Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies) |
6 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Jun. 30, 2026 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Accounting Policies [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Basis of Presentation | Basis of Presentation
The accompanying condensed unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP for interim financial information and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, they do not include all information and disclosures required by GAAP for complete annual financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation of the interim periods presented have been included.
The results of operations for the interim periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year. These condensed unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025.
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| Principles of Consolidation | Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of ProCap Financial, Inc. and the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions have been eliminated upon consolidation of these entities.
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| Use of Estimates | Use of Estimates
The preparation of the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts and disclosure of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.
Making estimates requires management to exercise significant judgment. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate is the effect of a condition, situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the financial statements, which could change in the near term due to one or more future confirming events. Significant accounting estimates include the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the CFO Silvia acquisition, including acquired identifiable intangible assets and their estimated useful lives, the fair value of the contingent consideration issuable under the share-settled earnout arrangement, valuations of the conversion feature liability associated with the Convertible Note, and the valuations of share-based awards. Accordingly, the actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
As of June 30, 2026, we had cash and cash equivalents of approximately $15.3 million and working capital of approximately ($77.3 million). The negative working capital resulted primarily from the Convertible Notes that can, at the option of the holders, be repurchased for cash in June 2027 (see further in Note 7). The Company believes it has sufficient resources to meet this potential obligation, primarily through its holding of Bitcoin.
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| Business Combinations | Business Combinations
The Company applies the provisions of the Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 805, Business Combinations, in accounting for its acquisitions. The assets acquired and liabilities assumed are recognized at their acquisition date fair values, and goodwill is measured as the excess of consideration transferred over the acquisition date fair values of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed. While the Company uses its best estimates and assumptions to accurately value assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the acquisition date, estimates are inherently uncertain and subject to refinement. As a result, during the measurement period, which shall not exceed one year from the acquisition date, the Company records adjustments to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed with a corresponding offset to goodwill. Upon the conclusion of the measurement period or final determination of the values of assets acquired or liabilities assumed, whichever comes first, any subsequent adjustments are recorded in the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations.
The Company uses all available information to estimate fair values, including quoted market prices, the carrying value of acquired assets and assumed liabilities and valuation techniques. The judgments made in determining the estimated fair value assigned to each class of assets acquired and liabilities assumed, as well as the useful lives of the assets acquired, can materially impact the Company’s financial condition or results of operations. Other estimates associated with the accounting for acquisitions may change as additional information becomes available regarding the assets acquired and liabilities assumed.
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| Intangible Assets, net | Intangible Assets, net
Intangible assets are initially recorded at their estimated fair values as of the acquisition date and are amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives. The Company reviews finite-lived intangible assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. Intangible asset amortization expense of $1.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 is recorded within general and administrative expenses in the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations.
Based on the carrying value of intangible assets at June 30, 2026, estimated amortization expense for the subsequent five years is as follows (in thousands):
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| Goodwill | Goodwill
Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired in a business combination. Goodwill is not amortized but is tested for impairment at least annually and more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that impairment may exist. The Company may perform a qualitative assessment to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount. If necessary, the Company performs a quantitative impairment test and recognizes an impairment loss for the amount by which the carrying amount of the reporting unit exceeds its fair value, limited to the amount of goodwill allocated to the reporting unit.
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| Leases | Leases
The Company accounts for leases in accordance with ASC 842, Leases. At contract inception, the Company determines whether an arrangement contains a lease based on whether it conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration. The Company has elected the practical expedient under ASC 842 to account for lease and non-lease components as a single lease component for its studio lease. Variable payments associated with cleaning services, utilities, building amenities, and other operating costs are recognized as lease expense in the period incurred and are not included in the measurement of the lease liability.
Right-of-use (“ROU”) assets represent the Company’s right to use an underlying asset over the lease term, and lease liabilities represent the Company’s obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. ROU assets and lease liabilities are recognized at the lease commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term.
Lease liabilities are measured using the present value of fixed lease payments. The Company uses its incremental borrowing rate at the commencement date to discount the lease payments, as the rate implicit in the lease is generally not readily determinable.
ROU assets are measured as the initial amount of the lease liability, adjusted for lease prepayments, initial direct costs, and lease incentives received. Lease expense for operating leases is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
The Company has elected the short-term lease exemption for leases with an initial term of 12 months or less; such leases are not recognized on the balance sheet and lease payments are recognized as expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
Leases are presented on the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet as ROU assets, lease liability, current, and lease liability, non-current. Cash payments for operating leases are included in operating activities.
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| Recent Accounting Pronouncements, recently adopted | Recent Accounting Pronouncements, recently adopted:
In December 2024, the FASB issued ASU No. 2024-04, Debt—Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20): Induced Conversions of Convertible Debt Instruments. This ASU provides guidance on the accounting for induced conversions of convertible debt instruments and eliminates the current requirement to recognize an expense equal to the fair value of all securities and other consideration transferred in an induced conversion that is in excess of the fair value of securities issuable pursuant to the original conversion terms. The amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2025, with early adoption permitted. The adoption of this ASU did not have a material impact on the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
In July 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-05, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326): Simplifications to the Current Expected Credit Losses Model for Certain Financial Assets. This ASU introduces a practical expedient that permits entities to estimate expected credit losses for certain short-term financial assets, including trade receivables and contract assets, based on current conditions without requiring reasonable and supportable forecasts. The new guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2025, including interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption permitted. The adoption of this ASU did not have a material impact on the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
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| Recent Accounting Pronouncements, not yet adopted | Recent Accounting Pronouncements, not yet adopted:
In December 2024, the FASB issued ASU No. 2024-03, Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40). The update improves financial reporting by requiring that public business entities disclose additional information about certain costs and expenses categories: (a) purchases of inventory, (b) employee compensation, (c) depreciation, (d) intangible asset amortization, and (e) depreciation, depletion, and amortization in the notes to financial statements at interim and annual reporting periods. This update is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, and early adoption is permitted. Additionally, in January 2025, the FASB issued ASU No. 2025-01, Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40). ASU No. 2025-01 amends the effective date of ASU No. 2024-03 to clarify the initial effective date for entities that do not have an annual reporting period that ends on December 31, referred to as non-calendar year end entities. All public business entities are required to adopt the guidance in annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, and early adoption is permitted. The amendments should be applied prospectively with retrospective applications also permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact the standard will have on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures, however, the Company does not expect the adoption of this guidance to have a material impact on the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
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