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| Receivables [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| LOANS | NOTE 5—LOANS: Loans held for investment (HFI), at fair value Loans HFI, at fair value, includes SBA 7(a) loans originated by NSBF and C&I LA loans and 504 loans held by SPV IV, a wholly-owned subsidiary of NALH. On occasion, NSBF has distributed loans to NewtekOne that were originated as SBA 7(a) loans and the SBA guarantee has been subsequently repurchased by NSBF. The following table shows the Company’s loan portfolio by collateral type for loans HFI, at fair value:
Loans HFI, at amortized cost, net of deferred fees and costs Loans HFI, at amortized cost, net of deferred fees and costs, includes unguaranteed portions of SBA 7(a) loans, guaranteed portions of SBA 7(a) loans repurchased from the SBA and the secondary market, CRE, and C&I loans originated and held by Newtek Bank. The following table shows the Company’s loan portfolio by loan type for loans HFI, at amortized cost:
Past Due and Non-Accrual Loans HFI Loans HFI, at fair value The following tables summarize the aging of accrual and non-accrual loans HFI, at fair value by class:
Loans HFI, at amortized cost, net of deferred fees and costs The following tables summarize the aging of accrual and non-accrual loans HFI, at amortized cost by class:
Credit Quality Indicators The Company uses internal loan reviews to assess the performance of individual loans. In addition, an independent review of the loan portfolio is performed annually by an external firm. The goal of the Company’s annual review of each borrower’s financial performance is to validate the adequacy of the risk grade assigned. The Company uses a grading system to rank the quality of each loan. The grade is periodically evaluated and adjusted as performance dictates. Loan grades 1 through 4 are passing grades and grade 5 is special mention. Collectively, grades 6 through 7 represent classified loans in Newtek Bank’s portfolio. The following guidelines govern the assignment of these risk grades: Exceptional (1 Rated): These loans are of the highest quality, with strong, well-documented sources of repayment. These loans will typically have multiple demonstrated sources of repayment with no significant identifiable risk to collection, exhibit well-qualified management, and have liquid financial statements relative to both direct and indirect obligations. Quality (2 Rated): These loans are of very high credit quality, with strong, well-documented sources of repayment. These loans exhibit very strong, well defined primary and secondary sources of repayment, with no significant identifiable risk of collection and have internally generated cash flow that more than adequately covers current maturities of long-term debt. Satisfactory (3 Rated): These loans exhibit satisfactory credit risk and have excellent sources of repayment, with no significant identifiable risk of collection. These loans have documented historical cash flow that meets or exceeds required minimum Bank guidelines, or that can be supplemented with verifiable cash flow from other sources. They have adequate secondary sources to liquidate the debt, including combinations of liquidity, liquidation of collateral, or liquidation value to the net worth of the borrower or guarantor. Acceptable (4 Rated): These loans show signs of weakness in either adequate sources of repayment or collateral but have demonstrated mitigating factors that minimize the risk of delinquency or loss. These loans may have unproved, insufficient or marginal primary sources of repayment that appear sufficient to service the debt at this time. These loans also include loans underwritten using projected and/or proforma financial information provided by the borrower. Repayment weaknesses may be due to minor operational issues, financial trends, or reliance on projected performance. They may also contain marginal or unproven secondary sources to liquidate the debt, including combinations of liquidation of collateral and liquidation value to the net worth of the borrower or guarantor. Special mention (5 Rated): These loans show signs of weaknesses in either adequate sources of repayment or collateral. These loans may contain underwriting guideline tolerances and/or exceptions with no mitigating factors; and/or instances where adverse economic conditions develop subsequent to origination that do not jeopardize liquidation of the debt but substantially increase the level of risk. Substandard (6 Rated): Loans graded Substandard are inadequately protected by current sound net worth, paying capacity of the obligor, or pledged collateral. Loans classified as Substandard must have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt; are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Bank will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. These loans are consistently not meeting the repayment schedule. Doubtful (7 Rated): Loans graded Doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in those classified as Substandard, plus the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values highly questionable and improbable. The ability of the borrower to service the debt is extremely weak, overdue status is constant, the debt has been placed on non-accrual status, and no definite repayment schedule exists. Once the loss position is determined, the amount is charged off. Loss (8 Rated): Loss rated loans are considered uncollectible and of such little value that their continuance as assets is not warranted. This classification does not mean that the asset has absolutely no recovery or salvage value, but rather that it is not practical or desirable to defer writing off this credit even though partial recovery may be affected in the future. The following tables present asset quality indicators by portfolio class and origination year at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025:
Allowance for Credit Losses See NOTE 2—SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES for a description of the methodologies used to estimate the ACL. The following table details activity in the ACL for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025:
1 Excludes $0.3 million and $72 thousand of Provision for credit losses relating to unfunded commitments for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, which is recorded within Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities in accordance with ASC 326. The following table details activity in the ACL for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025:
1 Excludes $579 thousand and $34 thousand of Provision for credit losses relating to unfunded commitments for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and June 30, 2025, respectively, which is recorded within Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities in accordance with ASC 326. The amortized cost basis of loans on nonaccrual status and the associated ACL are as follows:
The unpaid contractual principal balance and recorded investment for the loans individually assessed is shown in the table below by type:
Accrued interest on loans totaled $25.0 million and $22.4 million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, and is excluded from the estimate of credit losses. The Company writes off accrued interest receivable by reversing interest income and typically occurs upon loans becoming 90 to 120 days past due. Loan Modifications Made to Borrowers Experiencing Financial Difficulty During the three months ended June 30, 2026, the Company executed 11 loan modification involving borrowers experiencing financial difficulty. The following table summarizes the amortized cost basis of loans that were modified:
As of June 30, 2026, the amortized cost basis of modified loans was $2.2 million. During the three months ended June 30, 2025, the Company executed 1 loan modification involving borrowers experiencing financial difficulty. The following table summarizes the amortized cost basis of loans that were modified:
As of June 30, 2025, the amortized cost basis of modified loans was $248 thousand. The following table presents the financial effect of the loan modifications presented above to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty during the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025: During the six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company executed 11 loan modification involving borrowers experiencing financial difficulty. The following table summarizes the amortized cost basis of loans that were modified:
As of June 30, 2026, the amortized cost basis of modified loans was $2.2 million. During the six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company executed 1 loan modification involving borrowers experiencing financial difficulty. The following table summarizes the amortized cost basis of loans that were modified:
As of June 30, 2025, the amortized cost basis of modified loans was $248 thousand. There were no modifications for borrowers experiencing financial difficulty that subsequently defaulted within twelve months of the modification date in the first six months of 2026 or 2025. Loans held for sale, at fair value
1 As a result of an agreement with the SBA with respect to Newtek Bank’s participation in the SBA Secondary Market, $442.6 million of loans held for sale, at fair value, as of June 30, 2026, were reclassified to loans held for investment, at fair value. 2 C&I LA loans originated by Newtek Bank, which began during the first quarter of 2026. The following tables summarize the aging of accrual and non-accrual loans HFS, at fair value by class:
1 C&I LA loans originated by Newtek Bank, which began during the first quarter of 2026.
Loans held for sale, at LCM
The following tables summarize the aging of accrual and non-accrual loans HFS, at LCM by class:
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