v3.26.1
Business segment data (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Schedule of revenues, earnings before income taxes, interest expense, income tax expense, capital expenditures, depreciation, goodwill and identifiable assets by segment

We view our insurance segment as possessing two distinct activities – underwriting and investing. Our underwriting activities are summarized for GEICO, Berkshire Hathaway Primary Group (“BH Primary”) and Berkshire Hathaway Reinsurance Group (“BHRG”). Earnings data of our business segments are shown in the following tables (in millions).

 

Second Quarter 2026

 

Insurance

GEICO

 

BH Primary

 

BHRG

 

Total
Underwriting

 

Investment
Income

 

Total

 

Premiums earned and investment income

$

11,291

 

$

4,673

 

$

6,511

 

$

22,475

 

$

3,701

 

$

26,176

 

Costs and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Losses and LAE

 

8,644

 

 

3,011

 

 

2,619

 

 

14,274

 

 

 

 

14,274

 

Life, annuity and health benefits

 

 

 

 

 

1,233

 

 

1,233

 

 

 

 

1,233

 

Other segment items

 

1,653

 

 

1,389

 

 

1,746

 

 

4,788

 

 

16

 

 

4,804

 

Total costs and expenses

 

10,297

 

 

4,400

 

 

5,598

 

 

20,295

 

 

16

 

 

20,311

 

Earnings before income taxes

$

994

 

$

273

 

$

913

 

$

2,180

 

$

3,685

 

$

5,865

 

 

 

First Six Months 2026

 

Insurance

GEICO

 

BH Primary

 

BHRG

 

Total
Underwriting

 

Investment
Income

 

Total

 

Premiums earned and investment income

$

22,477

 

$

9,264

 

$

12,739

 

$

44,480

 

$

7,008

 

$

51,488

 

Costs and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Losses and LAE

 

16,921

 

 

5,803

 

 

5,754

 

 

28,478

 

 

 

 

28,478

 

Life, annuity and health benefits

 

 

 

 

 

2,252

 

 

2,252

 

 

 

 

2,252

 

Other segment items

 

3,146

 

 

2,712

 

 

3,447

 

 

9,305

 

 

19

 

 

9,324

 

Total costs and expenses

 

20,067

 

 

8,515

 

 

11,453

 

 

40,035

 

 

19

 

 

40,054

 

Earnings before income taxes

$

2,410

 

$

749

 

$

1,286

 

$

4,445

 

$

6,989

 

$

11,434

 

 

 

Second Quarter 2025

 

Insurance

GEICO

 

BH Primary

 

BHRG

 

Total
Underwriting

 

Investment
Income

 

Total

 

Premiums earned and investment income

$

11,064

 

$

4,677

 

$

6,454

 

$

22,195

 

$

4,053

 

$

26,248

 

Costs and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Losses and LAE

 

7,945

 

 

3,193

 

 

2,935

 

 

14,073

 

 

 

14,073

 

Life, annuity and health benefits

 

 

 

1,132

 

 

1,132

 

 

 

1,132

 

Other segment items

 

1,298

 

 

1,421

 

 

1,737

 

 

4,456

 

 

50

 

 

4,506

 

Total costs and expenses

 

9,243

 

 

4,614

 

 

5,804

 

 

19,661

 

 

50

 

 

19,711

 

Earnings before income taxes

$

1,821

 

$

63

 

$

650

 

$

2,534

 

$

4,003

 

$

6,537

 

 

 

First Six Months 2025

 

Insurance

GEICO

 

BH Primary

 

BHRG

 

Total
Underwriting

 

Investment
Income

 

Total

 

Premiums earned and investment income

$

21,816

 

$

9,254

 

$

12,929

 

$

43,999

 

$

7,624

 

$

51,623

 

Costs and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Losses and LAE

 

15,369

 

 

6,645

 

 

6,705

 

 

28,719

 

 

 

28,719

 

Life, annuity and health benefits

 

 

 

