
	June 30, 2026		December 31, 2025
2026 Convertible Debentures	$	275,106	$	—
2026 Gold Prepay	149,549		—
Silver Purchase Agreement	19,031		18,775
2023 Convertible Debentures	—		80,326
Orion Convertible Loan	—		66,085
Orion Gold Prepay	—		8,176

Other	2,045		1,355
Total debt	$	445,731	$	174,717
Less current portion of debt	683		76,808
Long-term debt	$	445,048	$	97,909

On March 23, 2026, the Company closed an offering for gross proceeds of $287.5 million principal amount of unsecured senior convertible debentures (the "2026 Convertible Debentures"). The Company received net proceeds of $274.5 million after debt issuance costs of $13.0 million. The 2026 Convertible Debentures bear interest at a rate of 3.75% per annum, payable semi-annually in arrears in cash on April 15 and October 15 of each year, commencing October 15, 2026. The 2026 Convertible Debentures mature on April 15, 2031, unless earlier converted, redeemed, or repurchased.

The 2026 Convertible Debentures are not redeemable by the Company prior to April 20, 2029. On or after April 20, 2029, the Company may redeem the 2026 Convertible Debentures, in whole or in part, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the redemption date, provided that the closing sale price of the Company's common shares has exceeded 130% of the conversion price then in effect for at least 20 trading days during a period of 30 consecutive trading days.

In addition, the Company may redeem the 2026 Convertible Debentures in whole (but not in part), at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest, if the Company becomes obligated to pay additional amounts as a result of certain changes in Canadian tax law or regulations occurring on or after March 18, 2026.

On March 16, 2026, the Company entered into a gold prepayment facility and forward gold arrangements (the “2026 Gold Prepay”) with National Bank of Canada (“NBC”) and Macquarie Bank Limited (“Macquarie”). Under the 2026 Gold Prepay, the Company received aggregate gross proceeds of $150.0 million and net proceeds of $144.1 million, net of debt issuance costs of $5.9 million. In exchange, the Company is obligated to deliver an aggregate of 39,978 ounces of gold, with monthly deliveries scheduled from January 2028 through June 2030.

The Company accounts for each counterparty arrangement within the 2026 Gold Prepay as a hybrid instrument consisting of a debt host contract and a bifurcated embedded derivative. The host contract is accounted for as a financial liability and is measured at amortized cost. The arrangement contains a gold‑indexed pricing feature that is bifurcated and accounted for as an embedded derivative measured at fair value each reporting period (Note 4 and Note 20).

On December 13, 2021, in exchange for $30.0 million, the Company entered into a silver purchase and sale agreement with Orion (the "Silver Purchase Agreement"). Under the Silver Purchase Agreement, commencing April 30, 2022, the Company will deliver to Orion 100% of the silver production from the Granite Creek and Ruby Hill projects until the delivery of 1.2 million ounces of silver, after which the delivery will be reduced to 50% until the delivery of an aggregate of 2.5 million ounces of silver, after which the delivery will be reduced to 10% of the silver production solely from Ruby Hill Project. Orion will pay the Company an ongoing cash purchase price equal to 20% of the prevailing silver price. Until the delivery of an aggregate of 1.2 million ounces of silver, the Company is required to deliver the following minimum amounts of silver ("the Annual Minimum Delivery Amount") in each calendar year: (i) in 2022, 300,000 ounces, (ii) in 2023, 400,000 ounces, (iii) in 2024, 400,000 ounces, and (iv) in 2025, 100,000 ounces. In the event that in a calendar year the amount of silver delivered under the Silver Purchase Agreement is less than the Annual Minimum Delivery Amount, the Company shall make up such difference (the “Shortfall Amount”) by delivering on or before the fifteenth day of the month immediately following such calendar year (the "Delivery Deadline"). At the Company’s sole option, the obligation to make up the Shortfall Amount to Orion may be satisfied by the delivery of refined gold instead of refined silver, at a ratio of 1/75th ounce of refined gold for each ounce of refined silver. The Silver Purchase Agreement was funded April 2022.

