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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2026

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from ______, 20___, to _____, 20___.

 

Commission File Number 001-41272

 

HeartCore Enterprises, Inc.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

 

Delaware   87-0913420
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)
  (I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)

 

14F, Shibuya Sakura Stage Central Building,

1-2 Sakuragaoka-cho,

Shibuya-ku, Tokyo, Japan 150-0031

(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)

 

+81-3-6899-7114

(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

 

N/A

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class   Trading Symbol(s)   Name of each Exchange on which Registered
Common Stock   HTCR   The Nasdaq Capital Market

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer Accelerated filer
Non-accelerated filer Smaller reporting company
Emerging growth company    

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No

 

As of August 13, 2026, there were 1,515,328 shares of outstanding common stock of the registrant.

 

 

 

 

 

 

HeartCore Enterprises, Inc.

 

Contents

 

  Page
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
     
Item 1. Financial Statements F-1
     
  Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 F-1
     
  Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 F-2
     
  Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 F-3
     
  Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 F-4
     
  Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements  F-5
     
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 1
     
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 12
     
Item 4. Controls and Procedures 12
     
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION  
     
Item 1. Legal Proceedings 13
     
Item 1A. Risk Factors 13
     
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 13
     
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 13
     
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures 13
     
Item 5. Other Information 13
     
Item 6. Exhibits 13
     
Signatures 14

 

i

 

 

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

 

HEARTCORE ENTERPRISES, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

   June 30,   December 31, 
   2026   2025 
    (Unaudited)      
ASSETS          
Current assets:          
Cash and cash equivalents  $587,074   $1,904,826 
Accounts receivable   62,770    22,830 
Investments in marketable securities   2,668,317    3,690,187 
Prepaid expenses   114,340    127,565 
Deferred offering costs   250,000    250,000 
Other current assets   113,670    208,503 
Current assets of discontinued operations   -    920,683 
Proceeds receivable from sale of discontinued operations   467,970    1,291,298 
Total current assets   4,264,141    8,415,892 
           
Non-current assets:          
Property and equipment, net   252,389    275,465 
Operating lease right-of-use assets   412,976    17,781 
Long-term investment in warrants   121,774    280,924 
Deferred tax assets   22,286    23,121 
Security deposits   270,525    281,313 
Other non-current assets   816    549 
Non-current assets of discontinued operations   -    29,437 
Long-term proceeds receivable from sale of discontinued operations   3,520,918    3,736,995 
Total non-current assets   4,601,684    4,645,585 
           
Total assets  $8,865,825   $13,061,477 
           
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY          
Current liabilities:          
Accounts payable and accrued expenses  $286,711   $299,042 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses – related party   33,946    124,618 
Accrued payroll and other employee costs   88,057    64,203 
Due to related party   460    285 
Insurance premium financing   66,327    13,430 
Operating lease liabilities, current   280,326    17,781 
Income tax payables   1,737,804    1,857,386 
Deferred revenue   568,773    676,216 
Derivative liability   74,461    121,719 
Other current liabilities   523,236    526,984 
Current liabilities of discontinued operations   -    1,628,586 
Total current liabilities   3,660,101    5,330,250 
           
Non-current liabilities:          
Operating lease liabilities, non-current   139,094    - 
Non-current liabilities of discontinued operations   -    448,376 
Total non-current liabilities   139,094    448,376 
           
Total liabilities   3,799,195    5,778,626 
           
Shareholders’ equity:          
Preferred shares, $0.0001 par value, 20,000,000 shares authorized; Series A convertible preferred shares, 4,000 shares designated, 617 and 1,017 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively; aggregate liquidation preference of $748,228 and $1,158,362 as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively   419,741    691,858 
Common shares, $0.0001 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized, 1,441,565 and 1,270,991 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively*   144    127 
Additional paid-in capital   22,128,976    21,902,169 
Accumulated deficit   (17,650,321)   (13,755,534)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss   (2,702)   (58,497)
Total HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. shareholders’ equity   4,895,838    8,780,123 
Non-controlling interests   170,792    (1,497,272)
Total shareholders’ equity   5,066,630    7,282,851 
           
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity  $8,865,825   $13,061,477 

 

*On April 2, 2026, the Company effected a 1-for-20 reverse stock split of the Company’s issued and outstanding common shares. References to share and per share information of common shares in the unaudited consolidated financial statements have been retroactively adjusted. See NOTE 10.

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

F-1

 

 

HEARTCORE ENTERPRISES, INC.

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

 

   2026   2025   2026   2025 
   For the Three Months   For the Six Months 
   Ended June 30,   Ended June 30, 
   2026   2025   2026   2025 
Revenues  $321,428   $187,277   $553,926   $439,909 
Cost of revenues (including cost of revenues resulting from transactions with a related party of $151,143 and $265,678 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively, and of $31,328 and $56,523 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, respectively)   391,643    210,242    732,056    365,142 
Gross profit (loss)   (70,215)   (22,965)   (178,130)   74,767 
                     
Operating expenses:                    
Selling expenses   34,867    77,006    69,203    214,596 
General and administrative expenses (including general and administrative expenses resulting from transactions with a related party of nil for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, and of $11,433 and $29,048 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, respectively)   718,933    667,507    1,888,888    1,708,906 
Total operating expenses   753,800    744,513    1,958,091    1,923,502 
                     
Loss from continuing operations   (824,015)   (767,478)   (2,136,221)   (1,848,735)
                     
Other income (expenses):                    
Changes in fair value of investments in marketable securities   (521,494)   852,709    (817,491)   (928,955)
Changes in fair value of investment in warrants   (9,570)   124,281    (16,635)   72,660 
Changes in fair value of derivative liability   48,128    -    47,258    - 
Interest income   23    1,223    601    3,444 
Interest expenses   (3,054)   (4,042)   (4,477)   (5,874)
Other income   17,086    13,682    31,181    22,995 
Other expenses   (236,521)   (366)   (349,386)   (913)
Total other income (expenses)   (705,402)   987,487    (1,108,949)   (836,643)
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income tax expense   (1,529,417)   220,009    (3,245,170)   (2,685,378)
Income tax expense   20,872    5,973    38,341    45,581 
Net income (loss) from continuing operations   (1,550,289)   214,036    (3,283,511)   (2,730,959)
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income tax   (489,230)   847,470    (732,723)   655,084 
Net income (loss)   (2,039,519)   1,061,506    (4,016,234)   (2,075,875)
Less: net income from continuing operations attributable to non-controlling interests   15,770    8,009    30,074    18,888 
Less: loss from discontinued operations attributable to non-controlling interests   (32,209)   (46,405)   (151,521)   (107,673)
Net income (loss) attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc.   (2,023,080)   1,099,902    (3,894,787)   (1,987,090)
Dividends accrued on Series A convertible preferred shares   (19,356)   (611)   (47,324)   (611)
Net income (loss) attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. common shareholders  $(2,042,436)  $1,099,291   $(3,942,111)  $(1,987,701)
                     
Other comprehensive income (loss):                    
Foreign currency translation adjustment   (18,373)   56,052    (34,513)   48,038 
Total comprehensive income (loss)   (2,057,892)   1,117,558    (4,050,747)   (2,027,837)
Less: comprehensive loss attributable to non-controlling interests   (16,838)   (40,783)   (130,384)   (89,935)
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc.  $(2,041,054)  $1,158,341   $(3,920,363)  $(1,937,902)
                     
Net income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. per common share*                    
Basic  $(1.12)  $0.19   $(2.51)  $(2.49)
Diluted  $(1.12)  $0.19   $(2.51)  $(2.49)
                     
Income (loss) from discontinued operations per common share*                    
Basic  $(0.32)  $0.81   $(0.43)  $0.69 
Diluted  $(0.32)  $0.81   $(0.43)  $0.69 
                     
Net income (loss) attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. per common share*                    
Basic  $(1.45)  $1.00   $(2.94)  $(1.80)
Diluted  $(1.45)  $0.99   $(2.94)  $(1.80)
                     
Weighted average common shares outstanding*                    
Basic   1,410,386    1,104,446    1,341,297    1,103,617 
Diluted   1,410,386    1,107,017    1,341,297    1,105,245 

 

*On April 2, 2026, the Company effected a 1-for-20 reverse stock split of the Company’s issued and outstanding common shares. References to share and per share information of common shares in the unaudited consolidated financial statements have been retroactively adjusted. See NOTE 10.

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.

  

F-2

 

HEARTCORE ENTERPRISES, INC.

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2026 AND 2025

 

   Shares   Amount   Shares*   Amount   Receivable   Capital   Deficit   Income   Equity   Interests   Equity 
   Preferred Shares   Common Shares       Additional       Accumulated
Other
  Total HeartCore
Enterprises, Inc.
       Total 
   Number of       Number of       Subscription   Paid-in    Accumulated  Comprehensive   Shareholders’   Non-controlling   Shareholders’ 
   Shares   Amount   Shares*   Amount   Receivable   Capital   Deficit   Income   Equity   Interests   Equity 
Balance, January 1, 2025                    -   $-    1,096,900   $110   $(103,942)  $20,658,236   $(16,244,843)  $343,936   $ 4,653,497   $        (1,191,482)  $      3,462,015 
Net loss   -    -    -    -    -    -    (3,086,992)   -    (3,086,992)   (50,389)   (3,137,381)
Foreign currency translation adjustment   -    -    -    -    -    -    -    (9,251)   (9,251)   1,237    (8,014)
Issuance of common shares related to at the market offering agreement   -    -    794    -    -    30,445    -    -    30,445    -    30,445 
Collection of subscription receivable   -    -    -    -    103,942    -    -    -    103,942    -    103,942 
Exercise of stock options   -    -    5,000    1    -    116,999    -    -    117,000    -    117,000 
Stock-based compensation   -    -    1,073    -    -    32,280    -    -    32,280    -    32,280 
Balance, March 31, 2025   -    -    1,103,767    111    -    20,837,960    (19,331,835)   334,685    1,840,921    (1,240,634)   600,287 
Net income (loss)   -    -    -    -    -    -    1,099,902    -    1,099,902    (38,396)   1,061,506 
Foreign currency translation adjustment   -    -    -    -    -    -    -    58,439    58,439    (2,387)   56,052 
Issuance of Series A convertible preferred shares   2,000    1,360,586    -    -    -    -    -    -    1,360,586    -    1,360,586 
Issuance of common shares related to securities purchase agreement   -    -    37,500    4    -    203,269    -    -    203,273    -    203,273 
Issuance of common shares related to equity purchase agreement   -    -    24,272    2    -    249,998    -    -    250,000    -    250,000 
Dividends accrued on Series A convertible preferred shares   -    -    -    -    -    (611)   -    -    (611)   -    (611)
Stock-based compensation   -    -    -    -    -    27,924    -    -    27,924    -    27,924 
Balance, June 30, 2025   2,000   $1,360,586    1,165,539   $117   $-   $21,318,540   $(18,231,933)  $393,124   $4,840,434   $(1,281,417)  $3,559,017 

 

   Shares   Amount   Shares*   Amount   Capital   Deficit   Loss   Equity   Interests   Equity 
   Preferred Shares   Common Shares   Additional       Accumulated Other   Total HeartCore
Enterprises, Inc.
       Total 
   Number of       Number of       Paid-in   Accumulated   Comprehensive   Shareholders’   Non-controlling   Shareholders’ 
   Shares   Amount   Shares*   Amount   Capital   Deficit   Loss   Equity   Interests   Equity 
Balance, January 1, 2026           1,017   $691,858    1,270,991   $127   $21,902,169   $(13,755,534)  $(58,497)  $ 8,780,123   $        (1,497,272)  $ 7,282,851 
Net loss   -    -    -    -    -    (1,871,707)   -    (1,871,707)   (105,008)   (1,976,715)
Foreign currency translation adjustment   -    -    -    -    -    -    (7,602)   (7,602)   (8,538)   (16,140)
Dividends accrued on Series A convertible preferred shares   -    -    -    -    (27,968)   -    -    (27,968)   -    (27,968)
Stock-based compensation   -    -    796    -    2,031    -    -    2,031    -    2,031 
Balance, March 31, 2026   1,017    691,858    1,271,787    127    21,876,232    (15,627,241)   (66,099)   6,874,877    (1,610,818)   5,264,059 
Net loss   -    -    -    -    -    (2,023,080)   -    (2,023,080)   (16,439)   (2,039,519)
Foreign currency translation adjustment   -    -    -    -    -    -    (17,974)   (17,974)   (399)   (18,373)
Cumulative translation adjustment reclassified into earnings due to disposal of discontinued operations   -    -    -    -    -    -    81,371    81,371    -    81,371 
Derecognition of non-controlling interests upon sale of discontinued operations   -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    1,798,448    1,798,448 
Series A convertible preferred shares converted to common shares   (400)   (272,117)   152,753    15    272,102    -    -    -    -    - 
Dividends accrued on Series A convertible preferred shares   -    -    -    -    (19,356)   -    -    (19,356)   -    (19,356)
Reverse stock split rounding adjustment   -    -    17,025    2    (2)   -    -    -    -    - 
Balance, June 30, 2026   617   $419,741    1,441,565   $144   $22,128,976   $(17,650,321)  $(2,702)  $4,895,838   $170,792   $5,066,630 

 

*On April 2, 2026, the Company effected a 1-for-20 reverse stock split of the Company’s issued and outstanding common shares. References to share and per share information of common shares in the unaudited consolidated financial statements have been retroactively adjusted. See NOTE 10.

