v3.26.1
Loans, financing and debentures - Breakdown by type (Details) - BRL (R$)
R$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2026
Jun. 30, 2026
Apr. 01, 2026
Dec. 31, 2025
Dec. 31, 2024
Current          
Loans, financing and debentures   R$ 4,327,219   R$ 3,004,905  
Interest on financing   1,806,789   1,525,436  
Non-current funding   2,520,430   1,479,469  
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   88,378,903   91,796,352  
Interest on financing   451,530    
Non-current funding   87,927,373   91,796,352  
Borrowings   92,706,122 R$ 2,500,000 94,801,257 R$ 101,435,531
Interest on financing   2,258,319   1,525,436  
Non-current funding   90,447,803   93,275,821  
2027          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   2,664,396      
2028          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   6,357,350      
2029          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   12,345,074      
2030          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   13,387,133      
Later than five years and not later than six years          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   13,741,061      
Later than six years [Member]          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   39,883,889      
Foreign countries          
Current          
Current   3,515,512   1,870,699  
Non-current          
Non-current   61,536,581   68,486,657  
Total   65,052,093   70,357,356  
Country of domicile          
Current          
Current   811,707   1,134,206  
Non-current          
Non-current   26,842,322   23,309,695  
Total   27,654,029   24,443,901  
Borrowings   92,706,122   94,801,257  
Bonds | Foreign countries          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   39,586,169      
Bonds | Foreign countries | 2027          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures        
Bonds | Foreign countries | 2028          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   2,579,785      
Bonds | Foreign countries | 2029          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   8,598,098      
Bonds | Foreign countries | 2030          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   5,116,282      
Bonds | Foreign countries | Later than five years and not later than six years          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   6,471,082      
Bonds | Foreign countries | Later than six years [Member]          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   R$ 16,820,922      
Bonds | Foreign countries | Fixed          
Disclosure of detailed information about borrowings [line items]          
Borrowings, interest rate   5.00%      
Current          
Current   R$ 796,510   815,478  
Non-current          
Non-current   39,586,169   42,405,964  
Total   40,382,679   43,221,442  
Panda Bonds - CNY | Foreign countries          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   1,981,055      
Panda Bonds - CNY | Foreign countries | 2027          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   915,230      
Panda Bonds - CNY | Foreign countries | 2028          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   989,540      
Panda Bonds - CNY | Foreign countries | 2029          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures        
Panda Bonds - CNY | Foreign countries | 2030          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   76,285      
Panda Bonds - CNY | Foreign countries | Later than five years and not later than six years          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures        
Panda Bonds - CNY | Foreign countries | Later than six years [Member]          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures        
Panda Bonds - CNY | Foreign countries | Fixed          
Disclosure of detailed information about borrowings [line items]          
Borrowings, interest rate   2.70%      
Current          
Current   R$ 33,156   6,785  
Non-current          
Non-current   1,981,055   2,039,941  
Total   2,014,211   2,046,726  
Export credits (“export prepayments”) | Foreign countries          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   13,321,704      
Export credits (“export prepayments”) | Foreign countries | 2027          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   1,552,288      
Export credits (“export prepayments”) | Foreign countries | 2028          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   2,449,249      
Export credits (“export prepayments”) | Foreign countries | 2029          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   3,423,547      
Export credits (“export prepayments”) | Foreign countries | 2030          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   5,064,262      
Export credits (“export prepayments”) | Foreign countries | Later than five years and not later than six years          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   832,358      
Export credits (“export prepayments”) | Foreign countries | Later than six years [Member]          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures        
Export credits (“export prepayments”) | Foreign countries | SOFR/Fixed          
Disclosure of detailed information about borrowings [line items]          
Borrowings, interest rate   5.40%      
Current          
Current   R$ 2,570,445   923,820  
Non-current          
Non-current   13,321,704   16,901,305  
Total   R$ 15,892,149   17,825,125  
Export credits (“export prepayments”) | Country of domicile | Fixed          
Disclosure of detailed information about borrowings [line items]          
