| Segments |
The Company operates in two segments – the sale of products and licensing/service income in India (“Pharmaceutical Segment”) and the development of biotechnology products (“Biotechnology Segment”), with substantially all of the resources of the Company focused on its biotechnology activities. The Company purchases substantially all of the products for the Pharmaceutical Segment from a third-party manufacturer. Other income items relate to corporate financing activities outside of these two segments. Reporting by segment is summarized as follows for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025: | Amount in USD | | For the six months ended June 30, 2026 | | | For the six months ended June 30, 2025 | | | | | Biotechnology | | | Pharmaceutical | | | Total | | | Biotechnology | | | Pharmaceutical | | | Total | | | Revenues | | $ | - | | | $ | 58,546 | | | $ | 58,546 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 248,535 | | | $ | 248,535 | | | Gross margin | | | - | | | | 28,303 | | | | 28,303 | | | | - | | | | 178,654 | | | | 178,654 | | | Operating expenses | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | - | | | Depreciation and amortization | | | 5,215 | | | | - | | | | 5,215 | | | | 6,491 | | | | - | | | | 6,491 | | | Selling, general and administrative | | | 800,254 | | | | 42,212 | | | | 842,466 | | | | 484,740 | | | | 40,281 | | | | 525,021 | | | Research and development | | | 1,106,069 | | | | 67,059 | | | | 1,173,128 | | | | 144,776 | | | | 25,553 | | | | 170,329 | | | Total operating expenses | | | 1,911,538 | | | | 109,271 | | | | 2,020,809 | | | | 636,007 | | | | 65,834 | | | | 701,841 | | | Other expenses | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Interest expense | | | (6,170 | ) | | | - | | | | (6,170 | ) | | | (111,093 | ) | | | | | | | (111,093 | ) | | Fair value adjustment | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 30,511 | | | | | | | | 30,511 | | | Other income (loss), net | | | 293,472 | | | | - | | | | 293,472 | | | | 1,035 | | | | | | | | 1,035 | | | Other expenses | | | 287,302 | | | | - | | | | 287,302 | | | | (79,547 | ) | | | - | | | | (79,547 | ) | | Net income | | $ | (1,624,236 | ) | | $ | (80,968 | ) | | $ | (1,705,204 | ) | | $ | (715,554 | ) | | $ | 112,820 | | | $ | (602,734 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Assets of segment | | $ | 9,174,180 | | | $ | 2,181 | | | $ | 9,176,361 | | | $ | 1,625,477 | | | $ | 341 | | | $ | 1,625,818 | | Reporting by segment is summarized as follows for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 | Amount in USD | | For the three months ended June 30, 2026 | | | For the three months ended June 30, 2025 | | | | | Biotechnology | | | Pharmaceutical | | | Total | | | Biotechnology | | | Pharmaceutical | | | Total | | | Revenues | | $ | - | | | $ | 26,955 | | | $ | 26,955 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 49,954 | | | $ | 49,954 | | | Gross margin | | | - | | | | 11,658 | | | | 11,658 | | | | - | | | | 24,235 | | | | 24,235 | | | Operating expenses | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | - | | | Depreciation and amortization | | | 2,610 | | | | | | | | 2,610 | | | | 2,968 | | | | - | | | | 2,968 | | | Selling, general and administrative | | | 341,318 | | | | 23,573 | | | | 364,891 | | | | 248,203 | | | | 17,192 | | | | 265,395 | | | Research and development | | | 469,300 | | | | 37,423 | | | | 506,723 | | | | 69,339 | | | | 10,722 | | | | 80,061 | | | Total Operating expenses | | | 813,228 | | | | 60,996 | | | | 874,224 | | | | 320,510 | | | | 27,914 | | | | 348,424 | | | Other expenses | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Interest expense | | | (3,325 | ) | | | | | | | (3,325 | ) | | | (56,139 | ) | | | | | | | (56,139 | ) | | Fair value adjustment | | | - | | | | | | | | - | | | | 66,519 | | | | | | | | 66,519 | | | Other income (loss), net | | | 146,208 | | | | | | | | 146,208 | | | | 5,049 | | | | | | | | 5,049 | | | Other expenses | | | 142,883 | | | | - | | | | 142,883 | | | | 15,429 | | | | - | | | | 15,429 | | | Net income | | $ | (670,345 | ) | | $ | (49,338 | ) | | $ | (719,683 | ) | | $ | (305,081 | ) | | $ | (3,679 | ) | | $ | (308,760 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Assets of segment | | $ | 9,174,180 | | | $ | 2,181 | | | $ | 9,176,361 | | | $ | 1,625,477 | | | $ | 341 | | | $ | 1,625,818 | | The Company derives revenues from the sale of products, including royalties related to sales of such products and from the license of technology. Substantially all revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 are derived from Sun Pharma, a significant pharmaceutical company based in India (“Major Customer”). Revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 are summarized as follows: | | | Six months ending June 30, 2026 | | | Six months ending June 30, 2025 | | | | | | | | | | | Licensing and milestone fees – Luliconazole | | $ | - | | | $ | 116,900 | | | Sale of products | | | 50,285 | | | | 121,423 | | | Royalty income related to above product sales | | | 8,261 | | | | 10,212 | | | Total | | $ | 58,546 | | | $ | 248,535 | | In December 2020, the Company entered into a licensing contract for a product with such a Major Customer, whereby the Company would be entitled to development and sales-based milestones and royalties on future sales of the product by the Major Customer. No development milestones, sales-based milestones or royalties have been received under this license during the six months ended June 30, 2026 and $116,900 was earned during the six month ended June 30, 2025.
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