v3.26.1
Net Income (Loss) Per Share of Common Stock
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Net Income (Loss) Per Share of Common Stock  
Net Income (Loss) Per Share of Common Stock

Note 4 - Net Income (Loss) Per Share of Common Stock

The Company’s net income (loss) per share is calculated using the two-class method in accordance with ASC Topic 260, Earnings Per Share. The two-class method allocates earnings between common stockholders and holders of participating securities. The Company’s Series A Non-Voting Convertible Preferred Stock, $0.0001 par value per share (the “Series A Preferred Stock”) (see Note 11 - Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit) – Series A Preferred Stock Securities Purchase Agreement) are deemed to be participating securities due to their rights to participate in dividends with common stock. However, the two-class method has no impact on the calculation of loss per share during periods when the Company has a net loss, because the holders of participating securities are not required to absorb losses.

Basic net income (loss) per common share is computed by dividing net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net income (loss) per common share is computed by dividing net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding, plus the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if the potential common shares had been issued (computed using the more dilutive of the treasury stock or if converted method, as applicable, and the two-class method). There were no dilutive securities outstanding during the three or six months ended June 30, 2025, because of the net loss for the periods.

The following table presents the computation of basic and diluted net income (loss) per common share:

  ​ ​ ​

For the Three Months Ended

For the Six Months Ended

June 30,

June 30, 

  ​ ​ ​

2026

  ​ ​ ​

2025

  ​ ​ ​

2026

  ​ ​ ​

2025

Numerator:

Net income (loss) income

$

30,950,963

$

(8,690,919)

$

39,791,513

$

(12,174,452)

Less: dividends on preferred stock

(718,478)

(97,167)

(1,533,775)

(97,167)

Less: undistributed earnings allocated to participating preferred stock

(15,892,379)

(21,378,486)

Net income (loss) available to common shareholders - basic

14,340,106

(8,788,086)

16,879,252

(12,271,619)

Add: undistributed earnings reallocated to common upon assumed exercise/vesting of dilutive securities

1,391,300

1,727,571

$

Net income (loss) available to common stockholders - diluted

$

15,731,406

$

(8,788,086)

$

18,606,823

$

(12,271,619)

Denominator (weighted average quantities):

 

 

Common shares issued

 

13,879,150

 

3,516,143

12,091,962

2,854,708

Add: vested unissued restricted stock units

 

294,307

 

2,763

309,948

2,888

Denominator for basic net income (loss) per share

14,173,457

3,518,906

12,401,910

2,857,596

Effect of dilutive securities:

Assumed exercise of warrants, treasury stock method

2,851,384

2,435,035

Assumed vesting of restricted stock units

15,551

36,134

Weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted

17,040,392

3,518,906

14,873,109

2,857,596

Net Income (Loss) Per Common Share

Basic

$

1.01

$

(2.50)

$

1.36

$

(4.29)

Diluted

$

0.92

$

(2.50)

$

1.25

$

(4.29)

The following securities are excluded from the calculation of weighted average diluted shares of common stock for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, because their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive:

For the Three Months Ended

For the Six Months Ended

June 30, 

June 30, 

  ​ ​ ​

2026(1)

  ​ ​ ​

2025

  ​ ​ ​

2026(1)

  ​ ​ ​

2025

Options

 

80,988

 

53,602

 

80,988

 

53,602

Warrants

1,205,406

34,070,913

1,205,406

34,070,913

Unvested restricted stock units

1,336,725

288,000

1,312,500

288,000

Series A convertible preferred

16,307,691

16,307,691

2,623,119

50,720,206

2,598,894

50,720,206

(1)Excludes shares issuable upon conversion of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, whose effect is reflected in diluted earnings per share under the two-class method. See above.