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

F-3

 

 


HEARTCORE ENTERPRISES, INC.

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 

   2026   2025 
   For the Six Months 
   Ended June 30, 
   2026   2025 
Cash flows from operating activities of continuing operations:          
Net loss  $(4,016,234)  $(2,075,875)
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income tax   (732,723)   655,084 
Net loss from continuing operations   (3,283,511)   (2,730,959)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss from continuing operations to net cash flows used in operating activities of continuing operations:          
Depreciation expense   15,394    28,728 
Loss on disposal of property and equipment   -    116,981 
Non-cash lease expense   133,553    30,620 
Gain on termination of lease   -    (9,059)
Deferred income taxes   -    27,673 
Stock-based compensation   2,031    60,204 
Changes in fair value of investments in marketable securities   817,491    928,955 
Changes in fair value of investment in warrants   16,635    (72,660)
Changes in fair value of derivative liability   (47,258)   - 
Gain on settlement of asset retirement obligations   -    (45,873)
Changes in assets and liabilities:          
Accounts receivable   (40,102)   (30,439)
Prepaid expenses   120,260    60,557 
Other assets   83,271    152,927 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses   (9,464)   (106,918)
Accounts payable and accrued expenses – related party   (90,717)   (23,386)
Accrued payroll and other employee costs   25,945    (35,053)
Due to related party   191    (884)
Operating lease liabilities   (126,904)   (23,648)
Income tax payables   11,150    (105,946)
Deferred revenue   (107,443)   (190,163)
Other liabilities   (3,278)   2,865 
Net cash flows used in operating activities of continuing operations   (2,482,756)   (1,965,478)
           
Cash flows from investing activities of continuing operations:          
Purchases of property and equipment   (1,840)   - 
Proceeds from sale of marketable securities   346,894    1,071,732 
Net cash flows provided by investing activities of continuing operations   345,054    1,071,732 
           
Cash flows from financing activities of continuing operations:          
Payments for finance lease   -    (8,375)
Repayment of insurance premium financing   (55,103)   (65,257)
Proceeds from issuance of common shares related to at the market offering agreement   -    30,445 
Proceeds from collection of subscription receivable   -    103,942 
Proceeds from exercise of stock options   -    117,000 
Proceeds from issuance of Series A convertible preferred shares and common shares related to securities purchase agreement, net of share issuance costs   -    1,800,000 
Net cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities of continuing operations   (55,103)   1,977,755 
           
Cash flows from discontinued operations:          
Net cash flows used in operating activities of discontinued operations   (11,397)   (709,414)
Net cash flows provided by investing activities of discontinued operations   844,198    19,904 
Net cash flows used in financing activities of discontinued operations   (22,134)   (206,988)
Net cash flows provided by (used in) discontinued operations   810,667   (896,498)
           
Effect of exchange rate changes   (16,750)   39,022 
           
Net change in cash and cash equivalents   (1,398,888)   226,533 
Cash and cash equivalents – beginning of the period   1,985,962    2,121,089 
Cash and cash equivalents – end of the period  $587,074   $2,347,622 
           
Supplemental cash flow disclosures:          
Interest paid  $30,674   $63,320 
Income taxes paid (received), net  $(17,394)  $131,118 
           
Non-cash investing and financing transactions:          
Insurance premium financing  $108,000   $139,500 
Warrants converted to marketable securities  $142,515   $- 
Operating lease right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for operating lease liabilities  $552,577   $23,495 
Dividends accrued on Series A convertible preferred shares  $47,324   $611 
Series A convertible preferred shares converted to common shares  $272,117   $- 
Issuance of common shares related to equity purchase agreement  $-   $250,000 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

F-4

 

 

HEARTCORE ENTERPRISES, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

NOTE 1 – ORGANIZATION AND DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS

 

HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. (“HeartCore USA”), a holding company, was incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware on May 18, 2021.

 

On July 16, 2021, HeartCore USA executed a share exchange agreement with certain shareholders of HeartCore Co., Ltd. (“HeartCore Japan”), a company that was incorporated in Japan on June 12, 2009. Pursuant to the terms of the share exchange agreement, HeartCore USA issued 15,999,994 shares of its common shares to the shareholders of HeartCore Japan in exchange for 10,706 shares out of 10,984 shares of common shares issued by HeartCore Japan, representing approximately 97.5% of HeartCore Japan’s outstanding common shares. On February 24, 2022, HeartCore USA purchased the remaining 278 shares of common shares of HeartCore Japan. As a result, HeartCore Japan became a wholly-owned operating subsidiary of HeartCore USA.

 

The share exchange on July 16, 2021 has been accounted for as a recapitalization between entities under common control since the same controlling shareholders controlled these two entities before and after the transaction. The consolidation of HeartCore USA and its subsidiary has been accounted for at historical cost and prepared on the basis as if the transaction had become effective as of the beginning of the earliest period presented in the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

HeartCore USA, via its wholly-owned operating subsidiary, HeartCore Japan, is mainly engaged in the business of developing and sales of comprehensive software. Beginning from early 2022, HeartCore USA is engaged in the business of providing consulting services to Japanese companies with intention to go public in the United States capital market.

 

On September 6, 2022, HeartCore USA entered into a share exchange and purchase agreement to acquire 51% of the outstanding shares of Sigmaways, Inc. (“Sigmaways”), a company incorporated under the laws of the State of California in April 2006, and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Sigmaways B.V. and Sigmaways Technologies Ltd. (“Sigmaways Technologies”). Sigmaways B.V. was incorporated in Netherlands in November 2019. Sigmaways Technologies was incorporated in Canada in August 2020. Sigmaways and its wholly-owned subsidiaries are primarily engaged in the business of providing software development and other services in the United States. The acquisition was closed on February 1, 2023.

 

In January 2023, HeartCore USA incorporated a wholly-owned subsidiary, HeartCore Financial, Inc. (“HeartCore Financial”), under the laws of the State of Delaware. HeartCore Financial is engaged in the business of providing consulting services.

 

In November 2023, HeartCore Japan established a 51% owned subsidiary in Vietnam, HeartCore Luvina Vietnam Company Limited (“HeartCore Luvina”), which is engaged in the business of providing software development and other services. HeartCore Luvina started its operations from February 2024. In October 2025, HeartCore Japan transferred 51% of the outstanding shares of HeartCore Luvina to HeartCore USA. In August 2026, HeartCore USA entered into a purchase agreement to sell 51% of the outstanding shares of HeartCore Luvina to its non-controlling shareholder.

 

In April 2024, HeartCore Financial incorporated a branch office, HeartCore Financial, Inc. – Japan Branch Office (“HeartCore Financial – Japan”), in Japan. HeartCore Financial – Japan is engaged in the business of providing consulting services.

 

On July 24, 2025, the Board of Directors approved to enter into a non-binding letter of intent to sell 100% of the outstanding shares of HeartCore Japan. The sale of HeartCore Japan represented a strategic shift that had a major impact on the results of operations and has been accounted for as a discontinued operation (see NOTE 12). The sale transaction was closed on October 31, 2025.

 

In October 2025, HeartCore USA incorporated a wholly-owned subsidiary, Higgs Field Co., Ltd. (“Higgs Field”), in Japan. Higgs Field is engaged in the business of providing business and management consulting services.

 

F-5

 

 

On March 5, 2026, the Board of Directors approved to sell 51% of the outstanding shares of Sigmaways and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. The sale of Sigmaways and its wholly-owned subsidiaries represented a strategic shift that had a major impact on the results of operations and has been accounted for as a discontinued operation (see NOTE 12). The sale transaction was closed on June 22, 2026.

 

HeartCore USA, HeartCore Japan, Sigmaways, Sigmaways B.V., Sigmaways Technologies, HeartCore Financial, HeartCore Luvina, HeartCore Financial – Japan and Higgs Field are hereafter referred to as the “Company” unless specific reference is made to an entity.

 

NOTE 2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation

 

The unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim consolidated financial information and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). The unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of HeartCore USA and its subsidiaries. The Company has presented the assets and liabilities of HeartCore Japan and Sigmaways and its wholly-owned subsidiaries and their results of operations and cash flows as discontinued operations in the unaudited consolidated financial statements as of and for all periods presented. All footnotes exclude balances and activities of HeartCore Japan and Sigmaways and its wholly-owned subsidiaries unless otherwise noted. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.

 

These unaudited interim consolidated financial statements do not include all of the information and disclosures required by the U.S. GAAP for complete consolidated financial statements. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year. In the opinion of management, all adjustments consisting of normal recurring nature considered necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and the results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods have been included. The unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes for the year ended December 31, 2025.

 

Liquidity and Going Concern

 

The unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP assuming the Company will continue as a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company assesses whether there are conditions and events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date that the unaudited consolidated financial statements are issued.

 

The Company incurred net loss from continuing operations of $1.6 million and $3.3 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively, and net cash flows used in operating activities of continuing operations of $2.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026, primarily due to the macroeconomic downturn environment. As of June 30, 2026, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $0.6 million, working capital of $0.6 million and accumulated deficit of $17.7 million. These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.

 

The Company’s plan is to continue exploring strategic alternatives for raising additional funding for future operations through a combination of obtaining equity financing, entering into debt or other financing arrangements, and restructuring of operations to grow revenues and decrease expenses to supplement the Company’s liquidity. The Company’s ability to raise capital may be constrained by the price of and demand for the Company’s equity shares. Additional funding may not be available on favorable terms or at all, and could further dilute the Company’s current shareholders. Management cannot conclude as of the date of this report that its plans are probable of being successfully implemented. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to obtain sufficient additional liquidity when needed or under acceptable terms, if at all.

 

The unaudited consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments to the carrying amounts and classification of assets, liabilities, and reported expenses that may be necessary if the Company is unable to continue as a going concern.

 

F-6

 

 

Use of Estimates

 

In preparing the unaudited consolidated financial statements in conformity U.S. GAAP, the management is required to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the unaudited consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. These estimates are based on information available as of the date of the unaudited consolidated financial statements. Significant estimates required to be made by management include, but are not limited to, allowance for credit losses, useful life of property and equipment, impairment of long-lived assets, valuation of stock-based compensation, valuation allowance of deferred tax assets, uncertain tax positions, implicit interest rate of operating and finance leases, valuation of investment in warrants, and valuation of derivative liability. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

Investment in Warrants

 

Investment in warrants represents stock warrants earned from its consulting service customers. The warrants are measured at fair value and any changes in fair value are recognized in other income (expenses). Investment in warrants is classified as long-term if the warrants are exercisable over one year after the date of receipt.

 

Investments in Marketable Securities

 

Investments in marketable securities represent equity securities registered for public sale with readily determinable fair value. The marketable securities are obtained through stocks of its customers received as noncash consideration from consulting services and through exercise of stock warrants of its consulting service customers and measured at fair value with any changes in fair value recognized in other income (expenses).

 

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

 

Long-lived assets with finite lives, primarily property and equipment and operating lease right-of-use assets, are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. If the estimated cash flows from the use of the asset and its eventual disposition are below the asset’s carrying value, then the asset is deemed to be impaired and written down to its fair value. There were no impairments of these assets during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.

 

Foreign Currency Translation

 

The functional currency of HeartCore Japan, HeartCore Financial – Japan and Higgs Field is the Japanese Yen (“JPY”). The functional currency of HeartCore USA, HeartCore Financial and Sigmaways is the United States Dollar (“US$”). The functional currency of Sigmaways B.V. is the Euro (“EUR”). The functional currency of Sigmaways Technologies is the Canada Dollar (“CAD”). The functional currency of HeartCore Luvina is the Vietnam Dong (“VND”). Transactions denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency using the applicable exchange rates at the balance sheet dates. The resulting exchange differences are recorded in the unaudited consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss).

 

The reporting currency of the Company is the US$, and the unaudited consolidated financial statements have been expressed in the US$. In accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 830-30, “Translation of Financial Statements”, assets and liabilities of the Company whose functional currency is not US$ are translated into US$, using the exchange rates on the balance sheet dates. Revenues and expenses are translated at average rates prevailing during the periods. The gains and losses resulting from the translation of financial statements are recorded as a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) within the unaudited consolidated statements of changes in shareholders’ equity.

 

F-7

 

 

Revenue Recognition

 

The Company recognizes revenues under ASC Topic 606, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers”.

 

To determine revenue recognition for contracts with customers, the Company performs the following five steps: (i) identify the contract(s) with a customer, (ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract, (iii) determine the transaction price, including variable consideration to the extent that it is probable that a significant future reversal will not occur, (iv) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract, and (v) recognize revenues when (or as) the Company satisfies a performance obligation. Revenues amount represents the invoiced value, net of a value-added tax (“Consumption Tax”) and applicable local government levies. The Consumption Tax on sales are calculated at 10% of gross sales in Japan and Vietnam and nil of gross sales in the United States.

