Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies |
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| Accounting Policies [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | 2. Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Basis of Presentation The accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2025 has been derived from the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements, but does not include all annual disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2026 and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP for interim financial statements and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes to the financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, as filed with the SEC on March 12, 2026. In the opinion of management, all material adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments as well as intercompany accounts and transactions, which have been eliminated) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been made to make the condensed consolidated financial statements not misleading, as required by Regulation S-X, Rule 10-01. Operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2026 or any future periods. Principles of Consolidation The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include Astrana’s wholly owned subsidiaries and consolidated VIEs. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared under the assumption that users of the interim financial data have either read, or have access to, the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025. Reclassifications Certain amounts disclosed in prior period financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. These reclassifications were made to (i) the condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2025 to reclassify investments in privately held entities to other assets within non-current assets; and (ii) the condensed consolidated statement of cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2025 to reclassify (a) change in fair value of contingent consideration liabilities from other within net cash provided by operating activities, (b) the issuance of loans receivable to other within net cash used in investing activities, and (c) payment of contingent liabilities and repurchase of treasury shares from other within net cash used in financing activities. The reclassifications had no effect on net income, earnings per share, retained earnings, cash flows provided by (used in) operating, investing, or financing activities, or total assets. Use of Estimates The preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities, at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements, as well as the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Significant items subject to such estimates and assumptions include collectability of receivables, recoverability of long-lived and intangible assets, business combinations and goodwill valuation and impairment assessment, accrual of medical liabilities (incurred but not reported (“IBNR”) claims), determination of hospital shared-risk and health plan shared-risk revenue and receivables (including estimations of affiliated hospitals’ claims costs which involves assumptions for IBNR, such as utilization of healthcare services, historical payment patterns, cost trends, seasonality, changes in membership, and other factors), income tax-valuation allowance, share-based compensation, and right-of-use assets and lease liabilities. Management evaluates its estimates and assumptions on an ongoing basis using historical experience and other factors, including the current economic environment, and makes adjustments when facts and circumstances dictate. As future events and their effects cannot be determined with precision, actual results could differ materially from those estimates and assumptions. Business Combinations The Company uses the acquisition method of accounting for all business combinations, which requires assets and liabilities of the acquiree to be recorded at fair value, to measure the fair value of the consideration transferred, including contingent consideration, to be determined on the acquisition date, and to account for acquisition-related costs separately from the business combination, which are expensed as incurred. Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash The Company’s cash and cash equivalents primarily consist of money market funds and certificates of deposit. The Company considers all highly liquid investments that are readily convertible into known amounts of cash and have original maturities of 90 days or less from their date of purchase to be cash equivalents. The Company maintains its cash in deposit accounts with several banks, which at times may exceed the insured limits of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”). The Company believes it is not exposed to any significant credit risk with respect to its cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash. As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company’s deposit accounts with banks exceeded the FDIC’s insured limit by $411.1 million and $447.0 million, respectively. The Company has not experienced any losses to date and conducts ongoing evaluations of these financial institutions to limit the Company’s concentration of risk exposure. Restricted cash consists of cash held as collateral in the event of default as required by certain health plan contracts. Restricted cash is included in other assets in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheetsReceivables and Loans Receivable The Company’s receivables are comprised of capitation receivables, ACO receivables, FFS receivables, risk pool settlements, incentive receivables, management fee income, and receivables from related parties. The Company’s receivables are recorded and stated at the amount expected to be collected. The Company’s receivables, net consisted of the following (in thousands):
The Company maintains reserves for potential credit losses on the receivables. Management reviews the composition of the Company’s receivables and analyzes historical bad debts, customer concentrations, customer creditworthiness, current economic trends, and changes in customer payment patterns to evaluate the adequacy of these reserves. The Company also regularly analyzes the ultimate collectability of accounts receivable after certain stages of the collection cycle using a look-back analysis to determine the amount of receivables subsequently collected, and adjustments are recorded when necessary. Reserves are recorded based on historical trends. Any change in such an estimate of reserves is recorded in the period when such change is identified. Receivables are recorded when the Company is able to determine amounts receivable under applicable contracts and agreements based on information provided and collection is reasonably likely to occur. The Company continuously monitors its receivable collections and expects that the historical credit loss experienced across its receivables portfolio is materially similar to any current expected credit losses (“CECL”) that would be estimated under the CECL model. Receivables from related parties, net