2,200

 

 

2,200

 

 

 

2,200

 

Other segment items

 

2,453

 

 

2,690

 

 

3,681

 

 

8,824

 

 

60

 

 

8,884

 

Total costs and expenses

 

17,822

 

 

9,335

 

 

12,586

 

 

39,743

 

 

60

 

 

39,803

 

Earnings before income taxes

$

3,994

 

$

(81

)

$

343

 

$

4,256

 

$

7,564

 

$

11,820

 

Other segment items related to insurance underwriting include commissions and brokerage expenses and other insurance underwriting expenses.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 24. Business segment data

 

 

 

 

 

 

Second Quarter

 

First Six Months

 

BNSF

 

 

 

 

2026

 

2025

 

2026

 

2025

 

Revenues

 

 

 

 

$

6,601

 

$

5,769

 

$

12,595

 

$

11,489

 

Costs and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Compensation and benefits

 

 

 

 

 

1,398

 

 

1,372

 

 

2,772

 

 

2,759

 

Fuel

 

 

 

 

 

1,173

 

 

698

 

 

1,941

 

 

1,468

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

 

 

 

698

 

 

679

 

 

1,388

 

 

1,350

 

Interest expense

 

 

 

 

 

276

 

 

270

 

 

553

 

 

542

 

Other segment items

 

 

 

 

 

995

 

 

941

 

 

2,060

 

 

1,958

 

Total costs and expenses

 

 

 

 

 

4,540

 

 

3,960

 

 

8,714

 

 

8,077

 

Earnings before income taxes

 

 

 

 

$

2,061

 

$

1,809

 

$

3,881

 

$

3,412

 

Other segment items of BNSF include purchased services, equipment rents and materials and other expenses.

 

 

 

 

 

Second Quarter

 

First Six Months

 

BHE

 

 

 

 

2026

 

2025

 

2026

 

2025

 

Revenues

 

 

 

 

$

6,735

 

$

6,418

 

$

13,396

 

$

12,774

 

Costs and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Energy cost of sales

 

 

 

 

1,376

 

 

1,434

 

 

3,046

 

 

2,965

 

Energy operations and maintenance

 

 

 

 

1,412

 

 

1,392

 

 

2,710

 

 

2,641

 

Energy depreciation and amortization

 

 

 

 

1,039

 

 

1,054

 

 

2,119

 

 

2,063

 

Real estate operating costs and expenses

 

 

 

 

1,250

 

 

1,210

 

 

2,129

 

 

2,081

 

Interest expense

 

 

 

 

745

 

 

664

 

 

1,445

 

 

1,310

 

Other segment items

 

 

 

 

309

 

 

279

 

 

599

 

 

606

 

Total costs and expenses

 

 

 

 

 

6,131

 

 

6,033

 

 

12,048

 

 

11,666

 

Earnings before income taxes

 

 

 

 

$

604

 

$

385

 

$

1,348

 

$

1,108

 

Other segment items of BHE primarily consist of property taxes and other expenses.

 

Manufacturing

 

Service and retailing

 

 

Second Quarter

 

First Six Months

 

Second Quarter

 

First Six Months

 

 

2026

 

2025

 

2026

 

2025

 

2026

 

2025

 

2026

 

2025

 

Revenues

$

22,568

 

$

19,969

 

$

43,240

 

$

38,735

 

$

11,884

 

$

10,688

 

$

22,873

 

$

20,825

 

Costs and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of sales and services

 

14,540

 

 

12,980

 

 

28,327

 

 

25,309

 

 

7,083

 

 

6,394

 

 

13,603

 

 

12,458

 

Cost of leasing

 

292

 

 

305

 

 

576

 

 

599

 

 

1,880

 

 

1,587

 

 

3,646

 

 

3,176

 

Interest expense

 

331

 

 

298

 

 

675

 

 

583

 

 

27

 

 

29

 

 

53

 

 

56

 

Other segment items

 

3,288

 

