Goodwill — Goodwill represents the excess purchase price over the fair value of identifiable tangible and intangible assets and liabilities acquired in connection with the Company’s acquisitions. We test goodwill for impairment annually or more frequently, whenever events occur or circumstances change that would more likely than not reduce the fair value of a reporting unit with goodwill below its carrying amount. The Company has selected November 30 as its annual goodwill impairment testing date. We have the option to first assess qualitative factors such as current performance and overall economic conditions to determine whether or not it is necessary to perform a quantitative goodwill impairment test. If we choose that option, then we would not be required to perform a quantitative goodwill impairment test unless we determine that, based on a qualitative assessment, it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying value. If we determine that it is more likely than not that its fair value is less than its carrying value, or if we choose not to perform a qualitative assessment, we then proceed with the quantitative assessment. Under the quantitative test, if the fair value of a reporting unit exceeds its carrying amount, then goodwill of the reporting unit is considered to not be impaired. If the carrying amount of the reporting unit exceeds its fair value, then an impairment loss is recognized in an amount equal to such excess, up to the value of the goodwill. The reporting unit for goodwill impairment testing purposes is required to be the same as, or one level below an operating segment. Accordingly, the goodwill recognized in the acquisition of TUKA has been assigned to our VLCC operating segment, which is part of the Crude Tankers reportable segment.

New Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Effective — The Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification is the sole source of authoritative GAAP other than United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) issued rules and regulations that apply only to SEC registrants. The FASB issues Accounting Standards Updates (“ASU”) to communicate changes to the codification.

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In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU No. 2024-03, Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses. This guidance will require additional disclosures and disaggregation of certain costs and expenses presented on the face of the income statement. The amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026 and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027 with early adoption permitted. We are currently evaluating the impact of this new guidance on the disclosures to our consolidated financial statements.

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In September 2025, the FASB issued ASU No. 2025-06, Intangibles - Goodwill and Other - Internal - Use Software (ASC 350-40): Targeted Improvements to the Accounting for Internal - Use Software. This new guidance is intended to eliminate the use of project stages and introduces a principles-based framework for recognizing and capitalizing internal-use software costs. The ASU is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2027, including interim periods within those annual periods. Early adoption is permitted. We are evaluating the impact of the new guidance on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

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In November 2025, the FASB issued ASU No. 2025-09, Derivatives and Hedging (ASC 815): Hedge Accounting Improvements, which amends certain aspects of the hedge accounting guidance to more closely align hedge accounting with the economics of an entity’s risk management activities. This new guidance is intended to enable entities to achieve and maintain hedge accounting for a broader population of highly effective economic hedges while reducing cost and complexity. This ASU is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, including interim reporting periods within those annual periods. Early adoption is permitted. The amendments require adoption on a prospective basis. We are currently evaluating the new guidance but do not expect it to have a significant impact on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

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In May 2026, the FASB issued ASU 2026-02, Environmental Credits and Environmental Credit Obligations (ASC 818), which is intended to improve the accounting for and disclosure of environmental credits and related obligations and reduce diversity in practice. The amendments establish recognition, measurement, presentation, and disclosure requirements for environmental credits and environmental credit obligations arising from regulatory compliance programs. Environmental credits are recognized as assets when it is probable they will be used to settle an obligation, transferred in an exchange transaction, or used in a nonreciprocal transfer, and are subsequently measured based on their intended use. Environmental credit obligations are recognized as liabilities as qualifying events occur and are measured based on the carrying amount of related credits held and the amount required to settle any shortfall. The amendments are effective for public business entities for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, and interim

periods within those annual reporting periods. Early adoption is permitted as of the beginning of an annual reporting period with the amendments to be applied on a retrospective basis through a cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings. We are currently evaluating this new standard, but do not expect it to have a significant impact on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.