The Company’s receivables from related parties are comprised of hospital-shared risk pool settlements with AHMC Healthcare Inc. (“AHMC”), for which one of the Company’s directors is an officer, and management fee income from equity method investments. Hospital-shared risk pool settlement receivables from related parties are recorded quarterly based on reports received from the Company’s hospital partners and management’s estimate of the Company’s portion of the estimated risk pool surplus for open performance years. Final settlement of risk pool surplus or deficits occurs within 18 months after the risk pool performance year is completed. Loans receivable The Company’s loans receivable consists of promissory notes that accrue interest per annum and are recorded and stated at amortized cost plus accrued interest. Interest income is accrued based on the outstanding principal amounts. As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the balance of the Company’s aggregate loans receivable was $52.6 million and $53.7 million, respectively. During the three months ended June 30, 2026, the Company’s loans receivable from related parties was settled in full. As of December 31, 2025, loans receivable from related parties in aggregate was $1.8 million. For the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company accrued $0.9 million and $1.1 million, respectively, and for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company accrued $2.0 million and $2.1 million, respectively, of interest related to loans within interest income on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of income. The Company assesses outstanding loans receivable under the CECL model by evaluating the party’s ability to pay, which involves reviewing quarterly interest payment history, annually reviewing financial history, assessing the value of any collateral, and reassessing any identified insolvency risk. As of June 30, 2026, the promissory notes are expected to be collected without defaultConcentrations of Credit Risks The Company disaggregates revenue from contracts by service type and payer type. This level of detail provides useful information on how the Company generates revenue by significant revenue streams and by type of direct contracts, as used by the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”). The accompanying condensed consolidated statements of income present disaggregated revenue by service type. The following table presents disaggregated revenue generated by each payer type (in thousands):
The Company had major payers that contributed the following percentages of total consolidated net revenue. These payers are primarily within the Care Partners segment.
* Less than 10% of revenue. The Company had major payers that contributed to the following percentages of receivables, net, and other receivables:
Revenue Recognition The Company receives payments from the following sources for services rendered: • Commercial insurers; • Federal government under the Medicare program administered by CMS; • State governments under Medicaid and other programs; • Other third-party payers (e.g., hospitals and IPAs); and • Individual patients and clients. Revenue consisted of the following (in thousands):
Revenue is recorded in the period in which services are rendered, or the period, generally on a monthly basis, in which the Company is obligated to provide services. The form of billing and related collection risk for such services may vary by revenue type and customer. Income Taxes Federal and state income taxes are computed at currently enacted tax rates, less tax credits, using the asset and liability method. Deferred taxes are adjusted both for items that do not have tax consequences and for the cumulative effect of any changes in tax rates from those previously used to determine deferred tax assets or liabilities. Tax provisions include amounts that are currently payable, changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities that arise because of temporary differences between the timing of when items of income and expense are recognized for financial reporting and income tax purposes, changes in recognition of tax positions, and any changes in the valuation allowance caused by a change in judgment about the realizability of the related deferred tax assets. A valuation allowance is established when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to amounts expected to be realized. The Company uses a recognition threshold of “more-likely-than-not” and a measurement attribute on all tax positions taken, or expected to be taken, in a tax return in order to be recognized in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements. Once the recognition threshold is met, the tax position is measured to determine the actual amount of benefit to recognize in the condensed consolidated financial statements. Recent Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted In November 2024, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2024-03, “Income Statement — Reporting Comprehensive Income — Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses,” to provide disaggregated information about certain income statement costs and expenses. ASU 2024-03 is effective for the Company’s annual periods beginning January 1, 2027, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the potential effect that the updated standard will have on its condensed consolidated financial statement disclosures. On May 12, 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-03, “Business Combinations (Topic 805) and Consolidation (Topic 810) — Determining the Accounting Acquirer in the Acquisition of a Variable Interest Entity,” to revise the guidance in ASC 805 on identifying the accounting acquirer in a business combination in which the legal acquiree is a VIE. The ASU is intended to improve comparability between business combinations that involve VIEs and those that do not. ASU 2025-03 is effective for the Company’s annual periods beginning January 1, 2027, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the potential effect that the updated standard will have on its condensed consolidated financial statement disclosures. In September 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-06, “Intangibles — Goodwill and Other — Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Targeted Improvements to the Accounting for Internal-Use Software,” which clarifies and modernizes the accounting for costs related to internal-use software. The amendments in ASU 2025-06 remove all references to project stages and clarify the threshold entities apply to begin capitalizing costs. ASU 2025-06 is effective for the Company’s annual periods beginning January 1, 2028, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the potential effect that the updated standard will have on its condensed consolidated financial statement disclosures. Other than the new standards discussed above, there have been no other recent accounting pronouncements not yet adopted that are expected to have significance, or potential significance, to the Company’s financial position, results of operations, and cash flows. |
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