential mortgage loans2,372 714 1,772 50 4,908 0.17%
Home equity lines of credit90 90 0.02%
Total residential loans2,462 714 1,772 50 4,998 0.15%
All other consumer
653 232 885 0.12%
Total$15,751 1,285 5,226 1,954 24,216 0.21%
The estimate of lifetime expected losses utilized in the allowance for credit losses model is developed using average historical experience on loans with similar risk characteristics, which includes losses from modifications of loans to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty. As a result, a change to the allowance for credit losses is generally not recorded upon modification. For modifications to loans made to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty that are placed on nonaccrual status, the Company determines the allowance for credit losses on an individual evaluation, using the same process that it utilizes for other loans on nonaccrual status.
If a loan to a borrower experiencing financial difficulty is modified and when full and timely collection becomes uncertain, the allowance for credit losses continues to be based on individual evaluation, if that loan is already on nonaccrual status. For those loans, the allowance for credit losses is estimated using discounted expected cash flows or the fair value of collateral. If an accruing loan made to a borrower experiencing financial difficulty is modified and subsequently deemed uncollectible, the loan's risk rating is downgraded to nonaccrual status and the loan's related allowance for credit losses is determined based on individual evaluation, or if necessary, the loan is charged off and collection efforts begin.
The following tables summarize the financial impact of loan modifications and payment deferrals during the year ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.
Six Months Ended June 30, 2026
Interest/Fees Forgiveness
Weighted-Average Months of Deferred Payments
Weighted-Average Months of Term Extensions
Weighted-Average Interest Rate Reduction
(dollars in thousands)
Construction and development$2%
Commercial, financial & agricultural266-
Non-owner-occupied commercial real estate13 1134-
Owner-occupied commercial real estate2911-
Residential real estate256.22 %
Home equity lines of credit12-
All other consumer27.83 %
Total$13 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Interest/Fees Forgiveness
Weighted-Average Months of Deferred Payments
Weighted-Average Months of Term Extensions
Weighted-Average Interest Rate Reduction
(dollars in thousands)
Construction and development$%
Commercial, financial & agricultural247.67 %
Non-owner-occupied commercial real estate24
Owner-occupied commercial real estate39
Residential real estate4366.81 %
Home equity lines of credit
All other consumer47.20 %
Total$
The following table provides the amortized cost basis of loans to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty that had a payment default during the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 and were modified within the 12 months preceding the payment default. For purposes of this disclosure, the Company considers “default” to mean 90 days or more past due as to interest or principal.
Six Months Ended June 30, 2026
Term
Extension
Payment
Delay
Interest Rate
Reduction
Interest/Fees
Forgiven
Other
Total
% of
Total Loan
Category
(dollars in thousands)
Construction and development$117 $$$$$117 0.02%
Commercial, financial & agricultural0.00%
Non-owner-occupied CRE1,453 6,069 7,522 0.23%
Owner occupied CRE827 827 0.05%
Total commercial real estate1,453 827 6,069 8,349 0.17%
Residential mortgage loans64 64 0.00%
Home equity lines of credit0.00%
Total residential loans64 64 0.00%
All other consumer
54 107 162 0.03%
Total$1,695 $827 $107 $$6,069 $8,698 0.07%
Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Term
Extension
Payment
Delay
Interest Rate
Reduction
Interest/Fees
Forgiven
Other
Total
% of
Total Loan
Category
(dollars in thousands)
Construction and development$1,877 $$$$$1,877 0.24%
Commercial, financial & agricultural70 187 257 0.01%
Non-owner occupied CRE
3,598 438 5,663 9,699 0.42%
Owner occupied CRE761 761 0.05%
Total commercial real estate4,359 438 5,663 10,460 0.22%
Residential mortgage loans1,182 1,182 0.04%
Home equity lines of credit0.00%
Total residential loans1,182 1,182 0.04%
All other consumer
280 154 434 0.06%
Total$7,768 $438 $341 $5,663 $$14,210 0.13%

The following tables include the end of period balances by past due status and non-accrual performance for modifications to troubled borrowers modified in the previous twelve-month period by portfolio segment as of June 30, 2026 and 2025.
June 30, 2026
Current
30-89 Days
Past Due
90 Days
Past Due
Non-accrualTotal
(dollars in thousands)
Construction and development$7,356 $$$191 $7,547 
Commercial, financial & agricultural929 501 7,967 9,397 
  Non-owner-occupied commercial real estate20,931 1,386 13,154 35,471 
  Owner-occupied commercial real estate12,079 940 13,019 
Total commercial real estate33,010 1,386 14,094 48,490 
Residential mortgage loans3,266 144 5,172 8,582 
Home equity lines of credit398 398 
Total residential loans3,664 144 5,172 8,980 
All other consumer466 48 115 629 
           Total$45,425 $2,079 $$27,539 $75,043 
June 30, 2025
Current
30-89 Days
Past Due
90 Days
Past Due
Non-accrual
Total
(dollars in thousands)
Construction and development$534 $119 $$1,735 $2,388 
Commercial, financial & agricultural10,749 187 10,936 
Non-owner-occupied commercial real estate10,544 11,221 21,765 
Owner-occupied commercial real estate7,273 1,609 8,882 
Total commercial real estate17,817 12,830 30,647 
Residential mortgage loans4,041 5,821 9,862 
Home equity lines of credit
Total residential loans4,041 5,821 9,862 
All other consumer2,508 196 81 154 2,939 
Total$35,649 $315 $81 $20,727 $56,772 
The Company had commitments of $1.4 million and $0.6 million at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, to lend additional funds to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty and for whom the Company has modified the terms of loans.