The Silver Purchase Agreement is recognized as a financial liability at amortized cost and it contains two embedded derivatives as further described in Note 8 (ii) and Note 20 of these Financial Statements. Interest expense is calculated by applying the effective interest rate to the financial liability. As of June 30, 2026, the effective interest rate was 21.9% (December 31, 2025 - 21.9%). Interest accretion is included in interest expense.

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company settled 2,065 and 96,223 ounces of silver, respectively, under the Silver Purchase Agreement. Of the year-to-date deliveries, 94,158 ounces were settled during the first quarter in satisfaction of the remaining 2025 Minimum Annual Delivery Amount. As of June 30, 2026, the Company has delivered an aggregate of 1.2 million ounces of silver under the Silver Purchase Agreement, satisfying all Annual Minimum Delivery Amounts required through 2025, with no remaining minimum delivery obligations outstanding.

On February 22, 2023, the Company closed a private placement offering of $65 million principal amount of secured convertible debentures (the "2023 Convertible Debentures") of the Company. The 2023 Convertible Debentures bore interest at a fixed rate of 8.0% per annum and had a maturity date of February 22, 2027. Outstanding amounts under the 2023 Convertible Debentures were convertible into common shares of the Company at any time prior to maturity at the option of the applicable respective lender (a) in the case of the outstanding principal, $3.38 per common share, and (b) in the case of accrued and unpaid interest, subject to TSX approval, at the market price of the common shares at time of the conversion of such interest. The 2023 Convertible Debentures were redeemed in full during the first quarter of 2026, as further described below.

•the conversion price applicable to the debenture holder’s right to elect to convert outstanding and accrued interest on the 2023 Convertible Debentures is equal to the volume weighted average price of i-80 Gold’s common shares on the TSX during the five trading days immediately preceding the date of the debenture holder’s election notice, less a discount of 15%, converted into US dollars at the Bank of Canada rate on such date;

•the conversion price applicable to the Company’s right to elect to convert outstanding and accrued interest on the 2023 Convertible Debentures is equal to the greater of (x) 85% of the average closing price of the i-80 Gold common shares as measured in US dollars on the NYSE American during the 10 business days immediately preceding the date of the Company’s election notice, and (y) the volume weighted average price of i-80 Gold common shares on the TSX during the five trading days immediately preceding the date of the Company’s election notice, less a discount of 15%, converted into US dollars at the Bank of Canada rate on such date;

During the first quarter of 2026, the Company exercised its redemption right and redeemed all of the outstanding 2023 Convertible Debentures at a 104% premium of the outstanding principal plus accrued interest up to the redemption date. The principal amount of $65.0 million, together with the 4% mandatory redemption premium of $2.6 million, was repaid in cash. Accrued interest of $18.0 million, together with the 4% mandatory redemption premium of $0.7 million, totaling $18.7 million, was settled through the issuance of 8.1 million common shares with a fair value of $13.4 million (Note 9) and a cash payment of $5.3 million. Total cash consideration paid amounted to $72.9 million. Upon extinguishment, the Company derecognized the carrying amount of the debt liability and recorded a loss on extinguishment of debt of $4.4 million. The loss represents the excess of the repayment amount of the debt over its carrying amount and is included in loss on loan extinguishment.

The 2023 Convertible Debentures contained a conversion feature, a change of control feature, and a forced conversion feature that were considered embedded derivatives by the Company and measured at fair value. The conversion feature, change of control feature, and forced conversion feature were classified as financial liabilities and not separated from the host liability component. The conversion feature and forced conversion feature were considered to be indexed to the Company's shares. The mandatory redemption right was considered to be an embedded derivative by the Company, classified as financial liability and not separated from the host liability component.

On December 13, 2021, the Company entered into a Convertible Credit Agreement with OMF Fund III (F) Ltd., an affiliate of Orion to borrow $50 million (the "Orion Convertible Loan"). The Orion Convertible Loan bore interest at a rate of 8.0% annually and had a maturity date of June 30, 2026. The Orion Convertible Loan was repaid in full during the first quarter of 2026.