Borrowings, interest rate   14.30%      
Current          
Current   R$ 5,434   7,094  
Non-current          
Non-current   327,578   327,263  
Total   333,012   334,357  
Assets Financing | Foreign countries          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   117,727      
Assets Financing | Foreign countries | 2027          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   49,589      
Assets Financing | Foreign countries | 2028          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   62,326      
Assets Financing | Foreign countries | 2029          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   5,812      
Assets Financing | Foreign countries | 2030          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures        
Assets Financing | Foreign countries | Later than six years [Member]          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures        
Assets Financing | Foreign countries | SOFR          
Disclosure of detailed information about borrowings [line items]          
Borrowings, interest rate   3.50%      
Current          
Current   R$ 101,776   107,159  
Non-current          
Non-current   117,727   178,526  
Total   219,503   285,685  
Assets Financing | Country of domicile          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   28,705      
Assets Financing | Country of domicile | 2027          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   9,604      
Assets Financing | Country of domicile | 2028          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   19,033      
Assets Financing | Country of domicile | 2029          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   68      
Assets Financing | Country of domicile | 2030          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures        
Assets Financing | Country of domicile | CDI          
Disclosure of detailed information about borrowings [line items]          
Borrowings, interest rate   16.40%      
Current          
Current   R$ 18,986   18,799  
Non-current          
Non-current   28,705   38,214  
Total   47,691   57,013  
ECA - Export Credit Agency | Foreign countries          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   1,673,813      
ECA - Export Credit Agency | Foreign countries | Later than five years and not later than six years          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   644,327      
ECA - Export Credit Agency | Foreign countries | Later than six years [Member]          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   R$ 1,029,486      
ECA - Export Credit Agency | Foreign countries | SOFR          
Disclosure of detailed information about borrowings [line items]          
Borrowings, interest rate   5.30%      
Current          
Current   R$ 14,595   17,426  
Non-current          
Non-current   1,673,813   1,778,184  
Total   1,688,408   1,795,610  
IFC - International Finance Corporation | Foreign countries          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   4,856,113      
IFC - International Finance Corporation | Foreign countries | 2027          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures        
IFC - International Finance Corporation | Foreign countries | 2028          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures        
IFC - International Finance Corporation | Foreign countries | 2029          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures        
IFC - International Finance Corporation | Foreign countries | 2030          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures        
IFC - International Finance Corporation | Foreign countries | Later than five years and not later than six years          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   R$ 1,207,873      
IFC - International Finance Corporation | Foreign countries | Later than six years [Member]          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures R$ 3,648,240        
IFC - International Finance Corporation | Foreign countries | SOFR          
Disclosure of detailed information about borrowings [line items]          
Borrowings, interest rate   5.60%      
Current          
Current   R$ (4,829)   (5,485)  
Non-current          
Non-current   4,856,113   5,182,737  
Total   R$ 4,851,284   5,177,252  
Others | Foreign countries | Fixed          
Disclosure of detailed information about borrowings [line items]          
Borrowings, interest rate        
Current          
Current   R$ 3,859   5,516  
Non-current          
Non-current      
Total   R$ 3,859   5,516  
BNDES - UMBNDES | Country of domicile | BNDES - UMBNDES          
Disclosure of detailed information about borrowings [line items]          
Borrowings, interest rate   6.60%      
Current          
Current   R$ 10,348   5,794  
Non-current          
Non-current   489,051   468,025  
Total   499,399   473,819  
BNDES - UMBNDES | Country of domicile | UMBNDES          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   489,051      
BNDES - UMBNDES | Country of domicile | UMBNDES | 2027          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   5,267      
BNDES - UMBNDES | Country of domicile | UMBNDES | 2028          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   12,678      
BNDES - UMBNDES | Country of domicile | UMBNDES | 2029          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   12,678      
BNDES - UMBNDES | Country of domicile | UMBNDES | 2030          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   12,678      