 

The Company currently generates its revenues from the following main sources:

 

Revenues from Software Development Services

 

The Company provides customers with software development and support services pursuant to their specific requirements, which primarily compose of consulting, integration, training, custom application and workflow development. The Company recognizes revenues at a point in time when control is transferred to the customers and the Company is entitled to the payment, which is when the promised services are delivered and accepted by the customers.

 

Revenues from Consulting Services

 

The Company provides public listing related consulting services to customers pursuant to the specific requirements prescribed in the contracts, which primarily include communicating with intermediary parties, preparing required documents related to the initial public offering and supporting the listing process. The consulting services contracts normally include both cash and noncash considerations. Cash consideration is paid in installment payments and is recognized in revenues over the period of the contract by reference to progress toward complete satisfaction of that performance obligation. Noncash consideration is in the form of stocks and warrants of the customers and is measured at fair value at contract inception. Noncash consideration that is variable for reasons other than only the form of the consideration is included in the transaction price, but is subject to the constraint on variable consideration. The Company assesses the estimated amount of the variable noncash consideration at contract inception and subsequently, to determine when and to what extent it is probable that a significant reversal of cumulative revenues recognized will not occur once the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is subsequently resolved. Only when the significant revenues reversal is concluded probable of not occurring can variable consideration be included in revenues. Based on evaluation of likelihood and magnitude of a reversal in applying the constraint, the variable noncash consideration is recognized in revenues until the underlying uncertainties have been resolved.

 

Sales Returns and Allowances

 

The Company records reduction to revenues for estimated customer returns and allowances. The Company bases its estimates on historical rates of customer returns and allowances as well as the specific identification of outstanding returns. The actual amount of customer returns and allowances, which is inherently uncertain, may differ from the Company’s estimates. If the Company determines that actual or expected returns or allowances are significantly higher or lower than the reserves it established, it would record a reduction or increase, as appropriate, to revenues in the period in which it makes such a determination. Reserves for customer refunds are included within other current liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets. At a minimum, the Company reviews and refines these estimates on a quarterly basis.

 

F-8

 

 

Contract Balances

 

The timing of revenue recognition may differ from the timing of invoicing to the customers. The Company determines that its contracts do not include a significant financing component. The Company records a contract asset, which is included in accounts receivable in the consolidated balance sheets, when revenues are recognized prior to invoicing. The Company records deferred revenue in the consolidated balance sheets when revenues are recognized subsequent to cash collection for an invoice. Deferred revenue is reported net of related uncollected deferred revenue in the consolidated balance sheets. The amounts of revenues recognized during the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 that were included in the opening deferred revenue balances were approximately $0.1 million and $0.4 million, respectively.

 

Disaggregation of Revenues

 

The Company disaggregates its revenues from contracts by revenue stream types, as the Company believes it best depicts how the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of the revenues and cash flows are affected by economic factors. The Company’s disaggregation of revenues by revenue stream for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 is as follows:

 

   2026   2025   2026   2025 
   For the Three Months
Ended June 30,
   For the Six Months
Ended June 30,
 
   2026   2025   2026   2025 
Revenues from software development services  $239,732   $9,286   $446,483   $16,375 
Revenues from consulting services   81,696    177,991    107,443    423,534 
Total revenues  $321,428   $187,277   $553,926   $439,909 

 

Concentration of Credit Risk

 

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to credit risk consist primarily of accounts receivable and other receivable. The Company usually does not require collateral or other security to support these receivables. The Company conducts periodic reviews of the financial condition and payment practices of its customers to minimize collection risk on accounts receivable.

 

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, customers account for 10% or more of the Company’s revenues are as follows:

 

  

For the Three Months

Ended June 30,

  

For the Six Months

Ended June 30,

 
   2026   2025   2026   2025 
Customer A   74.6%   -*    80.6%   -* 
Customer B   *   17.8%   -*    -* 
Customer C   -*    42.7%   11.1%   36.5%
Customer D   -*    30.2%   -*    36.9%
Customer E   -*    -*    *   -* 
Customer F   -*    -*    -*    12.4%
Customer G   -*    -*    -*    10.2%

 

As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, customers account for 10% or more of the Company’s accounts receivable are as follows:

 

   June 30,   December 31, 
   2026   2025 
Customer A   100.0%   87.6%
Customer H   -*    12.4%

 

F-9

 

 

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, vendors account for 10% or more of the Company’s purchases from continuing operations are as follows:

 

  

For the Three Months

Ended June 30,

  

For the Six Months

Ended June 30,

 
   2026   2025   2026   2025 
Vendor A   22.7%   -*    16.1%   -* 
Vendor B   16.0%   -*    11.2%   -* 
Vendor C   -*    15.0%   16.6%   32.9%
Vendor D   -*    14.1%   -*    -* 

 

As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, vendors account for 10% or more of the Company’s accounts payable and accrued expenses are as follows:

 

   June 30,   December 31, 
   2026   2025 
Vendor B   10.7%   11.7%
Vendor D   12.7%   -* 
Vendor E   56.1%   53.8%

 

* Less than 10%.

 

Segment Reporting

 

ASC Topic 280, “Segment Reporting”, requires use of the management approach model for segment reporting. The management approach model is based on the way a company’s chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) organizes segments within the Company for making operating decisions, assessing performance and allocating resources. Reportable segments are based on services, geography, legal structure, management structure, or any other manner in which management disaggregates a company (see NOTE 13).

 

Series A Convertible Preferred Shares and Derivative Liability

 

When the Company issues the Series A convertible preferred shares (see NOTE 10), it first evaluates the balance sheet classification of the convertible instrument in its entirety to determine whether the instrument should be classified as a liability under ASC Topic 480, “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity”, and second evaluates whether the conversion feature should be accounted for separately from the host instrument. A conversion feature of the Series A convertible preferred shares would be separated from the convertible instrument and classified as a derivative liability if the conversion feature, as a standalone instrument, meets the definition of an embedded derivative under ASC Topic 815, “Derivatives and Hedging”. Generally, characteristics that require derivative treatment include, among others, when the conversion feature is not indexed to the Company’s equity, as defined in ASC Topic 815-40, or when it must be settled either in cash or by issuing equity shares that are readily convertible to cash.

 

The Company assesses the Series A convertible preferred shares as a whole and determines it does not meet the liability classification pursuant to ASC Topic 480 and the Company classifies the host instrument as permanent equity because no features provide for redemption by the holders of the Series A convertible preferred shares or conditional redemption, which is not solely within the Company’s control, and there are no unconditional obligations in that (i) the Company must or may settle in a variable number of its equity shares, and (ii) the monetary value is predominantly fixed, varying with something other than the fair value of the Company’s equity shares or varying inversely in relation to the Company’s equity shares.

 

The Company assesses the conversion feature of the Series A convertible preferred shares for derivative accounting consideration and determines it meets the definition of an embedded derivative, which is separated from the host instrument and classified as a derivative liability carried on the consolidated balance sheets at fair value with any changes in fair value recognized in other income (expenses). The Company values the fair value of derivative liability using the income approach with the discounted cash flow valuation method with the assistance of a third-party valuation appraiser. The determination of fair value requires management to make significant estimates and assumptions related to forecasted cash flows and discount rate.

 

F-10

 

 

Fair Value Measurements

 

The Company performs fair value measurements in accordance with ASC Topic 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures”. Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. ASC Topic 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy that requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. An asset’s or a liability’s categorization within the fair value hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. ASC Topic 820 establishes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:

 

  Level 1: quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;
  Level 2: inputs other than Level 1 that are observable, either directly or indirectly; or
  Level 3: unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activities and that are significant to the fair values of the assets or liabilities.

 

As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the carrying values of current assets, except for investments in marketable securities, and current liabilities, except for derivative liability, approximated their fair values reported in the consolidated balance sheets due to the short-term maturities of these instruments.

 

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are summarized below (also see NOTE 4 for investments):

 

                 
Fair Value Measurements as of June 30, 2026
   Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for Identical
Assets or Liabilities
(Level 1)
   Significant Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
   Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
   Fair Value at
June 30, 2026
 
Investments in marketable securities  $2,668,317   $-   $-   $2,668,317 
Long-term investment in warrants  $-   $121,774   $-   $121,774 
Derivative liability  $-   $-   $74,461   $74,461 

 

                 
Fair Value Measurements as of December 31, 2025
  

Quoted Prices

in Active

Markets for Identical

Assets or Liabilities

(Level 1)

   Significant Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
   Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
   Fair Value at
December 31, 2025
 
Investments in marketable securities  $3,690,187   $-   $-   $3,690,187 
Long-term investment in warrants  $-   $280,924   $-   $280,924 
Derivative liability  $-   $-   $121,719   $121,719 

 

F-11

 

 

Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations

 

In accordance with ASC Topic 205-20, “Presentation of Financial Statements – Discontinued Operations”, a component or a group of components of an entity shall be classified as held for sale in the period in which all of the following criteria are met: (i) management, having the authority to approve the action, commits to a plan to sell the entity to be sold; (ii) the entity to be sold is available for immediate sale in its present condition subject only to terms that are usual and customary for sales of such entities to be sold; (iii) an active program to locate a buyer or buyers and other actions required to complete the plan to sell the entity to be sold have been initiated; (iv) the sale of the entity to be sold is probable and transfer of the entity to be sold is expected to qualify for recognition as a completed sale within one year; (v) the entity to be sold is being actively marketed for sale at a price that is reasonable in relation to its current fair value; and (vi) actions required to complete the plan indicate that it is unlikely that significant changes to the plan will be made or that the plan will be withdrawn. A component or a group of components of an entity classified as held for sale is reported at the lower of its carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell. If the fair value of the entity to be sold less cost to sell is lower than its carrying amount, an impairment loss is recognized and update each reporting period as appropriate. Assets held for sale are not depreciated or amortized.

 

The results of operations of the entity to be sold classified as held for sale are reported as discontinued operations if the disposal represents a strategic shift that has or will have a major effect on an entity’s operations and financial results.

 

The Company assesses the sales of HeartCore Japan and Sigmaways and its wholly-owned subsidiaries and determines they meet the held for sale criteria and the discontinued operations criteria. The assets and liabilities of Sigmaways and its wholly-owned subsidiaries have been reflected as assets and liabilities of discontinued operations in the consolidated balance sheets for all periods presented. The results of operations of HeartCore Japan and Sigmaways and its wholly-owned subsidiaries are presented as discontinued operations in the unaudited consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss) for all periods presented. Prior periods have been adjusted to conform to the current presentation. The required disclosures are included in NOTE 12.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In November 2024, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2024-03, Income Statement – Reporting Comprehensive Income – Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses, requiring public companies to disclose additional information about specific expense categories in the notes to the consolidated financial statements on an annual and interim basis. ASU No. 2024-03 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, and for interim periods beginning after December 15, 2027. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this ASU on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

 

In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU No. 2025-11, Interim Reporting (Topic 270): Narrow-Scope Improvements, which clarifies the guidance in Topic 270 to improve the consistency of interim financial reporting. The ASU provides a comprehensive list of required interim disclosures and introduces a disclosure principle requiring entities to disclose events since the end of the last annual reporting period that have a material impact on the entity. ASU No. 2025-11 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2027, including interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this ASU on its unaudited interim consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

 

NOTE 3 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company had due to related party balances of $460 and $285, respectively, from Sumitaka Yamamoto, the Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and major shareholder of the Company. The balance is unsecured, non-interest bearing and due on demand. During the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the related party paid operating expenses on behalf of the Company and received the payments in a net amount of $191 and nil, respectively.

 

As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company had accounts payable and accrued expenses balances of $33,946 and $124,618, respectively, to Luvina Software Joint Stock Company (“Luvina Software”), the non-controlling shareholder of HeartCore Luvina. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company engaged the related party for software development services of $151,143 and $265,678, respectively. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company engaged the related party for software development and other support services of $42,761 and $85,571, respectively. During the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company repaid to the related party for operating expenses the related party paid on behalf of the Company of nil and $884, respectively.

 

F-12

 

 

NOTE 4 – INVESTMENTS

 

Investment in Warrants

 

The Company received warrants from its customers as noncash consideration from consulting services. The warrants are not registered for public sale and are initially measured at fair value at contract inception. The Company’s investment in warrants is measured on a recurring basis and carried on the consolidated balance sheets at an estimated fair value at the end of the period. The valuation of investment in warrants is determined using the Black-Scholes model based on the stock price, exercise price, expected volatility, time to maturity and risk-free interest rate for the term of the warrants.

 

The following table summarizes the Company’s investment in warrants activities for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025:

 

   2026   2025 
   For the Six Months 
   Ended June 30, 
   2026   2025 
Fair value of investment in warrants at beginning of the period  $280,924   $577,786 
Changes in fair value of investment in warrants   (16,635)   72,660 
Warrants converted to marketable securities   (142,515)   - 
Fair value of investment in warrants at end of the period  $121,774   $650,446 

 

Investments in Marketable Securities

 

The Company’s investments in marketable securities represent stocks received from its customers as noncash consideration from consulting services and stocks received upon the exercise of warrants described above. They are registered for public sale with readily determinable fair values, and are measured at quoted prices on a recurring basis at the end of the period.