 

3,139

 

 

6,486

 

 

6,281

 

 

1,628

 

 

1,573

 

 

3,224

 

 

3,089

 

Total costs and expenses

 

18,451

 

 

16,722

 

 

36,064

 

 

32,772

 

 

10,618

 

 

9,583

 

 

20,526

 

 

18,779

 

Earnings before income taxes

$

4,117

 

$

3,247

 

$

7,176

 

$

5,963

 

$

1,266

 

$

1,105

 

$

2,347

 

$

2,046

 

Other segment items of manufacturing, service and retailing primarily consist of selling, general and administrative expenses.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 24. Business segment data

 

 

McLane

 

Pilot

 

 

Second Quarter

 

First Six Months

 

Second Quarter

 

First Six Months

 

 

2026

 

2025

 

2026

 

2025

 

2026

 

2025

 

2026

 

2025

 

Revenues

$

12,118

 

$

12,601

 

$

24,054

 

$

24,776

 

$

14,932

 

$

10,109

 

$

26,177

 

$

20,539

 

Costs and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of sales and services

 

11,039

 

 

11,505

 

 

21,921

 

 

22,606

 

 

13,585

 

 

9,010

 

 

23,849

 

 

18,294

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

48

 

 

47

 

 

98

 

 

96

 

 

279

 

 

260

 

 

560

 

 

517

 

Other segment items

 

858

 

 

873

 

 

1,718

 

 

1,717

 

 

778

 

 

720

 

 

1,528

 

 

1,441

 

Total costs and expenses

 

11,945

 

 

12,425

 

 

23,737

 

 

24,419

 

 

14,642

 

 

9,990

 

 

25,937

 

 

20,252

 

Earnings before income taxes

$

173

 

$

176

 

$

317

 

$

357

 

$

290

 

$

119

 

$

240

 

$

287

 

Other segment items of McLane include distribution center operating and delivery expenses and general and administrative expenses. Other segment items of Pilot primarily consist of store operating, interest and general and administrative expenses.

Reconciliations of revenues and earnings before income taxes of our business segments to the consolidated amounts follow (in millions).

 

Revenues

 

Earnings before income taxes

 

 

Second Quarter

 

First Six Months

 

Second Quarter

 

First Six Months

 

 

2026

 

2025

 

2026

 

2025

 

2026

 

2025

 

2026

 

2025

 

Total operating businesses

$

101,014

 

$

91,802

 

$

193,823

 

$

180,761

 

$

14,376

 

$

13,378

 

$

26,743

 

$

24,993

 

Investment gains (losses)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

16,077

 

 

6,364

 

 

14,472

 

 

(71

)

Equity method earnings

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

248

 

 

(4,745

)

 

424

 

 

(4,619

)

Corporate, eliminations and other

 

794

 

 

713

 

 

1,660

 

 

1,479

 

 

1,362

 

 

(247

)

 

2,743

 

 

(405

)

$

101,808

 

$

92,515

 

$

195,483

 

$

182,240

 

$

32,063

 

$

14,750

 

$

44,382

 

$

19,898

 

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 24. Business segment data

Additional segment data follows (in millions).

 

Interest expense

 

Income tax expense (benefit)

 

 

Second Quarter

 

First Six Months

 

Second Quarter

 

First Six Months

 

Business segments

2026

 

2025

 

2026

 

2025

 

2026

 

2025

 

2026

 

2025

 

Insurance

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

1,074

 

$

1,177

 

$

2,246

 

$

2,231

 

BNSF

 

276

 

 

270

 

 

553

 

 

542

 

 

503

 

 

343

 

 

946

 

 

732

 

BHE

 

745

 

 

664

 

 

1,445

 

 

1,310

 

 

(333

)

 

(357

)

 

(763

)

 

(779

)

Manufacturing

 

331

 

 

298

 

 

675

 

 

583

 

 

925

 

 

701

 

 

1,641

 

 

1,312

 