BNDES - UMBNDES | Country of domicile | UMBNDES | Later than five years and not later than six years          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   12,678      
BNDES - UMBNDES | Country of domicile | UMBNDES | Later than six years [Member]          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   R$ 433,072      
BNDES – TJLP | Country of domicile | BNDES – TJLP          
Disclosure of detailed information about borrowings [line items]          
Borrowings, interest rate   8.50%      
Current          
Current   R$ 47,130   89,150  
Non-current          
Non-current   10,085   11,802  
Loans, financing and debentures   10,085      
Total   57,215   100,952  
BNDES – TJLP | Country of domicile | BNDES – TJLP | 2027          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   1,891      
BNDES – TJLP | Country of domicile | BNDES – TJLP | 2028          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   3,782      
BNDES – TJLP | Country of domicile | BNDES – TJLP | 2029          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   3,782      
BNDES – TJLP | Country of domicile | BNDES – TJLP | 2030          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   630      
BNDES – TJLP | Country of domicile | BNDES – TJLP | Later than five years and not later than six years          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures        
BNDES – TLP | Country of domicile | BNDES – TLP          
Disclosure of detailed information about borrowings [line items]          
Borrowings, interest rate   11.60%      
Current          
Current   R$ 226,990   178,549  
Non-current          
Non-current   5,688,355   5,562,188  
Loans, financing and debentures   5,688,355      
Total   5,915,345   5,740,737  
BNDES – TLP | Country of domicile | BNDES – TLP | 2027          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   81,114      
BNDES – TLP | Country of domicile | BNDES – TLP | 2028          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   159,396      
BNDES – TLP | Country of domicile | BNDES – TLP | 2029          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   145,230      
BNDES – TLP | Country of domicile | BNDES – TLP | 2030          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   387,945      
BNDES – TLP | Country of domicile | BNDES – TLP | Later than five years and not later than six years          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   490,292      
BNDES – TLP | Country of domicile | BNDES – TLP | Later than six years [Member]          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   R$ 4,424,378      
BNDES | Country of domicile | Fixed          
Disclosure of detailed information about borrowings [line items]          
Borrowings, interest rate 6.80%        
Current          
Current R$ 729      
Non-current          
Non-current 56,240      
Total R$ 56,969      
BNDES – Selic (“Special Settlement and Custody System”) | Country of domicile | BNDES – SELIC          
Disclosure of detailed information about borrowings [line items]          
Borrowings, interest rate   16.50%      
Current          
Current   R$ 165,973   282,017  
Non-current          
Non-current   529,066   514,605  
Loans, financing and debentures   529,066      
Total   695,039   796,622  
BNDES – Selic (“Special Settlement and Custody System”) | Country of domicile | BNDES – SELIC | 2027          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   17,317      
BNDES – Selic (“Special Settlement and Custody System”) | Country of domicile | BNDES – SELIC | 2028          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   42,369      
BNDES – Selic (“Special Settlement and Custody System”) | Country of domicile | BNDES – SELIC | 2029          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   42,369      
BNDES – Selic (“Special Settlement and Custody System”) | Country of domicile | BNDES – SELIC | 2030          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   42,369      
BNDES – Selic (“Special Settlement and Custody System”) | Country of domicile | BNDES – SELIC | Later than five years and not later than six years          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   42,369      
BNDES – Selic (“Special Settlement and Custody System”) | Country of domicile | BNDES – SELIC | Later than six years [Member]          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   R$ 342,273      
BNDES – TR | Country of domicile | BNDES – TR          
Disclosure of detailed information about borrowings [line items]          
Borrowings, interest rate   4.30%      
Current          
Current   R$ 10,596   9,933  
Non-current          
Non-current   148,276   153,762  
Loans, financing and debentures   148,276      
Total   158,872   163,695  
BNDES – TR | Country of domicile | BNDES – TR | 2027          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   5,534      
BNDES – TR | Country of domicile | BNDES – TR | 2028          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   11,068      
BNDES – TR | Country of domicile | BNDES – TR | 2029          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   11,068      
BNDES – TR | Country of domicile | BNDES – TR | 2030          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   11,068      
BNDES – TR | Country of domicile | BNDES – TR | Later than five years and not later than six years          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   11,068      
BNDES – TR | Country of domicile | BNDES – TR | Later than six years [Member]          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   98,470      