 

The following table summarizes the Company’s investments in marketable securities activities for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025:

 

   2026   2025 
   For the Six Months 
   Ended June 30, 
   2026   2025 
Fair value of investments in marketable securities at beginning of the period  $3,690,187   $4,495,703 
Marketable securities converted from warrants*   142,515    - 
Changes in fair value of investments in marketable securities   (817,491)   (928,955)
Marketable securities sold   (346,894)   (1,071,732)
Fair value of investments in marketable securities at end of the period  $2,668,317   $2,495,016 

 

* For the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company exercised 63,558 and nil shares of warrants in exchange for 63,558 and nil shares of common shares, respectively.

 

F-13

 

 

NOTE 5 – PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET

 

Property and equipment, net consist of the following:

 

   June 30,   December 31, 
   2026   2025 
Machinery and equipment  $260,420   $268,319 
Vehicle   78,482    81,420 
Subtotal   338,902    349,739 
Less: accumulated depreciation   (86,513)   (74,274)
Total property and equipment, net  $252,389   $275,465 

 

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company recognized depreciation expenses of $7,674 and $15,394, respectively. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company recognized depreciation expenses of $8,439 and $28,728, respectively.

 

NOTE 6 – LEASES

 

The Company has entered into operating leases for office space with terms ranging from two to three years, and finance lease for vehicle with terms of five years. The estimated effect of lease renewal and termination options, as applicable, that are reasonably certain to be exercised in the determination of the lease term and initial measurement of lease right-of-use assets and lease liabilities is included in the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

Operating leases costs for lease payments are recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Finance lease costs include amortization, which is recognized on a straight-line basis over the expected life of the leased assets, and interest expense, which is recognized following an effective interest rate method. Leases with initial term of twelve months or less are not recorded in the consolidated balance sheets.

 

The components of lease costs for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 are as follows:

 

   2026   2025   2026   2025 
   For the Three Months
Ended June 30,
   For the Six Months
Ended June 30,
 
   2026   2025   2026   2025 
Finance lease costs                    
Amortization of finance lease right-of-use assets  $-   $4,309   $-   $8,488 
Interest on finance lease liabilities   -    190    -    388 
Total finance lease costs   -    4,499    -    8,876 
Operating leases costs   70,918    5,051    137,977    31,424 
Total leases costs  $70,918   $9,550   $137,977   $40,300 

 

The following table presents supplemental information related to the Company’s leases for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025:

 

   2026   2025 
   For the Six Months 
   Ended June 30, 
   2026   2025 
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:          
Operating cash flows from finance lease  $-   $388 
Operating cash flows from operating leases   129,565    23,786 
Financing cash flows from finance lease   -    8,375 
Operating lease right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for operating lease liabilities   552,577    23,495 
Remeasurement of operating lease liabilities and right-of-use assets due to lease modification   9,317    - 
           
Weighted average remaining lease term (years):          
Finance lease   -    3.2 
Operating leases   1.5    2.3 
           
Weighted average discount rate (per annum):          
Finance lease   0.00%   1.32%
Operating leases   1.39%   2.51%

 

F-14

 

 

As of June 30, 2026, the future maturity of lease liabilities is as follows:

 

   Operating 
Year Ended December 31,  Leases 
Remaining of 2026  $144,328 
2027   279,074 
2028   - 
2029   - 
2030   - 
Thereafter   - 
Total lease payments   423,402 
Less: imputed interest   (3,982)
Total lease liabilities   419,420 
Less: current portion   (280,326)
Non-current lease liabilities  $139,094 

 

Pursuant to the operating lease agreements, the Company made security deposits to the lessors. The security deposits amounted to $270,525 and $281,313 as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

 

NOTE 7 – OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES

 

Other current liabilities consist of the following:

 

   June 30,   December 31, 
   2026   2025 
Customer refund liability*  $500,000   $500,000 
Others   23,236    26,984 
Total other current liabilities  $523,236   $526,984 

 

* On June 28, 2024, the Company entered into a settlement agreement with a customer, pursuant to which the consulting services agreement with the customer was terminated and the Company would refund $500,000 to the customer in August 2025. As of the date of this report, the Company did not make payment to the customer.

 

NOTE 8 – INCOME TAXES

 

United States

 

HeartCore USA and HeartCore Financial, incorporated in the United States, are subject to federal income tax at 21% statutory tax rate with respect to the profit generated from the United States.

 

Vietnam

 

HeartCore Luvina is a company incorporated in Vietnam. It is subject to standard income tax rate at 20% with respect to the taxable income.

 

Japan

 

HeartCore Financial – Japan and Higgs Field are companies incorporated in Japan. Income taxes in Japan are imposed by the national, prefectural and municipal governments, and in the aggregate result in an effective statutory tax rate of approximately 34.59%.

 

F-15

 

 

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company’s income tax expense are as follows:

 

   2026   2025   2026   2025 
   For the Three Months
Ended June 30,
   For the Six Months
Ended June 30,
 
   2026   2025   2026   2025 
Current  $20,872   $5,815   $38,341   $17,908 
Deferred   -    158    -    27,673 
Income tax expense  $20,872   $5,973   $38,341   $45,581 

 

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, the effective tax rate were 1.36% and 1.18%, respectively. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, the effective tax rate were 2.71% and 1.70%, respectively.

 

NOTE 9 – STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

 

On August 6, 2021, the Board of Directors and shareholders of the Company approved a 2021 Equity Incentive Plan (“2021 Plan”), under which 120,000 shares of common shares are authorized for issuance.

 

On August 1, 2023, the Board of Directors of the Company approved a 2023 Equity Incentive Plan, under which 100,000 shares of common shares are authorized for issuance.

 

Stock Options

 

On December 25, 2021, the Company awarded stock options to purchase 76,725 shares of common shares pursuant to the 2021 Plan at an exercise price of $50.00 per share to various officers, directors, employees and consultants of the Company. The stock options vest on each annual anniversary of the date of issuance, in an amount equal to 25% of the applicable shares of common shares, with the expiration date on December 25, 2031.

 

On August 9, 2022, the Company awarded stock options to purchase 725 shares of common shares at an exercise price of $49.60 per share to three prior employees of the Company. The stock options are fully vested and exercisable on the grant date, with the expiration date on August 9, 2026.

 

On February 3, 2023, the Company awarded stock options to purchase 5,000 shares of common shares pursuant to the 2021 Plan at an exercise price of $23.40 per share to an employee of the Company. The stock options vest 50% on the grant date and February 1, 2024, respectively, with the expiration date on February 3, 2033.

 

The following table summarizes the stock options activities and related information for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025:

 

   Number of
Stock
Options
   Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
   Weighted
Average
Remaining
Term
(Years)
   Intrinsic
Value
 
As of January 1, 2025   75,325   $48.23    7.01   $64,500 
Granted   -    -    -    - 
Exercised   (5,000)          23.40    -    - 
Forfeited   (325)   50.00    -    - 
As of June 30, 2025   70,000   $50.00    6.43   $- 
                     
As of January 1, 2026   56,075   $49.99    5.92   $- 
Granted   -    -    -    - 
Exercised   -    -    -    - 
Forfeited   -    -    -    - 
As of June 30, 2026   56,075   $49.99    5.42   $- 
Vested and exercisable as of June 30, 2026   56,075   $49.99    5.42   $- 

 

F-16

 

 

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, there was no stock-based compensation related to stock options. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company recognized stock-based compensation related to stock options of $22,006 and $52,682, respectively. There was no outstanding unamortized stock-based compensation related to stock options as of June 30, 2026.

 

Restricted Stock Units (“RSUs”)

 

On February 9, 2022, the Company entered into executive employment agreements with five executives and granted 4,291 RSUs pursuant to the 2021 Plan. The RSUs vest on each annual anniversary of the date of the employment agreements, in an amount equal to 25% of the applicable shares of common shares. The fair value of the RSUs at grant date is $424,809.

 

The following table summarizes the RSUs activities and related information for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025:

 

   Number of
RSUs
   Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Per Share
 
Unvested as of January 1, 2025   2,146   $99.00 
Granted   -    - 
Vested   (1,073)   99.00 
Forfeited   (113)   99.00 
Unvested as of June 30, 2025   960   $99.00 
           
Unvested as of January 1, 2026   796   $99.00 
Granted   -    - 
Vested   (796)   99.00 
Forfeited   -    - 
Unvested as of June 30, 2026   -   $- 

 

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company recognized stock-based compensation related to RSUs of nil and $2,031, respectively. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company recognized stock-based compensation related to RSUs of $5,918 and $7,522, respectively. There was no outstanding unamortized stock-based compensation related to RSUs as of June 30, 2026.

 

NOTE 10 – SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

Shares Authorized

 

The Company is authorized to issue 200,000,000 shares of common shares, par value of $0.0001 per share, and 20,000,000 shares of preferred shares, par value of $0.0001 per share.

 

At the Market Offering Agreement (“ATM Agreement”)

 

On October 23, 2023, the Company entered into an ATM Agreement with H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC (“Wainwright”), as sales agent, pursuant to which the Company may offer and sell, from time to time, through Wainwright, shares of the Company’s common shares, par value of $0.0001 per share, having an aggregate offering price of up to approximately $2 million (“ATM Shares”). The Company pays commission fees of 4% for each completed sale of ATM Shares pursuant to the terms of the ATM Agreement. For the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company sold a total of nil and 794 shares of the ATM Shares for net proceeds of nil and $30,445 after deducting commission fees and other transaction costs, respectively. The subscription receivable of $103,942 related to ATM Shares sold on December 31, 2024 was collected in full on January 2, 2025.

 

F-17

 

 

Designation of Series A Convertible Preferred Shares and Securities Purchase Agreement

 

On June 30, 2025, the Company filed a certificate of designations of preferences and rights of Series A convertible preferred shares (“Series A COD”) with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware to set forth the terms of the Series A convertible preferred shares. Pursuant to the Series A COD, the Company designated 2,000 shares of preferred shares as Series A convertible preferred shares and each share of Series A convertible preferred shares has a stated value of $1,100. On October 22, 2025, the Board of Directors of the Company approved to amend the number of designated shares of Series A convertible preferred shares to 4,000 shares pursuant to the Series A COD. The following summarizes the material terms of the Series A convertible preferred shares:

 

  Dividends – Each Series A convertible preferred shares holder (“Holder”) shall be entitled to receive dividends of 10% per annum on the stated value of each share of Series A convertible preferred shares.

 

  Liquidation – In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, the Holders shall be entitled to receive, prior and in preference to any distribution of any of the assets or surplus funds of the Company to the holders of common shares and any other class or series of equity shares of the Company, an amount per share equal to the greater of (i) the stated value plus all accrued and unpaid dividends thereon or (ii) the amount that such Holder would receive if such Holder converts all of its shares of Series A convertible preferred shares into common shares immediately prior to such liquidation, dissolution or winding up. If, upon any such liquidation, dissolution or winding up, the assets and funds available for distribution among the Holders shall be insufficient to permit the payment to such Holders of the full preferential amount aforesaid, then the entire assets and funds of the Company legally available for distribution shall be distributed ratably among the Holders in proportion to the amount that each such Holder is entitled to receive. After the payment of the full amount of the liquidation preference to which the Holders are entitled, the Holders shall have no right or claim to any of the remaining assets of the Company.

 

  Voting – The Series A convertible preferred shares shall have no voting rights. However, as long as any shares of Series A convertible preferred shares are outstanding, the Company shall not, without the affirmative vote of the Holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Series A convertible preferred shares, and with each share of Series A convertible preferred shares having one vote on (i) alter or change adversely the powers, preferences or rights given to the Series A convertible preferred shares or alter or amend the Series A COD, (ii) issue additional shares of Series A convertible preferred shares or increase or decrease (other than by conversion) the number of authorized shares of Series A convertible preferred shares, or (iii) enter into any agreement with respect to any of the foregoing.

 

  Conversion – Each Holder shall have the right, at such Holder’s opinion, to convert any or all of the Series A convertible preferred shares held by such Holder into fully paid and nonassessable shares of common shares. The number of shares of common shares issuable upon conversion of each share of Series A convertible preferred shares shall be equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (i) the stated value plus all accrued and unpaid dividends thereon by (ii) 90% of the average of the two lowest volume weighted average price (“VWAP”) of the Company’s common shares for the five trading days immediately preceding the respective common shares conversion notice delivery date.

 

  Redemption – No share of Series A convertible preferred shares shall be redeemable under any circumstances.

 

On June 30, 2025, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement and a registration rights agreement with Crom Structured Opportunities Fund I, LP (“Crom Structured”), pursuant to which the Company closed, issued and sold to Crom Structured an aggregate of 2,000 shares of the Company’s designated Series A convertible preferred shares for an aggregate purchase price of $2,000,000. Concurrently with the signing of the securities purchase agreement, the Company issued 37,500 shares of common shares (“37,500 Common Shares”) to Crom Structured for no consideration. The Company received net proceeds of $1,800,000 from the securities purchase agreement after deducting share issuance transaction fees. The net proceeds from the securities purchase agreement were allocated to Series A convertible preferred shares and 37,500 Common Shares based on their relative fair values.