On January 15, 2025, the Company entered into an Amended and Restated Orion Convertible Loan Agreement. Pursuant to the amendment, the maturity date was extended from December 13, 2025, to June 30, 2026, and certain security was put in place to secure the Company’s obligations under the Orion Convertible Loan. Additional security against the Company’s Ruby Hill and Granite Creek projects was put in place as of March 31, 2025. In connection with the amendment the Company issued to Orion 5.0 million common share purchase warrants (Note 8) and entered into an offtake agreement with Orion, commencing December 2028. Management determined that the modification to the agreement was non-substantial and accordingly, the Company accounted for the modification as an adjustment to the financial liability.

During the first quarter of 2026, the Company repaid the Orion Convertible Loan in full, including the outstanding principal of $50.0 million and accrued interest of $20.4 million. The Orion Convertible Loan was extinguished through a cash payment of $69.7 million and the issuance of 3.0 million common shares with a fair value of $5.3 million (net $5.2 million) (Note 9), for total consideration of $75.0 million. Upon early repayment, the Company derecognized the carrying amount of the debt host liability and the related derivative liabilities and recorded a loss on extinguishment of debt of $1.6 million. The loss represents the excess of the repayment amount over the aggregate carrying amount of the host debt and the related derivative liabilities and is included in loss on loan extinguishment. As at June 30, 2026, there are no amounts outstanding under the Orion Convertible Loan.

The Orion Convertible Loan contained a change of control feature, a conversion feature, and a forced conversion feature that were considered embedded derivatives by the Company. The change of control feature and conversion feature were classified as derivative financial liabilities measured at fair value (Note 20). The forced conversion feature was not separated from the host contract as it was considered to be indexed to the Company's shares. The initial fair value of the convertible loan was determined using a market interest rate for an equivalent non-convertible loan at the issue date. The liability was subsequently recognized on an amortized cost basis until extinguished.

On December 13, 2021, the Company entered into a gold prepay agreement with Orion (the "Orion Gold Prepay"). In April 2022, the Gold Prepay was amended to adjust the quantity of the quarterly deliveries of gold, but not the aggregate amount of gold, to be delivered by the Company to Orion over the term of the Orion Gold Prepay. Under the terms of the amended Orion Gold Prepay, in exchange for $41.9 million, the Company was required to deliver to Orion 3,100 ounces of gold for the quarter ending June 30, 2022, and thereafter, 2,100 ounces of gold per calendar quarter until September 30, 2025, for aggregate deliveries of 30,400 ounces of gold.

On September 20, 2023, the Company entered into an A&R Gold Prepay with Orion pursuant to which the Company received aggregate gross proceeds of $20.0 million (the "2023 Gold Prepay Accordion") structured as an additional accordion under the existing Orion Gold Prepay. The 2023 Gold Prepay Accordion will be repaid through the delivery by the Company to Orion of 13,333 ounces of gold over a period of 12 quarters, being 1,110 ounces of gold per quarter over the delivery period with the first delivery being 1,123 ounces of gold. The first delivery will occur on March 31, 2024, and the last delivery will occur on December 31, 2026.

During the first quarter of 2026, the Company fully settled the outstanding deliveries of 4,440 ounces of gold remaining under the Orion Gold Prepay through a cash payment of $22.4 million. Upon extinguishment, the Company derecognized the carrying amount of the debt host liability and the related derivative liability and recorded a loss on extinguishment of debt of $1.1 million. The loss represents the excess of the repayment amount over the aggregate carrying amount of the host debt and the related derivative liability and is included in loss on loan extinguishment.

The Orion Gold Prepay was recognized as a financial liability measured at amortized cost and contained an embedded derivative in relation to the embedded gold price within the agreement that was bifurcated and measured at fair value each reporting period through the date of extinguishment (Note 8 and Note 20). Interest expense was calculated by applying the effective interest rate of 29.1% to the carrying amount of the debt liability up to the date of repayment. Interest accretion is included in interest expense.