NCE (“Export Credit Notes”) | Country of domicile          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   100,000      
NCE (“Export Credit Notes”) | Country of domicile | 2027          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   25,000      
NCE (“Export Credit Notes”) | Country of domicile | 2028          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   25,000      
NCE (“Export Credit Notes”) | Country of domicile | 2029          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   25,000      
NCE (“Export Credit Notes”) | Country of domicile | 2030          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   25,000      
NCE (“Export Credit Notes”) | Country of domicile | Later than five years and not later than six years          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures        
NCE (“Export Credit Notes”) | Country of domicile | CDI          
Disclosure of detailed information about borrowings [line items]          
Borrowings, interest rate   17.00%      
Current          
Current   R$ 3,792   4,157  
Non-current          
Non-current   100,000   100,000  
Total   103,792   104,157  
NCR ("Rural producer certificate") | Country of domicile          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   5,451,530      
NCR ("Rural producer certificate") | Country of domicile | 2030          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   2,000,000      
NCR ("Rural producer certificate") | Country of domicile | Later than five years and not later than six years          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   3,451,530      
NCR ("Rural producer certificate") | Country of domicile | Later than six years [Member]          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures        
NCR ("Rural producer certificate") | Country of domicile | CDI          
Disclosure of detailed information about borrowings [line items]          
Borrowings, interest rate   13.80%      
Current          
Current   R$ 118,109   369,572  
Non-current          
Non-current   5,451,530   5,000,000  
Total   5,569,639   5,369,572  
Debentures | Country of domicile          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   9,512,582      
Debentures | Country of domicile | 2029          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures        
Debentures | Country of domicile | 2030          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   573,130      
Debentures | Country of domicile | Later than five years and not later than six years          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   500,000      
Debentures | Country of domicile | Later than six years [Member]          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   R$ 8,439,452      
Debentures | Country of domicile | CDI/IPCA          
Disclosure of detailed information about borrowings [line items]          
Borrowings, interest rate   13.30%      
Current          
Current   R$ 129,566   127,247  
Non-current          
Non-current   9,512,582   9,179,399  
Total   9,642,148   9,306,646  
Breakdown by maturity - non-current          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   88,378,903      
Ecoinvest | Country of domicile | BNDES - UMBNDES          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   327,578      
Ecoinvest | Country of domicile | BNDES - UMBNDES | 2027          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures        
Ecoinvest | Country of domicile | BNDES - UMBNDES | 2029          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   73,617      
Ecoinvest | Country of domicile | BNDES - UMBNDES | 2030          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   73,617      
Ecoinvest | Country of domicile | BNDES - UMBNDES | Later than five years and not later than six years          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   73,617      
Ecoinvest | Country of domicile | BNDES - UMBNDES | Later than six years [Member]          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   106,727      
CPR ("Rural Product Notes") | Country of domicile          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   4,500,854      
CPR ("Rural Product Notes") | Country of domicile | Later than six years [Member]          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   R$ 4,500,854      
CPR ("Rural Product Notes") | Country of domicile | CDI/IPCA          
Disclosure of detailed information about borrowings [line items]          
Borrowings, interest rate   12.20%      
Current          
Current   R$ 74,054   41,894  
Non-current          
Non-current   4,500,854   1,954,437  
Total   4,574,908   R$ 1,996,331  
BNDES – Fixed | Country of domicile | Fixed          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   56,240      
BNDES – Fixed | Country of domicile | Fixed | 2027          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   1,562      
BNDES – Fixed | Country of domicile | Fixed | 2028          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   3,124      
BNDES – Fixed | Country of domicile | Fixed | 2029          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   3,805      
BNDES – Fixed | Country of domicile | Fixed | 2030          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   3,867      
BNDES – Fixed | Country of domicile | Fixed | Later than five years and not later than six years          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   3,867      
BNDES – Fixed | Country of domicile | Fixed | Later than six years [Member]          
Non-current          
Loans, financing and debentures   R$ 40,015