 

F-18

 

 

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, there were 400 and 400 shares of Series A convertible preferred shares converted into 152,753 and 152,753 shares of common shares, respectively. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, no shares of Series A convertible preferred shares were converted into common shares.

 

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, dividends accrued on Series A convertible preferred shares amounted to $19,356 and $47,324, respectively. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, dividends accrued on Series A convertible preferred shares amounted to $611 and $611, respectively.

 

Equity Purchase Agreement

 

On June 30, 2025, the Company entered into an equity purchase agreement and a registration rights agreement with Crom Structured, pursuant to which Crom Structured has committed to purchase up to $25 million in shares of the Company’s common shares, subject to certain limitations and conditions set forth in the equity purchase agreement. The Company shall not issue or sell any shares of common shares under the equity purchase agreement which, when aggregate with all purchases of common shares made by Crom Structured pursuant to the equity purchase agreement, would result in beneficial ownership of more than 4.99% of the Company’s outstanding shares of common shares.

 

Pursuant to the terms of the equity purchase agreement, the Company has the right, but not the obligation, to sell to Crom Structured, shares of common shares over the period commencing on the date of the equity purchase agreement and ending on the earlier of (i) the date on which Crom Structured shall have purchased common shares pursuant to the equity purchase agreement equal to $25 million, (ii) June 30, 2027, (iii) written notice of termination by the Company to Crom Structured, (iv) the registration statement is no longer effective after the initial effective date of the registration statement, or (v) the date that the Company commences a voluntary bankruptcy case, a bankruptcy proceeding is commenced against the Company, a custodian is appointed for the Company or for all or substantially all of its property, or the Company makes a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors. The purchase price will be calculated as 96% of the VWAP of the Company’s common shares on the trading day immediately preceding the respective common shares purchase notice delivery date.

 

Concurrently with the signing of the equity purchase agreement, the Company issued 24,272 shares of common shares to Crom Structured as a commitment fee. The total fair value of the common shares issued for the commitment fee of $250,000 was recorded as deferred offering costs in the consolidated balance sheets.

 

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, no common shares were sold pursuant to the terms of the equity purchase agreement.

 

Share Repurchase Program for Common Shares

 

On February 18, 2026, the Board of Directors of the Company approved a share repurchase program (“2026 Share Repurchase Program”), pursuant to which the Company is authorized to repurchase up to $2 million of its outstanding common shares. The timing and amount of repurchases under the program are determined by the Company’s management based on its evaluation of market conditions and other factors. This program has not set termination date and may be suspended or discontinued by at any time.

 

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, no common shares were repurchased pursuant to the 2026 Share Repurchase Program.

 

Reverse Stock Split for Common Shares

 

On March 4, 2026, the Board of Directors of the Company approved a reverse stock split (“2026 Reverse Stock Split”) of the Company’s issued and outstanding common shares at a 1-for-20 ratio. The 2026 Reverse Stock Split was effective on April 2, 2026. The Company’s authorized number of shares and par value per share of common shares were not affected by the 2026 Reverse Stock Split. References made to share and per share information of common shares disclosed for all periods presented have been retroactively adjusted to reflect the effect of the 2026 Reverse Stock Split.

 

F-19

 

 

Shares Issued and Outstanding

 

As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, there were 1,441,565 and 1,270,991 shares of common shares issued and outstanding, respectively.

 

As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, there were 617 and 1,017 shares of preferred shares (designated as Series A convertible preferred shares) issued and outstanding, respectively.

 

NOTE 11 – NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE

 

Basic net income (loss) per share is calculated on the basis of weighted average outstanding common shares. Diluted net income (loss) per share is calculated on the basis of basic weighted average outstanding common shares adjusted for the dilutive effect of stock options, RSUs and Series A convertible preferred shares. Potentially dilutive common shares are determined by applying the treasury stock method to the assumed conversion of share repurchase liability to common shares related to the early exercised stock options and unvested RSUs. Potentially dilutive common shares issuable upon conversion of the Series A convertible preferred shares are determined by applying the if-converted method. Potentially dilutive common shares are not included in the calculation of diluted net income (loss) per share if their effect would be anti-dilutive.

 

The computation of basic and diluted net income (loss) per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 is as follows:

 

   2026   2025   2026   2025 
   For the Three Months
Ended June 30,
   For the Six Months
Ended June 30,
 
   2026   2025   2026   2025 
Net income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. per common share – basic                    
Numerator                    
Net income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. common shareholders  $(1,585,415)  $205,416   $(3,360,909)  $(2,750,458)
Denominator                    
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding – basic   1,410,386    1,104,446    1,341,297    1,103,617 
Net income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. per common share – basic  $(1.12)  $0.19   $(2.51)  $(2.49)
                     
Net income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. per common share – diluted                    
Numerator                    
Net income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. common shareholders  $(1,585,415)  $205,416   $(3,360,909)  $(2,750,458)
Add: dividends accrued on unconverted Series A convertible preferred shares   17,156    611    34,124    611 
Less: changes in fair value of derivative liability, net of income tax   34,652    -    34,026    - 
Net income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. – diluted   (1,602,911)   206,027    (3,360,811)   (2,749,847)
Denominator                    
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding – diluted   1,410,386    1,104,446    1,341,297    1,103,617 
Net income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. per common share – diluted  $(1.12)  $0.19   $(2.51)  $(2.49)

 

F-20

 

 

   2026   2025   2026   2025 
   For the Three Months
Ended June 30,
   For the Six Months
Ended June 30,
 
   2026   2025   2026   2025 
Income (loss) from discontinued operations attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. per common share – basic                    
Numerator                    
Income (loss) from discontinued operations attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc.  $(457,021)  $893,875   $(581,202)  $762,757 
Denominator                    
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding – basic   1,410,386    1,104,446    1,341,297    1,103,617 
Income (loss) from discontinued operations attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. per common share – basic  $(0.32)  $0.81   $(0.43)  $0.69 
                     
Income (loss) from discontinued operations attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. per common share – diluted                    
Numerator                    
Income (loss) from discontinued operations attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc.  $(457,021)  $893,875   $(581,202)  $762,757 
Denominator                    
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding – basic   1,410,386    1,104,446    1,341,297    1,103,617 
Dilutive effect of stock options, RSUs and Series A convertible preferred shares   -    2,571    -    1,628 
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding – diluted   1,410,386    1,107,017    1,341,297    1,105,245 
Income (loss) from discontinued operations attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. per common share – diluted  $(0.32)  $0.81   $(0.43)  $0.69 

 

   2026   2025   2026   2025 
   For the Three Months
Ended June 30,
   For the Six Months
Ended June 30,
 
   2026   2025   2026   2025 
Net income (loss) attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. per common share – basic                    
Numerator                    
Net income (loss) attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. common shareholders  $(2,042,436)  $1,099,291   $(3,942,111)  $(1,987,701)
Denominator                    
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding – basic   1,410,386    1,104,446    1,341,297    1,103,617 
Net income (loss) attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. per common share – basic  $(1.45)  $1.00   $(2.94)  $(1.80)
                     
Net income (loss) attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. per common share – diluted                    
Numerator                    
Net income (loss) attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. common shareholders  $(2,042,436)  $1,099,291   $(3,942,111)  $(1,987,701)
Add: dividends accrued on unconverted Series A convertible preferred shares   17,156    611    34,124    611 
Less: changes in fair value of derivative liability, net of income tax   34,652    -    34,026    - 
Net income (loss) attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. – diluted   (2,059,932)  1,099,902   (3,942,013)  (1,987,090)
Denominator                    
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding – basic   1,410,386    1,104,446    1,341,297    1,103,617 
Dilutive effect of stock options, RSUs and Series A convertible preferred shares   -    2,571    -    - 
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding – diluted   1,410,386    1,107,017    1,341,297    1,103,617 
Net income (loss) attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. per common share – diluted  $(1.45)  $0.99   $(2.94)  $(1.80)

 

F-21

 

 

NOTE 12 – DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

 

HeartCore Japan

 

On July 24, 2025, in light of the intense competition of the software market in Japan, the Board of Directors of the Company approved to enter into a non-binding letter of intent to sell 100% of the outstanding shares of HeartCore Japan. The Company does not expect to have any continuing involvement in HeartCore Japan subsequent to the closing. The Company determines the sale of HeartCore Japan met the criteria for classification as held for sale. Additionally, the Company determines the sale of HeartCore Japan represents a strategic shift that has a major impact on its operations and financial results. Accordingly, all results of operations of HeartCore Japan have been removed from continuing operations and presented as discontinued operations in the unaudited consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss) for all periods presented. On October 31, 2025, the sale transaction was closed. The Company entered into a purchase agreement to sell 100% of the outstanding shares of HeartCore Japan to Smith Japan Holdings KK for a cash consideration of approximately $12 million, subject to price adjustment. For the six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company received proceeds from sale of discontinued operations for HeartCore Japan of $871,549.

 

The following table summarizes the results of operations from discontinued operations, net of income tax for HeartCore Japan in the unaudited consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025:

 

   For the Three Months Ended   For the Six Months Ended 
   June 30, 2025   June 30, 2025 
Revenues  $2,775,189   $4,268,802 
Cost of revenues   969,835    1,906,938 
Gross profit   1,805,354    2,361,864 
Operating expenses:          
Selling expenses   294,647    432,885 
General and administrative expenses   409,219    757,402 
Research and development expenses   161,481    285,374 
Total operating expenses   865,347    1,475,661 
Income from discontinued operations   940,007    886,203 
Other expenses   (13,300)   (9,818)
Income from discontinued operations before income tax expense (benefit)   926,707    876,385 
Income tax expense (benefit)   (15,467)   1,561 
Income from discontinued operations, net of income tax  $942,174   $874,824 

 

F-22

 

 

Sigmaways and Its Wholly-owned Subsidiaries

 

On March 5, 2026, in light of the intense competition of the software market in the United States, the Board of Directors of the Company approved to sell 51% of the outstanding shares of Sigmaways and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. The Company does not expect to have any continuing involvement in Sigmaways and its wholly-owned subsidiaries subsequent to the closing. The Company determines the assets of Sigmaways and its wholly-owned subsidiaries met the criteria for classification as held for sale. Additionally, the Company determines the sale of Sigmaways and its wholly-owned subsidiaries represents a strategic shift that has a major impact on its operations and financial results. Accordingly, all results of operations of Sigmaways and its wholly-owned subsidiaries have been removed from continuing operations and presented as discontinued operations in the unaudited consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss) for all periods presented. All assets and liabilities of Sigmaways and its wholly-owned subsidiaries have been presented separately as assets and liabilities of discontinued operations in the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2025. On June 22, 2026, the sale transaction was closed. The Company entered into a purchase agreement to sell 51% of the outstanding shares of Sigmaways and its wholly-owned subsidiaries to Semaphore Technologies, Inc. for a cash consideration of up to $650,000, consisting of (i) closing cash consideration of $1,000, and (ii) additional cash consideration of up to $649,000, upon achievement of certain financial performance milestones. The Company assesses the collection risk from time to time and determines the collection of additional cash consideration is not probable based on the current financial performance of Sigmaways and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. For the six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company received gross proceeds from sale of discontinued operations for Sigmaways and its wholly-owned subsidiaries of $1,000, net of cash divested of $28,351.

 

The following table summarizes the results of operations from discontinued operations, net of income tax for Sigmaways and its wholly-owned subsidiaries in the unaudited consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025:

 

   2026   2025   2026   2025 
   For the Three Months
Ended June 30,
   For the Six Months
Ended June 30,
 
   2026   2025   2026   2025 
Revenues  $523,773   $1,781,780   $1,537,119   $3,622,561 
Cost of revenues   422,623    1,346,574    1,254,009    2,741,313 
Gross profit   101,150    435,206    283,110    881,248 
Operating expenses:                    
Selling expenses   7,050    13,969    15,526    29,301 
General and administrative expenses   148,734    486,301    550,513    1,026,107 
Total operating expenses   155,784    500,270    566,039    1,055,408 
Loss from discontinued operations   (54,634)   (65,064)   (282,929)   (174,160)
Other expenses   (10,995)   (23,708)   (26,193)   (39,648)
Loss on sale of discontinued operations   (423,496)   -    (423,496)   - 
Loss from discontinued operations before income tax expense   (489,125)   (88,772)   (732,618)   (213,808)
Income tax expense   105    5,932    105    5,932 
Loss from discontinued operations, net of income tax   (489,230)   (94,704)   (732,723)   (219,740)
Less: loss from discontinued operations attributable to non-controlling interests   (32,209)   (46,405)   (151,521)   (107,673)
Loss from discontinued operations attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc.  $(457,021)  $(48,299)  $(581,202)  $(112,067)

 

F-23

 

 

The following table summarizes the assets and liabilities of discontinued operations and non-controlling interests for Sigmaways and its wholly-owned subsidiaries in the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2025:

 

    December 31, 
    2025 
Assets of discontinued operations      
Cash and cash equivalents   $81,136 
Accounts receivable    685,035 
Prepaid expenses    54,512 
Current portion of long-term note receivable    100,000 
Property and equipment, net    16,124 
Operating lease right-of-use assets    11,668 
Security deposits    1,645 
Total assets of discontinued operations   $950,120 
       
Liabilities of discontinued operations      
Accounts payable and accrued expenses   $847,459 
Accrued payroll and other employee costs    445,344 
Short-term debt – related party    75,000 
Current portion of long-term debts    50,598 
Factoring liability    135,982 
Operating lease liabilities, current    15,012 
Other current liabilities    59,191 
Long-term debts    448,376 
Total liabilities of discontinued operations   $2,076,962 
       
Non-controlling interests   $(1,633,871)

 

Assets and liabilities classified as held for sale are reported at the lower of carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell. There was no valuation allowance against the assets classified as held for sale. As of the closing date of the sale of Sigmaways and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, the assets and liabilities classified as held for sale and non-controlling interests were derecognized and loss on sale of discontinued operations was recorded.