Service and retailing

 

27

 

 

29

 

 

53

 

 

56

 

 

299

 

 

243

 

 

560

 

 

468

 

McLane

 

8

 

 

6

 

 

16

 

 

13

 

 

45

 

 

43

 

 

79

 

 

88

 

Pilot

 

50

 

 

49

 

 

97

 

 

121

 

 

65

 

 

26

 

 

56

 

 

63

 

 

1,437

 

 

1,316

 

 

2,839

 

 

2,625

 

 

2,578

 

 

2,176

 

 

4,765

 

 

4,115

 

Reconciliation to consolidated amount

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment gains (losses)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,379

 

 

1,379

 

 

3,033

 

 

(11

)

Equity method earnings

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

36

 

 

(1,170

)

 

57

 

 

(1,159

)

Corporate, eliminations and other

 

(102

)

 

(63

)

 

(203

)

 

(115

)

 

298

 

 

(92

)

 

576

 

 

(176

)

$

1,335

 

$

1,253

 

$

2,636

 

$

2,510

 

$

6,291

 

$

2,293

 

$

8,431

 

$

2,769

 

 

 

Capital expenditures

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

Second Quarter

 

First Six Months

 

Second Quarter

 

First Six Months

 

Business segments

2026

 

2025

 

2026

 

2025

 

2026

 

2025

 

2026

 

2025

 

Insurance

$

38

 

$

11

 

$

63

 

$

35

 

$

108

 

$

110

 

$

209

 

$

217

 

BNSF

 

996

 

 

947

 

 

1,740

 

 

1,599

 

 

698

 

 

679

 

 

1,388

 

 

1,350

 

BHE

 

2,531

 

 

2,445

 

 

4,949

 

 

4,573

 

 

1,048

 

 

1,064

 

 

2,137

 

 

2,083

 

Manufacturing

 

955

 

 

603

 

 

1,859

 

 

1,310

 

 

868

 

 

612

 

 

1,614

 

 

1,222

 

Service and retailing

 

799

 

 

553

 

 

1,382

 

 

1,097

 

 

412

 

 

404

 

 

820

 

 

803

 

McLane

 

54

 

 

45

 

 

104

 

 

67

 

 

48

 

 

47

 

 

98

 

 

96

 

Pilot

 

272

 

 

254

 

 

534

 

 

458

 

 

279

 

 

260

 

 

560

 

 

517

 

 

$

5,645

 

$

4,858

 

$

10,631

 

$

9,139

 

 

3,461

 

 

3,176

 

 

6,826

 

 

6,288

 

Reconciliation to consolidated amount

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate, eliminations and other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

145

 

 

153

 

 

290

 

 

306

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

3,606

 

$

3,329

 

$

7,116

 

$

6,594

 

 

 

 

 

Goodwill

 

Identifiable assets

 

Business segments

 

 

June 30,
2026

 

December 31,
2025

 

June 30,
2026

 

December 31,
2025

 

Insurance

 

 

$

16,557

 

$

16,557

 

$

597,919

 

$

571,145

 

BNSF

 

 

 

15,351

 

 

15,351

 

 

82,794

 

 

82,532

 

BHE

 

 

 

11,630

 

 

11,778

 

 

142,651

 

 

136,515

 

Manufacturing

 

 

 

27,172

 

 

26,928

 

 

136,140

 

 

122,132

 

Service and retailing

 

 

 

5,685

 

 

5,682

 

 

40,705

 

 

39,124

 

McLane

 

 

 

232

 

 

232

 

 

7,429

 

 

7,135

 

Pilot

 

 

 

6,546

 

 

6,546

 

 

19,715

 

 

18,828

 

 

 

$

83,173

 

$

83,074

 

 

1,027,353

 

 

977,411

 

Reconciliation to consolidated amount

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate and other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

152,545

 

 

161,691

 

Goodwill

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

83,173

 

 

83,074

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

1,263,071

 

$

1,222,176