 

NOTE 13 – SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION

 

Segment Information

 

Operating segments are defined as components of an entity for which discrete financial information is available and is regularly reviewed by the CODM, the CEO of the Company, in making decisions regarding resource allocation and performance assessment. The Company determines its operations constitute a single operating segment and reportable segment in accordance with ASC Topic 280. The CODM assesses financial performance and decides how to allocate resources based on consolidated net income (loss) from continuing operations. Segment assets are reported on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.

 

F-24

 

 

The following table summarizes the selected financial information with respect to the Company’s single operating segment and reportable segment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025:

 

   2026   2025   2026   2025 
   For the Three Months
Ended June 30,
   For the Six Months
Ended June 30,
 
   2026   2025   2026   2025 
Revenues  $321,428   $187,277   $553,926   $439,909 
Less:                    
Software related cost of revenues   189,729    98,587    372,371    174,640 
Consulting related cost of revenues   201,914    111,655    359,685    190,502 
Selling expenses   34,867    77,006    69,203    214,596 
General and administrative expenses   718,933    667,507    1,888,888    1,708,906 
Loss from continuing operations   (824,015)   (767,478)   (2,136,221)   (1,848,735)
Total other income (expenses)   (705,402)   987,487    (1,108,949)   (836,643)
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income tax expense   (1,529,417)   220,009    (3,245,170)   (2,685,378)
Income tax expense   20,872    5,973    38,341    45,581 
Net income (loss) from continuing operations  $(1,550,289)  $214,036   $(3,283,511)  $(2,730,959)

 

Geographic Information

 

The following table summarizes the breakdown of revenues by geography for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025:

 

   2026   2025   2026   2025 
   For the Three Months
Ended June 30,
   For the Six Months
Ended June 30,
 
   2026   2025   2026   2025 
Japan  $81,696   $177,991   $107,443   $423,534 
Vietnam   239,732    9,286    446,483    16,375 
Total revenues  $321,428   $187,277   $553,926   $439,909 

 

The following table summarizes the breakdown of long-lived assets by geography as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025:

 

   June 30,   December 31, 
   2026   2025 
Japan  $659,848   $292,451 
Vietnam   5,517    795 
Total long-lived assets  $665,365   $293,246 

 

NOTE 14 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

On July 10, 2026, the Company paid dividends on Series A convertible preferred shares of $67,870 through issuance of 24,686 shares of common shares.

 

On July 23, 2026, Crom Structured converted 100 shares of Series A convertible preferred shares into 49,077 shares of common shares.

 

F-25

 

 

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), provide a safe harbor for forward-looking statements made by us or on our behalf. We and our representatives may from time to time make written or oral statements that are “forward-looking,” including statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and in our reports and presentations to stockholders or potential stockholders. In some cases, forward-looking statements can be identified by words such as “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “plan,” “potential,” “continue” or similar expressions. Such forward-looking statements include risks and uncertainties and there are important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. These factors, risks and uncertainties can be found in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025, as the same may be updated from time to time, including in Part II, Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

 

Although we believe the expectations reflected in our forward-looking statements are based upon reasonable assumptions, it is not possible to foresee or identify all factors that could have a material effect on the future financial performance of the Company. The forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are made on the basis of management’s assumptions and analyses, as of the time the statements are made, in light of their experience and perception of historical conditions, expected future developments and other factors believed to be appropriate under the circumstances.

 

Except as otherwise required by the federal securities laws, we disclaim any obligation or undertaking to publicly release any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statement contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and the information incorporated by reference in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to reflect any change in our expectations with regard thereto or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any statement is based.

 

Unless the context otherwise requires, references herein to “we,” “us” or the “Company” refer to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. (“HeartCore USA”) and its consolidated subsidiaries, including HeartCore Financial, Inc. and its branch office in Japan, Higgs Field Co., Ltd., HeartCore Luvina Vietnam Company Limited (“HeartCore Luvina”), and Sigmaways, Inc. (“Sigmaways”) and its subsidiaries.

 

Business Overview

 

In 2022, HeartCore USA started the Go IPO business, which supports Japanese companies listing on The Nasdaq Stock Market (“Nasdaq”) and the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) in the United States. As of June 30, 2026, we have entered into consulting agreements with 16 companies to assist them in their IPO process, whereby we are entitled to receive from each company a consulting fee that ranges from $380,000 to $900,000 and warrants or stock acquisition rights to purchase 1% to 4% of the fully-diluted share capital of such companies that is exercisable on certain dates at an exercise price of $0.01 or JPY1 per share.

 

Prior to November 2025, we were also a leading software development company based in Tokyo, Japan. We provided software through two business units. The first business unit, our CX division, included a customer experience management business (the “CXM Platform”). The second business unit, our DX division, was a digital transformation business which provided customers with robotics process automation, process mining and task mining to accelerate the digital transformation of enterprises. In 2025, we made the strategic decision to sell our software business assets in Japan and to concentrate our efforts on our Go IPO consulting business. On October 31, 2025, the Company entered into a Purchase Agreement (the “HeartCore Japan Agreement”) with Smith Japan Holdings KK (“Smith Japan”), pursuant to which the Company agreed to sell to Smith Japan, and Smith Japan agreed to purchase (the “HeartCore Japan Sale”), all of the outstanding equity interests of HeartCore Co., Ltd., a then-wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (“HeartCore Japan”). The HeartCore Japan Sale closed on October 31, 2025.

 

1

 

 

Go IPO Consulting Services

 

Since February 2022, we have been offering Go IPO consulting services, which include the following (collectively, the “Services”):

 

  Assisting with introductions to law firms, underwriters and auditing firms, in order that clients can make their selections, at their sole discretion;
  Assisting in the preparation of documentation for internal controls required for an initial public offering and simultaneous listing on the Nasdaq, the NYSE or the NYSE American;
  Providing support services to remove problematic accounting accounts upon listing support;
  Translation of requested documents into English;
  Attend and, if requested by the other party, lead, meetings of management and employees;
  Provide support services related to the Nasdaq, the NYSE or the NYSE American listing;
  Conversion of accounting data from Japanese standards to accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. (“U.S. GAAP”);
  Assist in the preparation of S-1 or F-1 filings;
  Creation of English web page; and
  Preparing an investor presentation/deck and executive summary of the operations.

 

In providing the Services, we do not provide investment advice regarding the value of securities, nor do we engage in the solicitation of investors or the negotiation of securities transactions. We do not provide accounting or legal advice, and we do not act as an investment advisor or broker-dealer.

 

Pursuant to the terms of the consulting agreements with our clients, the parties agree that we will not provide the following services, among others: negotiation of the sale of the issuers’ securities; participation in discussions between the issuers and potential investors; assisting in structuring any transactions involving the sale of the issuers’ securities; pre-screening of potential investors; due diligence activities; and providing advice relating to valuation of or financial advisability of any investments in the issuers. Additionally, we do not take part in the selection of, or negotiation of terms with, law firms, underwriters or audit firms. Such selection and negotiation is the sole responsibility of the client.

 

Pursuant to the terms of the consulting agreements with the issuers, the issuers agree to compensate us as follows in return for the provision of Services during the initial term of the consulting agreements:

 

  A cash fee payable in installment payments; and
  Issuance by issuers to us of warrants or stock acquisition rights to acquire a number of shares of capital stock of the issuer, to initially be equal to a designated percentage of the fully diluted share capital of the issuer, subject to adjustment as set forth in the warrants or stock acquisition rights.

 

Recent Developments

 

Share Repurchase Program

 

During the first quarter of 2026, the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”) authorized a share repurchase program, pursuant to which the Company may repurchase up to $2.0 million of its outstanding shares of common stock. The Board authorized the Company to purchase its common stock from time to time on a discretionary basis through open market purchases, privately negotiated transactions or other means, including trading plans intended to qualify under Rule 10b5-1 of the Exchange Act, in accordance with applicable federal securities laws and other applicable legal requirements. The Company expects to fund these repurchases through existing cash balances. Decisions regarding the amount and the timing of purchases under the program will be influenced by the Company’s cash on hand, cash flows from operations, general market conditions and other factors, and the program may be modified, suspended or discontinued at any time. The Company is not obligated to acquire any particular amount of its common stock. This program has no set termination date. As of June 30, 2026 and August 13, 2026, the Company has repurchased an aggregate of nil and nil shares of common stock, respectively, for an aggregate purchase price of $0 and $0, respectively.

 

2

 

 

Reverse Stock Split

 

As previously disclosed, on June 30, 2025, the Company’s stockholders approved an amendment to the Company’s certificate of incorporation, as amended (the “Certificate of Incorporation”), to effectuate a reverse stock split of the Company’s outstanding shares of common stock, at a ratio of no less than 1-for-2 and no more than 1-for-30, with such ratio to be determined at the sole discretion of the Board. On March 4, 2026, the Board approved a 1-for-20 reverse stock split of the Company’s issued and outstanding common stock (the “Reverse Split”). Subsequently, the Company filed a certificate of amendment (the “Certificate of Amendment”) to its Certificate of Incorporation with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware to effectuate the Reverse Split. The Certificate of Amendment was effective for state law purposes at 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time on April 2, 2026 (the “Effective Time”), after the close of trading on the Nasdaq Capital Market (“Nasdaq”), such that the Company’s common stock began trading on Nasdaq at market open on April 6, 2026, on a post-Reverse Split basis.

 

As of the Effective Time, issued and outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock were automatically reclassified such that each 20 shares of pre-Reverse Split common stock became one share of common stock, with any fractional shares of common stock resulting being rounded up to the nearest whole share of common stock. The authorized number of shares, and par value per share, of the Company’s common stock were not affected by the Reverse Split.

 

Compliance with Nasdaq Minimum Bid Price Requirement

 

As previously disclosed, on May 6, 2025, the Company received written notice (the “Bid Price Notice”) from the Nasdaq Staff indicating that the Company was not in compliance with the Minimum Bid Price Requirement. The notification of noncompliance had no immediate effect on the listing or trading of the Company’s common stock on the Nasdaq Capital Market. The Bid Price Notice indicated that the Company was provided 180 calendar days, or until November 3, 2025, in which to regain compliance. On November 4, 2025, the Nasdaq Staff notified the Company of its determination that the Company was eligible for an additional 180-day period, or until May 1, 2026, to regain compliance with the Minimum Bid Price Requirement.

 

On April 20, 2026, the Company received written notice from the Nasdaq Staff that the Company has regained compliance with the Minimum Bid Price Requirement and the matter has now been closed. Accordingly, the Company’s common stock continues to be listed and traded on the Nasdaq Capital Market.

 

Sale of 51% Interest in Sigmaways and Its Subsidiaries

 

On June 22, 2026, the Company entered into a Stock and Debt Purchase Agreement (the “Sigmaways Agreement”) with Semaphore Technologies, Inc. (“Semaphore”). Pursuant to the terms of the Sigmaways Agreement, the Company sold its entire 51% majority ownership interest in Sigmaways, Inc. (“Sigmaways”) and its subsidiaries, consisting of 229,500 shares of capital stock (the “Sigmaways Shares”).

 

The purchase price for the Sigmaways Shares is up to $650,000, which reflects the uncertain and disputed nature of the value and collectability of the underlying assets. Pursuant to the terms of the Sigmaways Agreement, the payments would be as follows:

 

A cash payment of $1,000 at closing; and
An earn-out amount of up to $649,000, payable within 10 days of the end of the 12-month period following closing, calculated as 10% of Sigmaways’ Gross Revenue (as defined in the Sigmaways Agreement) that exceeds $5,500,000.

 

The closing of the transactions contemplated by the Sigmaways Agreement occurred on June 22, 2026. Following the closing, the Company has no further operational involvement or obligations with respect to Sigmaways.

 

The Sigmaways Agreement contains customary representations, warranties, and covenants, including a maximum liability cap equal to the amount actually paid to the Company (except in cases of fraud).

 

Sale of 51% Interest in HeartCore Luvina

 

On August 3, 2026, the Company entered into a Capital Contribution Portion Transfer Agreement (the “Transfer Agreement”) with Luvina Software Joint Stock Company (“Luvina”), our non-controlling shareholder of HeartCore Luvina. Pursuant to the terms of the Transfer Agreement, the Company agreed to sell its entire 51% ownership interest in Heartcore Luvina, together with all rights and obligations attaching thereto and accrued up to the date of the Transfer Agreement, to Luvina in exchange for JPY29,000,000 (approximately $184,093).

 

The closing of the transactions contemplated by the Transfer Agreement is expected to occur on or before August 14, 2026.

 

The Transfer Agreement contains customary representations, warranties, and covenants.

 

Financial Overview

 

For the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, we generated revenues of $321,428 and $187,277, respectively, and reported a net loss from continuing operations of $1,550,289 and net income from continuing operations of $214,036, respectively.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, we generated revenues of $553,926 and $439,909, respectively, and reported a net loss from continuing operations of $3,283,511 and $2,730,959, respectively, and had net cash flows used in operating activities of continuing operations of $2,482,756 and $1,965,478, respectively. As noted in our unaudited consolidated financial statements, as of June 30, 2026, we had an accumulated deficit of $17,650,321.

 

3

 

 

Results of Operations

 

Comparison of Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2026 and 2025

 

The following table summarizes our operating results as reflected in our unaudited consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss) for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and provides information regarding the dollar and percentage increase (or decrease) during such periods.

 

   For the Three Months Ended June 30, 
   2026   2025   Variance 
       % of       % of         
   Amount   Revenues   Amount   Revenues   Amount   % 
Revenues  $321,428    100.0%  $187,277    100.0%  $134,151    71.6%
Cost of revenues   391,643    121.8%   210,242    112.3%   181,401    86.3%
Gross loss   (70,215)   -21.8%   (22,965)   -12.3%   47,250    205.7%
                               
Operating expenses:                              
Selling expenses   34,867    10.8%   77,006    41.1%   (42,139)   -54.7%
General and administrative expenses   718,933    223.7%   667,507    356.4%   51,426    7.7%
Total operating expenses   753,800    234.5%   744,513    397.5%   9,287    1.2%
                               
Loss from continuing operations   (824,015)   -256.3%   (767,478)   -409.8%   56,537    7.4%
                               
Other income (expenses)   (705,402)   -219.5%   987,487    527.3%   (1,692,889)   -171.4%
                               
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income tax expense   (1,529,417)   -475.8%   220,009    117.5%   (1,749,426)   -795.2%
                               
Income tax expense   20,872    6.5%   5,973    3.2%   14,899    249.4%
                               
Net income (loss) from continuing operations   (1,550,289)   -482.3%   214,036    114.3%   (1,764,325)   -824.3%
                               
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income tax   (489,230)   -152.2%   847,470    452.5%   (1,336,700)   -157.7%
                               
Net income (loss)   (2,039,519)   -634.5%   1,061,506    566.8%   (3,101,025)   -292.1%
                               
Less: net income from continuing operations attributable to non-controlling interests   15,770    4.9%   8,009    4.3%   7,761    96.9%
Less: loss from discontinued operations attributable to non-controlling interests   (32,209)   -10.0%   (46,405)   -24.8%   (14,196)   -30.6%
                               
Net income (loss) attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc.   (2,023,080)   -629.4%   1,099,902    587.3%   (3,122,982)   -283.9%
                               
Dividends accrued on Series A convertible preferred shares   (19,356)   -6.0%   (611)   -0.3%   18,745    3,067.9%
                               
Net income (loss) attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. common shareholders  $(2,042,436)   -635.4%  $1,099,291    587.0%  $(3,141,727)   -285.8%

 

4

 

 

Revenues

 

Our revenues increased by $134,151, or 71.6%, to $321,428 for the three months ended June 30, 2026 from $187,277 for the three months ended June 30, 2025, attributable to an increase of $230,446 from software development services in connection with the additional customer orders obtained in HeartCore Luvina, our Vietnamese subsidiary, offset by a $96,295 decrease in revenue from Go IPO consulting services, primarily due to extension of IPO timeline by Go IPO customers during the current period.

 

Cost of Revenues

 

Our cost of revenues increased by $181,401, or 86.3%, to $391,643 for the three months ended June 30, 2026 from $210,242 for the three months ended June 30, 2025, attributable to an increase of $91,142 in the cost of software development services in light of the increase in sales; and an increase of $90,259 in the costs of Go IPO consulting services, as we as spent more efforts and resources and incurred more outsourcing fees for Go IPO consulting services to enhance our Go IPO consulting customers experience with us.

 

Gross Loss

 

Our gross loss increased by $47,250, or 205.7%, to $70,215 for the three months ended June 30, 2026 from $22,965 for the three months ended June 30, 2025, attributable to an increase of $186,554 in gross loss from our Go IPO consulting services, as we as spent more efforts and resources and incurred more outsourcing fees for Go IPO consulting services to enhance our Go IPO consulting customers experience with us, resulted in gross loss during the current period; offset by an increase of $139,304 in gross profit from our software development services as we implemented cost control policy and enhanced efficiency in rendering such services, resulted in gross profit during the current period.

 

For the reasons discussed above, our overall gross loss percentage increased by 9.5% to 21.8% for the three months ended June 30, 2026 from 12.3% for the three months ended June 30, 2025.

 

Selling Expenses

 

Our selling expenses decreased by $42,139, or 54.7%, to $34,867 for the three months ended June 30, 2026 from $77,006 for the three months ended June 30, 2025, primarily attributable to a decrease of $30,547 in advertising and referral expenses, as we reduced certain marketing and referral activities and cancelled promotion campaigns with lower advertising performance during the current period.

 

General and Administrative Expenses

 

Our general and administrative expenses increased by $51,426, or 7.7%, to $718,933 for the three months ended June 30, 2026 from $667,507 for the three months ended June 30, 2025, primarily attributable to (i) an increase of $56,080 in rental expenses mainly due to our relocation to an office with higher rental fees during the current period; partially offset by (ii) a decrease of $10,713 in office, utility and other expenses as we implemented expense saving policy to cut down various operating expenses in order to save operating cash flows during the current period.

 

Other Income (Expenses), Net

 

Our other income (expenses) includes changes in fair value of investments in marketable securities, changes in fair value of investment in warrants, changes in fair value of derivative liability, interest income generated from bank deposits, interest expenses for insurance premium financing, other income, and other expenses. Total other income (expenses), net decreased by $1,692,889, or 171.4%, to $705,402, total other expenses, net for the three months ended June 30, 2026, from total other income, net of $987,487 for the three months ended June 30, 2025, primarily attributable to a decrease of $1,374,203 in changes in fair value of investments in marketable securities and a decrease of $133,851 in change in fair value of investment in warrants due to fair value measurement across periods.

 

Income Tax Expense

 

Our income tax expense was minimal, which were $20,872 and $5,973 for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, as we incurred pre-tax loss positions and/or had sufficient net operating losses carry forward to offset taxable income position.

 

5

 

 

Income (Loss) from Discontinued Operations, Net of Income Tax

 

On October 31, 2025, the Company entered into the HeartCore Japan Agreement with Smith Japan in relation to the sale of 100% equity interest in HeartCore Co., Ltd. The HeartCore Co., Ltd. sale closed on October 31, 2025. On June 22, 2026, the Company entered into the Sigmaways Agreement with Semaphore in relation to the sale of 51% equity interest in Sigmaways and its subsidiaries. The Sigmaways and its subsidiaries sale closed on June 22, 2026.

 

The results of operations of HeartCore Co., Ltd. and Sigmaways and its subsidiaries are reported as discontinued operations for all periods presented, as the sale of HeartCore Co., Ltd. and Sigmaways and its subsidiaries represented strategic shift that had major impact on the Company’s operations and financial results. We reported a loss from discontinued operations, net of income tax, of $489,230 and an income from discontinued operations, net of income tax, of $847,470 for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

 

Net Income from Continuing Operations Attributable to Non-controlling Interests

 

We owned a 51% equity interest of HeartCore Luvina. Accordingly, we recorded net income from continuing operations attributable to non-controlling interests of $15,770 and $8,009 for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

 

Loss from Discontinued Operations Attributable to Non-controlling Interests

 

As mentioned above, we owned a 51% equity interest of Sigmaways and its subsidiaries before disposal on June 22, 2026. Accordingly, we recorded loss from discontinued operations attributable to non-controlling interests of $32,209 and $46,405 for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

 

Dividends Accrued on Series A Convertible Preferred Shares

 

On June 30, 2025, we issued 2,000 shares of Series A convertible preferred shares, which were granted a cumulative dividend of 10% per annum. Accordingly, we recorded dividends accrued on Series A convertible preferred shares of $19,356 and $611 for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

 

Net Income (Loss) Attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. Common Shareholders

 

As a result of the foregoing, we reported a net loss attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. common shareholders of $2,042,436 for the three months ended June 30, 2026, representing a $3,141,727, or 285.8%, decrease from a net income attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. common shareholders of $1,099,291 for the three months ended June 30, 2025.

 

6

 

 

Comparison of Results of Operations for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2026 and 2025

 

The following table summarizes our operating results as reflected in our unaudited consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss) for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and provides information regarding the dollar and percentage increase (or decrease) during such periods.

 

   For the Six Months Ended June 30, 
   2026   2025   Variance 
       % of       % of         
   Amount   Revenues   Amount   Revenues   Amount   % 
Revenues  $553,926    100.0%  $439,909    100.0%  $114,017    25.9%
Cost of revenues   732,056    132.2%   365,142    83.0%   366,914    100.5%
Gross profit (loss)   (178,130)   -32.2%   74,767    17.0%   (252,897)   -338.2%
                               
Operating expenses:                              
Selling expenses   69,203    12.5%   214,596    48.8%   (145,393)   -67.8%
General and administrative expenses   1,888,888    341.0%   1,708,906    388.4%   179,982    10.5%
Total operating expenses   1,958,091    353.5%   1,923,502    437.2%   34,589    1.8%
                               
Loss from continuing operations   (2,136,221)   -385.7%   (1,848,735)   -420.2%   287,486    15.6%
                               
Other expenses   (1,108,949)   -200.2%   (836,643)   -190.2%   272,306    32.5%
                               
Loss from continuing operations before income tax expense   (3,245,170)   -585.9%   (2,685,378)   -610.4%   559,792    20.8%
                               
Income tax expense   38,341    6.9%   45,581    10.4%   (7,240)   -15.9%
                               
Net loss from continuing operations   (3,283,511)   -592.8%   (2,730,959)   -620.8%   552,552    20.2%
                               
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income tax   (732,723)   -132.3%   655,084    148.9%   (1,387,807)   -211.9%
                               
Net loss   (4,016,234)   -725.1%   (2,075,875)   -471.9%   1,940,359    93.5%
                               
Less: net income from continuing operations attributable to non-controlling interests   30,074    5.4%   18,888    4.3%   11,186    59.2%
Less: loss from discontinued operations attributable to non-controlling interests   (151,521)   -27.4%   (107,673)   -24.5%   43,848    40.7%
                               
Net loss attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc.   (3,894,787)   -703.1%   (1,987,090)   -451.7%   1,907,697    96.0%
                               
Dividends accrued on Series A convertible preferred shares   (47,324)   -8.5%   (611)   -0.1%   46,713    7,645.3%
                               
Net loss attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. common shareholders  $(3,942,111)   -711.6%  $(1,987,701)   -451.8%  $1,954,410    98.3%

 

7

 

 

Revenues

 

Our revenues increased by $114,017, or 25.9%, to $553,926 for the six months ended June 30, 2026 from $439,909 for the six months ended June 30, 2025, attributable to an increase of $430,108 from software development services in connection with the additional customer orders obtained in HeartCore Luvina, our Vietnamese subsidiary, offset by a $316,091 decrease in revenue from Go IPO consulting services, primarily due to extension of IPO timeline by Go IPO customers during the current period.

 

Cost of Revenues

 

Our cost of revenues increased by $366,914, or 100.5%, to $732,056 for the six months ended June 30, 2026 from $365,142 for the six months ended June 30, 2025, attributable to an increase of $197,731 in the cost of software development services in light of the increase in sales; and an increase of $169,183 in the costs of Go IPO consulting services, as we as spent more efforts and resources and incurred more outsourcing fees for Go IPO consulting services to enhance our Go IPO consulting customers experience with us.

 

Gross Profit (Loss)

 

Our gross profit (loss) decreased by $252,897, or 338.2%, to gross loss of $178,130 for the six months ended June 30, 2026 from gross profit of $74,767 for the six months ended June 30, 2025, attributable to a decrease of $485,274 in gross loss from our Go IPO consulting services, as we as spent more efforts and resources to enhance our Go IPO consulting customers experience with us, resulted in gross loss during the current period; offset by an increase of $232,377 in gross profit from our software development services as we implemented cost control policy and enhanced efficiency in rendering such services, resulted in gross profit during the current period.

 

For the reasons discussed above, our overall gross profit (loss) percentage decreased by 49.2% to -32.2% for the six months ended June 30, 2026 from 17.0% for the six months ended June 30, 2025.

 

Selling Expenses

 

Our selling expenses decreased by $145,393, or 67.8%, to $69,203 for the six months ended June 30, 2026 from $214,596 for the six months ended June 30, 2025, primarily attributable to a decrease of $118,938 in advertising and referral expenses, as we reduced certain marketing and referral activities and cancelled promotion campaigns with lower advertising performance during the current period.

 

General and Administrative Expenses

 

Our general and administrative expenses increased by $179,982, or 10.5%, to $1,888,888 for the six months ended June 30, 2026 from $1,708,906 for the six months ended June 30, 2025, primarily attributable to (i) an increase of $115,880 in salaries and welfare expenses due to the establishment of the new wholly-owned subsidiary, Higgs Field Co., Ltd.; (ii) an increase of $97,505 in rental expenses mainly due to our relocation to an office with higher rental fees during the current period; partially offset by (iii) a decrease of $59,399 in office, utility and other expenses as we implemented expense saving policy to cut down various operating expenses in order to save operating cash flows during the current period.

 

8

 

 

Other Expenses, Net

 

Our other income (expenses) includes changes in fair value of investments in marketable securities, changes in fair value of investment in warrants, changes in fair value of derivative liability, interest income generated from bank deposits, interest expenses for insurance premium financing, other income, and other expenses. Total other expenses, net increased by $272,306, or 32.5%, to $1,108,949 for the six months ended June 30, 2026, from $836,643 for the six months ended June 30, 2025, primarily attributable to an increase of $348,473 in other expenses, which mainly contributed by foreign currency exchange loss for proceeds receivable from sale of discontinued operations of HeartCore Co., Ltd. which was denominated in Japanese Yen and Japanese Yen to US$ exchange rate depreciated during the current period, partially offset by a decrease of $111,464 in loss on fair value changes of investments in marketable securities due to fair value measurement across periods.

 

Income Tax Expense

 

Our income tax expense was minimal, which were $38,341 and $45,581 for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, as we incurred pre-tax loss positions.

 

Income (Loss) from Discontinued Operations, Net of Income Tax

 

On October 31, 2025, the Company entered into the HeartCore Japan Agreement with Smith Japan in relation to the sale of 100% equity interest in HeartCore Co., Ltd. The HeartCore Co., Ltd. sale closed on October 31, 2025. On June 22, 2026, the Company entered into the Sigmaways Agreement with Semaphore in relation to the sale of 51% equity interest in Sigmaways and its subsidiaries. The Sigmaways and its subsidiaries sale closed on June 22, 2026.

 

The results of operations of HeartCore Co., Ltd. and Sigmaways and its subsidiaries are reported as discontinued operations for all periods presented, as the sale of HeartCore Co., Ltd. and Sigmaways and its subsidiaries represented strategic shift that had major impact on the Company’s operations and financial results. We reported a loss from discontinued operations, net of income tax, of $732,723 and an income from discontinued operations, net of income tax, of $655,084 for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

 

Net Income from Continuing Operations Attributable to Non-controlling Interests

 

We owned a 51% equity interest of HeartCore Luvina. Accordingly, we recorded net income from continuing operations attributable to non-controlling interests of $30,074 and $18,888 for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

 

9

 

 

Loss from Discontinued Operations Attributable to Non-controlling Interests

 

As mentioned above, we owned a 51% equity interest of Sigmaways and its subsidiaries before disposal on June 22, 2026. Accordingly, we recorded loss from discontinued operations attributable to non-controlling interests of $151,521 and $107,673 for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

 

Dividends Accrued on Series A Convertible Preferred Shares

 

On June 30, 2025, we issued 2,000 shares of Series A convertible preferred shares, which were granted a cumulative dividend of 10% per annum. Accordingly, we recorded dividends accrued on Series A convertible preferred shares of $47,324 and $611 for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

 

Net Loss Attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. Common Shareholders

 

As a result of the foregoing, we reported a net loss attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. common shareholders of $3,942,111 for the six months ended June 30, 2026, representing a $1,954,410, or 98.3%, increase from a net loss attributable to HeartCore Enterprises, Inc. common shareholders of $1,987,701 for the six months ended June 30, 2025.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

As of June 30, 2026, we had $587,074 in cash and cash equivalents, as compared to $1,904,826 as of December 31, 2025. We also had $62,770 in accounts receivable as of June 30, 2026.

 

As of June 30, 2026, our working capital was $604,040. In assessing our liquidity, management monitors and assesses our cash and cash equivalents, our ability to generate sufficient revenues in the future, and our operating and capital expenditure commitments.

 

The following table sets forth a summary of our cash flows for the periods indicated:

 

   For the Six Months
Ended June 30,
 
   2026   2025 
Net cash flows used in operating activities of continuing operations  $(2,482,756)  $(1,965,478)
Net cash flows provided by investing activities of continuing operations   345,054    1,071,732 
Net cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities of continuing operations   (55,103)   1,977,755 
Net cash flows provided by (used in) discontinued operations   810,667   (896,498)
Effect of exchange rate changes   (16,750)   39,022 
Net change in cash and cash equivalents   (1,398,888)   226,533 
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the period   1,985,962    2,121,089 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of the period  $587,074   $2,347,622 

 

Cash Flows from Operating Activities of Continuing Operations

 

Net cash flows used in operating activities of continuing operations was $2,482,756 for the six months ended June 30, 2026, primarily consisting of the following:

 

  Net loss from continuing operations of $3,283,511 for the six months ended June 30, 2026;
  A decrease of $107,443 in deferred revenue due to recognition of revenues from deferred revenues during the six months ended June 30, 2026;
  Offset by loss of $817,491 on fair value changes in investments in marketable securities due to fair value measurement;
  Offset by a non-cash lease expenses of $133,553.

 

10

 

 

Net cash flows used in operating activities of continuing operations was $1,965,478 for the six months ended June 30, 2025, primarily consisting of the following:

 

  Net loss from continuing operations of $2,730,959 for the six months ended June 30, 2025;
  A decrease of $190,163 in deferred revenue due to recognition of revenues from deferred revenues during the six months ended June 30, 2025;
 

Offset by loss of $928,955 on fair value changes in investments in marketable securities due to fair value measurement.

 

Cash Flows from Investing Activities of Continuing Operations

 

Net cash flows provided by investing activities of continuing operations amounted to $345,054 for the six months ended June 30, 2026, primarily consisting of proceeds of $346,894 from sale of marketable securities.

 

Net cash flows provided by investing activities of continuing operations amounted to $1,071,732 for the six months ended June 30, 2025, for proceeds from sale of marketable securities.

 

Cash Flows from Financing Activities of Continuing Operations

 

Net cash flows used in financing activities of continuing operations amounted to $55,103 for the six months ended June 30, 2026, for repayment of insurance premium financing.

 

Net cash flows provided by financing activities of continuing operations amounted to $1,977,755 for the six months ended June 30, 2025, primarily consisting of proceeds of $1,800,000 from issuance of Series A convertible preferred shares and common shares related to securities purchase agreement, net of share issuance costs and proceeds of $117,000 from exercise of stock options.

 

Cash Flows from Discontinued Operations

 

Net cash flows provided by discontinued operations amounted to $810,667 for the six months ended June 30, 2026.

 

Net cash flows used in discontinued operations amounted to $896,498 for the six months ended June 30, 2025.

 

Contractual Obligations

 

Lease Commitment

 

The Company has entered into operating leases for office space. As of June 30, 2026, the future maturity of lease liabilities is as follows:

 

    Operating  
Year Ended December 31,   Leases  
Remaining of 2026   $ 144,328  
2027     279,074  
2028      -  
2029      -  
2030      -  
Thereafter      -  
Total lease payments     423,402  
Less: imputed interest     (3,982 )
Total lease liabilities      419,420  
Less: current portion     (280,326 )
Non-current lease liabilities   $ 139,094  

 

11

 

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

We did not have any off-balance sheet arrangements as of June 30, 2026.

 

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

 

Our discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon our unaudited consolidated financial statements. These unaudited consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”), which requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of our assets and liabilities and revenues and expenses, to disclose contingent assets and liabilities on the date of the unaudited consolidated financial statements, and to disclose the reported amounts of revenues and expenses incurred during the financial reporting period. We continue to evaluate the estimates and assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. We rely on these evaluations as the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Since the use of estimates is an integral component of the financial reporting process, actual results could differ from those estimates. We believe there are no critical accounting policies and estimates for the six months ended June 30, 2026.

 

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

 

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of June 30, 2026. Based upon such evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as of June 30, 2026, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective, for the same reason as previously disclosed under Item 9A. “Controls and Procedures” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for our fiscal year ended December 31, 2025, as filed with the SEC on March 31, 2026, as the same may be amended from time to time.

 

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

 

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation required by paragraph (d) of Rule 13a-15 or 15d-15 of the Exchange Act that occurred during the quarter ended June 30, 2026 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

12

 

 

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

From time to time, we are involved in various claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. To the knowledge of our management, there are no legal proceedings currently pending against us which we believe would have a material effect on our business, financial position or results of operations and, to the best of our knowledge, there are no such legal proceedings contemplated or threatened.

 

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

 

Following the strategic disposition of Sigmaways and its subsidiaries, our revenue has become concentrated among a smaller number of key customers. The loss of, or a material reduction in business from, any of these customers, or a failure to collect outstanding receivables, could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

 

On June 22, 2026, we completed the sale of our entire 51% majority interest in Sigmaways and its subsidiaries. Following this transaction, we no longer consolidate or derive revenue from Sigmaways and its subsidiaries’ operational activities.

 

Prior to the disposition, a significant portion of our consolidated revenue was derived through Sigmaways and its subsidiaries. Following the sale of Sigmaways and its subsidiaries, our revenue from continuing operations is now significantly more concentrated among a smaller group of customers. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, a limited number of customers accounted for a substantial majority of our revenues and outstanding accounts receivable. If we fail to retain these key clients or if they reduce their commitments, our consolidated revenue will decline disproportionately. Our revenues and cash flows may experience heightened volatility, making financial performance less predictable from period to period

 

Our accounts receivable is concentrated among a small number of customers. Any deterioration in the financial condition or liquidity of these key customers, or general macroeconomic weakness in our primary geographic markets, could increase our credit risk and result in significant delay, default, or non-payment of outstanding accounts receivable.

 

Furthermore, the consideration of the disposition of Sigmaways and its subsidiaries consists of $1,000 upfront cash consideration and an earn-out consideration of up to $649,000 contingent on post-closing gross revenue thresholds over 12 months. We cannot provide assurance that any earn-out consideration will be realized.

 

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

 

Between April 6, 2026 and July 23, 2026, the Company issued an aggregate of 201,830 shares of common shares upon the conversion of an aggregate of 500 shares of the Company’s Series A convertible preferred shares.

 

On July 10, 2026, the Company issued 24,686 shares of common shares upon the conversion of accrued dividends payable on the Company’s Series A convertible preferred shares.

 

Each of the issuances described above was made in reliance upon the exemption from registration provided by Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act and/or Rule 506(b) of Regulation D promulgated thereunder. Each recipient represented to the Company that it was an “accredited investor” as defined in Rule 501(a) of Regulation D, was acquiring the securities for investment and not with a view to, or for resale in connection with, any distribution thereof, and had access to information about the Company sufficient to make an informed investment decision. The book-entry positions representing the shares are subject to customary restrictive legends under the Securities Act. No underwriting discounts or commissions were paid in connection with these issuances, and there was no general solicitation or advertising.

 

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

 

There have been no defaults in any material payments during the covered period.

 

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

 

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

 

(a) None.

 

(b) There have been no material changes to the procedures by which security holders may recommend nominees to our Board of Directors since we last provided disclosure in response to the requirements of Item 407(c)(3) of Regulation S-K.

 

(c) During the quarter ended June 30, 2026, no HeartCore USA director or officer adopted or terminated a contract, instruction or written plan for the purchase or sale of HeartCore USA securities intended to satisfy the affirmative defense conditions of Rule 10b5-1(c) and/or a non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement.

 

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit
Number
  Description of Document
3.1   Certificate of Amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, of the issuer, effective April 2, 2026 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 6, 2026).
10.1   Stock and Debt Purchase Agreement, dated as of June 22, 2026, by and between the registrant and Semaphore Technologies, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 25, 2026).
10.2   Capital Contribution Portion Transfer Agreement, dated August 3, 2026, by and between the registrant and Luvina Software Joint Stock Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 7, 2026).
31.1*   Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Principal Executive Officer.
31.2*   Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Principal Financial Officer.
32.1**   Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer.
101.INS*   Inline XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH*   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL*   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase
101.DEF*   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase
101.LAB*   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase
101.PRE*   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase
104*   Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

 

* Filed herewith.
** Furnished herewith.

 

13

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereto duly authorized.

 

  HEARTCORE ENTERPRISES, INC.
     
Dated: August 13, 2026 By:  /s/ Sumitaka Yamamoto
    Sumitaka Yamamoto
    Chief Executive Officer and President (principal executive officer)
     
Dated: August 13, 2026 By: /s/ Qizhi Gao
    Qizhi Gao
    Chief Financial Officer (principal financial officer and principal accounting officer)

 

14

 


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